5年上英语 u1重点单词

5年上英语u1重点单词

1.Abandon:(verb)toleavebehindorgiveuponsomethingorsomeone

Example:Thesailorhadtoabandonhisshipduringthestorm.

2.Ability:(noun)thecapacityorskilltodosomething

Example:Shehastheabilitytosolvecomplexmathematicalproblems.

3.Absorb:(verb)totakeinorsoakup

Example:Thespongecanabsorbalargeamountofwater.

4.Accurate:(adjective)correctorfreefromerrors

Example:Thescientistmadeaccuratemeasurementsduringtheexperiment.

5.Achieve:(verb)tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishsomething

Example:Heworkedhardtoachievehisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.

6.Adapt:(verb)toadjustorchangeinordertofitnewcircumstancesorsurroundings

Example:ThepolarbearhasadaptedtotheharshArcticenvironment.

7.Adequate:(adjective)sufficientorenoughforaparticularpurpose

Example:Thestudentreceivedanadequatescoreonthetest.

8.Adjust:(verb)tochangeormodifyinordertofitinorfunctionproperly

Example:Ineedtoadjustthevolumeonthetelevision.

9.Adolescent:(noun)ayoungpersonwhoistransitioningfromchildhoodtoadulthood

Example:Adolescentsoftenexperiencerapidphysicalandemotionalchanges.

10.Allege:(verb)toclaimorassertwithoutprovidingsolidevidence

Example:Thewitnessallegedthatthedefendantwaspresentatthecrimescene.

11.Ambitious:(adjective)havingastrongdesiretoachievesomethinggreatorsucceed

Example:Shehasanambitiousgoalofbecomingafamousauthor.

12.Analyze:(verb)toexamineindetailorstudyclosely

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatatodrawconclusions.

13.Ancient:(adjective)belongingtoatimelongpast;veryold

Example:Theancientruinsdatebackthousandsofyears.

14.Anticipate:(verb)toexpectorpredictinadvance

Example:Weanticipatethatitwillraintomorrow.

15.Apparent:(adjective)clearlyvisibleorobvious

Example:Thedamagetothecarwasapparentaftertheaccident.

16.Approach:(verb)tocomenearorclosertosomethingorsomeone

Example:Heapproachedtheteachertoaskaquestion.

17.Approval:(noun)theactofgivingconsentoragreementtosomething

Example:Weneedapprovalfromthecommitteebeforeproceeding.

18.Arid:(adjective)extremelydryorlackingmoisture

Example:Thedesertisknownforitsaridclimate.

19.Ashamed:(adjective)feelingguilty,embarrassed,orremorsefulaboutsomething

Example:Shefeltashamedforlyingtoherparents.

20.Assert:(verb)tostateordeclareconfidentlyorforcefully

Example:Thelawyerassertedthathisclientwasinnocent.

21.Attempt:(verb)tomakeaneffortortrytodosomething

Example:Sheattemptedtoclimbthemountainbutfailed.

22.Attractive:(adjective)pleasingorappealingtotheeyeorsenses

Example:Thecolorfulflowerswereveryattractivetothebees.

23.Authentic:(adjective)genuineortrue,notfakeorcounterfeit

Example:Thepaintingwasdeterminedtobeanauthenticmasterpiece.

24.Avoid:(verb)tostayawayfromorkeeponeselffromhavingcontactwithsomethingorsomeone

Example:Sheavoidseatingjunkfoodtomaintainahealthylifestyle.

25.Barrier:(noun)anobstacleorsomethingthatpreventsprogressoraccess

Example:Thelanguagebarriermadeitdifficultforthemtocommunicate.

26.Benefit:(noun)anadvantage,gain,orpositiveoutcome

Example:Exercisehasnumerousbenefitsforphysicalandmentalhealth.

27.Bravery:(noun)courageorfearlessnessinthefaceofdangeroradversity

Example:Thefirefighterdisplayedbraverywhenrescuingpeoplefromtheburningbuilding.

28.Calculate:(verb)todetermineorfigureoutusingmathematicalmethods

Example:Hecalculatedthetotalcostoftheitemsinhisshoppingcart.

29.Capable:(adjective)havingtheabilityorskillstodosomething

Example:Sheisacapablepianistwhocanplaycomplexpieces.

30.Capture:(verb)tocatchorseizesomethingorsomeone

Example:Thephotographercapturedthebeautifulsunsetoncamera.

31.Celebrate:(verb)toobserveorhonoraspecialoccasionwithjoyandfestivities

Example:Wecelebratebirthdaysbythrowingpartiesandgivinggifts.

32.Certain:(adjective)sureorconfidentaboutsomething

Example:Hewascertainthathehadlockedthedoorbeforeleaving.

33.Challenge:(noun)adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortorskilltoovercome

Example:Thecrosswordpuzzlewasachallenge,butsheeventuallysolvedit.

34.Character:(noun)thementalandmoralqualitiesthatdistinguishanindividual

Example:Sheisknownforherkindandgenerouscharacter.

35.Circulate:(verb)tomoveorspreadaroundinacircularmotionorpattern

Example:Theairconditionercirculatescoolairthroughouttheroom.

36.Classic:(adjective)havingenduringvalueorsignificanceovertime

Example:"PrideandPrejudice"isconsideredaclassicnovel.

37.Coax:(verb)topersuadeorgentlyconvincesomeonetodosomething

Example:Shecoaxedherpuppytocomeoutfromunderthebed.

38.Collapse:(verb)tofalldownsuddenlyorbreakapart

Example:Theoldbridgecollapsedundertheweightoftheheavytrucks.

39.Combine:(verb)tobringtogetherormergetwoormorethings

Example:Shecombinedflour,sugar,andeggstomakeacakebatter.

40.Comfort:(noun)astateofphysicaleaseorrelieffrompainorstress

Example:Thesoftpillowprovidedcomfortduringherrest.

41.Common:(adjective)occurringfrequentlyorwidelyknownorsharedbymany

Example:Itiscommonforstudentstohavehomeworkassignments.

42.Compensate:(verb)tomakeupforsomethingorprovidereimbursementforlossordamage

Example:Thecompanycompensatedherforthetimeshespentworkingovertime.

43.Compose:(verb)tocreateorwriteapieceofmusic,literature,orart

Example:Thecomposercomposedabeautifulsymphony.

44.Conceal:(verb)tohideorkeepsomethingsecretoroutofsight

Example:Heconcealedthesurprisegiftbehindhisback.

45.Concern:(noun)worryoranxietyaboutsomething

Example:Herparentsexpressedconcernabouthersafetywhenshewentonatrip.

46.Conclusion:(noun)adecisionorjudgmentreachedafterconsideringfactsorevidence

Example:Thedetectivearrivedattheconclusionthatthebutlerwasthemurderer.

47.Confident:(adjective)sureofoneselforone'sabilities;self-assured

Example:Shefeltconfidentaboutherperformanceintheschoolplay.

48.Confront:(verb)tofaceoraddressadifficultorchallengingsituationdirectly

Example:Shedecidedtoconfrontherfearofheightsbygoingskydiving.

49.Confuse:(verb)tomakesomeoneuncertainorunabletounderstandsomething

Example:Thecomplicatedinstructionsconfusedthestudents.

50.Consent:(noun)permissionoragreementtodosomething

Example:Herparentsgavetheirconsentforhertogoontheschooltrip.

51.Consider:(verb)tothinkaboutcarefullyortakeintoaccount

Example:Heneedstoconsideralltheoptionsbeforemakingadecision.

52.Consist:(verb)tobemadeuporcomposedofcertainpartsorelements

Example:Theteamconsistsofplayersfromdifferentcountries.

53.Constant:(adjective)occurringcontinuouslyorrepeatedlyoveraperiodoftime

Example:Sheexperiencesconstantheadachesduetostress.

54.Construct:(verb)tobuildorcreatesomething,typicallyusingmaterialsorparts

Example:Thearchitectconstructedabeautifulbuilding.

55.Consult:(verb)toseekadviceorinformationfromsomeone

Example:Sheconsultedadoctoraboutherpersistentcough.

56.Consumer:(noun)apersonwhopurchasesgoodsorservicesforpersonaluse

Example:Thestoreoffersawiderangeofproductsforconsumers.

57.Content:(adjective)satisfied,pleased,orateasewithwhatonehasoris

Example:Hefeltcontentwithhislifeanddidnotdesiremore.

58.Contrast:(noun)astrikingdifferencebetweentwothingswhencomparedsidebyside

Example:Thecontrastbetweenblackandwhitecreatesadramaticeffect.

59.Contribute:(verb)togiveorprovidesomethingaspartofajointeffortorcause

Example:Hecontributedmoneytothecharitytohelptheneedy.

60.Convenient:(adjective)easytouse,suitable,orfittingforaparticularpurpose

Example:Thesupermarketisconvenientlylocatednexttoherhouse.

61.Convert:(verb)tochangeortransformfromoneformtoanother

Example:Sheconvertedthespareroomintoahomeoffice.

62.Courage:(noun)theabilitytodosomethingthatfrightensorchallengesone'smindorspirit

Example:Sheshowedgreatcouragebystandingupforwhatshebelievedin.

63.Create:(verb)tobringsomethingintoexistenceorproducethroughimaginationorskill

Example:Theartistcreatedabeautifulpaintingusingvibrantcolors.

64.Crisis:(noun)atimeofintensedifficulty,danger,orhardship

Example:Thecountryfacedaneconomiccrisisduetoinflation.

65.Criticize:(verb)toexpressdisapprovalorjudgmentaboutsomeoneorsomething

Example:Hecriticizedherperformanceintheplay.

66.Culture:(noun)thecustoms,beliefs,andartsofaparticulargrouporsociety

Example:Thefestivalshowcasedtherichcultureoftheregion.

67.Curious:(adjective)eagertoknoworlearnsomething

Example:Thechildhadacuriousmindandalwaysaskedquestions.

68.Declare:(verb)toannouncepubliclyorofficially;stateformally

Example:Thepresidentdeclaredastateofemergency.

69.Decorate:(verb)toadornorembellishsomethingwithornamentsordesigns

Example:TheydecoratedthehousewithcolorfullightsforChristmas.

70.Dedicate:(verb)todevote(time,effort,oroneself)toaparticularpurposeorcause

Example:Theathletededicatedyearsoftrainingtobecomeachampion.

71.Defeat:(verb)toovercomeorconquerinacompetitionorbattle

Example:Theteamworkedhardtodefeattheiropponents.

72.Defend:(verb)toprotectorguardagainstattackorharm

Example:Hedefendedhissisterfromthebullies.

73.Definite:(adjective)clear,certain,orhavingdistinctlimitsorboundaries

Example:Theteachergaveadefinitedeadlineforsubmittingtheassignments.

74.Delicate:(adjective)easilybrokenordamaged;fragile

Example:Theglassvaseisdelicateandshouldbehandledwithcare.

75.Delicious:(adjective)highlyenjoyableortastytothesenses,especiallytasteorsmell

Example:Thepizzawasdeliciousandhadaperfectbalanceofflavors.

76.Demand:(noun)astrongrequestorclaimforsomethingasaright

Example:Theworkerswentonstrikedemandinghigherwages.

77.Demonstrate:(verb)toshoworillustratebyexampleorevidence

Example:Theteacherdemonstratedhowtosolvethemathproblemontheboard.

78.Depict:(verb)torepresentorshowinapictureorwords

Example:Thepaintingdepictsabeautifullandscape.

79.Derive:(verb)toobtainorreceivefromasource

Example:Theword"photograph"isderivedfromtheGreekwords"photos"and"graphein."

80.Descend:(verb)tomoveorfalldownwardfromahigherlevelorposition

Example:Theairplanebegantodescendforlanding.

81.Deserve:(verb)tobeworthyoforqualifiedforareward,punishment,orrecognition

Example:Shedeservedtheawardforherhardworkanddedication.

82.Desire:(noun)astrongfeelingofwantingorwishingforsomething

Example:Herdesiretotraveltheworldledhertobecomeaflightattendant.

83.Destroy:(verb)tocompletelyruinordamagesomethingbeyonduseorrepair

Example:Theearthquakedestroyedmanybuildingsinthecity.

84.Determine:(verb)todecideorsettleafterconsideringallrelevantfactorsorevidence

Example:Thejudgewilldeterminetheoutcomeofthecase.

85.Develop:(verb)togroworprogressthroughanatural