Unit+4+Section+A+3a-3c 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA3a-3c学习目标：1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇relation,communication,argue,cloud,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer,proper,secondly,communicate,explain,clear2.重点短语toomuch,toomany,lookthrough,giveback,sothat,3.能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。4.遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流；如果遇到身边的人遇到问题，能主动提供帮助。二教学重难点重点：

让学生用英语说出学习和生活中的问题和困难，并且给出别人一些合适的建议，注意提建议的句型及用法和建议形式的多样化。学会使用阅读技巧难点：

用英语给出合适的建议是一大难点，词汇和短语搭配等基本功要扎实。通过阅读技巧获取有用的信息。Newwords1.[rɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]2.[kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]3.[ˈɑː(r)ɡju]4.[klaʊd]5.[ˈeldə(r)]6.[ɪn'sted]7.[wɒtˈevə(r)]relation(n.)关系communication(n.)沟通；交流argue(v.)争吵；争论cloud(n.)云朵elder(adj.)年纪较长的instead(adv.)反而；却whatever(pron.)任何；每一Newwords8.[ˈnɜː(r)vəs]9.[ˈɒfə(r)]10.[ˈprɒpə(r)]11.['sekən(d)li]12.[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]13.[ɪk'spleɪn]14.[klɪə(r)]nervous(adj.)焦虑的offer(v.)主动提出；给予proper(adj.)正确的；恰当的secondly(adv.)第二；其次communicate(v.)交流；沟通explain(v.)解释；说明clear(adj.)清晰的；晴朗的getonwith和睦相处；关系好?RobertHuntAschoolcounselorIreceivealetterfromateen.1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?2.Whataretheydoing?3.Whatkindofproblemsmaythelettertalkabout?Maybetheyarehusbandandwife.Theyarearguingwitheachother.Thelettermaytalkaboutfamilyproblems.PredictionP27Whatarethetwolettersabout?

adviceproblemLetter

OneLetter

Two

SadandThirteen

RobertHuntWhohasproblems?Whogaveadviceontheproblems?aschoolcounselor学校辅导员Whatcanyougetfromthename“SadandThirteen”?Hisfeelingandhisage.FastreadingDearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon'tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.getalongwithgetonwellwith

Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen1.insteadadv.

intheplaceofsb/sth代替;顶替;反而;却Hedidn'treply.Instead,heturnedonhisheelandlefttheroom.他没有回答，反而转身离开了房间。罗伯特病了，所以我去了。RobertwasillsoIwent_______.（2）instead或insteadof1）instead意为“代替”“替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。instead在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。例如：1.Lilyisn'there.AskLucyinstead.[注意]当instead在祈使句中时，只能位于句末。2.Shedidn'tanswerme;instead,sheaskedmeanotherquestion.她没有回答我，反而问了我另外一个问题。2）insteadof是介宾短语，其意与instead相同，不同之处在于它后面常接宾语，宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词+ing形式充当。如:1.We'llaskLiMeiinsteadofMary.2.I’llgoinsteadofher.3）instead与insteadof的转换如1.He

didn'tanswerme,instead,he

askedmeanotherquestion→Heaskedmeanotherquestioninsteadofansweringme.2.I’llgoinsteadof

her.→Shewon'tgo.I’llgoDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b2.Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Idon’tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.1)makesth.clear—______2)talk—___________3)notallow—______4)worried—________5)getalongwith—______explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?3c2)talk—___________3)notallow—______4)worried—________5)getalongwith—___________refuseSamrefusedtocometomyparty.nervousI'msonervousaboutthefinalexamination.Ididn'tgetwellprepared.getonwithDaisygetsonwellwithourclassmates.Sheissopopular.Youshouldcommunicatewithyourteacheraboutyourproblem.Ithinkshecanhelpyou.communicateCheckyouranswers.DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunication

theyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenReadandunderlinethelanguagepoints.

表语从句定语从句时间状语从句benicetosb.对某人友好refusetodosth.拒绝做宾语从句=getalongwith与某人相处笼罩相反无论什么他想要的东西练一练SectionA重点短语词组默写1.为什么不做某事___________2.（不）允许某人做某________________3.被允许做某事____________4.开始做某事______________

5.上课外课______________________6.高中________________

7.向某人解释（某事）_______________________

8.和某人打架fight(v.)_________9.和某人打架fight(n.)___________10.为。。。打架，为…而战_____________12.给某人写信________________________13.在电话里______________________

14.使某人吃惊，惊喜________________15.带某人去某地___________________

16.发现某人正在做某事____________________17.浏览_____________________

18.归还_________________________

19.解出，算出_________________________

20.没什么大不了____________________完成句子1．shewantstocontinue

(work)untilsheis6