单词与长难句测评题目及答案附有答案

单词与长难句7测评题目及答案[复制]1.defy的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.得到，源自B.提示，暗示C.违抗，蔑视(正确答案)D.耽搁，拖延2.compatible的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.压缩的，浓缩的B.和睦的，兼容的(正确答案)C.一致的，共同的D.复杂的，难懂的3.concede的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.自负，狂妄B.先于，优于C.隐藏，隐瞒D.承认，容许(正确答案)4.condemn的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.谴责(正确答案)B.让步C.构想D.凝结5.confer的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.提及B.供认C.暗示D.授予(正确答案)6.consent的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.同意，答应(正确答案)B.持续的，不断的C.安慰，慰问D.提出，呈现7.consult的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.侮辱B.约束C.请教(正确答案)D.导致8.comprise的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.妥协，让步B.包含，包括(正确答案)C.压紧，精简D.非难，斥责9.despise的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.不管，不顾B.包含，包括C.轻视，蔑视(正确答案)D.绝望，失望10.execute的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.实施，执行(正确答案)B.虐待，迫害C.丢弃，抛弃D.练习，训练11.discriminate的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.控告，质控B.区别，辨别(正确答案)C.反击，反攻D.评估，评价12.excessive的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.过多的(正确答案)B.优异的C.训练的D.活跃的13.interfere的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.参考B.解释C.干涉(正确答案)D.会议14.futile的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.无用的(正确答案)B.肥沃的C.愤怒的D.劣等的15.deficit的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.欺骗B.刑罚C.违抗D.亏损(正确答案)16.diffuse的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.使…相异B.使…混乱C.扩散，传播(正确答案)D.融合，熔化17.submerge的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.沉没(正确答案)B.出现C.投降D.包围18.aggravate的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.集合，聚集B.侵犯，挑衅C.加剧，恶化(正确答案)D.航空，飞行19.premise的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.许诺，承诺B.前提，假设(正确答案)C.预告，征兆D.提出，呈现20.capacity的词义是（）？[单选题]*A.安慰B.计算C.能力(正确答案)D.资本21.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.unionB.allianceC.aviation(正确答案)D.coalition22.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.adjust(正确答案)B.rectifyC.amendD.remedy23.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.applianceB.apparatusC.instrumentD.aggravation(正确答案)24.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.obligatoryB.desolate(正确答案)C.compulsoryD.compelled25.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.initial(正确答案)B.uniformC.identicalD.equivalent26.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.destroyB.damageC.impairD.impart(正确答案)27.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.abideB.confine(正确答案)C.complyD.conform28.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.successiveB.sequentialC.consecutiveD.concessionary(正确答案)29.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.constrainB.confineC.console(正确答案)D.restrict30.选出下列单词中词义不同的一个（）？[单选题]*A.postponeB.delayC.detainD.defy(正确答案)31.“Whilewarningsareoftenappropriateandnecessary---thedangersofdruginteractions,forexample--andmanyarerequiredbystateorfederalregulations,itisn'tclearthattheyactuallyprotectthemanufacturesandsellersfromliabilityifacustomerisinjured.”根据原文判断以下句义正误：Warningsareoftenappropriateandnecessaryonthegroundsthattheyprotectthemanufacturesandsellersfromliabilityifacustomerisinjured.（）?[单选题]*A.TrueB.False(正确答案)32.“Thisdevelopment---anditsstrongimplicationforU.S.politicsandeconomyinyearsahead---hasenthronedtheSouthasAmerica'smostdenselypopulatedregionforthefirsttimeinthehistoryofthenation’sheadcounting.”本句的主干结构为：ThisdevelopmenthasenthronedtheSouthasAmerica'smostdenselypopulatedregion.（）?[单选题]*A.True(正确答案)B.False33.“Forthewomenofmygenerationwhowereurgedtokeepjugglingthroughthe80's,down-shiftinginthemid-90sisnotsomuchasearchforthemythicalgoodlife---growingyourownorganicvegetables,andriskingturningintoasimpler,lessmaterialisticlifestyle---asapersonalrecognitionofyourlimitations.”根据原文判断以下句义正误：Itisapersonalrecognitionoflimitationsthatcontributestothedown-shiftinginthemid-90sforthewomenofmygeneration.（）?[单选题]*A.True(正确答案)B.False34.“Certainlypeopledonotseemlessinterestedinsuccessanditssignsnowthanformerly:summerhomes,Europeantravel,BMWs---thelocations,placenamesandnamebrandsmaychange,butsuchitemsdonotseemlessindemandtodaythanadecadeortwoyearsago.”根据原文判断以下句义正误：People’sinterestinsuccessanditssignshasdeclinedrecentyears,butthedemanddoesn’tdecline.（）?[单选题]*A.TrueB.False(正确答案)35.“Surelythereisnomorecommandingmoralimperativeforpeopleinthewestthantourgeeachother,andtheirgovernments,tobringrelieftotheworld'spoorest.”根据原文判断以下句义正误：Tourgeeachotherandtheirgovernmentstobringrelieftotheworld'spoorestisthemostcommandingmoralimperativeforthewesternpeople.（）?[单选题]*A.True(正确答案)B.False36.“Thus,intheAmericaneconomicsystemitisthedemandofindividualconsumers,coupledwiththedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomes,thattogetherdeterminewhatshallbeproducedandhowresourcesareusedtoproduceit.”本句中划线部分的语法成分是（）?[单选题]*A.定语B.状语(正确答案)C.谓语D.同位语37.“Luckily,ifthedoormatorstovefailedtowarnofcomingdisaster,asuccessfullawsuitmightcompensateyouforyourtroubles,orsothethinkinghasgonesincetheearly1980s,whenjuriesbeganholdingmorecompaniesliablefortheircustomers'misfortunes.”本句中不是状语成分是（）?[单选题]*A.LuckilyB.ifthedoormatorstovefailedtowarnofcomingdisaster(正确答案)C.sincetheearly1980sD.whenjuriesbeganholdingmorecompaniesliablefortheircustomers'misfortunes38.“Emergingfromthe1980censusisthepictureofanationdevelopingmoreandmoreregionalcompetition,aspopulationgrowthintheNortheastandMidwestreachesanearstandstill.”本句中的“Emergingfromthe1980census”为现在分词短语做主句的主语（）?[单选题]*A.TrueB.False(正确答案)39.“Fully76percentofJapan's119millioncitizensliveincitieswherecommunityandtheextendedfamilyhavebeenabandonedinfavorofisolated,two-generationhouseholds.”本句的谓语动词为“havebeenabandoned”.（）?[单选题]*A.TrueB.False(正确答案)40.“Nor,ifregularityandconformitytoastandardpatternareasdesirabletothescient