2022年河北省唐山市路北区七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2022年河北省唐山市路北区七下期中英语试卷

1.Jimmyfoundtheplace__(没有)anydifficulty.

2.(千)oftouristscometoChinaeveryyear.

3.Therearemanyd__betweentheChineseandEnglishlanguages.

4.Ourjourneybycamelisanunusuale___.

5.Thereareplentyofsportsyoucandoinbadweather;__(例如)，youcanplaybasketballindoors.

6.MynameisLiHua.ΓmastudentfromYuyingMiddleSchool.Itisinthe_______(west)partofourcity.

Ourschoollifeis____(colour).Wehavelotsofactivitiesafterschool.Ifyoulikeplayingbasketball,you

canjointhebasketballclub.MyfriendWangYandoeswell____English.Andsheisamemberofthe

Englishclub.Shecani____herspokenEnglishintheclub.Ienjoy____(play)football.Iwanttojointhe

footballclub.Ithinkplayingfootballcanmakemerelaxedandhealthy.

(D—

(2)—

(3)—

(4)i―

(5)—

7.Icanplaybasketballanderhu.

A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the

8.一Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?

-No,I_____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.

A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

9.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.isB.areC.isgoingtobeD.will

10.一____isitfromyourhometoschool?

-It'sabouttenminutes'walk.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

11.LiMingisshy,andheW川giveatalk.Heisquite___

A.relaxedB.friendlyC.wonderfulD.nervous

12.Thegirllosteverythinginabigfire.Herclassmates_____plantohelpher.

A.cameoutB.cameoverC.cameupwithD.camein

13.Iliketheredscarf.It_____verysoft.

A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells

14.JohnBaird_____theworld'sfirsttelevisionin1926.

A.foundB.discoveredC.tookD.invented

15.—Howlongdidthemeeting_____yesterday?

-Forfourhours.

A.lastB.keepC.stayD.hold

16.-ΓmgoingtoLijiangonvacationnextSunday.

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Thankyou

C.You'rewelcomeD.Ihavenoidea

17.Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtomaketheirEnglishWeekverysuccessful

（成功的）.

There____alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt,

studentsputonanEnglishplay.Otherstudents____anEnglishsingingcompetition.

Aspeakingcompetitionwasalsoheld.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish____two

minutes.

Henrywasthewinnerandwespoketohim.'TmsohappythatI____"hesaid.Iadvisepeopleto

speakslowly.Iftheywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,they'dbetterspeakclearlyandconfidently（自信

地）

WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof____wasAmy."Ireally

enjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemeachancetoleannewwords.Inmyopinion（依我所见），everyschool

shouldhaveanEnglishWeek.It'swell____doing,"shesaid.

OnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteachergaveaspeechtothewholeschool.Hegave

studentssomesuggestionson____toimprovetheirEnglish."YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwith

yourfriendswheneveryou____.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglish

television____.AboveallzyoushouldenjoyEnglish!"hesaid.

（1）

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

(2)

A.SomeB.NoC.AllD.Few

(3)

A.tookinB.tookplaceC.tookpartinD.tookcareof

(4)

A.onB.atC.forD.by

(5)

A.didB.wonC.lostD.had

(6)

A.usB.youC.themD.others

⑺

A.enoughB.knownC.dressedD.worth

(8)

A.whereB.howC.whetherD.when

(9)

A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can

(10)

A.programsB.partsC.starsD.sations

18.Dearmother;

NowIamhavingfuninmynewschool.ItsnameisMapleRidgeElementarySchool.Itisvery

differentfrommyChineseschool.IliketheCanadianschoolbetterbecauseitisfun.Myclassmatesare

veryfriendlytome.MyEnglishteacher'snameisSmithRiley.Heisveryniceanddoesn'tgiveustoo

muchhomework.Ienjoythelessonsisscience.Themathisveryeasyhere.Ifeelthehomeworkiseasy,

too.AtschoolIspeakEnglishalot.Iwillstayhereforthreemonths.IalsostudyartandFrench.Idonot

likeFrenchbecauseitisverydifficultforme.OnTuesdayandThursdayweplayfootballafterclass.Ireally

likeplayingfootball.InmynewschoolIcangotothewashroomwhenever(无论何时)Iwant.Every

Fridaywehaveadifferentteacher.OnFridaywejustdosomereading.ItisveryfunformeandIamnot

tired.Everyoneishappyhere.

Yoursz

ZhangLi

(1)FromthepassageweknowZhangLiisfrom.

A.CanadaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Japan

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheCanadianschoolisverydifferentfromthewriter'sChineseschool.

B.Thestudentsneedn'tdotoomuchhomeworkinCanada.

C.ForZhangLi,Fridayisasadday.

D.Studentscangotothewashroomwhenevertheywant.

19.Onfire

Son:CanIhaveanotherglassofwater?

Father:Another?Thiswillbeyourtenth!

Son:Iknow,butmyroomisonfire.

Mom'sgreyhairs

Oneday,alittlegirlwassittingandwatchinghermotherdothedishesinthekitchen.Shesuddenly

sawthathermotherhadafewgreyhairs.

ShelookedathermotherandCUriOUSlVasked,"Whyaresomeofyourhairsgrey,Mom?"

Hermothersaid."Well,everytimeyoudosomethingwrongandmakemecryorunhappy,oneof

myhairsturnsgrey.11

Thegirlthoughtforawhileandthensaid,"Mom,whyareallofGrandma'shairsgrey?"

Thebigheadson

"Mom,manykidsmakefunofme."theboycriedtohismother,"theysayIhaveabighead."

"Don'tlistentothem,"hismothersaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Nowstopcryingandgotothe

supermarketfor10poundsofpotatoes."

"Where'stheshoppingbag?"

"Ihaven'tgotone-er;useyourhat."

(1)ThethreeshortpassagesareamongthefavoriteofAmericanchildren.

A.jokesB.reportsC.newsD.diaries

(2)Inpassage2,whatdidthegirlmeanbyaskingthelastquestion?

A.Hermothermadehergrandmothercryalot.

B.Hermothermadehergrandmotherlaughalot.

C.Hergrandmothermadehermothercryalot.

D.Hergrandmothermadehermotherlaughalot.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"curiously"meaninChinese?

A.好奇地B.奇妙地C.非常D.古怪地

20.Itwasnearlydark,thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,

withtearsinhiseyes.

"What'sthematter,Tom?How,syourtrip?"hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed.The

mountainissohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwasso

latethatIhadtocomeback."Tomcried."Itdoesn'tmatter,youareonly14yearsoldafterall.Youwill

haveanotherchance."hismothersaid.l,Buζstandingatthetopofthemountainismydream!"Tomsaid.

Hisfathercameoverandasked,"Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?*'"Sure,and

therearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad."Tomreplied."Didyouhearthebirdssinging?"

hisfatherasked."Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet."

Tomsaid."Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?"hisfatherasked."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,the

greentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture."Tomanswered."That'senough!"hisfather

smiledandsaid,"Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achieving（实现）whatyouexpectisnotthemost

importantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway."

Itistruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnotevery

dreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery（风暴）isontheway.

（1）Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwasdropping

A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early

（2）Tom'sparentswantedTom.

A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy

（3）What'sthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?

A.Themountainwassohigh.

B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.

C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.

D.Hewasonly14yearsold.

（4）Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainexcept.

A.clearwaterB.bluesky

C.colorfulflowersD.greentrees

（5）Thewritertriestotellusthat.

A.thegoalisnotimportant

B.everyoneshouldclimbthemountain

C.themountainisverybeautiful

D.theprocess（过程）ismoreimportantthantheresult

21.NeWYorkisaVerKIargeCitVWith8million（∕l百万）people,Howdosomanypeoplemoveontheir

waytoworkorschool?InNewYorkyoucantravelbysubway（地铁）,bus,taxiandprivate（私人的）car.

Thesubwayrunsontherailwaylines（轨道线）underthecity.Travellingbysubwayisthefastestway

togetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus（公共汽车）.Itisaslower

waytravel.Thisisbecausethetrafficisveryheavy.

Youcanalsotravelaroundthecitybytaxi.Thisisveryexpensive,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutothe

veryplaceyouwanttogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow,too.

Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereisthe"rushhour".Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficis

veryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourown

privatecar.Itisnoteasybecauseyouwillprobablybedrivingduringthe"rushhour".Thebesttimeto

travelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.zbecauseitisn'tthe"rushhour".

（1）The____isthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.

（2）WhichisthefastestwaytogetaroundNewYork?

(3)WhenisthebesttimetotravelaroundNewYorkaccordingtothispassage?

(4)找出并写下全文的主题句。

⑸将文中划线句子译成汉语。

22.going,how,school,youι;is,life(?)

23.what,weekend,going,this,you,are,dozto(?)

24.swimming,shape,in,you,help,can,stay,(.)

25.usually,Izpaint,time,free,my,in,.

26.∖,first,hope,prize,win,to(.)

27.请以"MySchoollife”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1.Whatclassesdoyouhaveatyourschool?

2.Whatdoyoudoineachclass?

3.Howaretheteachersandstudentsatyourschool?

4.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouhave?

5.Howdoyoufeelaboutyourschool?

要求：

1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

2.卷面整洁，书写规范。60词左右。

答案

1.【答案】without

【解析】考查单词拼写。介词Without意为"没有，不带有"，此处构成介宾短语作状语，句意：

吉米毫不费力地找到了那个地方。

2.【答案】Thousands

【解析】考查数词。thousandsof意为：数以千计的……，成千上万的句意：每年有成千上万

的游客来中国。

3.【答案】differences；ifferences

【解析】考查复数名词。根据句意：中文与英语之间有许多不同之处。这是一个Therebe句型，

由many可知，后应该跟复数名词。

4.【答案】experience；×perience

【解析】考查名词。根据空格前的an可知空格处为可数名词，根据句意：我们骑骆驼旅行是一次

不寻常的经历体验。

5.【答案】forexample；forinstance

【解析】考查固定介词短语。forexample/forinstance,例如。

6.【答案】

(1)western

(2)colourful

(3)in

(4)improve；mprove

(5)playing

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查冠词。"play+球类”中间没有冠词；固定搭配playtheerhu意为"拉二胡"，句意：我

会打篮球和拉二胡。故答案为

Do

8.【答案】A

【解析】考查频率副词。A.never从不;B.often经常；C.usually通常；D.sometimes有时候。句

意：一一你喜欢在手机上看电影吗？一一不，我从不在手机上看电影，因为这样使我很不舒服。根

据答语"在手机上看电影令我感到不舒服"，可知我"从不"这样做。故选Ao

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查therebe句型及一般将来时，therebe句型表示"某时/某地有"，根据时间状语

tomorrowafternoon可知句子为一般将来时,应为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。句意:

明天下午将会有一个会议。故答案为Co

10.【答案】A

【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：一一从你家到学校有多远？一一步行大约十分钟。howfar

多远；howlong多长时间；howmany多少，修饰可数名词的复数形式；howmuch多少，修饰不

可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。

因此，正确答案是

Ao

11.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词。A放松的；B友好的；C极好的；D紧张不安的。根据句意中“李明很害羞,

他要做一个演讲"可以推测，李明十分紧张。

12.【答案】C

【解析】考查短语辨析。Cameout出版，开花；Cameover过来，顺便来访；CameUPwith提出，

想出；Camein进入。句意：那女孩在一场大火中失去了一切。她的同学提出了帮助她的一个计划。

故答案为Co

13.【答案】B

【解析】考查系动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来。句意:

我喜欢红领巾，它摸起来很软。故答案为B。

14.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。found找到，发现；discovered发现；took拿走；invented发明。句意:

约翰贝尔德在1926年发明了世界上第一台电视。故答案为D«

15.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。last持续，主语通常是会议、演讲、天气、电影等，强调持续时间，经常

跟一段时间连用；keep保持某种状态或持续不间断的做某种动作；stay多指在某地暂时逗留，有

时可指较长时间的居留；hold持有，召开，举行，注意holdthemeeting意为"开会"，两者为动

宾关系，非主谓关系，句意：一一昨天会议持续了多久？一一四个小时。故答案为

A0

16.【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交际。A玩得高兴；B谢谢你；C不客气；D我不知道。句意：一一下星期天

我要去丽江度假。一一玩得高兴。

17.【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

(6)C

(7)D

(8)B

(9)D

(10)A

18.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

【解析】

(1)推理判断题。这封信为张丽写给妈妈的，根据信中第三句"ItisverydifferentfrommyChinese

SChool."可知，张丽原来在中国读书，她来自中国。故答案为B。

(2)推理判断题。根据倒数第二句、第三句"OnFridayWejustdosomereading.Itisveryfunforme

andIamnottired.”可知，星期五张丽只做一些阅读，她认为很有趣并不感到劳累，“周五对于张丽

来说是个悲伤的日子”与文章不符。故答案为Co

19.【答案】

(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【解析】

(1)推理判断题。根据文中3个故事可知，都是短小而幽默的小故事，最后一句画龙点睛，让人

发笑，所以是三个幽默的小笑话。joke意为"笑话"。符合题意。

(2)推理判断题。根据第二个小故事第三段"everytimeyoudosomething...happy,oneofmyhairs

turnsgrey."可知，母亲告诉小女孩她的头发变白的原因是小女孩错事做太多惹妈妈伤心造成的。

按照这种逻辑，奶奶头发变白是因为妈妈经常惹奶奶哭。

(3)词义推测题。根据下文“WhyaresomeofyOUrhairSgrey,Mom?"妈妈，你为什么有一•些白头发

啊？可知，小女孩看到妈妈头上的白头发感到奇怪，因此可以推测curiously意为“好奇地"。

20.【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)D

【解析】

(1)细节推断题。根据原文LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes小汤姆眼含泪水的回

家了可知他是伤心的。SIoWly慢地，sadIy伤心地，quickly快地，early早得。故答案选B。

(2)推断题。根据原文"What'sthematter,Tom?Howsyourtrip?"hismotheraskedwithabigsmile

妈妈关切的询问以及下文父母一步一步的引导都是想要开到汤姆让他开心起来。故答案选B。

(3)细节题。根据原文ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback可知他太累了而且天

色已晚他只能回来了。故答案选Co

(4)细节题。根据文中hebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadea

nicepicture蓝天白云绿树和五颜六色的花朵组成了一幅怡人的景色。故答案选A。

(5)主旨推断题。根据原文中ItistruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachievecLnoteveryjobwiIIendiip

withasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(AI暴)isontheway□J

知最美的风景在路上，过程比结果更重要。故答案选

Do

21.【答案】

(1)"rushhour"

(2)Travellingbysubway.

(3)From9a.m.to4p.m..

(4)InNewYorkyoucantravelbysubway,bus,taxiandprivatecar.

(5)纽约是一个拥有八百万人口的大城市。

【解析】

(1)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereisthe"rushhour".Thisis

thetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.Thelastwaytogetaround

NewYorkisusingyourownprivatecar.w,可知在早上和下午，有“高峰时间〃，这个时候交通拥挤，上

下班的人很多。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Thesubwayrunsontherailwaylines(轨道线)underthecity.Travelling

bysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublic

bus(公共汽车).Itisaslowerwaytravel.Thisisbecausethetrafficisveryheavy/',可知地铁在城市下面

的轨道线上运行。乘地铁是环城最快的方式。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Thelast