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湖北省襄阳市东风中学2024届高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Duetolargeinvestmentinhousing,manycitiescan________theflowofnewarrivals,improvingthequalityoftheirlife.A.giverisetoB.makewayforC.takepartinD.keeppacewith2.We’dbetterdiscusseverything______beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail B.ingeneral C.onpurpose D.ontime3.Notuntil_________________thebetterqualitiesinourselves____________expecttofindtheminothers.A.havewedeveloped;canweB.wehavedeveloped;thatcanweC.wehavedeveloped;canweD.canwedevelop;thatwewill4.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________?Maryisinterested.A.Whybother B.WhynotC.Sowhat D.Whatfor5.________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.A.That;immediatelyB.What;themomentC.What;whileD.Whether;once6.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showing B.show C.toshow D.shown7.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.wasB.amC.havebeenD.hadbeen8.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.althoughB.ifC.asD.once9.–Whichdriverwastoblame?--Why,______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both B.eachC.either D.neither10.Throughouthistory,Chinanevercolonizedanynation._________thispeacefultradition,itiscommittedtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.InlinewithB.InregardtoC.InharmonywithD.Inadditionto11.AlthoughtheRomacouldn’tbeforcedtopaytaxes,theycouldn’tvote______theyagreedto______agovernment.A.unless,submitto B.until,correspondtoC.when,resignto D.while,compromiseto12."Wecannotaffordlimitedprogress.Weneedrapidprogress,"BansaidattheThirdWorldClimateConferenceinGeneva,bytheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).A.organized B.beingorganized C.organizing D.wasorganized13.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere14.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea B.aid C.belief D.access15._________hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthescene,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.A.Based B.BasingC.Tobase D.Beingbased16.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one17.TrumpsaidhebelievesNorthKoreawill________itspromisetosuspendmissiletestswhilehepreparesforasummitwithKimJongUn.A.taketoB.makeupC.standbyD.holdout18.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.around B.on C.with D.at19.Theenquiry________newfacts,thejudgehadtopostponethetrialagain.A.todevelop B.developedC.havingdeveloped D.beingdeveloped20.—Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.—_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?A.Thanksalot.B.Whynot?C.Whatfor?D.Yes,I’dliketo.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Earlierthissummer,CarolLeReschegotthephonecallshe’dbeenwaitingfor.Atouristwaspickingzucchini(西葫芦)atThorneRiderPark.“It’sexactlywhatwehopedwouldhappenwhenweputinthefoodforest,”explainedLeResche,thepark’sfoodforestfounder.InMay,hereceiveda$3,500fund.Themoneywastohelpturnaformerparkintoanedible(可食用的)landscape.It’saplacewhereallofthefruits,vegetablesandnutsarefreeforthetaking.Unlikesomeparkswithstrict“nopicking”policies,foodforestsaredesignedtoprovidecolorfulcrops.Peopleareencouragedtoharvestthem.“Wethinkit’simportanttoputpublicfoodinpublicspaces,”shesaid.Thedesiretoknowmoreaboutwhereourfoodcomesfromisoneofthereasonsthereisarealtrendtowardagricultureintoneighborhoodsandcommunities.There,peoplecanparticipateintoursandclassesorrelaxamongthefruittrees.Foodforestsprovidedifferentkindsoffreshproducemorethanwecanbuy.Foodforestsarebasedonamodelvaluingsustainableandmostlyself-sufficientagriculturalproduction.Thefoodforestmodelrequireslesschemicalfertilizerandlesslaborthantraditionalagriculture.Anedibleforestisdesignedtodevelopwithoutpesticidesorweeding.Sincetheconceptisrelativelynew,andittakesatleastthreeyearsforfruitandnuttreesandberrybushestostartproducingmeaningfulamountsoffreshfood,it’shardtoknowwhetherfoodforestswillhaveanimpactonfooddeserts.Volunteer-drivenprojectscanfallapartifthegrouplosesinterest.Lackoffundingcanalsobeproblematic.Pestsalsoareanoften-citedconcern.Afterallandaboveall,LeRescheexplained,foodforestsareaboutalotmorethanfood.“Wealsowanttoprovideagatheringspacethatisproductiveandbeautifulwherepeoplecandeveloparelationshipwitheachotherandgetconnected.”1、Comparedwithcommonfoodbought,whatisspecialaboutthefoodinedibleforests?A.Ittastesbetter.B.Ithasmorevarieties.C.Ithasfunnyappearances.D.It’sproducedfreeoffertilizer.2、WhatisstressedinParagraph4?A.Foodforestsmaydisappearsoon.B.Foodforestshavealongwaytogo.C.Foodforestswastelotsofnaturalresources.D.Foodforestsseemimaginaryandimpossible.3、AsforLeResche,whatisthemostimportantroleoffoodforests?A.Awaytorelaxandentertain.B.Awaytosolvefoodshortage.C.Awaytobethankfulfornature.D.Awaytomeetandmakefriends.4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocallhelp.B.Toraisemoney.C.Tocompareandargue.D.Toinformandintroduce.22.(8分)DryIceisauniquesubstancewhichhasmanyuses.Essentially,dryiceisfrozenCO2.ThefirstreportofwhatwenowcalldryicecamefromtheFrenchchemistCharlesThilorierin1834.In324,theDryleeCorporationofAmericanamedthesolidformofCO2as"DryIce",whichiswhatitispopularlycalledtoday.Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase(阶段)whichmakesregularicewet.FrozenCO2isalsomuchcolderthanregularice.Butregularicefreezesat32degreesFahrenheit,CO2changesfromgastosolidat-21.3degreesFahrenheit.Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.Dryicehasbeenusedforavarietyofpurposesthroughoutthepastcentury.Itsprimaryuseistorefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable.Throughtheprocessofsublimation(whenCO2changesfromsolidtogas),itcanmaintaincoldfoodforalongtime.Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.ThiseffectcanbeachievedbecauseCO2isheavierthanair,soevaporated(挥发的)CO2willsinkandaccumulateontheground.Anotherinterestinguseforthissubstanceistobait(诱杀)insectslikemosquitoes.TheseinsectshavesensorswhichguidethemtoCO2.TheyfindthehighconcentrationofCO2indryicequiteattractive.Marshaslongbeenamysteryforhumanbeings.WehavebeenlookingforevidenceoflifeonMars.Inthe360sscientistsguessedthatthepolaricecapofMarswasmadeoffrozenCO2.MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.1、FrozenCO2getsitsnameof"DryIce"mainlybecauseA.itisveryeasytomakeitdryB.wecan'tmeltitanditdoesn'tgetwetC.itlookslikeiceatalowtemperatureD.itissolidlikeiceat-21.3degreesFahrenheit2、Theunderlinedword"frostbite"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.theshakescausedbycoldB.damagecausedbyfreezingC.afevercausedbybeingcoldD.asharppaincausedbybums3、Accordingtothepassage,dryicecanbeusedtoA.freezemostoffoodinthenextcenturyB.increasetheproductionoffarmingC.makeavividfogeffectonstagesD.helptoimprovetheenvironment4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.DryiceonMarsisnearthepolar.B.NotmuchdryicehasbeenfoundonMars.C.ThepolaricecapofMarsisunique.D.NofrozenCO,onMarscanbemelt.23.(8分)ThecityofAmsterdamisoneofthebestpreservedinallofEurope.Whenvisitingthisremarkablecity,youtendtoforgetyourtroublesjustforamoment.Withthistravelguide,youwillbeabletodiscovertherealAmsterdam.BestTimetoVisitAmsterdamToseethetulip(郁金香)flowersyoucanvisitfrommid-ApriltoearlyMay.FortheNewYear'scelebration,there'realotofpartiesgoingonthen.However,ifyouwanttoenjoyaquieterandmorerelaxingAmsterdam,visitfromOctobertoMarch.GettingAroundAmsterdamYoucanrentabiketogowhereveryouwanttogo.Publictransportationisalsoconvenient.Youcangetachipcardforabout$9.WhatYouShouldKnowBeforeVisitingAmsterdamPlanaheadsincemostoftheattractionsareusuallybusyandbecarefulwithyourwalletsasthecityiswell-knownforpickpockets,Alsobecautiouswhenyouarebuyingsomethinginthemarkets.TheBestofAmsterdamRijksmuseumThismuseumisoneofthefinestintheworld.Makesureyouarrivebefore10amtoavoidbigcrowds.VondelparkIfyouarelookingforwardtorelaxingandenjoyingsomepeaceandquiet,makeatriptothistopchoiceparkinthecity.VanGoghMuseumTheVanGoghMuseumisveryfascinating;youwilldefinitelybemovedasyouseeVincentvanGogh'slifeandhowhedevelopedthroughart.A'DAMTowerIfyouwanttogettheinspiringviewsofAmsterdam,takethelifttothetopofthistower.Youcanalsoclimbaboardthegiaptfour-personswingforsomefunrides.1、InwhichmonthcanvisitorsfeelmoreateaseinAmsterdam?A.June. B.July.C.September. D.November.2、Whatisthepurposeofthepart"WhatYouShouldKnowBeforeVisitingAmsterdam"?A.Providinghelp. B.Givingwarnings.C.Explainingsituations. D.Expressingdisappointment.3、Whereshouldyougotogetabird's-eyeviewofAmsterdam?A.Rijksmuseum. B.Vondelpark.C.TheVanGoghMuseum. D.A'DAMTower.24.(8分)Persuasionistoconvincesomeonetoagreewithyou,justlikeartwhichalsocallsforspecialtechniquestoaccomplish.AccordingtotheancientGreeks,therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion:ethos,pathosandlogos.Ethosisaspeaker’swayofconvincingtheaudiencethatheistrustworthy,honestandreliable.Onecommonwayaspeakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperienceoreducationshehasinthefield.Afterall,you’remorelikelytolistentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanafireman.Pathosisaspeaker’swayofconnectingwithanaudience’semotions.Forexample,apoliticianwhoistryingtoconvinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar.Thesewordsareintendedtofilltheaudiencewithfear,thusmakingthemwanttovoteforhim.Similarly,ananimalcharitymightshowanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcatstomaketheviewerfeelpity,sotheywillbemorelikelytodonatemoney.Logosistheuseoffacts,statisticsorotherevidencetosupportyourargument.Anaudiencewillbelieveyouifyouhaveconvincingdatatobackupyourclaims.Presentingthisevidenceismuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying“believeme“.Althoughethos,pathosandlogosallhavetheirstrengths,theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogether.So,thenexttimeyoulistentoaspeech,watchacommercialorlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney,beonthelookoutfortheseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion.1、Whatdopersuasionandarthaveincommon?A.Theybothentertaintheaudience.B.Theybothrequiregreatskilltoachieve.C.Theybothdemandfullattentionfromtheaudience.D.TheywerebothcommontopicsofancientGreekWriters.2、Howisaspeakerabletoshowhisethostotheaudience?A.Byexpressinghissympathywiththeaudience.B.Bytellingtheaudienceabouthispersonalpreference.C.Byusingbeautifullanguagetomakehisstatementsattractive.D.Byshowinghisknowledgeandexperiencerelatedtothetopic.3、Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeaspectsofpersuasion?A.Ethosisthemostimportantaspectofpersuasion.B.Eachaspecthasadifferenteffectontheaudience.C.Honestyisthekeytomakingyourargumentsbelievable.D.Politicalleadersmostlyusepathostopersuadetheiraudience.4、Anadvertisementforwashingpowderwhichclaimsthat“scientifictestsshowthatourpowderkills95%ofallbacteria”ismainlyusing.A.ethosB.pathosC.logosD.acombinationofallthree25.(10分)Haveyoueverwonderedwhatwildanimalsdowhennooneiswatching?Lowcost,dependableandsmallmoderncamerasofferedabighelp.Camerasplacedinhard-to-reachplaceshaveshoteverythingfromsmalldesertcatstolargersnow-lowingcatsinthenorthernRockyMountains.Scientistshavebeenabletodocumentthe“private”momentsofwildlifewithleadingtechnology.GrantHarrisisagovernmentbiologistwiththeUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeServiceinAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Inhiswords,“there’snodoubtthatthesewildcamerasareimportanttoolstolearnnewinformationonwildlife.”Harrissaidsomeimageshelpscientistsseetheeflectsofclimatechange.ResearcherswiththeWyomingMigrationInitiative,orWMI,areamongthoseusingwildcamerasalongwithglobalpositioningsystems,orGPS.ButWMIdirectorMatthewKauffmansaysasthosedevicesarelimited,soistheamountofinformationtheycangatherfromGPS.However,camerascanbeleftinverywildareasfordays,weeksorevenmonths.Theycanprovideinformationonhowmanyanimalsaremovingoveragivenperiodoftime.Puttingthosecamerasinplacerequirescarefulplanning.Wildvideocanshowdetailsaboutanimalbehavior.However,wildcamerashavetheirproblemstoo.Animalssuchaswolverinesandbearssometimesattackthem.Scientistsdonotknowiftheattacksaretheresultofangerorinterest.Also,thedeviceshavebecomepopulartoolstohelphunterslookforanimals.Somepeoplearguethatitisunfairtousethecamerasthatway.Evenwithsuchproblems,wildcamerasareclearlyanimportantscientifictoolinresearchingwildanimals.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“document”inparagraph2mean?A.Remind. B.Enrich.C.Appreciate. D.Record.2、Whichisadisadvantageofwildcameras?A.Theycannotbeleftinthewildoveralongperiod.B.Theycannotbeplacedinhard-to-reachareas.C.Theyprovidelimitedinformation.D.Theymightbestolenbypeople.3、Whydosomepeopleargueagainstusingwildcameras?A.Itisdifficulttofixthecameras.B.Ithelpshuntersfindanimalseasily.C.Itishardtoachievecarefulplanning.D.Itmakesanimalsinterestedinthecameras.4、Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardswildcameras?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Uncertain. D.Uncaring.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Formostpeople,graduationdayisexciting.Mygraduationday,1wasnot.Irememberthatweekendtwoyearsago.Myfamilyandmyfriendshadcometowatchourclasswalkacrossthat2.Butlikeeveryoneinmygraduatingclass,Ihadwatchedthe
economy3frombadtoworseduringmysenioryear.Wegraduateshad4butverylimitedprospects(前景).Numerousapplicationswere5andIknewthatthenextday,whenmylease(租约)ended,Iwouldnolongerhaveaplaceto6“home”.Theweeks7werenoteasy.IdrovetoCaliforniatofindwork.ButwhatIthoughtwould8meaweekdraggedintotwo,andthenfour,and100jobapplicationslater,Ifoundmyself9Iwasbefore.Days10likeweeks,weekslikemonthsandthosemanymonthsseemed11.Themost12partwasnomatterhowmuchItried,Ijustcouldn’tseemtomakeany13.ThenIbegantowrite.Somethingaboutputtingwordsonapagemadeeverythingseemalittleclearer–alittlebrighter.Somethingaboutwritinggaveme14.Iputmyfrustrationintoachildren’s15,onestoryofwhichwasabouta(n)16,alittlefish,who,fightingina“river”,17togiveuphisdream.Ikeptonwriting.Andthenoneday,18anysortofwritingdegreeorcontractsinthewritingworld–justalotofhardworkandperseverance–Iwasofferedapublishingcontractformyfirstbook!Afterthat,thingsbegantobein19soon.Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal.Thenafewmonthslater,IgotaninterviewwiththeWaltDisneyCompanyandwashiredshortlyafter.Thelessonofthestory:Workhard,giveittimeanddon’tgiveup.Oftenourdreamslieinwaitjustalittlefurtherupstream.Allweneedisthe20topushbeyondthe“river”.1、A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.besides2、A.periodB.momentC.stageD.line3、A.goB.becomeC.keepD.appear4、A.examsB.papersC.documentsD.degrees5、A.successesB.surprisesC.wondersD.failures6、A.liveB.callC.stayD.move7、A.aheadB.earlyC.beforeD.ago8、A.giveB.payC.takeD.spend9、A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how10、A.followedB.floatedC.fellD.felt11、A.meaninglessB.helplessC.endlessD.hopeless12、A.interestingB.surprisingC.amazingD.frustrating13、A.effortB.progressC.senseD.affect14、A.hopeB.dreamC.futureD.strength15、A.storyB.magazineC.bookD.journal16、A.heroB.poetC.writerD.actor17、A.repliedB.respondedC.returnedD.refused18、A.withoutB.exceptC.throughD.among19、A.sightB.actionC.placeD.order20、A.loveB.courageC.sympathyD.kindness第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Duringthesummervacation,Itookpartin1.16thNaturalEnglishContest(竞赛),inwhichIwaslistedinthetop10and2.(gain)valuableexperience.Ineverexpected3.(go)thatfar.AndIhadneverthoughtaboutstandingthathighonthestage.4.atthatmoment,Isetoutforthelongride.AllIhadtodowastry.Preparingforthecontest,practicinga3-minutespeech,andovercomingstagefright(怯场),Isparednoefforttotakepartinthecompetition.Oneofmy5.(teammate),mygoodfriendinmyschool,gavemelotsofencouragementandadviceduringthecontest.Herideaswerenewandpowerfulandshestayedquitecalmwhenshewasfightingagainsther6.(compete).Shewaslikemycoach,7.showedmehowtosearchforrelatedmaterialsonlineandhowtoexpressmyownview8.(logical).Thanks9.thecontestandthehelpofmyfriend,Inowfeelrelaxedonstageandconfidentwhen10.(talk).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearPeter,How’sitgoing?Wedon’tseeneachotherformonths、I’mwritingtotellyouthatIamplanningtogotoZhejiangUniversitynextyear、Youknow,Ihavebeeninterestingincomputersciencesincemychildhood、IhavemadeupmymindtostudyingcomputerscienceinZhejiangUniversity、I’dtoexpressmysincerelygratitudetoyouforyourhelp,withwhichallowedmetoimprovemyEnglishgreatly、Yourencouragingwordpromotemyconfidenceandmotivateustoworkhard、IhopeyouhavechancetocometoChinainthefuturesoaswecantravelaroundChinatogether、Ilookforwardtohearfromyou、Yours,LiHua131第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,正在负责策划“绿色校园”活动(GreenCampusCampaign),请给你的美国笔友Henry写封邮件,向他介绍此次活动的内容并征求他的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、A3、C4、A5、B6、C7、D8、C9、D10、A11、A12、A13、一、分割分割文件路径分割后的文件路径B分割带有小题的分割路径分割后的路径二、单个文件有标题去重复排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径三单个文件无标题去重复排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径四、多个文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径另存为的文件夹四、替换9分处理语文英语路径五、转docx原始路径转好的路径14、D15、B16、C17、C18、A19、C20、C第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、B3、D4、D22、1、B2、B3、C4、B23、1、D2、B3、D24、Aboutthreedecadesago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.Butthetwowheelwayoftransport'spopularitybegantofade,withmanybikessoonreplacedbytheirfuelpoweredcompetitors.ButrecentmonthshaveseenarevivalofthebikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingtocycleinsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbikesharingsystemshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“lastmileproblem”,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson'sjourney.However,thesystemshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,damageandtheft.Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderarrestforfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.“Bikesharingisagreenermethodoftransportandprovidesauserfriendlyexperience,”saidLiuXiaoming,viceministeroftransport.“Butit'sacombinationofonlineandofflinebusiness.Operatorsareusuallystronginonlineservices,butlackofflinebusinessexperience,whichcausesproblems.”Now,Chineseserviceoperator
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