Unit2TravellingAround重点词汇和语法学案高中英语人教版

高中英语新人教版Unit1TeenageLife学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容新人教版B1U2Travellingaround教材分析学习目标与核心素养掌握本单元重点词汇和句型；掌握现在进行时表将来的用法；学习重点现在进行时表将来；学习难点重点词汇的灵活运用及词性转化重点词汇拓展1.amazingadj.令人惊奇的，令人惊喜的用法：在句子中作表语，定语或补语，用来说明主语或所修饰词的特征。常见句型：Itisamazingthat………真是令人惊讶例：IfyouetovisitChina,youcanexperienceitsamazingculture.Itisamazingthatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.【词汇拓展】amazevt.使惊奇amazedadj.大为惊奇amazementn.惊奇，惊诧其他用法：beamazedat/by/that对……感到惊奇beamazedtosee/find因看到/发现……而感到惊奇toone’samazement使某人大为惊奇的是inamazement惊讶地【语境】Toouramazement,theboyhaspletedtheamazingtask,atwhichwearesoamazedthatweallapplaudforhim.1.Itis_________(amaze)thatheadaptstothenewenvironmentsoquickly.2.Visitorsareoften_________(amaze)todiscoverhowmuchChinahaschanged.3.I'mamazed__________(hear)thatmylittlebrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity..4.Fromhis___________(amaze)look，IknewJohncouldn'tunderstandyour__________(amaze)viewaboutthematter.5.Theprofessorstaredatherin__________(amaze)anddidknowwhattosay.完成句子6._________________________________(令我惊讶的是),thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.7.Cinderellastoodinsilenceandstaredatthefairy_______________________(惊讶地).2.applyvi&vt申请，请求vt.应用；涂（油漆，乳剂等）常见搭配：applyfor申请applyto申请；适用于apply…to…将……应用于……；把……涂抹到……applytodosth.申请做某事applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/专心（做）某事例：Hehasappliedforascholarshiptotheuniversity.Ihaveappliedtojointhebasketballteam.ThoserulesapplytotheEnglishlearning.Weshouldapplyourknowledgetodailylife.Sheisalwaysapplyingherselftoherwork.【词汇拓展】applicantn.申请人applicationn.应用；申请1.Hewantstoapply____________thepany___________ajobasanaccountant.2.Weshouldapplytheory________________practice;otherwise，itisofnouse.3.Ifyouapplyyourself___________thejobinhand,you'llfinishitsoon.4.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof____________(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.5.Duetothe_____________(apply)ofthistechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedattheearlystage.3.arrangementn.安排；筹备常见用法：makearrangementsfor为……做安排etoanarrangement(withsb.)（与……）达成协议例：Ifyoudon’twanttoregret,you’dbettermakearrangementsforyourfuture.Wehaveetoanarrangementoverthepriceoftheproduct.arrangev.安排用法：arrangetodosth.安排去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangeforsth.安排某事1.Thisaccidenttotallyupsetour_____________(arrange)andcausedusalotoftrouble.2.Theyhaven’tetoanarrangement___________eachotherabouttheacmodation.3.Mybossarranged___________metopickupanimportantguestattheairport.4.Hearranged__________(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterlunchbutfailed.5.Wehavemade______________(arrangement)foroursummervacation.4.recognizevt.辨别出；承认；认可常见搭配：Itisrecognizedthat…人们认为……berecognizedas被认为是……recognizedthat…意识到/承认……recognize…as/tobe…承认/认为……是……例：IrecognizedhimassoonasIsawhimonthestreet.Weshouldrecognizethathelpingothersishelpingourselves.Mozartisrecognizedasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentpollutionhasbeeoneofthemostseriousproblems.【词汇拓展】recognitionn.认识；承认beyondrecognition(变得)完全认不出来1.Thisscientisttriedtogethiswork________(recognize)inthesciencefield.2.Thegirlhaschangedbeyond____________(recognize)aftersomanyyears.3.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses,hopingthathecandoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).4.Lincolnisrecognized___________oneofthegreatpresidentsinAmerica.5.___________________(人们认为)Shakespeareisoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.5.uniqueadj.唯一的；独特的；特有的常见搭配：beuniqueto为……所特有提示：unique表示“唯一的”时，不与more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副词连用；表示“独特时”，可以与这些副词连用。课堂练习1.Theanimalgiantpanda____________________(为……所特有)China.2.Actually,theproblemwhichmakesyouworried_________________________(不只是你有).6.admire（1）vt.钦佩；赞赏常见搭配：admiresb.for….因……钦佩某人例:Iadmireherforherwayofsolvingproblems.(2)vt.欣赏admiretheview/themoon欣赏风景/赏月【词汇拓展】admirableadj.可钦佩的，值得赞赏的，令人羡慕的admirationn.钦佩，赞赏，羡慕in/withadmiration钦佩地admirablyadv.令人赞赏地课堂练习1.Iadmiredhim___________beingsoconfidentathisage.2.I'mfullof___________(admire)forthosewhoexploretheunknownworld.3.Asamatteroffact,whathehasdoneisreally____________(admire).4.Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist__________admiration.5.Westoodforafewmoments,___________(admire)theview.7.contact(1)vt.(通过信件或等)联络,联系Weforgottoexchangenumbers—nowwecan'tcontacteachother.Tim,wherehaveyougone?I’vebeentryingtocontactyouallday.(2)n.联系;接触常见搭配:makecontactwithsb./getintocontactwithsb.与某人取得联系stay/keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系lose/beoutofcontactwithsb.与某人失去联系beincontactwithsb.与某人有联系Ihavekeptincontactwithmyformerteacherssincegraduation.Weareanxioustomakecontactwithher.I’dhatetolosecontactwithmycollegefriends.课堂练习1.Pleasedonothesitateto______________(与我联系）ifyouhaveanyproblems.2.Theyhave_______________(保持联系）eachotherformanyyears.3.Ifinally_____________________(取得联系)herinParisyesterday.4.I_____________________(与……有联系)myformerteachersandclassmatessinceIgraduatedfromtheschool.8.view(1)n.[C](从某处看到的)景色,风景;[C,U]视野,视线常见搭配：inview在视线范围内outofview不在视野中搭配eintoview进入视野haveagoodviewof对……一览无余Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.从山顶上望去,景色令人叹为观止。(2)[C](个人的)看法,观点,见解常见搭配：inviewof鉴于,考虑到,由于pointofview观点,看法inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看来Wehadafriendlyexchangeofviews.我们友好地交换了意见。Inmyview,itwasawasteoftime.依我看,这是浪费时间。(3)vt.观看;查看;看待常见搭配：viewon/about对……的观点搭配view...as....将……视为……Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,asolutionmaybeemoreobvious.如果我们从不同的角度看这个问题,可能更容易找到解决办法。语法填空1.Theholidaycottagesooncame__________viewasweapproachedthebeach.2FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedStates__________alandfullofgoldenopportunities.3.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei'sFamilyLetterswhereFuLeisharedhisviewsartandlife.用view的相关短语完成句子4.Weshouldconsidertheplanagain______________________________(考虑到未来的发展).5.Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.__________________(在我看来),it'sthethoughtthatcounts.6.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_______________________(看得清整个城镇).9.ment(1)n.[C,U]意见,评论,议论常见搭配：makements/amenton/about...对……发表评论makeamentthat...发表评论称……noment无可奉告withoutment不加评论例句：ThispracticeembarrassedLuther,butheletitpasswithoutment.Themanagermadenomentonmysuggestionatthemeeting.HemadeamentthatthisnovelwasamasterpieceofAmericanliterature.(2)vi.&vt.发表意见,评论常见搭配:mentonupon..．评论……mentthat...评论称……例句：SofarMrCookhasnotmentedonthesereports.Hementedthatthetwoessayswererathersimilar.课堂练习：1.Hewasannoyedandrefusedtoment__________theaward.2.She________________________(对……进行了有益的评论)mywork.3.Wearejust_________________________(评论)howamazingyourdesignis.4.—Willyouresign(辞职),sir?—______________________(无可奉告)!5.Hehandedmethedocument___________________(不予评论).重点短语和句型二、短语1.takecontrolof控制；接管用法：主语通常是人例：I’msurethatthenewlyelectedpresidentcantakecontrolofthesituation.【短语拓展】gaincontrolof赢得对……的控制losecontrolof失去对……的控制keepcontrolof控制outofcontrol不受控制incontrolof控制；掌管beyondone’scontrol难以约束under/inthecontrolof在……的控制下get/bringsth.undercontrol控制某事/某物beundercontrol被控制住【巧学助记】1.Beforethefirefightersarrived,we______________________(控制住了火势).2.Thedriver__________________(失去了对……的控制)hiscaranditknockedintoabigtree.3.Withmoreeffectivemeasuresputinplace,thediseasehasbeen_______________(被控制住)2.otherthan除……以外例：Thetruthwasknowntonooneotherthanherself.【短语拓展】morethan超过；不仅仅；非常ratherthan而不是lessthan不到；少于more…than…与其说……倒不如说……nomorethan只不过，仅仅1.Thelettercan’tberead_____________(除了)youandyourfamily.2.Whenitestoservingothers,apersonshouldfocusonsomeone___________(而不是)himselforherself.3.Sheis______________(不仅仅)myfriendandnowIregardherasmyfamilymember.4.Thereare_________________(仅仅)fiveguestsinthisrestaurantbecauseitistoolate.3.makeup构成；形成；虚构；编造；和解；言归于好；补足；化妆，打扮常见用法：AmakeupB=BbemadeupofAA构成/组成B例：Fiveplayersmakeupabasketballteam=Abasketballteamismadeupoffiveplayers.Hemadeupapoemaboutthefriendshipbetweenhimandhisconfidant(知己).Finally,thetwoboysmadeupwitheachotherafteraquarrel.I’mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwasinhospital.Thisbeautifulgirlspentaboutonehourmakingupbeforetheeveningparty.【短语拓展】makeupfor补偿makeout辨认出；明白，理解makeit及时到达；取得成功makeupone’smind下定决心makeone’sway前进一、写成下来句子中makeup的汉语意思。1.Thepanyisforcedtopay6milliondollarstomakeupthedifference._______________2.ThatmusicianmadeupasongcalledGloriousDay.______________3.Differentqualitiesmakeupaperson’scharacter._____________4.Shehopestomakeupwithherdeskmate._____________二、语法填空5.Weneedtwomorepeopletomake________ateam.6.Thismanisgoodatmaking________jokes,whichmakeuslaughloud.7.Actually,Ican’tmake_________whatthesignsays.8.Thetraingoesat9o’clock.Ithinkthatwecanmake_________.9.Ihavetomakeup__________thelosttimewhenIamabsentbecauseofleginjury.4.checkin/checkoutcheckin(在旅馆、机场等)登记checkout结账离开（旅馆等）【短语拓展】checkover/through仔细检查；核对；核查checkonsb./sth.检查，查看；核实，调查1.We’ve____________(登记入住)atthehotel.2.Guestsshould____________(结账离开)bynoon.3.______________yourpositionforspellingmistakes.三、重点句型1.强调句型结构：itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。用法：如果被强调部分指人，可用who替代that。该句型可强调主语，宾语，状语等，不能强调谓语。例：Itwasafamousfilmstarthat/whowecameacrossinthepark.(强调宾语Itisthechildren’ssafetythatmattersalot.（强调主语）Itwasyesterdaythatacaraccidenthappened.（强调时间状语）【强调句型判断方法】去掉itis/was和that/who,剩下的部分能构成一个完整的句子，则为强调句型。【巧学助记】一、改写句子MysistermetJohninthelibraryinthemorning.1.强调主语：______________________________________2.强调宾语______________________________________3.强调地点状语______________________________________4.强调时间状语_______________________________________二、语法填空5.Itwaswhenhewaitingforthebus____________hiswalletwasstolen.6.___________ismysisterthatisresponsibleforwakingmeupeveryday.2.as引导时间状语从句用法：as引导时间状语从句时，意为“随着，当……时”。强调主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行。例：Ashegrewolder,hegainedconfidence.WeallcheeredaswewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV.as与with辨析as意为“随着”时，意思同with.但with是介词，as是连词，with后是不能接从句的。如：Astimegoesby,hermemoryseemstogetworse.=Withtimegoingby,hermemoryseemstogetworse.一、改写句子Withthepricegoingupsofast,wecan’taffordahouse.____________________________________________二、翻译句子随着中国的快速发展，越来越多的人开始学习汉语。_____________________________________________ 3.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待想要做某事用法：用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待。其他用法：can’twaitforsth.例：Havingstayedabroadforalongtime,shecan’twaittoreturntoherhomeland.Thechildrencan’twaitforthearrivaloftheirfather.【练习】1.Thislittleboycan’twait_________(show)hiscooltoytohisfriend.2.Theexcitedmansaidthathecouldn’twait_______thenextgettogether(聚会).单元语法精讲一、现在进行时表示将来1)位移动词的进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组),如e,go,leave,arrive,fly,start,drive,takeoff等。例：Iamleavingtomorrowandhopeyoucanseemeoff.Wearedrivingtoexplorethesplendiddesert.2)现在进行时表将来除使用表示位置移动的动词(词组)外,还可使用某些非位移动词,如do,buy,meet,play,publish,have,spend等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。例：Whatareyoudoingfortheholiday?假期你打算干什么?Lilyismeetingherfriendsthisweekend.Lily这个周末要去见她的朋友。1.She__________(leave)forAmericatonight.2.Agroupofstudents_________(e)tovisitthisschoolthisafternoon.3.Hisplane__________(takeoff)atnineo’clock.4.MyfamilyandI__________(spend)nextwinterinSanya.5.I__________(publish)abookthisyear.二、一般现在时表将来一般现在时表示将来,有两种情况:(1)常用于表示按计划、按规定或是按时刻表将要发生的动作,仅限于一些位移动词,如go,e,leave,start,arrive,return,begin等。Thetrainleavesatseventomorrowevening.火车明天晚上七点开。—Whendoesthebusstart?公共汽车什么时候开?—Itstartsintenminutes.十分钟后开。(2)用于时间和条件状语从句中。Iftheweather'sfine,we'llgohikingthisweekend.如果天气好，我们这个周末就去远足。1.Thenewterm________(begin)onSeptember.2.IwillattendthelectureifI________(have)timetomorrow.3.IwillwritetoyouassoonasI_______(get)there.三、将来时的其他表达法1）will/shalldo表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，是对未来事情发生的一种预见性。will可用于各人称，而shall多用于第一人称。例：Iwill/shallworkhardertomakegreaterprogress.我将更加努力取得更大的进步。MysisterwillleaveforYunnannextmonth.我妹妹下个月将要去云南。a.will可表示根据当时的情况，临时做的打算。例：—Maryisillinhospital.—Oh,I’llgoandseeher.b.if引导的条件状语从句中使用will时，不表示将来，表示意愿。例：Wewillbeveryhappyifyouwilletovisitthemuseumwithus.如果你愿意和我们一起来参观博物馆，我们将非常开心。1.Herson________(be)takechargeofthepanyintwomonths.2.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______(reward)intheend.3.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficerightnow.—Allright.I__________(call)himlater.2)begoingtodo表示现在打算或计划将来要做的事情，还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆预测将要发生的事情（常指自然现象）。例：IamgoingtowatchthefootballgameonTVtonight.我打算今天晚上在电视上看足球比赛。Lookattheclouds!Itisgoingtobeanotherstorm.看那些乌云！暴风雨又要来了。begoingto和will的区别:begoingto表示说话人经过事先考虑的想法或有迹象表明某事将要发生;will表示说话人临时决定做的事情或说话人主观认为某事会发生。例：—Iamgoingtoseethedoctoratnineo’clock.Ihavemadeanappointment.—Youdon’thaveto.Youwillbeallrightifyoutakethemedicine.—九点我要去看医生，我已经预约好了。—你不必。如果你吃这些药，你很快就好了。1.他们打算开会来讨论那件事。______________________________todiscussthatthing.2.这个箱子看起来很重，我来帮你搬。Thisboxlooksheavy.________________________tocarryit.3)betodo表示预先安排好的计划或约定(受别人的指令或安排将要做);表示注定会发生的事情;表示说话人的意志、意图、职责、命令、义务等。ThemeetingistotakeplacenextMonday.会议定于下周一举行。Thediscoveryistohaveamajoreffectonthetreatmentofheartdisease.这个发现对心脏病的治疗将产生重大影响。You'retobebackby9o’clock.你必须九点以前回来。4)beabouttodo表示正要做某事,指眼前的将来,不能和表示将来的时间状语连用。常用于beabouttodo...when...句型,意为"正要做……,这时……”。ThemedicalteamisabouttoleaveforJapantorescuethepeopletrappedtherebecauseoftheterribledisaster.医疗队即将出发前往日本,去救助因那场可怕的灾难而困在那里的人。1.必须立即回答所有的问题。Allthequestions________________________atonce.2.未经允许，任何人不得离开这个房间。Noone________________________withoutpermission.3.我正要去买东西，这时他来拜访我了。_________________________dosomeshoppingwhenhevisitedme.写作假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想在暑假到中国旅游,希望你能给出一些建议，为他做一个旅行计划,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.活动内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。DearMike,I'mdelightedtoreceiveyourletter,askingforhelptotravelin______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Threedoctorsandfivenurses________________(组成)themedicalteam.2.HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust________________(因为)hisson’ssickness.3.Iknowshehasbrownhair，but________________(除……以外)thatIdon’tremembermuchabouther.4.Sheisusedto________________(浏览)hernotesbeforetheexamination.5.Ourpany________________(控制)sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.6.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweek________________(由……组成)30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.7.Anyway，I________________(对……感到惊讶)theprogressyou’vemade.8.Thisisoneofthemostimportantevents________________(在……的历史上)mankind.9.He________________(结账离开)andwenttotheairportbytaxi.10.Theexamresultswillbe________________(张贴)onFridayafternoon.11.Ido________________(期盼)receivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.12.LuXun________________(被称为)“theGorkyinChina.”3.语法专练1．Nobody________(approve)youridealplansforreformingthesystemofgovernmentinthenextdiscussion.2．Look,darkclouds.It________(go)rain.3．Agapyearisnowmoreaboutgainingskillsthat________(help)youinlaterlife.4．Ifit’squiteconvenient,I________(stay)withyounextTuesday.5．Youare________(finish)theworkbeforefivethisafternoon.6．Thepresident________(leave)forthatcountrytoattendaveryimportantconference,andheisonthewaytotheairportnow.7．—Whataboutgoingtoseethenextattractionheretomorrow?—Whynot?AndI________(take)mynewfriendwithme.8．AstheFestival________(e),peoplearebusypreparingforit.9．Ifone________(succeed),hewillworkashardashecan.10．Mary________(leave)forShenyangbyplaneat3：00thisafternoon.11．We________(go)outinanhour.Pleasemakesurethateverythingisready.12．I__________（get）ridofthegarbagerightaway,OK?13．—DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sorry,Iforget.I________________(call)hernow.14．Tom,aswellashisfriends,_____(be)goingtovisittheexhibitionnextweek.15．It________(notbe)longbeforethatyoungmanmeetsmeagain.16．Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryou________(master)thelanguage.17．Themayorsaysthatallconstructionwork______(plete)in2019.18．Nodecision______(make)aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthepeoplehavebeeninterviewed.19．Don’tstayuptoolateatnight,______youwillbesleepyinthenextmorningandcan’tconcentrateonyourlessons.20．Wemusthurryup.Thefirstclass______(begin)at8o’clock.21．I______(leave)forBeijingtoattendanimportantconferencenextmonth.22．TheQueen______(visit)ourschoolinaweek’stime.23．Lookatthedarkclouds.There______(be)astorm.24．Earlytobedandearlytorise______(make)amanhealthy,wealthyandwise.25．—Whereisthetelephonebook?—I______(get)itforyou.26．Iknowsheisinhospital.I______(see)herthisafternoon.高中英语新人教版Unit1TeenageLife学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容新人教版B1U2Travellingaround教材分析学习目标与核心素养掌握本单元重点词汇和句型；掌握现在进行时表将来的用法；学习重点现在进行时表将来；学习难点重点词汇的灵活运用及词性转化重点词汇拓展1.amazingadj.令人惊奇的，令人惊喜的用法：在句子中作表语，定语或补语，用来说明主语或所修饰词的特征。常见句型：Itisamazingthat………真是令人惊讶例：IfyouetovisitChina,youcanexperienceitsamazingculture.Itisamazingthatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.【词汇拓展】amazevt.使惊奇amazedadj.大为惊奇amazementn.惊奇，惊诧其他用法：beamazedat/by/that对……感到惊奇beamazedtosee/find因看到/发现……而感到惊奇toone’samazement使某人大为惊奇的是inamazement惊讶地【语境】Toouramazement,theboyhaspletedtheamazingtask,atwhichwearesoamazedthatweallapplaudforhim.1.Itis_________(amaze)thatheadaptstothenewenvironmentsoquickly.2.Visitorsareoften_________(amaze)todiscoverhowmuchChinahaschanged.3.I'mamazed__________(hear)thatmylittlebrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity..4.Fromhis___________(amaze)look，IknewJohncouldn'tunderstandyour__________(amaze)viewaboutthematter.5.Theprofessorstaredatherin__________(amaze)anddidknowwhattosay.完成句子6._________________________________(令我惊讶的是),thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.7.Cinderellastoodinsilenceandstaredatthefairy_______________________(惊讶地).【答案】1.amazing2.amazed3.tohear4.amazed;amazing5.amazement6.Tomyamazement7.inamazement2.applyvi&vt申请，请求vt.应用；涂（油漆，乳剂等）常见搭配：applyfor申请applyto申请；适用于apply…to…将……应用于……；把……涂抹到……applytodosth.申请做某事applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/专心（做）某事例：Hehasappliedforascholarshiptotheuniversity.Ihaveappliedtojointhebasketballteam.ThoserulesapplytotheEnglishlearning.Weshouldapplyourknowledgetodailylife.Sheisalwaysapplyingherselftoherwork.【词汇拓展】applicantn.申请人applicationn.应用；申请1.Hewantstoapply____________thepany___________ajobasanaccountant.2.Weshouldapplytheory________________practice;otherwise，itisofnouse.3.Ifyouapplyyourself___________thejobinhand,you'llfinishitsoon.4.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof____________(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.5.Duetothe_____________(apply)ofthistechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedattheearlystage.【答案】1.to;for2.to3.to4.applicants5.application3.arrangementn.安排；筹备常见用法：makearrangementsfor为……做安排etoanarrangement(withsb.)（与……）达成协议例：Ifyoudon’twanttoregret,you’dbettermakearrangementsforyourfuture.Wehaveetoanarrangementoverthepriceoftheproduct.【词汇拓展】arrangev.安排用法：arrangetodosth.安排去做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangeforsth.安排某事1.Thisaccidenttotallyupsetour_____________(arrange)andcausedusalotoftrouble.2.Theyhaven’tetoanarrangement___________eachotherabouttheacmodation.3.Mybossarranged___________metopickupanimportantguestattheairport.4.Hearranged__________(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterlunchbutfailed.5.Wehavemade______________(arrangement)foroursummervacation.【答案】1.arrangement2.with3.for4.toplay5.arrangements4.recognizevt.辨别出；承认；认可常见搭配：Itisrecognizedthat…人们认为……berecognizedas被认为是……recognizedthat…意识到/承认……recognize…as/tobe…承认/认为……是……例：IrecognizedhimassoonasIsawhimonthestreet.Weshouldrecognizethathelpingothersishelpingourselves.Mozartisrecognizedasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentpollutionhasbeeoneofthemostseriousproblems.【词汇拓展】recognitionn.认识；承认beyondrecognition(变得)完全认不出来1.Thisscientisttriedtogethiswork________(recognize)inthesciencefield.2.Thegirlhaschangedbeyond____________(recognize)aftersomanyyears.3.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses,hopingthathecandoshoppingwithout__________(recognize).4.Lincolnisrecognized___________oneofthegreatpresidentsinAmerica.5.___________________(人们认为)Shakespeareisoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.【答案】1.recognized2.recognition3.beingrecognized4.as/tobe5.Itisrecognizedthat5.uniqueadj.唯一的；独特的；特有的常见搭配：beuniqueto为……所特有提示：unique表示“唯一的”时，不与more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副词连用；表示“独特时”，可以与这些副词连用。课堂练习1.Theanimalgiantpanda____________________(为……所特有)China.2.Actually,theproblemwhichmakesyouworried_________________________(不只是你有).【答案】1.isuniqueto2.isnotuniquetoyou6.admire（1）vt.钦佩；赞赏常见搭配：admiresb.for….因……钦佩某人例:Iadmireherforherwayofsolvingproblems.(2)vt.欣赏admiretheview/themoon欣赏风景/赏月【词汇拓展】admirableadj.可钦佩的，值得赞赏的，令人羡慕的admirationn.钦佩，赞赏，羡慕in/withadmiration钦佩地admirablyadv.令人赞赏地课堂练习1.Iadmiredhim___________beingsoconfidentathisage.2.I'mfullof___________(admire)forthosewhoexploretheunknownworld.3.Asamatteroffact,whathehasdoneisreally____________(admire).4.Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist__________admiration.5.Westoodforafewmoments,___________(admire)theview.【答案】1.for2.admiration3admirable4.in/with5.admiring7.contact(1)vt.(通过信件或等)联络,联系Weforgottoexchangenumbers—nowwecan'tcontacteachother.Tim,wherehaveyougone?I’vebeentryingtocontactyouallday.(2)n.联系;接触常见搭配:makecontactwithsb./getintocontactwithsb.与某人取得联系stay/keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系lose/beoutofcontactwithsb.与某人失去联系beincontactwithsb.与某人有联系Ihavekeptincontactwithmyformerteacherssincegraduation.Weareanxioustomakecontactwithher.I’dhatetolosecontactwithmycollegefriends.课堂练习1.Pleasedonothesitateto______________(与我联系）ifyouhaveanyproblems.2.Theyhave_______________(保持联系）eachotherformanyyears.3.Ifinally_____________________(取得联系)herinParisyesterday.4.I_____________________(与……有联系)myformerteachersandclassmatessinceIgraduatedfromtheschool.【答案】1.contactme2.keptincontactwith3.made/gotintocontactwith4.havebeenincontactwith8.view(1)n.[C](从某处看到的)景色,风景;[C,U]视野,视线常见搭配：inview在视线范围内outofview不在视野中搭配eintoview进入视野haveagoodviewof对……一览无余Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.从山顶上望去,景色令人叹为观止。(2)[C](个人的)看法,观点,见解常见搭配：inviewof鉴于,考虑到,由于pointofview观点,看法inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看来Wehadafriendlyexchangeofviews.我们友好地交换了意见。Inmyview,itwasawasteoftime.依我看,这是浪费时间。(3)vt.观看;查看;看待常见搭配：viewon/about对……的观点搭配view...as....将……视为……Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,asolutionmaybeemoreobvious.如果我们从不同的角度看这个问题,可能更容易找到解决办法。语法填空1.Theholidaycottagesooncame__________viewasweapproachedthebeach.2FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedStates__________alandfullofgoldenopportunities.3.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei'sFamilyLetterswhereFuLeisharedhisviewsartandlife.用view的相关短语完成句子4.Weshouldconsidertheplanagain______________________________(考虑到未来的发展).5.Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.__________________(在我看来),it'sthethoughtthatcounts.6.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_______________________(看得清整个城镇).【答案解析】1.into2.as3.on/about4.inviewofthefuturedevelopment5.Inmyview6.hadagoodviewofthewholetown9.ment(1)n.[C,U]意见,评论,议论常见搭配：makements/amenton/about...对……发表评论makeamentthat...发表评论称……noment无可奉告withoutment不加评论例句：ThispracticeembarrassedLuther,butheletitpasswithoutment.Themanagermadenomentonmysuggestionatthemeeting.HemadeamentthatthisnovelwasamasterpieceofAmericanliterature.(2)vi.&vt.发表意见,评论常见搭配:mentonupon..．评论……mentthat...评论称……例句：SofarMrCookhasnotmentedonthesereports.Hementedthatthetwoessayswererathersimilar.课堂练习：1.Hewasannoyedandrefusedtoment__________theaward.2.She________________________(对……进行了有益的评论)mywork.3.Wearejust_________________________(评论)howamazingyourdesignis.4.—Willyouresign(辞职),sir?—______________________(无可奉告)!5.Hehandedmethedocument___________________(不予评论).【答案】1.on/upon2.madehelpfulmentson/about/upon3mentingon/upon4.Noment5.withoutment重点短语和句型二、短语1.takecontrolof控制；接管用法：主语通常是人例：I’msurethatthenewlyelectedpresidentcantakecontrolofthesituation.【短语拓展】gaincontrolof赢得对……的控制losecontrol