英语人教版选修8习题第三单元检测B

第三单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?W:Itcouldn’tbebetter.Ilostmyselfinitthewholeevening.1Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theconcertwasreallyterrible.B.Theconcertwasverywonderful.C.Thewomanlostherwayintheevening.答案:BM:Pleasegetmetwopacketsofcigaretteswhileyouareatthestore.W:I’mnotgoingtoanystore.I’mgoingtoseeAuntMary,butI’llgetthemforyouatthegasstation.2Wherewillthewomanstoptogetthecigarettesforthemanonherway?A.Atacigarettestore.B.AtAuntMary’shome.C.Atagasstation.答案:CM:IwishIhadstudiedharderwhenIwasatuniversity.W:Youalwayssaidyoudidn’tthinkstudywasthatimportant.M:Yes,Iknow.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrongandit’stoolate.3Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisanxioustobeginhisstudies.B.Themanthinksstudyisnotimportant.C.Themanregretsthathewasnotagoodstudent.答案:CW:Youwanttoseeme,Mr.Jones?M:Yes,MissRobinson.I’msorrytohavetosaythis,butyouhaven’tsetyourclassanyhomeworkthismonth.W:Oh,dear,I’mverysorry,buttheydon’tseemtolikedoinghomework...4What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Leaderandteacher.C.Husbandandwife.答案:BM:Morning,Sally,willyoubeinthisafternoon?W:Oh,hello,Bill.No,I’vegottocatchthethreeo’clockplaneinsteadoftheeveningone.M:Oh,goodness.Um...well,wouldyoulikeahandwithsomethingsyou’vegottodo?5Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gototheairport.B.Helptheman.C.Workintheoffice.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Excuseme,doyoumindifIsithere?W:No,notatall.M:That’sverykindofyou.I’msureI’veseenyousomewherebefore.Doyoulivenearby?W:Yes,well,Iworkheretoo.Justaroundthecorner.M:Really?Whatdoyoudo?W:Oh,Iteachthosekidsintheprimaryschool.M:Oh,Iknowthemwell.Childrentodayarehardtoteach.I’msureyoufindthemdifficultinclass.6Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.Nearby.B.Intherestaurant.C.Farfromhere.答案:A7What’sthewoman’sjob?A.Waitress.B.Teacher.C.Headmaster.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Thetemperaturehasn’tgotabovefivedegreescentigradeforthreeweeks,andit’ssupposedtosnowagaintonight.Wehavetoclearthesnowoffthesteps.Thisisnotbeautiful!M:Idon’tmindtheextrawork.Forme,it’sworthwhiletobeabletoexperiencethefreshair.AndyouknowhowmuchIloveskiing,iceskatingand...W:Iknow,andI’mgladyou’rehavingfun.It’sjustthatI’mtiredofbeingcold.Iwishspringwerehere.M:Well,IagreethatwinterdoesseemlongwhenwegettoJanuary.8Whatseasonisitnow?A.It’sspring.B.It’sautumn.C.It’swinter.答案:C9Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikessports.B.Shehatescoldweather.C.Sheneverdoeshousework.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi,haven’twemetbefore?Youlooksofamiliar.W:Yeah.Wemetoncampuslastweek,andyouaskedmethesamequestion.M:Oh,really?I’msorry,butI’mterriblewithnames.But,but,but...Letmeguess.It’sSherry,right?W:No,butyougotthefirstletterright.M:Iknow,Iknow.It’sonthetipofmytongue.Wait.Uh,Sandy,Susan.Wait,wait.It’sSharon.W:Yougotit...andonlyonthefourthtry.M:So,well,Sh...,ImeanSharon.Howareyou?W:Notbad.Andwhatisyourname?M:It’sBen,buteveryonecallsmeB.J.And,uh,whatdoyoudo,Sh...Sharon?W:I’magraduatestudentmajoringinTESL.M:Uh,TESL...What’sthat?W:ItstandsforteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.IwanttoteachEnglishtononnativespeakersoverseas.M:Hey,thatsoundsreallyexciting.10Wheredidthemanandwomanfirstmeet?A.Ataparty.B.Atschool.C.Atafriend’shouse.答案:B11Whatisthewoman’sname?A.Sharon.B.Susan.C.Sherry.答案:A12Inwhatfieldisthewomanmajoring?A.Engineering.Bputerscience.C.Education.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Wherehaveyoubeen?I’vebeenwaitingforyouforanhour.W:Oh,I’mreallysorry.I’llexplainlater.Pleasegivemeaglassofwaterfirst.M:Iwasalmostgoingcrazy.Andhereyouare.W:Mm,I’msothirstyandtired.M:Whathappened?You’dbetterhaveagoodexcuse,orIwon’tforgiveyouthistime!W:Twohoursago,about4:00p.m.,Iwasgettingreadyathomeforourdate.Iwasveryexcited.M:SowasI,untilyoudidn’tshowup.W:Justlisten,wouldyou?Ilefthomeandheadedforthesubwaystation.M:Wasitclosed?W:No.ButIfoundIhadn’ttakenmypurse,soIhadnomoneywithme.M:Didittakeyoutwohourstogetmoney?W:Yes,Iwentbackhome,butIdidn’thavemykeys,either.Badluck!NowyoucanunderstandwhyI’msolate.M:OK.Let’sjusteat,then.Waiter!13Whywasthewomanlate?A.Becauseshepreparedforthedateforalongtime.B.Becausethesubwaystationwasclosed.C.Becausesheleftherpurseandkeysathome.答案:C14Whenshouldtheymeeteachother?A.Atabout5:00p.m.B.Atabout6:00p.m.C.Atabout4:00p.m.答案:A15Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheentrancetothecinema.C.Attheman’shome.答案:A16Whatwastheman’sattitudetothewoman’sperformance?A.Hewasangryandheshoutedather.B.Anywayheforgaveher.C.Hewasglad.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Children’seducationischangingveryrapidlytoday.Inthepast,teachersmadechildrensitstillforhours.Theymadethemmemorizeallsortsofthings.Inotherwords,thechildrenhadtogoonrepeatingthingsuntiltheyknewthembyheart.Today,manyteacherswonderifitispossibletomakechildrenlearnall.Theysayyoumustletchildrenlearnanddiscoverthingsbythemselves.Butforsomechildren,schoolisakindofprison.Theyarethereonlybecausetheirparentsmakethemgo.Theygetoutoftheclassroomassoonastheteacherletsthemleave.Manyofthemwanttofindjobsbutthelawdoesnotallowthemtoworkuntiltheyreachacertainage.Andso,theyhavetostayinschool.Oftentheydonotlearnanythingatallandhateeverymoment.17Whatusedtohappeninthepast?A.Childrencouldlearnbythemselves.B.Childrenweremadetositstillforhours.C.Childrenlikedtositintheclassroom.答案:B18Whatdotheseteacherswondertoday?A.Iftheycanmakechildrenlearnall.B.Whychildrenleavetheclassroomearly.C.Iftheycanmakechildrenmemorizeallsortsofthings.答案:A19Howdosomechildrenliketheirschool?A.Theythinkschoolisakindofprison.B.Theythinkitchangingrapidly.C.Theydon’thateeverymoment.答案:A20Whycan’tsomeofthechildrenfindjobs?A.Becausetheirparentswon’tallowthemtodoso.B.Becausetheteacherswon’tallowthemtodoso.C.Becausetheyaretooyoung.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWouldyoulikeaninvisibilitycloak(隐形衣服)thatworksjustliketheoneHarryPottergotfromhisfather?SuchacloakmaybeavailableinstoreswithotherHarryPottercostumessoonerthanyouthink.ResearchersinEnglandandtheUSAhavefoundthematerialstobuildsuchacloak,accordingtothelatesteditionofNaturemagazine.NaderEngheta,aprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania,hasdonehisownworkoninvisibilityusing,specialmaterialscalledmetamaterials.UnlikethosefoundinnatureortheHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry,thesematerialssteer(导引)light,andotherformsofelectromagneticradiationaroundanobject.Scientistssuggestthatthesemetamaterialscouldbeusedtomakeacloak.Lightandallotherformsofelectromagneticradiationwouldstrikeitandflowaroundthesides.Thelightwouldsimplycontinueonasifithadn’tbumpedagainstanobstacle,likeariverflowingaroundasmoothbigstone.Itwouldseemtoonlookersthattheywerelookingrightthroughthecloak.Everythingcoveredbythecloakwouldbeconcealedfromview.“Isitsciencefiction?Well,it’stheoryandthatalreadyisnotsciencefiction.It’stheoreticallypossibletodoalltheseHarryPotterthings,”saidJohnPendry,aphysicistattheImperialCollegeLondon.“Althoughsuchacloakdoesnotyetexist,earlyversionsthatcouldmaskmicrowavesandotherformsofelectromagneticradiationcouldbeascloseas18monthsaway,”saidPendry.Hesaidthestudywas“aninvitationtoeandplaywiththesenewideas”.“Wewillhaveacloakafternottoolong,”headded.ItseemsthattheUSAmilitaryareasinterestedinthepossibilityofaninvisibilitycloakasordinaryboysandgirls.ThePentagon(五角大楼)isnotjustwaitingfortheresultoftheresearchliketherestofusbutactuallysupportedtheprojectfromtheverybeginning.Imagineifallacountry’ssoldiers,planesandweaponsbecameinvisibleinfrontoftheenemy,theresultofawarwouldbeobviousifonesidehadaccesstosuchtechnology.21Thepassageisfocusedon.

A.anewinventionB.aninterestingstoryC.anewweapon D.asciencefiction答案:A解析:主旨大意题。文章首段点出了本文的中心,即介绍一项新的发明。下文都是围绕这个中心展开的。22Theunderlinedword“concealed”inthe4thparagraphmeans.

A.foreseen B.hiddenC.overlooked D.disappeared答案:B解析:词义猜测题。本文讲的是科学家有待发明隐形材料,这种材料可以制成隐形衣,顾名思义,隐形衣能使它所覆盖的任何东西不被人们看到,即“隐藏”于人们的视线之外。hidden与之最为相近。foresee“预见,预知”;overlook“俯视,忽略”;disappear“消失”,均不合题意。23Wecaninferfromthestorythattheinvisibilitycloakwill.

A.onlybenefitmankindB.onlybeeadangerousweaponC.servemilitarypurposeD.soonreplaceallourordinaryclothes答案:C解析:推理判断题。由末段可知,隐形衣将会有军事用途,故选C项。A、D两项在文中并未提及;B项太绝对。24WhyisthePentagoninterestedintheinvisibilitycloak?A.Itisofgreatmilitaryvalue.B.ItwassupportedbythePentagon.C.Ithasbeenpossessedbysomecountries.D.IthaseintouseinthearmyoftheUSA.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由末段可知,原因在于隐形衣有重要的军事使用价值。BWhatiseBay?Thesimpleansweristhatitisaglobaltradingplatformwherenearlyanyonecantradepracticallyanything.Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,musicalinstruments,clothesandshoes—thelistgoesonandon.TheideacamefromPierreOmidyar,whowasborninParisandmovedtoWashingtonwhenhewasstillachild.Athighschool,hebecameveryinterestedinputerprogrammingandaftergraduatingfromTuftsUniversityin1988,heworkedforthenextfewyearsasaputerengineer.InhisfreetimehestartedeBayasakindofhobby,atfirstofferingtheservicefreebywordofmouth.By1996therewassomuchtrafficonthewebsitethathehadtoupgrade(升级)andhebeganchargingafeetomembers.Joinedbyafriend,PeterSkoll,andin1998byhiscapableCEO,MegWhitman,hehasneverlookedback.Eveninthegreatcrashesofthelate1990s,eBayhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.ItisnowoneofthetenmostvisitedonlineshoppingwebsitesontheInternet.eBaysellsconnections,notgoods,puttingbuyerandsellerintocontactwitheachother.Allyouhavetodoistakeanephoto,writeadescription,filloutasalesformandyouareinbusiness;theworldisyourmarketplace.Ofcourseforeachitem(商品)soldeBaygetsapercentageandthatisagreatdealofmoney.EverydaytherearemorethansixteenmillionitemslistedoneBayandeightypercentoftheitemsaresold.25WelearnfromthetextthateBayprovidespeoplewith.

A.awayofbuyingandsellinggoodsB.awebsiteforthemtoupgradeC.aplacetoexhibittheirownphotosD.achancetobuythingsatlowprices答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第一段内容特别是由第三句话“Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,musicalinstruments,clothesandshoes—thelistgoesonandon.”可知,人们通过eBay网买卖各种各样的产品和源源不断的商品。故选A项。26WhydidPierrecreateeBayaftergraduatingfromuniversity?A.Forfun.B.Tomakemoney.C.Forgatheringtheengineers.D.Tofulfillataskofhispany.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“InhisfreetimehestartedeBayasakindofhobby,atfirstofferingtheservicefreebywordofmouth.”可知他在业余时间里,作为一种兴趣开创了eBay网,通过口头提供免费服务,故选A项。27From“hehasneverlookedback”inParagraph2welearnthatPierre.

A.didnotfeellonelyB.wasalwayshopefulC.didnotthinkaboutthepastD.becamemoreandmoresuccessful答案:D解析:推理判断题。Pierre由原来的业余爱好开始,逐步走向成功,创建了世界知名网站。28HowdoeseBaymakemoneyfromitswebsite?A.Bybringingsellerstogether.B.Bychargingforeachsale.C.Bylistingitemsonline.D.Bymakingephotos.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可知,这个网站为买卖双方提供交易平台,然后收取适当的服务费。因此B项正确。CJust25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteachers,bankersanddoctors.Now,theywanttobesportsstars,popstarsandactors,accordingtoasurveybytheGuardiannewspaper.Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor,”hesaid.EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)culture”thatistoblame.“Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctors,itwasn’tbecausetheywerereallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;theygowheretherespectis,”shewrote.Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarloStrengerofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearofInsignificance:SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoungpeoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhasturnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(痴迷)”.“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobalvillage.Weareparingourselveswiththemost‘important’peopleintheworldandfindingourselveswanting,”hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificantwhentheyparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.Thewayout?Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.DrCarloStrengersaidthatitwasaprocesscalled“activeselfacceptancethroughaconstantsearchforselfknowledgethroughlife”.“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeoverethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentityoverandabovemeasurableachievement,”hesaid.29Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.

A.choosejobsbasedoninterestsB.beefamousC.beteachers,bankersanddoctorsD.earnmoremoney答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第二段第二句“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor”再结合首段尾句和第三段首句可推知当今英国的年轻人想成为名人。故选B项。30AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?A.Choicesoffuturecareers.B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Endlessparisonwithothers.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“...itis‘thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)culture’thatistoblame.”可知答案为C项。31WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDrCarloStrenger?A.Heisanewspaperreporter.B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段尾句可知DrCarloStrenger认为按照财富状况把人分成等级是不好的,故D项正确。32DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.

A.seekactiveselfacceptanceB.sticktotheirowndreamsC.makegreatachievementsD.searchforthesecretofwealth答案:A解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段尾句“DrCarloStrengersaidthatitwasaprocesscalled‘activeselfacceptancethroughaconstantsearchforselfknowledgethroughlife’.”可知选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.33.Here’show:

※Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.andthendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.34.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutobeawareofwhatishappeningtoyourtime.

※35.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

※Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takenotesifnecessary,becausethenoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersaysandstudybetter.※Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readingthatmaterialwillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.36.

※Developagoodattitudetowardstests.37.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.

Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Andstillitdoesn’tend.B.Findagoodplacetostudy.C.Remembertoputyourbooksinorderbeforeleavingtheroom.D.Anyonecanbeeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.E.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.F.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.G.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbeemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.答案:33.D34.E35.B36.G37.F第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bobbyhadtriedtoclimbtothetopofthesnowymountainforatleastthirtytimes.Buthehadalways38.Atfirst,heclimbedverywell,butashewenton,hebecameweakandoftenlookedathiswornoutshoes39lookingup.Finally,whenthecloudsgatheredaroundhim,heunderstoodhewouldn’tbeableto40thetopthatday.Hewouldsitdowntorestandthen41.

Oneday,hewentupthemountain42byoldPeeper,thetownoptician(配镜师).Halfwaytothetop,Peepergavehimapairof43sunglasses.“Ifitstartscloudingover,puttheseglasseson.They’ll44you,”saidPeeperbeforehewentback.Bobbyacceptedthe45.

Justasnearlyalwaysseemedtohappen,badluck46intheformofcloudscover.BobbyrememberedPeeper’s47andputontheglasses.Hecould48seethecloudswiththeglasseson,buttheyseemedsolightthathecouldseethetopofthemountain49theclouds.AndsoBobbykeptclimbing,leavingthecloudsbehind,and50arrivedatthetopofthemountain.Hefeltgreat.Butashetookofftheglasses,hewas51—themountainbelowwassurroundedbyaseaofclouds.Bobbydidn’trememberthecloudsbeingas52asthat,sohelookedmorecloselyatthesunglasses,and53everything.

Peeperhadmadealightpictureontheglasses,inthe54ofthesnowcoveredmountaintop.ItwasmadeinsuchawaythatBobbycouldonly55itifhelookedupwards.

Bobby56thattheonlyobstacle(障碍)togettingtothetopofthemountainhadbeenhisowndiscouragement.HethankedPeeperforusingthatlittle57tohelphimunderstandthathisaimwasnotimpossible.

38A.waitedB.failedC.finishedD.rested答案:B解析:根据文章第一句和But表示转折可知,博比多次爬到山顶的尝试总是以“失败”而告终。39A.alongwith B.becauseofC.exceptfor D.insteadof答案:D解析:根据“hebecameweak”的语境可知,到后来,他没了力气,注意力也转移到了已经被磨破的鞋子上,“而不是”山峰上。40A.reach B.find C.miss D.measure答案:A解析:根据“Finally,whenthecloudsgatheredaroundhim”以及前后文的语境可知,博比知道他不能“到达”山顶了。41A.lookup B.goon C.giveup D.runaway答案:C解析:博比知道他不能到达山顶了,泄了气,故坐下来休息,然后就“放弃”了。42A.attracted B.protected C.controlled D.acpanied答案:D解析:根据下文“Halfwaytothetop”和“saidPeeperbeforehewentback”可知配镜师Peeper“陪伴”博比爬了会儿山。43A.special B.beautiful C.big D.expensive答案:A解析:根据后文的“Peeperhadmadealightpictureontheglasses”可知这是一副“特别的”眼镜。44A.save B.help C.follow D.test答案:B解析:佩伯建议博比在云彩聚集的时候把眼镜戴上,是因为他知道这副眼镜可以“帮到”他。45A.material B.pity C.design D.gift答案:D解析:这是佩伯送给博比的“礼物”。46A.stood B.changed C.returned D.disappeared答案:C解析:根据“Justasnearlyalwaysseemedtohappen”可知跟以前一样,坏运气又“回来”了。47A.plans B.words C.thoughts D.points答案:B解析:根据博比把眼镜戴上的语境,可知他想起了Peeper所说的“话”。48A.still B.never C.only D.ever答案:A解析:根据第三段的“theyseemedsolight”可知他“仍然”能看到云。49A.beside B.under C.before D.through答案:D解析:根据后文“...—themountainbelowwassurroundedbyaseaofclouds.”的语境,可知博比是“透过”云层看到了山峰。50A.personally B.finally C.necessarily D.nearly答案:B解析:根据下句的“Hefeltgreat.”可知博比“最终”到达了山顶。51A.frightened B.angry C.surprised D.disappointed答案:C解析:根据云层环绕着山的语境,可知博比很“惊讶”。52A.thick B.pretty C.white D.small答案:A解析:根据上文的“...solightthathecouldseethetopofthemountain...”可知他记得爬山时的云没有这么“厚”。53A.proved B.explainedC.remembered D.understood答案:D解析:根据倒数第二段可知,博比仔细观察眼镜后,终于“明白”了是怎么回事。54A.middle B.form C.way D.place答案:B解析:根据前文博比抬头能看到山顶的语境,可知眼镜上有山顶的图案,故选B项。55A.feel B.copy C.see D.touch答案:C解析:图片是在镜片上,所以抬起头来时只能是“看到”眼镜上的那个图案。56A.realized B.agreed C.imagined D.told答案:A解析:根据文章最后一句的“...helphim...impossible”知道他“意识到了”问题所在。57A.experiment B.chance C.shock D.trick答案:D解析:由倒数第二段的“Peeperhadmadealightpictureontheglasses”可知,这是一个小“诡计”。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaiditwasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,we58.(plan)formonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.

Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths59.(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We60.(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,61.fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand62.thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeen63.(full)booked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas64.(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon65.topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewere