高一英语必修一课时作业Unit4FriendsforeverPeriodIIIDevelopingIdeasandPresentingIdeas

20202021学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册同步课时作业Unit4PeriodIIIDevelopingIdeasandPresentingIdeas1.Iwasdoublyattractedtothehousebyitssizeandits_____

(locate).2.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselftohisnew____(surround).3.DespitetheadvancedInternet,Iprefertocorrespond_____friendswithsimilarinterestsindistantareas.4.Fiveminuteshasbeenmadefulluseof__________(solve)theproblem.5.Forpeopledoingthisjob,monsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingp_____

arelikelytobemoreimportantthanputerskills.6.Theteacheraskedmetod_____

thechairovertothewindow.7.Theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledthea_____.8.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork， helpsthemkeepfit.9.Thechildren,allof

__________

hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.10.Kate,

__________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.11.Thelittleproblems

__________wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.12.汤姆鼓励人们渐渐地了解他们的邻居们。(encourage)13.那位老绅士对穷人非常大方。(generous)14.我们爬得越高，风景越美丽。（the+比较级，the+比较级）15.假定你是李华,美国交换生John刚来你校就读,但是他朋友少,感觉非常孤独,希望得到同学们的帮助。你听说后决定用英语给他写一封信沟通一下。内容要点如下:

1.

表示关心;

2.

就如何交朋友给出自己的建议;

3.

邀请John来家里做客。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.

可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.

开头和结尾已给出,不计​入总词数。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案以及解析1.答案：location解析：考查词性转换.句意:我喜欢这房子有两方面的原因,它的大小和位置.形容词性物主代词its修饰名词.2.答案：surroundings解析：考查词性转换.句意:他花了一段时间才适应新的环境.形容词new修饰名词.surroundings环境.3.答案：with解析：考查介词.句意:尽管网络很先进,我更喜欢与遥远地区有相似兴趣的朋友通信.correspondwith...与......通信.4.答案：tosolve解析：提示:句意:为了解决这个问题，5分钟已经被充分利用了。还原一下句子的关键部分：makefulluseoffiveminutestosolvetheproblem，这里是动词不定式短语做目的状语。5.答案：personality解析：6.答案：drag解析：7.答案：atmosphere解析：8.答案：which

解析：考查定语从句。句意:她和她的家人骑自行车上班,这有助于他们保持健康:根据句子结构可知,此处用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的事。9.答案：whom解析：句意:孩子们因为玩了一整天,都已经精疲力竭了。本题考查定语从句的用法。设空处前有逗号,故判断设空处引导非限制性定语从句。先行词为thechildren,将先行词代入定语从句后为:allofthechildrenhadplayedthewholedaylong.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语,且先行词表示“人”,故用whom。10.答案：whose解析：句意:凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了。上大学的时候,我和她的姐姐共住一室。分析句子结构和句意可知,先行词Kate与从句中介词with的宾语sister构成所属关系,故选用关系代词whose。11.答案：that/which解析：句意:我们在日常生活中遇到的小麻烦有可能成为伟大发明的灵感。本题考査定语从句.题干中,Thelittleproblems是先行词,

____wemeetinourdailylives是定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,因此用that或which引导定语从句。12.答案：Tomencouragedpeopletogettoknowtheirneighbours.解析：提示：encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。13.答案：Theoldgentlemanisquitegeneroustothepoor.解析：提示：begeneroustosb.对……大方。14.答案：Thehigherweclimbed,themorebeautifulthescenerybecame.解析：提示：“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”为固定结构，意为“越……越……”，该句讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。15.答案：DearJohn,

I'msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinthisnewschool.NowI'dliketoofferyousomesuggestions.

It'snormalforyoutofeellonelybecauseyouarelivinginanentirelynewenvironment.Toadaptyourselftotheunfamiliarsurroundings,you'dbettertakeanactivepartinclassandafterschoolactivities.What'smore,don'tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyouarereallygoodat.It'seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavesimilarintere