Unit+4+Stage+and+Screen+Words+and+expressions+第二部分高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit4Wordsandexpressions第二部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.1.gratefuladj.感谢的，感激的

gratefullyadv.begratefultosbforsth因某事而感激某人=bethankfultosbforsthbegratefultodosth因做某事而感激begratefulthat感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould=Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould如果你能······我将不胜感激1)Hewasgrateful_______________(have)someonetochatwith.2)Iamextremelygrateful________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.3)Hewasgrateful__________shedidn’ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.4)如果你能尽快答复我将不胜感激。_________________________________________________tohavetothatIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldrespondtomeassoonaspossible.2.extremelyadv.及其extremeadj.1)It’sveryeasytofallintothehabitofsmoking,but____________(extreme/extremely)difficulttostop.2)Shewouldhavestruggledwith______________(extreme/extremely)paintomakeittothatacidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.3)Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis__________________(极具挑战性).extremelyextremeextremelychallenging3.overcomev.Guessthemeanings.1)Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties.2)InthefinalgameSwedeneasilyovercameFrance.3)ThenightbeforethetestIwasovercomebyfearanddespair.4)Theresidentsweretryingtoescapefromthefirebutwereovercomebysmoke.克服战胜困扰熏到，熏死overcomeovercameovercomeovercomedifficulties克服困难overcomefear克服恐惧beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感而不能自持1)Shehasthedetermination_______________(overcome)alltheobstaclestosuccess.2)Itwasinspiringthatourteameasily___________(overcome)theirteaminthefinalgame.3)I’vemadeupmymindto_________________________(改掉我的坏习惯).4)________________________(激动得难以自持),shefoundherselfunabletospeakforafewminutes.toovercomeovercameovercomemybadhabitsOvercomewithexcitement4.absorbedadj.专心致志的absorbv.Guessthemeanings.1)Plantscanabsorbcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromtheair.2)Serviceworkcanabsorbagreatnumberofwomenwhoarrivedinthecityfromthecountryside.3)Itisdifficultformetoabsorbtheproblem,soIturnedhimforhelp.4)Theworkhasabsorbedalotofyoungpeople.吸收

吸纳理解

吸引absorboneselfin=beabsorbedin专心致志，全神贯注1)Hewasso_______________(absorb)inthoughtthatheranagainstapasser-by.2)Withthechildrenmakingsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican’t_________________________(专心学习).3)他沉浸在电脑游戏中，没有注意到我靠近。________________________________________________absorbedabsorbmyselfinmystudyAbsorbedincomputergames,hedidn’tobservemeapproaching.5.absolutelyadv.完全地，绝对地absoluteadj.1)Jimknew_________________(absolute/absolutely)nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhejoinedthefirm.absolutely6.appealingadj.有吸引力的appealv.appealGuessthemeanings.1)Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.2)Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealing

tobothmenandwomen.3)Asteachers,weshouldlearntoappealtothestudents’creativity.4)Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththejudgementandplanstoappeal.呼吁吸引激发，启发上诉appealto①呼吁②吸引③激发④上诉appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事appealtosbforsth向某人恳请某物=makeanappealtosbforsth

1)PekingOperaisvery______________(appeal)totheelderly.2)Internetliterature________________(吸引)moreandmorepeopleinChinaatpresent.3)Ifyou_____________________________(向他寻求帮助),hewilldefinitelylendyouahand.4)政府呼吁人们保护环境。________________________________________________appealingappealstomakeanappealtohimforhelpappealtohimforhelpThegovernmentappealstothepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.7.definitelyadv.确切地，肯定地definiteadj.1)Forpeoplewhoareinterestedinsound,thefieldofsoundtechnologyis_______________(definite/definitely)makingnoise.2)It’sincrediblethathedidn’tgivea_____________(definite/definitely)answertosuchasimplequestion.definitelydefinite8.rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的rudelyadv.rudenessn.berudetosb对某人粗鲁Itisrudeofsbtodo做某事是粗鲁的1)Thecustomerdemandedtoseethemanagerfortheassistant’s____________(rude).2)Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheatre,isitrude______________(move)?3)吃东西的时候说话是不礼貌的。__________________________________________________rudenesstomoveItisrudetospeakwhenyouareeating.9.transportn./v.ameansoftransport交通方式publictransport公共交通transport...from...to...把······从······运送到······1)Atpresent,lotsoffoodandmedicine_______________(transport)fromalloverChinatotheearthquake-strickenareas.2)Humoralso______________(transport)yourmindawayfromyourdailytroubles.3)TheNo.1Bus__________________________________(把乘客们从火车站送到公园)everyday.arebeingtransportedtransportstransportspassengersfromtherailwaystationtothepark.10.arrangementn.安排，筹划arrangev.makearrangementsforsth为······做安排=arrangeforsthmakearrangementstodosth安排做某事=arrangetodostharrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事1)Nowsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflower___________(arrange).2)Parentsarrangeeverything_________theirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.3)Iwill________________________(为······做准备)myballetperformancethisafternoon.arrangementformakearrangementsforPractice用单词的适当形式填空。1.Thepartywasperfectlyorganised.Iamvery________(感激的)foryournicearrangements.2.Everyepisodeofthisdocumentaryis____________(极其)wonderful.3.Thedramatistwas_______________(专心致志的)inhisdramaticarts,especiallyincomedywriting.gratefulextremelyabsorbed4.Themovementsaddedtotheballetwillmakeitdefinitelymore________________(吸引人的).5.Manycitizensarecomplainingaboutthe____________(交通运输)systeminthecity.6.Wewereverygratefultothembecausetheyhelpedus______________(克服)manydifficulties.7.Ican’tstandthisguybeingso_______________(无礼的)totheoldlady.appealingtransportovercomerude用相关短语填空。8.Thematerialsfortheproject____________________(运输)theconstructionsiteearlyinthemorning.9.Allthestudents____________________(专心致志于)theprofessor’slectureonChinesedramaandpoetry.10.Thecomedy_________________(吸引)me,becauseitisattractiveand