四川省泸州市合江县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题

合江县2023年春期义务教育阶段期中学科素质检测参考卷八年级英语（本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。2．答题前，考生先将自己的考号、姓名、班级用黑色墨迹笔填写清楚。3．请在答题卡的对应位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式见答题卡上的说明。第一部分（选择题共85分）一、听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，选择正确答案。每个对话读两遍。（）1．What’sthematterwiththeboy’smother?A．Shehasafever. B．Shehasacold. C．Shehasacough.（）2．Whendidtheboyvolunteerintheprimaryschool?A．Lastwinter. B．Lastautumn. C．Lastsummer.（）3．Whatwilltheboydo?A．Foldtheclothes. B．Washtheclothes. C．Dothedishes.（）4．What’stheboy’sadviceforthegirl?A．Givingherfriendacall. B．Sendingmessagestoherfriend.C．Writingalettertoherfriend.（）5．Whatwastheboydoingwhentheaccidenthappen?A．Havingdinner. B．Drinkingcoffee. C．Watchingamovie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。（）6．What’swrongwiththegirl’suncle?A．Heisalittleblind. B．Heisalittledeaf. C．Heisalittleill.（）7．Wheredoesthegirl’sunclework?A．Inabikefactory. B．Inacarfactory. C．Inashoefactory.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。（）8．WhatdidDavethinkofthemovieyesterdayevening?A．Helikedit. B．Hedidn’tmindit. C．Hecouldn’tstandit.（）9．Whenwilltheyhaveaparty?A．ThisSaturdaymorning. B．ThisSaturdayafternoon. C．ThisSundayafternoon.（）10．WhatwillSallydoattheparty?A．PerformKungFu. B．Singasong. C．Dance.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。（）11．WhatdoesSarahinviteLarrytoplaythisafternoon?A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong.（）12．WhatdoesLarryhavetodofirst?A．Washtheshoes. B．Cooksomefood. C．Cleantheroom.（）13．HowdoesLarrylikedoingchores?A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting.听第9段材料，回答第14至第15两个小题。（）14．WhatdidBilldoyesterdayafternoon?A．Heplayedbasketball. B．Heplayedvolleyball. C．Heplayedfootball.（）15．HowwillBillgotoschooltomorrow?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi.听第10段材料，回答第16至第20五个小题。（）16．Victorhadafightwithhis______lastweek.A．friend B．cousin C．brother（）17．Victorgotabadgradeina（an）______exam.A．math B．Chinese C．English（）18．CandyborrowedVictor’sstorybook______ago.A．threedays B．aweek C．twoweeks（）19．Alfreddidn’tinviteVictorto______.A．hangoutwithsomefriends B．gotohisbirthdaypartyC．seeafilminthetheater（）20．Victorfeels______now.A．terrible B．bored C．scared二、基础知识应用第一节单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项（）21．—IsMr.Zhang______controlofyourclassnow?—Yes,______oursurprise,heisdoinghisjobwell.A．to;to B．to;in C．in;in D．in;to（）22．—Lisa,______?—IhaveatoothacheandIcan’tsleepwellatnight.A．Whatareyoudoing B．What’sthewrong C．What’sthematter D．Howoldareyou（）23．—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______A．Yes,Icould. B．No,Icouldn’t.C．Sure,hereyouare. D．No,that’snoproblem.（）24．Hereisabigsign.Let’s______.A．putthemup B．putitup C．putupthem D．putupit（）25．WhenIgotthere,he______themtodance.A．isteaching B．teaches C．taught D．wasteaching（）26．Heisusedto______upearlynow.Butheusedto______uplate.A．get,got B．get,get C．getting,getting D．getting,get（）27．Lastnight,wesawadog______onthegroundandwewereveryafraid.A．lies B．tolie C．Lied D．lying（）28．Everyonewas______whentheyheardthe______news.A．exciting;exciting B．excited;exciting C．exciting;excited D．excited;excited（）29．______Iboughtanewspaper,mysisterwaswaitingforthetrain.A．While B．If C．When D．After（）30．—IfeelupsetbecauseIamtooheavy.—______domoreexercisetolosesomeweight?A．Whydon’t B．Whynot C．Whynotto D．Whatabout第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（A）Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby31attheageoffour.Lastyear,shedecidedto32foravolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shestillworksthereonceaweek33kidslearntoread.“Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,34youcanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.“Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothers35thesametime.”（）31．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers（）32．A．tryout B．tryon C．tryfor D．tryingout（）33．A．help B．tohelp C．helping D．helped（）34．A．but B．and C．so D．or（）35．A．in B．to C．for D．at（B）EveryoneinourschoolknowsJerry,theBikeBoy.Heisalovelyandwarm-heartedguy.Heoftencollectsbrokenbikesthatpeopledon’tuseanymore36andthengivesthemtopeoplewhoneedthem.Lastweekhewasupsetbecausehespentallhismoneybuyingoldbikes.WereallywantedtocheerupJerry.37MondaywetoldaradiointerviewerthatJerry38moneytobuyoldbikes.Wealsoputupsigns39oldbikesandcalledupallourfriendsandtoldthem40theproblem.Weeven41advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenweinformed（告知）theteachersatschoolabouthisproblem42theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthatwecameupwith43fine.Henowhassixteenbikestofixupand44tochildren45don’thavebikes.（）36．A．fixingup B．tofixup C．tobuy D．tosell（）37．A．On B．In C．next D．At（）38．A．useup B．ranout C．lent D．ranoutof（）39．A．askingabout B．sellingC．buying D．askingfor（）40．A．about B．with C．in D．at（）41．A．handedout B．handedin C．givesaway D．givingout（）42．A．when B．while C．because D．and（）43．A．workingon B．was C．workedout D．is（）44．A．giveaway B．putout C．handin D．thinkup（）45．A．which B．whose C．who D．when三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（A）Everybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black’sproblemsandhisdoctor’sadvice.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Mr.Black’sproblemsMynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.WhenIeatanddrink,Iamalwaysworriedtheyaredirty.SowhenIamhungryorthirsty,Idon’twanttoeatfoodordrinkwater.AndInevergooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseIamworriedI’llhaveacold.Idon’tgooutoftenbecauseIdon’twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkforafewminutes,Ihavetotakearest.Iamalwaysveryweakandtired.Ioftenhaveaheadache,butIdon’twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?Dr.Smith’sadviceTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceof“yin”and“yang”tobehealthy.Ithinkyouhavetoomuch“yin”becauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon’tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers.Ithinkyoushouldeatsome“yang”foods,likebeefandyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon’tfeelverywell,it’simportantforyoutogotoseeadoctor.AndyouwillfeelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.（）46．Theunderlinedword“they”hererefersto“______”.A．Mr.BlackandMr.Smith B．onlyMr.Black’sproblemsC．onlyMr.Smith’sadvice D．Mr.Black’sproblemsandMr.Smith’sadvice（）47．Mr.Blackdoesn’tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseheworried______.A．hewillbehungryorthirsty B．hehastotalkwithothersC．hewillhaveacold D．hewillgetlost（）48．Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon’tlikegoingout,maybeyou______.A．havetoomuch“yang” B．havetoomuch“yin”C．haveabalanceof“yin”and“yang” D．needtoeatsome“yin”food（）49．WhichisNOTDr.Smith’sadvice?A．Eating“yang”foods. B．Playingmoresports.C．Stayingathomeandresting. D．TakingsomeChinesemedicine.（）50．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Blackoftenhasdirtyfoodstoeat.B．Mr.Blackhastohavearestafterashortwalk.C．Mr.Blackoftenseesadoctorwhenhefeelsbad.D．Mr.Blacklikestoeatbeefverymuch.（B）Doyouthinkit’snecessaryforteenagerstodothechoresathome?Infact,asamemberofafamily,everyoneshouldsharethechores.Let’slistentowhattheseteenagersaresaying.Tony,14,UKIneverminddoingthechores.Ilikesweepingthefloor.It’seasyanddoesn’ttakemuchtime.Ialwaysfeelhappyandcomfortablewhenseeingacleanhouse.Jane,12,USIcan’tstanddoingthechoresbecauseit’sdirty.AndI’malwaysbusywithmystudies.SohowcanIgetalittlemoretimeforthechores?Eric,13,CanadaIlovetodothechoresbecauseitcanhelpmegetonwithmyparents.It’sagreatwaytoshowmylovetothem.AndIliketodothedishesmost.Rita,14,AustraliaIliketodothechoresbecauseitcanhelpmekeephealthy.AndIcanlearnsomelifeskillsfromdoingthem.Sowhenyouarefreeandfeelbored,whynottrytodosomechores?（）51．Whohatestodothechores?A．Tony B．Jane. C．Eric. D．Rita.（）52．WhichchoredoesEricliketodomost?A．Tosweepthefloor. B．Todothedishes. C．Totakeouttherubbish. D．Tofoldtheclothes.（）53．WhydoesRitaliketodothechores?A．Becauseitcanhelphermakemoremoney. B．Becauseitcanhelphermakemorefriends.C．Becauseitcanhelpherkeephealthy. D．Becauseitcanshowherlovetoherparents.（）54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TonyisamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUS. B．Janeistheoldestofthefourteenagers.C．EricandRitacomefromthesamecountry. D．TonyisthesameageasRita.（）55．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Notallteenagersliketodothechoresathome.B．Mostparentsexpecttheirchildrentohelpthemwiththechores.C．Teenagerscanlearneverythingfromdoingthechores.D．Doingthechorescanonlymakeusfeeltiredoruncomfortable.（C）Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilto,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’11beabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lowcosthousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalled“ReadingforLife”.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.（）56．YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend______helpingothers.A．schoolholidays B．weekdays C．everymorning D．everyafternoon（）57．WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A．Tobreathethecleanmountainair.B．Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.C．Tosleepunderthestars.D．Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.（）58．Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps______.A．childreninpoorfamilies B．workerswhobuildhousesC．poorfamiliesthatcan’tbuyhouses D．buildhikingpaths（）59．______wantstobeateacher.A．AliceHamilton B．JasonMoore C．TrishAnderson D．Noneofthem（）60．Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A．ReadingforLife B．SpecialHouseProgramC．TheForestCentre D．YoungAmericanVolunteers四、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词填空。（只填序号，填单词不得分）A．temperatureB．restC．breakD．medicineE．headacheF．lieG．sickH．X-rayI．hurtJ．seriousMaryhasasmallclinic,shehadabusydaytoday.Oneboy61hiskneeinP.Eclass,Whilehewasrunningunderthehotsun,hefelt62andfelldown.Hecuthisknee.Shewashedhiscutandputsome63onit.Thensheputabandageonit.Luckily,hiscutwasnot64.Shetoldhimto65downandhaveagood66.Thenagirlhadabad67.Shetookher68andshehadahighfever.Shesaid,shehadabadcold,shegaveheraninjectionandthengivehersomemedicine.Shetoldhertotakea69anddrinkmorewater.Anotherboygothitonhisheadwithabaseballbat.Shetoldhimtogotohospitaltogetan70.Shereallyhadabusyday.61．______62．______63．______64．______65．______66．______67．______68．______69．______70．______第二部分非选择题（共35分）五、完成对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）A:What’sthe71?B:Ihurtmyselfwhile72soccer.Ihaveasoreleg.A:Oh,thatdoesn’tsound73.B:What74Ido?A:Ithinkyoushouldseeadoctorand75anX-ray.B:OK,thanks.I’lldothatnow.71．______72．______73．______74．______75．______六、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wewouldsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly（定期的）.Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoid（避免）eatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Ieatlittlemeat.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruits.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofourhealth.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawiderangeofsocialcontacts（社会交往）getsicklessthanthosewhodon’t.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Iliketolaughwithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.76．Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantthingintheworld?______________________________________________________________________________________________77．Toeathealthily,whatdoesthewritereat?______________________________________________________________________________________________78．Whatisanimportantpartofkeepinghimhealthy?______________________________________________________________________________________________79．What’stheadvantage（好处）ofspendingtimewithhisfriends?______________________________________________________________________________________________80．Whatisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达。（共1题，满分20分）假如你是汤姆Tom，请根据提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你上周末的情况，可适当发挥。词数为80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。1．星期六：胃疼原因：（1）喝太多冷水（2）吃太多垃圾食品医生建议：饭前（beforemeasl）吃些药；喝热水，多吃蔬菜和水果；建议我每天锻炼2．星期天上午和朋友到敬老院当志愿者，帮忙打扫卫生，给老人读报纸。我们累但很快乐。3．星期天晚上帮父母做了家务活像：倒垃圾，洗盘子等等。认为青少年应该帮忙分担家务活，因为做家务活可以培养独立性，学会照顾自己；懂得公平合理性的理念；人人有责保持环境的干净、整洁。I’mTom.I’lltellyouaboutmylastweekend._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________合江县2023年春期义务教育阶段学生学业发展水平半期检测八年级英语试卷听力材料及参考答案第一节听下面五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1．W:Doesyourmotherhaveacold,Peter?M:No,shehasafever.Myfatherwilltakehertothehospital.2．W:Whatdoyouthinkofvolunteeringintheprimaryschoollastsummer?M:It’sreallyexcitingandinteresting.Ilikeitverymuch.3．W:Willyoupleasefoldtheclothesforme?M:No,Ihavetohelpmomdothedishesaminutelater.4．W:Iarguedwithmyfriendlastweek.Idon’twanttoloseher.WhatcanIdonow?M:Ithinkyoucanwritealetterandsaysorrytoher.5．W:Acaraccidenthappenedonthemainstreet.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?M:Iwashavingdinnerinarestaurantnearthemainstreet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。M:Whyareyoutalkingsoloudlytoyouruncle?W:Heisalittledeaf.M:Isee.Heissotallandstrong.Whatdoeshedo?W:Heworksinashoefactory.Therearesomanykindpeople,andtheyoftenhelphim.M:Youshouldalsohelphim.Ithinkhesometimesneedsyourhelp.W:Iknow.Manythanks.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。W:Wherewereyouateightyesterdayevening,Dave?M:Ateight?Oh,IwaswatchingamoviewithPaul.Itwasanactionmovie,anditwassowonderful.W:Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.M:Whatdidyouwantmetodo,Linda?W:ThisSaturdayafternoonwe’llhaveapartyforournewscienceteacher.Wouldyouliketocome?M:Soundsinteresting.I’dloveto.Whenandwherewillitstart?W:Atthreeintheclassroom.IhopeyouwillperformKungFuattheparty.M:OK,whatwillyoudo?W:OfcourseI’llsinganEnglishsongandSallywilldance.M:Thenitwillbeverywonderful.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。W:Hi,Larry.Coul