浙江省金华十校2022届高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

浙江省金华十校2022届高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试卷

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

OnabittercoldSundaymorningjustoutsideNewYorkCity,agroupofwomen一all

moms,manystrangerstooneanother一gatheredfortheirveryfirstgroupscream.

JessicaKline,thepublisherofMacaroniKIDClifton-Montclair,organizedthemom

screamingeventinhercommunity.Twoyearsofapandemic,burdenedwiththestressesof

childcareandschooldisruptions（中断），haveleftmanyparentsdrained.AnewCBSNews

pollfindsnearlyhalfofparentsreportfeelingexhaustedorfrustrated.

KlinetoldcorrespondentMegOliverthatoverthelasttwoyears,she,softenfelt

overwhelmedandisolated.Whenthepandemicstarted,shehadthreechildrenundertheage

ofsixathome."Myhousefeltnarrow;Ifeltlikethewallswerecavinginonme,“shesaid.

ςςAndIjustfeltliketherewasnoplacetogo.”

AsthewomengatheredandscreamedonthisdayinVeronaPark,inVerona,N.J,caved

emotionspouredout.Theygotagreatsenseofrelief."Ilovemykidsdearly,butitisniceto

justbeabletogoandbeinacommunityofmoms.^^Onewomanlaughed.

PsychologistLisaDamour,aCBSNewscontributor,saidthesescreamingeventscanbea

healthywaytoexpressandreleaseemotion.ςςItoffersrelief.Ifsimportanttotalkaboutthe

ugliersidesofparenthood,tomakeparentsfeellessaloneandashamed.^^

Klinehopesthisisjustthebeginningofmomgatheringsinhercommunity.Shesaid,ςςI

hopethatmomswalkedawaywithasenseofself-care,evenifit,sjustforalittlebit,anda

positivememorythattheycanbringwiththemafterthisentirechaos.”

1>Whydidthemomsjoininthescreamingevent?

A.To,exchangetheirparentingskills.B.Tokeepthemselvesfromloneliness.

C.Toseekhelpfromapsychologist.D.Toletouttheirnegativeemotions.

2、Whichmaybeaquotefromthescreamingmoms?

A.”Ifeelsoguiltyforbeingafulltimemother.,,

B."Keepingmykidsentertainedthroughoutthedayisfun.^^

C.”Ijustwork,andmydaughter-Ihavenotimeforme.^^

D.”Idon,twanttobeawayfrommykidsevenforalittlewhile!”

3、Whatcanbeinferredaboutthescreamingevent?

A.Itgreatlystrengthenedthemom-kidbond.

B.Moresucheventswillbeorganizednationwide.

C.Theparentingskillsofworkingmomsarepoor.

D.Momsfeltgoodandgratefulforthisopportunity.

Amazonisclosingallofitsbrick・and・mortar（实体的）bookstores,aswellasits4-star

shopsandpop-uplocations,astheonlineretail（零售）giantreworksitsphysicalfootprint.

TheSeattle-basedcompanysaidthatthemovewillenableittoconcentrateitseffortson

AmazonFresh,WholeFoodsMarket,AmazonGoanditsupcomingAmazonStylestores.

AmazonStyle,whichwillsellfashionandaccessories,issettoopeninaSouthernCalifornia

malllaterthisyear.uWeremainengagedinbuildinggreat,long-termphysicalretail

experiencesandtechnologiesandwe,reworkingcloselywithouraffectedemployeestohelp

themfindnewroleswithinAmazon/9thecompanysaidinastatement.

Amazonopeneditsfirstbrick-and-mortarbookstorein2015,twodecadesafteritbegan

sellingbooksonlineandhelpeddrivemanytraditionalbookshopsoutofbusiness.Amazon,s

4-starshops,whichmadetheirdebutin2018,carryalimitedselectionofbest-selling

productsfromtopcategoriesthatAsells,includingconsumerelectronics,toys

andgames.

ThemovecomesasAInc.,soverallfinancialgrowthisslowingasaresultof

supply-chaindifficultiesandlaborshortages,andit,slookingfornewwaystoincreasesales.

AmazonalsoisraisingitsannualPrimemembershipfeeintheU.S.toS139peryearfrom

$119,Ifsthefirstpriceh汰eforthePrimemembershipsince2018.

NeilSaunders,managingdirectorofGlobalDataRetail,saidthebookstorestrategycomes

asasurprise.Hesaidhebelievesit,sanacknowledgementthatthebookstoresweren,t

deliveringthereturnsAmazonwasseeking.

SaunderssaidhethinksthemainproblemwithAmazon,snon-foodstoresisthatthey

lackedarealpurposeeventhoughthegoodswaswellpresented.ςςTheyweredesignedfor

peopletopopinandbrowseratherthanasdestinationswherepeoplewouldheadona

missiontobuysomething.^^

4、WhatdoesAmazonsayaboutitsbookstorestrategy?

A.Bookstoresnowadaysarenotprofitableenough.

B.Nomorebrick-and-mortarstoreswillbeopened.

C.TheaffectedemployeescanstillworkinAmazon.

D.Thesupply-chainofbest-sellingbooksisaheadache.

5、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut“inparagraph3mean?

A.ProfitB.Choice.C.AdvertisementD.Appearance.

6、WhichmaybethemostimportantforastoreaccordingtoSaunders?

A.Well-presentedgoods.B.Apurposefuldesign.

C.Highmembershipfees.D.Attractivesalespromotion.

Humaninnovation（创新）hasallowedpeopletoexplorespacefordecades.Withinaspace

station,astronautshaveenoughair,foodandwatertocompletemissionsofayearorlonger

withoutaresupply.Butmissionstofurtherreachesofspaceareadifferentmatter.

EstablishingabaseonthemoonorsendinghumanstoMarsseemsjustonthehorizon.That

canonlyhappenifinnovativeandfoolproofwaysaredevelopedtosupplyhumanswith

enoughair,waterandfood.

Onecompany,InterstellarLabs,hasdevelopedanadvanced,closedloopsystemthatcan

growplantsanywhere,eveninspace.TheycalltheirAImanagedgreenhousesBioPodsand

theyaredesignedtobeveryefficient.Infact,InterstellarLabsclaimsthatBioPodsreducethe

amountoflandandwaterneededtoproducefoodby99percent.Thatisnotanimpossible

claim.BioPodsdon,tuseanysoiltogrowplants,andthevastmajorityofwaterisrecycled

andrecirculated.

PlantsaregrowninsideBioPodsusingaeroponics,thepracticeofhangingplantsintheair

andsprayingamistofnutrient-richwaterontheirroots.Byusingaeroponics,theBioPod

systemcarefullyconserveswaterwithamazingresults.AccordingtoInterstellarlabs,

BioPod-grownplantsareupto300timesmoreproductivethantraditionallygrownplants,

usingonlyasmallamountofwater.

TheconditionsinsideofaBioPodarecontrolledbyAI,whichcanchangeanythingfrom

thelightingtothetemperatureandhumiditytomaximizegrowth.ThisOPtimiZeS（使最优化）

growingconditionsnomatterwhattheenvironmentisoutside,includingtheemptinessof

space.

TheBioPodsthemselvescanbebuiltinalmostanyenvironment,too.Thepod,sstructure

ismadewitha3Dprinterusingrawmaterialsinliquidform.Theinsidepartissealedwithan

inflatablemembrane（充气膜）thatisalso3D-printed.ThismeansthataBioPodcouldbe

builtrightonthesurfaceofthemoonorMars,makingtransportingalargestructure

unnecessary.

Likemosttechnologydevelopedforspaceexploration,BioPodscanalsobeusedonEarth

toprovidehighlyefficientfoodproductionsystemsevenintheharshestenvironments.

7、Inwritingparagraph1,theauthoraimsto.

A.presentatopicB.makeacomparison

C.reachaconclusionD.proposeadefinition

8、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBiopods?

A.Theyarewidelyusedforspaceexploration.

B.Theyarehighlyproductiveandefficientgreenhouses.

C.Theyareeasytooperatewithoutneedforsoilorwater.

D.TheyaredeignedtobeusedinharshenvironmentsonEarth.

9、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FoodConsumptioninSpaceStationB.SpaceExplorationwithBioPods

C.GrowingFoodinSpacePodsD.3DPrintersUsedinSpaceLab

10、Whatisthewriter,sattitudetotheBioPod?

A.Positive.B.Cautious.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.

二、七选五

11、Protein（蛋白质）isoneofthemostimportantnutrientstogetintoyourdailydiet,but

it,spossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,especiallyifyou,reonahigh-proteindiet.①

You'vegotdragonbreath.

You,venoticedyourcolleaguesarepullingbackwhentheyhavetositnearyouin

meetings.What,sup?Alotofmeatdoesn,tjustgiveyoumeatsweats,itgivesyouasmelly

mouthtoo.（2）____Whenyoudon,teatenoughcarbs（碳水化合物）,yourbodystartstouse

fatasfuel,producingketones（酮）.Theycanmakeyourbreathsmelllikenailpolishremover.

You,vegotbrainfog.

Feelingexhaustedanddeclinedasthedayrollsonmighthaveyoureachingforcoffeeora

snack.Butitcouldbetheamountofproteininyoursystemthat,scausingyoureyestoglaze

over.Overeatingproteinmeansthatyoumightbedisplacingyourcarbs.③Without

enough,itwillbehardtoconcentrate.

Youareofteninabadmood.

④Butifyoukeepwakinguponthewrongsideofthebed,youmightwantto

consideryourproteinintake.Whenyouareeatingtoomuchprotein,youareoftennoteating

enoughcarbs.Andyourbrainsactuallyrunonsugarfromthosecarbs.Recognizewhenyou

swapouttoomanycarbsforproteinandreachforcomplexcarbohydratessuchasfruit,

brownriceandwholegrains.

⑤______

It,struethathavingahigh-proteindietcansatisfyyourhunger,butifyougotoofar,you

mightfindyourSCaIeS（秤）tippingoveraswell.Meatoftenmeansextrafatandcalories.Asa

generalrule,halfofyourplateshouldbefruitorvegetables,onequartershouldbeprotein,

andonequartershouldbestarchorwholegrains.

A.Youareespeciallyfull.

B.Youaregainingweight.

C.Yourbrainandbodyliketorunoncarbs.

D.Whenthedayendsyoutendtobelessenergetic.

E.Maybeyou,reanxiousaboutapresentationatwork.

F.Thisisriskybecausetheyarethebrain,smainsourceofenergy.

G.Here,showtoknowwhenpoweringupwithproteinhasgonetoofar.

三、完形填空（20空）

GrowingupinthepostwaryearsofKorea,lifeformewasprettygood.MyDad1us

everythingweneededandmostofwhatWe2.Butthegreatestofhis3wasaςςstay-at-

home^^Mom.

FromDadIlearnedhowtowhistle,beagoodsportsplayerthroughorganized4and

mostimportantly,the5ofteamspirits.Momtaughtmehowtosew,keephouseanda

loveforartby6claydollstogether.She7keptmeencouragedalongthewaywhen

tasksseemed8.AnytimeIsaid"Ican't”,sheknewIcouldifIjusttried,constantly_9

herfavoritepoem.

10thispoemagaingavemecourageto11thefearoffailure.Mybuildingdirector

12asix-dayprojectandhegavemethego-ahead.Havingmadesureallthe13werein

place,Icoordinated（协调）myplanaroundseveralworkersandsetthestartingdate.

However,thedirectorgavemea（n）14thatIhadtohavethings15infivedays,（not

theoriginalsixdays）,andthatIhadtostartthreedaysearlier.Iwasnearlyfrightenedto

death.Well,inthemiddleofmypanicattackIheardmymother,svoiceechoingherpoemI

16ςςSomebodySaid,∖

EarlythenextmorningI17aframedcopyofthispoemonmydesk.Fivedayslater,I

wasproudto18Igotthejobdoneinsettingtime.

I,veforgottentheauthor,sname.But,herearethe19Ialwayshearwhenthingslook

impossible.Ihopewhenyou20toataskyouwillprintthemforyourselftoremember:

Somebodysaidthatitcouldn,tbedone,buthewithachucklerepliedthathewouldbeone

whowouldn'tsaysoatleastuntilhehadtried...

12>A.leftB.offeredC.fetchedD.showed

13、A.lostB.hadC.wantedD.got

14、A.giftsB.rewardsC.lessonsD.dreams

15、A.coursesB.programsC.gamesD.campaigns

16、A.originB.termC.valueD.cause

17、A.fixingB.cleaningC.sellingD.making

18、A.alsoB.thenC.thusD.still

19、A.newB.smoothC.differentD.impossible

20、A.writingB.recitingC.explainingD.appreciating

21、A.SurprisinglyB.RecentlyC.ImportantlyD.Consequently

22、A.forgetB.senseC.expressD.overcome

23、A.sponsoredB.abandonedC.proposedD.accomplished

24、A.suppliesB.rulesC.arrangementsD.adjustments

25、A.excuseB.warningC.noticeD.chance

26、A.improvedB.completedC.organizedD.rescheduled

27、A.madeB.titledC.definedD.considered

28、A.spottedB.restedC.droppedD.placed

29、A.learnB.clarifyC.admitD.announce

30、A.wordsB.callsC.voicesD.songs

31、A.commitB.agreeC.respondD.contribute

四、语法填空

32、Alargehistoricalhousethat,sbeeninSeattle,sQueenAnneneighborhoodformore

thanacenturywillbeonsalelaterthisyear.

Thesplendidhome,①(locate)at618WestHighlandDrive,hassatonits0.32-acre

plotsince1905.Itwasbuiltattheturnofthe20thcentury,②(use)plansdrawnupby

W.MarburySomervell,(3)workcanbefoundthroughoutthePacificNorthwest.Inside

thehouse,manyofthefeatures一includingitsfloor,staircase,andceilingbeams一④

(restore)somuchsothattheyappearfancyandshiny.Thishomeisnotatimecapsule:

Thekitchenismodernandequipped⑤high-endappliances.Thesixbedroomsand

bathroomssuitthoselookingtolivealifeofluxury.

Thehouse,slocationis⑥addedbonusinitself.It⑦(border)ParsonsGardens,

whichwereoncepartoftheproperty.The⑧(origin)ownersofthehome,theParsons

family,giftedthegardenstothecityin1956.

“Weraisedourchildrenin⑨webelieveisbothawarm,welcominghomeanda

niceentertainingspaceforfamily,friendsandgood⑩_(cause)/9theownersaid.ςςWe

hopethenewownerswillenjoyandcherishit.”

五、书面表达

33、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友JaCk在社交媒体上看到了你参加运动会的照片，写

信向你了解相关情况，请给他写一封回信，内容包括：

L运动会时间地点；

2.你参加的项目；

3.你的感受。

注意：

L词数80词左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯。

DearJack,

Yours,

LiHua

六、读后续写

34、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

DadandMadiSOiIwerewalkingthroughthepartystore,gatheringdecorationsfor

Madison,supcomingbirthdayparty.

“ButIdon,twanttoinviteLUCyGilbert!Idon,tlikeher!”

uMadison,youarebeingunreasonable.Ifeverygirlinyourclassisinvitedtoapartybut

you,you,llfeelleftout.ItwouldbeabigmistaketonotinviteLucytotheparty.”

“Shenevereventalkstome!”

Dadsighedandmoveddowntheaisle.ςςLucyisanewgirlinclass.Shejustmovedherea

littleoveramonthago.Thinkabouthowthatmustfeel.Shedoesn,tknowonesingleperson

intheschool.Sheleftallofheroldfriendsbehindandnowshehastotrytomakenew

friends.Yourpartywillbeagreatchanceforhertogettoknoweveryone.,,

“No,itwon,t.Shewillprobablysitinthecomerandnottalktoanyone.Everydayatlunch

shesitsallbyherself.Shewantstoeatalone!,,Madisonshruggedandrolledhereyes.

uMadison,Γmdonediscussingthis.Youwillinviteeverygirlinyourclass,includingLucy

Gilbert!^^

OnSaturdaymorning,thefamilyblewupballoonsanddecoratedthehousecheerfully.

Madisonwasdressedbeautifullyfortheday,wearinghernewbluedress.Itwasnottypicalof

hertodressherselflikethis.Sheusuallyworesportsclothesbecauseshelovedtobeoutside

ridingherhorseStarwithaIeadrope（缰绳）.

Madisongreetedherfriendsatthedoorstep,picturingvariousPreSentSherfriendswould

bringher.Inthemeanwhile,shewaswonderingwhetherLucywouldruinthepartyifshe

came.Anyhow,allthegirlssheinvitedcamefinally,includingLucy.

ThegirlshadafantastictimebysinginganddancingwhileLucysatinthecornersilently

alone.Later,allthegirlsgatheredaroundthetableasMadisonopenedherpresents.Opening

themonebyone,Madisonthankedherfriends,withabrightsmileonherface.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1：

Lucy,spresentwastheverylasttobeopened.

Paragraph2:

Deeplymovedbywhatshesaid,Madisonheldtheleadropetightlyinherhands.

参考答案

1、答案：D

2、答案：A

3、答案：D

4、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Weremainengagedinbuildinggreat,long-term

physicalretailexperiencesandtechnologiesandwe'reworkingcloselywithouraffected

employeestohelpthemfindnewroleswithinAmazon,“thecompanysaidinastatement.（⅛

公司在-份声明中表示:“我们仍致力于打造优秀的、长期的实体零售体验和技术,我们正

与受影响的员工密切合作,帮助他们在亚马逊内部找到新的角色。”）可知,受影响员工还

会在亚马逊公司工作。故选C。

5、答案：D

解析：词句猜测题。根据文章第三段划线词后半句"carryalimitedselectionofbest­

sellingproductsfromtopcategoriesthatAsells,includingconsumerelectronics,

toysandgames.（从亚马逊网上销售的畅销产品中选出有限的产品,包括电子产品、玩具

和游戏。）”可知,亚马逊的四星级书店于2018年首次亮相。所以debut为“出现,亮相”之

意。故选D。

6、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Theyweredesignedforpeopletopopinand

browseratherthanasdestinationswherepeoplewouldheadonamissiontobuy

Something."（“它们的设计目的是让人们进去浏览而不是让人们去购买。”）可知,Saunders

认为,商店有目标的设计很重要。故选B。

7、答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Thatcanonlyhappenifinnovativeandfoolproofways

aredevelopedtosupplyhumanswithenoughhair,waterandfood.（只有开发出仓IJ新和可靠

的方法,为人类提供足够的空气、水和食物,这才有可能实现。）及下文第二段One

company,InterstellarLabs,hasdevelopedanadvanced,closedloopsystemthatcangrow

plantsanywhere,eveninSPaCe.（一家名为“星际实验室”的公司开发了一种先进的闭环系

统,可以在任何地方种植植物,甚至在太空中。）可推断,作者写作第一段是为了引出在太

空舱里可以种植食物的方法这一主题。故选A。

8、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段TheycalltheirAImanagedgreenhousesBioPodsand

theyaredesignedtobeveryefficient.Infact,InterstellarLabsclaimsthatBioPodsreducethe

amountoflandandwaterneededtoproducefoodby99PerCent.（他们称他们的人工智能管

理温室为BioPOdS,它们的设计非常高效。事实上,星际实验室声称,BioPods可以将生产

食物所需的土地和水的数量减少99%o）和第三段AccordingtoInterstellarlabs,BioPod-

grownplantsareupto300timesmoreproductivethantraditionallygrownplants,usingonly

asmallamountOfWater.（根据星际实验室的数据,BioPod种植的植物比传统种植的植物

产量高300倍,只需少量的水。）可知,BioPods是高产和高效的温室。故选B。

9、答案：C

解析：标题判断题。根据文章第二段On6company,InterstellarLabs,hasdevelopedan

advanced,closedloopsystemthatcangrowplantsanywhere,eveninspace.（一家公司,星际

实验室开发了一种先进的闭环系统,可以在任何地方种植植物,甚至在太空中。）及全文

可知,文章主要介绍了一家公司开发了一种先进的闭环系统,可以在太空舱里种植植物，

为宇航员提供食物。所以C选项（在太空舱里种植食物）作为文章标题最为合适。故选

Co

10、答案：A

解析：观点态度题。根据第三段Byusingaeroponics,theBioPodsystemcarefully

conserveswaterwithamazingresults.AccordingtoInterstellarlabs,BioPod-grownplantsare

upto300timesmoreproductivethantraditionallygrownplants,usingonlyasmallamount

OfWateM通过使用空气种植法,BioPod系统谨慎地节约用水,取得了惊人的效果。根据星

际穿实验室的说法,BioPod种植的植物比传统种植的植物产量高300倍,只需要少量的

水。）第四段TheconditionsinsideofaBioPodarecontrolledbyAI,whichcanchange

anythingfromthelightingtothetemperatureandhumiditytomaximizegrowth.This

OPtimiZeS（使最优化）growingconditionsnomatterwhattheenvironmentisoutside,

includingtheemptinessofspace.（BioPod内部的条件是由人工智能控制的,它可以改变从

照明到温度和湿度的任何东西,以最大限度地提高生长。这优化了生长条件,无论外部环

境如何,包括空间的空旷。）第五段TheBioPodsthemselvescanbebuiltinalmostany

environment,too.（这种BioPods本身也几乎可以在任何环境下建造。）和最后一段Like

mosttechnologydevelopedforspaceexploration,BioPodscanalsobeusedonEarthto

providehighlyefficientfoodproductionsystemsevenintheharshestenvironments4像大多

数为太空探索而开发的技术一样,在地球上,即使在最恶劣的环境中,BioPods也可以用来

提供高效的食物生产系统）。可推断,作者认为BioPod有许多优点,所以对BioPod的态

度是积极的。故选A。

11、答案：GCFEB

解析：①推理判断题。根据第一段Proteinisoneofthemostimportantnutrientstoget

intoyourdailydiet,butit'spossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,especiallyifyou'reona

high-proteindiet∙（蛋白质是日常饮食中最重要的营养物质之一,但也有可能摄入过多,尤

其是在高蛋白饮食的情况下。）以及下文可知,介绍的是蛋白质补充能量过多的情况。

G.Here'showtoknowwhenpoweringupwithproteinhasgonetoofar.（以下是如何知道什

么时候用蛋白质补充能量过多的方法。）符合语境,故选Go

②推理判断题。根据第三段Whenyoudon'teatenoughcarbs,yourbodystartstousefatas

fuel,producingketones.（当你没有摄入足够的碳水化合物时,你的身体开始使用脂肪作为

燃料,产生酮。）可知,下文介绍的是碳水化合物对身体的重要性。C.Yourbrainandbody

liketorunonCarbS.（你的大脑和身体喜欢靠碳水化合物运转。）符合语境,故选Co

③细节理解题。根据第四段Overeatingproteinmeansthatyoumightbedisplacingyour

CarbS.（过量摄入蛋白质意味着你可能会取代碳水化合物。）以及后文Withoutenough,it

willbehardtoConCentrate.（如果没有足够的能量,就很难集中注意力。）可知,该空介绍的

是过多摄入蛋白质这种情况所造成的后果。F.Thisisriskybecausetheyarethebrain's

mainsourceofenergy.（这是有风险的,因为它们是大脑的主要能量来源。）符合语境,故选

Fo

④细节理解题。根据本段的小标题YOUareofteninabadmood.（你经常心情不好。）及后

文可知,本段介绍的是摄入蛋白质过量会影响心情。E.Maybeyou'reanxiousabouta

presentationatWork.他许你对工作上的演讲感到焦虑。）符合语境,故选E。

⑤细节理解题。根据最后一段It'struethathavingahigh-proteindietcansatisfyyour

hunger,butifyougotoofar,youmightfindyourscalestippingoveraswell.（诚然,高蛋白饮

食可以满足你的饥饿感,但如果你摄入得太多,你的体重也会发生倾斜。）可知,本段介绍

的是摄入高蛋白饮食导致体重增加。B.Youaregainingweight.（你的体重在增加。）符合

语境,故选B。

12、答案：B

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的父亲提供了我们需要的一切和我们想要的大部分

东西。A.left离开;B.offered提供;C.fetched去取;D.showed展示。Offersb.sth.提供某人某

物。根据"GrowingupinthepostwaryearsofKorea,lifeformewasprettygood.“可知,父

亲为家人提供了所需要的一切。故选B。

13、答案：C

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的父亲提供了我们需要的一切和我们想要的大部分

东西。A.lost失去;B.had有;C.Wanted想要;D.got得到。根据“mostofWhat''可知,父亲提

供了家人想要的大部分东西。故选C。

14、答案：A

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:他最大的礼物就是一个“呆在家里”的妈妈。A.gifts礼

物;B.rewards报答;C.lessons课;D.dreams梦想。根据wasa"stay-at-home”MOm.可知,母

亲能够在家相夫教子,是父亲最大的礼物。故选A。

15、答案：C

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:从爸爸那里,我学会了如何吹口哨,通过有组织的比赛

成为一名优秀的运动员，最重要的是，学会了团队精神的价值。A.courses课

程;Bprograms项目;C.games比赛;Deampaigns活动。根据"FromDadIlearnedhowto

whistle,beagoodsportsPlayer''可知,通过比赛才能成为名优秀的运动员。故选Co

16、答案：C

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:从爸爸那里,我学会了如何吹口哨,通过有组织的比赛

成为一名优秀的运动员,最重要的是,学会了团队精神的价值。人.0日911出身1后011学

期;C.value价值;D.cause引起。根据"FromDadIlearnedhowtowhistle,beagoodsports

playerthroughorganized4andmostimportantly,"和"teamSPiritS"可知,作者通过比赛让

作者知道团队精神价值的重要性。故选C。

17、答案：D

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈教我如何缝纫,如何打理家务,以及如何通过制作

泥娃娃来热爱艺术。A.fixing修理;Bdeaning清洁;C.selling卖;D.making使得。根据“a

loveforart”可知,通过制作泥娃娃来培养艺术的热爱。故选D0

18、答案：A

解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意:当任务看似不可能完成时,她也一直鼓励我。A.also

也;B.then然后;C.thus因此;D.still仍然。根据“whentasksSeemed8”可知,作者的任务

看似不可能完成,母亲也一直鼓励作者。故选A。

19、答案：D

解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当任务看似不可能完成时,她也一直鼓励我。A.new

新的;B.smooth光滑的;C.different不同的;D.impossible不可能的。根据AnytimeIsaid"I

can'f',sheknewIcouldifIjusttried,可知,作者的任务看似不可能完成。故选D。

20、答案:B

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:每次我说“我做不到”,她知道只要我努力,我就能做到,

不断背诵她最喜欢的诗。A-Writing写;B.reciting背诵;（！explaining解释;Dappreciating欣

赏。根据Well,inthemiddleofmypanicattackIheardmymother'svoiceechoingher

poemI16"SomebodySaid".可知，母亲不断背诵她最喜欢的诗，让作者继续努力。故

选Bo

21、答案：B

解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意:最近这首诗又给了我克服对失败的恐惧的勇气。

A-Surprisingly意外地;B.Recently最近;C.Importantly重要地;D.Consequently因此。根

据"thispoemagaingavemecourageto11thefearoffailure."及下文可知，下文叙述的

是作者最近发生的事情。故选B。

22、答案：D

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:最近这首诗又给了我克服对失败的恐惧的勇气。

A.forget忘记;B.sense感觉;C.express表达;D.overcome克服。根据"thispoemagaingave

meCOUrage”可知,这首诗给了作者克服对失败的恐惧的勇气。故选Do

23、答案：C

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的建筑主管提出了一个为期6天的项目,他让我去

做。A.sponsored发起;Babandoned抛弃;Cproposed打算;提出;Daccomplished完成。根

据“asix-dayproject,andhegavemethego-ahead.“可知,作者的主管提出了一个为期6天

的项目。故选C。

24、答案：A

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:在确保所有的供应都到位后,我围绕几个工人协调了我

的计戈U,并确定了开始日期。A.SUpplies供应;B.rules规则;C.arrangements安

排;Dadjustments调整。根据"ICOordinated（协调）myplanaroundseveralworkersandset

thestartingdate.”可知,项目开始之前,首先需要所有的供应都到位。故选A。

25、答案：C

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,主管给了我一个通知,我必须在5天内完成工作

(不是原来的6天),而且我必须提前3天开始工作。A.excuse借口；B.warning警告；C.

notice通知；D.ChanCe机会。根据"thatIhadtohavethings15infivedays,(notthe

originalsixdays),andthatIhadtostartthreedaysearlier.“可知,主管突然通知作者需要提

前完成项目。故选C。

26、答案:B

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,主管给了我一个通知,我必须在5天内完成工作

(不是原来的6天),而且我必须提前3天开始工作。A.improved提高;Bcompleted完

成;Corganized组织;Diescheduled重新排定。根据“(nottheoriginalsixdays),andthatI

hadtostartthreedaysearlier.”可知,主管通知作者必须在5天内完成工作。故选B。

27、答案:B

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我惊恐发作的时候,我听到了母亲的声音,呼应着她

那首我取名为《有人说》的诗。A.made使得;B∙titled加标题;把……称为;Cdefined规

定;Dconsidered考虑。根据“SomebOdySaid”可知,作者自己把这首诗取名为《有人

说》。故选B。

28、答案：D

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天一早,我把这首诗装裱起来放在书桌上。A.

spotted认出;Biested休息;Cdropped落下;Dplaced放置。根据"aframedcopyofthis

poemonmydesk”可知,作者将诗装裱起来放在书桌上。故选D。

29、答案：D

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:五天后,我自豪地宣布我在规定时间内完成了工作。

A.learn学习;Bclarify阐明;C.admit承认;D.announce宣布。根据"Igotthejobdonein

Settingtime.”可知,作者自豪地宣布在规定时间内完成了工作。故选D。

30-.答案：A

解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,当事情看起来不可能的时候,我总是听到这些

话。A.words话;B.ca∏s电话;C.voice声音;D.songs歌。根据“Γveforgottentheauthor's

name.”可知,作者虽然忘记了诗的作者名字,但总是记得诗中的话。故选Ao

31、答案：A

解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望当你承诺一项任务时,你能把它们打印出来供自

己记住。A.commit承诺;委托;;B.agree同意;C.respond回复;Dcontribute贡献。committo

sth.承诺某事。根据"youwillprintthemforyourselftoremember”可知,作者建议当我们承

诺一项任务时,把这首诗打印出来激励自己。故选A。

32、答案：①IoCated②USing③WhOSe④havebeenrestored⑤With⑥an⑦borders⑧Original

⑨What⑩CaUSeS

解析：①考查非谓语动词。句意:这座豪宅位于西高地大道618号,自1905年以来一直

坐落在这块0.32英亩的土地上。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。固定搭配

belocatedat”位于”,此处省略be动词,在句中作状语。故填Iocated0

②考查非谓语动词。句意:它建于20世纪初,采用W.MarburySomervell提出的设计方

案,他的作品遍布整个太平洋西北地区。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。代

词It指的是Thesplendidhome,与动词use是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填

usingo

③考查定语从句。句意:它建于20世纪初,采用W.MarburySomerVell提出的设计方案，

他的作品遍布整个太平洋西北地区。句中先行词为W.MarburySomerVen,在非限定性

定语从句中作名词work的定语,所以用关系代词whose引导。故填whose»

④考查时态与语态。句意:在房子内部,包括地板、楼梯和天花板横梁在内的许多特征都

被修复得如此之好,以至于它们看起来既华丽又闪亮。表示已经完成的事情,用现在完成

时。主语manyofthefeatures与动词restore是被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填have

beenrestoredo

⑤考查介词。句意:这个家不是一个时间胶囊:厨房很现代,配备了高端电器。固定短语

beequipwith”配备故填With。

⑥考查冠词。句意:房子的位置本身就是一个额外的好处。名词