2023年天津市两学校英语九年级上册期末教学质量检测试题含解析

2023年天津市两学校英语九上期末教学质量检测试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme?

A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit

C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit

2、greatfuntheyarehavinginthesittingroom!

A.WhatB.How

C.WhataD.Howa

3、・・・Youmustbethirstyafteralongwalk.Wouldyoulikesome?

---Yes,please.Thanksalot.

A.waterB.breadC.foodD.hamburgers

4、Thenewsmademerealizeterribleproblemswewouldface.

A.whatB.howC.thatD.why

5、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

—No,youpiayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.ImIStift

6、Theclothesinthisstorearesoldverygoodprices.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

7、Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23miliionpeoplebytheyear2020.

A.sizeB.styleC.speedD.shape

8、importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

9、It'sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.

A.of;givingB.for;givingC.for;togiveD.of;togive

10、一Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.

—Sowebelievetherewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.

A.wronglyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.impossibly

II.完形填空

11、LucyandIareinthesameclass.She,sa1studentandisalwaysthebestintheclassinherstudies.Sheoften

goestoschoolbybikebecauseherhomeisalittle2fromtheschool.She3besidemeintheclassroom.Lucy

likes4verymuchandoftentakesexercisesafterschool.SheoftenhelpsmewithmystudiesandI5hervery

much.

1.A.goodB.carelessC.youngD.bad

2.A.farB.nearC.longD.slow

3.A.livesB.standsC.sitsD.runs

4.A.sportsB.clothesC.foodD.basketball

5.A.likeB.helpC.IearnD.thanks

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howtobegreen

Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.

Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?

Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?

Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?

Weallneeda52,2,(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.

Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandReCyCle."Re”means"again”.ItiSoneof54.4,(important)thingsto

begreen.

Reducemeans“useless99.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5,youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhen

youdonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think566itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneis

justasgood!

Reusemeanswuseagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthem

ofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertouse

China(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.

Recyclemeansuchangethingsintosomethingelse,,∙Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.So

far,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developa

recyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.

Wecannothopefor60/10.rapidchange,butlet,stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm

and,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsand

movedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.

Onebigdisadvantageismoney---itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Another

disadvantageispollution.1sufferfromasthma（哮喘）,andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Then

thereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceis

togobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.

Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.

Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulike

shopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising-and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.

Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens（十几岁）ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,

andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseembetter.Icertainlyhopetomoveback

theresoon.

1.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?21*cnjy*com

A.Stayingonthefarm

B.Movingtothecountryside

C.Leavinghomeforthecity

D.Runningawayfromtheschool

2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?

A.Heisveryoldnow.

B.Heisingoodhealth.

C.Heprefersdrivingacan

D.Helivesinthecitynow.

3.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto.

A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflife

B.describehislifeinthecountryside

C.showaninterestintheoutsideworld

D.askthereadertoliveinthecity

4.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?

A.ByinferringB.Bycomparing

C.BylistingexamplesD.Bygivingexplanations!

B

14>Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthe

comingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofoldskill.

However,whiletoday,seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievehandwritingskills

arestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessf,ul--bothinschoolandinlife.

VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalPSyChOlogy（心理学）attheUniversityOfWashington,saysit,simportantto

continueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenIearntheskillofwritingbyhand.

Berningerandherworkmatescarriedoutastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletedifferentwriting

tasks・・・bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,

peoplewrotelongerarticlesandmorecompletesentences.

Inamorerecentstudy,BerningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinaStudenfswritingskillsandfoundthathowwell

childrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.^Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhich

helpsusgetourvocabulary,wordmeaningandideas.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”

Berningersaid.

Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe（转换）uthosewordsinthe

mindintowrittenSymbOlS（标志）onpaperorkeyboardandscreen,wthestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe""

helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotonoticespellingmistakeswhenthey

writethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.

“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon,thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,,,shesaid.

“Butuntilachildhasspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon,thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrect

spellingamongthechoicesgivenbythecomputer.”

1.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?

A.Spellingimprovesone,smemoryofwords.

B.Spellingabilityiscloselytiedtowritingability.

C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.

D.SpellingslowsdownHndingexactwordstoexpressideas.

2.Whatdoes"mind'seγe"inparagraph5mean?

A.Window.B.Emotion.

C.Picture.D.Imagination.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.

B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.

C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday,sclassrooms.

D.Spellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.

C

15、Evenkidsknowthatweshouldwaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreenbeforecrossingaroad,butnoteverybody

followsthisbasicrule.

wChinesestyleroadcrossing99hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabout

trafficlights,solongas（只要）theyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour;morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadata

crossinginShijiazhuang9Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（乱闯马路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupportedbya

researchteamatTongjiUniversity.didresearchonpeople,swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsfrom2008to

2010.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.uPeopIearelikely

toignorethelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanstand,,,saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthathalfofrespondents（调查对象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainly

becausetheydisregard（忽视）rules∕tIalwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,,,wrote

“Qixiaoe”onWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore9themaximum（最大量）canbethreemonthsinprison.

SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwill

befined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizethe

importanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.（小题1）WhichofthefollowingistheuChinesestyleroadcrossing”？

A.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

B.Tocrossaroadslowly.

C.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

D.Tofollowthebasictrafficlights.

2.（小题2）Whatdoesthephrase“theteam"inParagraph4referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.

B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.

D.Adailynewspaper.

3.（小题3）HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Lessthanoneminute.

B.Aboutfiveminutes.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.

D.Morethantenminutes.

4.（小题4）WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

B.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

C.Becausepeopledon,tpaymuchattentiontorules.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.（4、题5）Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A・punishthejaywalkers

B.disregardthetrafficrules

C.reducethetimeofredlights

D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficlights

D

16、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry,smostfamouswriters.

“MarkTwain”，thepennameofSamuelClemens（1835-1911）islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTom

Sawyer（1876）andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn（1844）.

NowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkCommemorated（纪念）withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.

ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn,tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthat

aIaCk（缺少）ofmoneyistherootofallevil（邪恶）“butalackofmoneywithTwain,sfamousfaceonitwouldn,thave

madepeopleforgetabouthim.

TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.

MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck,sfreedomreally

comesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisViOlent（暴力的）father,heisn,treallylookingfor

freedom,butsurvival.

Ifsevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped（逃跑的）slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck,slifeseemeven

better.It'seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalaw

thatsaysyouareapieceofProPerty（财产）.

HuckandJim,sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseit

showsawhitecharacter,Huck9whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.

MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolook

againattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.

Withtheraceissue（种族问题）intheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday,sreaders.

1.HowmanynovelsismentionedwrittenbyMarkTwaininthispassage?

A.OneB.TwoC∙ThreeD.Four

2.WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckIeberryFinnconsideredTwain,sgreatestworks?

A.Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.

B.Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.

C.Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.

D.IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.

B.Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.

C.TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.

D.Withoutthespecialcoins,he,llprobablybeforgotten.

4.Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead“probablymeans.

A.stillbeingthere.B.Becomingmoreserious.

C.Beingindanger.D.Goneforalongtime.

5.Whafsthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.

B.TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.

C.ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.

D.Todrawreaders9attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.

E

17、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysing

whenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howeveηtheysingmostofthe

timeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhatauterritory,∙is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemaleanimal,considersasitsown.

Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.NootherfamiliesofthesameSPeCieS（物种）arewelcome.Youryardand

houseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryand

frightenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpects

anoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatIIeSting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseean

outsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird,ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.

Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.

1.（d'题1）Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird,ssingingisactually.

A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarning

C.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting

2.（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword^territorv^mean?

A.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.

B.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.

C.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.

D.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotwelcome.

3.（小题3）Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?

A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.

B.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.

C.Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirhappiness.

D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.

4.（小题4）Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds9singing?

A.Bytellingabird,sstory.

B.Bydescribingbirds9dailylife.

C.Byreportingexperimentresults.

D.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.

F

18、A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedafɪashlight（手电筒）gettingpowerfromtheholder,sbodyheatisgoinghome

todayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.

AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle,sinternationalsciencecompetition.

Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.

Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwas,,asurprise1,.Annsaid,,'Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceon

myfuture.n

Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors（晶体

管）.

Ann,sprizeincludes$25,000anda"onceina-lifetimeexperience**fromGoogIeforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasno

movingpartsorbatteries.

Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend,sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriend

inthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn'tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.She

sawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.

Inherproject,Annwrote,,Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreate

anynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder'sbody

andtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.”

AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.

ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecanfindawayto

joinherloveof∏imandsciencetogether.

Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsof

studentsin120countries.

1.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.

2.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)・

A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion

3.Paragraph6mainlytellsus・

A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlight

C.howAnn'sfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight

4.Accordingtothepassage,welearn・

A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetition

B.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergy

C.Annhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefuture

D.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

盐城市政府正在努力发展旅游业，宣传广告“盐城，一个让人打开心扉的地方”正