湖南省麻阳县两校2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中联考试题

第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber页，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages页第PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber页，共NUMPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages页此卷只装订不密封班级此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力技能略第二部分笔试部分一、阅读理解ALessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30pm—6:30pmCookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00am—9:00pmBadmintoncourt(球场)openMonday,Thursday7:30pm—9:30pmDancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Saturday5:30pm—7:30pmSwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:30pm—7:30pmChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00pm—9:30pmConcert(音乐会)time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworldintheclub.1．Mollyisfreeafter7:30pmonMonday,soshecantake.A．chesslessons B．cookinglessons C．dancelessons；2．Youcanenjoymusicintheclub.A．onceaweek B．onceamonth C．twiceamonth；3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therearefourchessteachersintheclub.B．Youcanswimat6:30onSundayafternoon.C．Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenonweekends.BThesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It’sagoodchancetoworkondifferentactivitiesthatyoudon’thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takersagreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.Shetoldus,“It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear—sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore.”Wealsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersintheirearlyteensweremorelikelytobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonly10%thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.；4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survey-takers”inParagraph2mean?A．进行调查的人 B．接受调查的人 C．写调查报告的人；5．WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?A．Todoafull-timejob.B．Tohelpherparentsdothehousework.C．Tosleepmoreandvisitherfriendsmore.；6．Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson.A．theirages B．theirparents C．wheretheylive；7．Accordingtothepassage,thosewhotookpartinthesurveyaremostprobably.A．scientists B．doctors C．students；8．Howmanysurvey-takersthoughttheywouldbetoobusy?A．300. B．200. C．100.CScientistsfromEnglandmadesomerobotsthatlooklikefish.Therobotscanswimjustlikefishdoes.ScientistswillputthesefishrobotsintotheseanearSpainthisyear.Thesefishrobotswillhelppeoplefindoutthepollutioninwaterandtheycanalsobeusedinsavingthelives.Ifthefishrobotisabletofinishtheirworksuccessfully,scientistshopetheycanbeusedinwatersaroundtheworld.Thefishrobotisabout1.5meterslong.Itcanswimasfastasswimmersataspeed（速度）of0.5metersasecond（秒）.Thereisadetector（探测器）intheirbodies.Thedetectorcanfindthepollutioninthewater,andthenthefishrobotswilleatpartofit.Itcanalsohelptofindlivesinthewaterandbringthemtothebeach.Therobotsallhaveaspecialbattery（电池）.Becauseofit,therobotscan“swim”foreighthoursintheseafreelyanddon’tgettiredfromdoingthesamestroke（泳姿）againandagain.So,theysendbackinformationtopeopleonthebeachefficiently（高效地）.Whentheirenergyrunsdown,theywillgobacktothebeachbythemselves.Butthestudyshowsthattheserobotshavesomeflaws.Scientistssaytherearestillsomethingsthatneedtobeimproved.Therobotsarenotreadytotaketheplaceofhumans.Now,therearefivefishrobotsinall.Thecost（花费）ofthemaretoohighnow.Eachcostsabout29,000dollars.Theyarepartofathree-yearprogrambetweenengineeringcompanyBMTGroupandEssexUniversityinEngland.；9．Fromthefirstparagraph,thefishrobotscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（除了）.A．findoutthepollutioninwater B．lookafterthefishinwater C．helpsavethelives；10．Thefishrobotscanworkefficientlybecauseitcan.A．domanykindsofstrokesB．swimasfastasswimmersC．workeighthoursandwon’tfeeltired；11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flaws”meaninthelastparagraph?A．缺点 B．进展 C．作用；12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraphfour?A．Thespeedofthefishrobotisabout1.5metersasecond.B．Thefiverobotscostabout29,000dollars.C．ThefishrobotismadeinEngland.；13．Thewriterwrotethestoryto.A．showhowthefishrobotsarebuiltB．introduceanewrobot:thefishrobotC．describetherobots’swimmingskills（技能）二完形填空Ginais14intown,sosheaskedherfriendLindaaboutplacestogoandthingstodointhetown.HereiswhatLindatoldherabouttheniceplacesinanemail.TheDowntownMallisalways15.It’safunshoppingplaceintheoldestpartoftownwithsomewonderfulshopsandwellknownrestaurants.

16,FashionClothingStoreisinthesecondflooroftheDowntownMall.Theservicethereisgoodanditsclothinghasthe17quality(质量).Myfavorite18intownisJohn’sDeli.19itisalittlefarfrommyhouse,Istillgotheretwiceaweektogettheirfishandchips.IlikeKing’sRestaurant,20.YoucanhaveyummyRussiansoupthereandthebeefnoodlesarethemostdelicious!ButthefoodthereisalittlebitmoreexpensivethanJohn’sDeli.Doyoulike21?TheBigCinemaisthebestcinemaintownasithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.TheQueenTheatreisalsoagoodplacetoseeamovie.Youcan22tohaveanenjoyableexperiencetherewithyourfriendsorfamily.Anyway,therearelotsofthingsyoucanseeanddointhetown.Justcomefora

23soon!14．A．new B．happy C．old15．A．boring B．exciting C．meaningless16．A．Forexample B．However C．Infact17．A．good B．poor C．best18．A．school B．park C．restaurant19．A．Though B．So C．But20．A．too B．also C．either21．A．TVshows B．books C．movies22．A．wish B．expect C．promise23．A．visit B．talk C．dinner三、任务阅读阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWorldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWorldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008,isonMarch21everyyear.WorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepqualityplaysanimportantroleinpeople’shealth.Researcherssaythattherearealotofadvantages(优点)ifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerful.Alsowe’retohavebetterskin,bettermemoriesandlongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itwillinfluenced(影响)yourperformancethenextday.Ingeneral,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,butarecentsurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofthemreallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.Twenty-sevenpercentofpeopleintheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders,andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheirdanger.So,forourgoodlifeandwork,it’snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.24．WhenisWorldSleepDay?.25．Isitbadforourperformanceifweloseevenonehourofsleep?.26．Howmanyhoursshouldateenagersleepeverynightaccordingtothewriter?.27．Whydon’tmosthighschoolstudentsgetenoughsleep??.28．Whatpercentofpeoplehavesleepingproblemsintheworld?.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseumisalsocalledtheForbiddenCity.ItliesinBeijing.ThePalaceMuseum29（be）theimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Ithas30historyofmorethan500years.ThePalaceMuseumistheworld’s31（large）palacemuseum.Itismorethan720,000squaremetersinsize.Itis961meterslongand760meterswide,withabout9,000houses.In1406,Chinesepeoplebegan32（build）it.Theconstructionofthemuseumwasfullof33（wise）.341925,theForbiddenCitywaschangedintoamuseum,anditisalsothelargestmuseuminChina.Ithasacollectionofonemillionvaluableartworks,andmostof35（they）belongedtotheimperialfamiliesoftheMingandQingdynasties.Somepaintingsandcalligraphy（书法）candatebacktoas36（early）astheseventhcentury.ThePalaceMuseumhasseenmanydevelopmentssinceitsfoundingin1925andlooksforwardto37（carry）onthelegacy（遗产）ofthepastforfuturegenerations.Themuseumisopentothepublicnowadays.ThePalaceMuseumissofamous38manyvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.五、翻译39．阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldtoliveisAntarctica(南极洲).ItisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole(南极).Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicywatersaroundit.Theyarewrong.Actually,therearemorethanonehundreddifferentkindsofanimalsthere.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin(企鹅).1.HalleyBay(哈雷湾)wastheworld’ssecondlargesthomeforpenguins.However,2.企鹅现在处于极大危险中。Recently,scientistsfoundthatthenumberofpenguinshasdroppedquickly.OneofthemainreasonsisthatmanystormshitHalleyBay.3.Thousandsofbabypenguinsdiedfromtheterribleweather.Scientistsfeelworriedaboutthis.HalleyBayusedtobeasafeplaceforpenguinsbutnowitisn’t.Luckily,anotherhomeofpenguinshasgottenmuchbigger.4.为了保持安全，许多企鹅已经搬到那里了。Althoughpenguinsmayhavegreaterchancetokeepalive,theyarestillfacingthedangerofdyingout.5.Unlesswedosomething,theywon’thaveanywheretogooneday.六、书面表达40．你校英文广播站正在开展征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你下学期的计划和打算，参加此次活动。

内容提示：请从学习、个人提升以及读书这三方面谈谈你的计划以及如何实现它。Myplansareaboutstudy,personalimprovementandreading.