湖南省郴州市2023年中考英语试题含答案

2023年郴州市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

本试卷共8页,分四个局部,76小题,时量90分钟，总分值120分。

I.听力技能（两个局部，共20小题，计20分）

第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。听每

段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。（共15小题，计15分）

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，答复1个小题。

1.WhatisScott'sfavoriteanimal?

2.WhatwasLucydoingatninelastnight?

A.B.C.

C.

4.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Noodles.B.Beef.C.Chicken.

5.HowwasTom'ssehoɛoltrip?

A.Terrible.B.Boring.C.WonderfuL

听第六段对话，答复第6、7小题。

6.WhatcolorisHelen'ssweater?

A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.

7.Howmuchisthesweater?

A.102yuan.B.120yuan.C.200yuan.

听第七段对话，答复第8、9小题。

8.WhendidTinagotoSanya?

A.LastyeanB.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.

9.HowdidTinagothere?

A.Bytrrain.B.rByairC.Bycar.

听第八段对话，答复第10至12小题。

10.What,sthematterwithMrs.Brown?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasacold.C.Shehasastomachache.

11.Whatdidsheeatyesterday?

A.Hamburgersandicecream.

B.Sandwichesandicecream.

C.Hamburgersandsandrwiches.

12.Whatshouldshedo?

A.Drinksomewater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Takesomerest.

听第九段对话，答复第13至15小题。

13.WhatisTom'splanforthefuture?

A.TodobusinessinGuangzhou.

B.TobeanEnglishteacherinGuangzhou.

C.TobeabusinessmaninChenzhou.

14.Whatdothetwospeakersagreeto?

A.GoingtotheeveningschoolB.Practicingbusiness.C.ImprovingEnglish.

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister

第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共

5小题，计5分）

WeatherReport

CityWeather17._________temperatureLowesttemperature

16.Windy________________282C___________________________202C___________

Shanghai18.31°C___________2£C___________

ChangshaSunny________________33T________________19.

Guangzhou20.________________32°C___________________________28°C___________

H.知识运用（两个局部，共25小题，计25分）

第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。（共15小题,

计15分）

21.—WhenisFather'sDayintheUnitedStates?

—It'sonthirdSundayinJune.

A.aB.theC./

22.—Theorangessweet.

—Ofcourse.TheyarefromYongxing,Chenzhou.

A.tasteB.eatC.drink

23.—WhathappenedtoBilly?

—Hebecauseofhisdrunk-driving.

A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaught

24.—Whyareyousoexcited?

—NancyinvitedmeonatriptoDongjiangLake,justnow.

A.togoB.goC.going

25.—Look!Awomanwiththreechildrencrossingthestreet.

一Let'shelpthem.

A.isB.areC.was

26.—MUm,I'mgoingclimbing.Mustɪcleantheroomnow?

一No,you.Youcandoitthisevening.

A.can/tB.mustn,tC.needn,t

27.—Mrs.White,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

—I,mafraidnot.Don/twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.putoffB.getoffC.takeoff

28.—1feelupsetbecauseɪamtooheavy.

一domoreexercisetolosesomeweight?

A.Whydon,tB.WhynotC.Whynotto

29.—David,tookatthemaninblackoverthere.Canyoutellme?

—Heisanengineer.

A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whathedoes

30.ThoughBettyandLilyaretwins,Bettyisn'tsoasLily.

A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoing

31.—Thesummervacationiscoming.1⅛lookingforwardit.

—Metoo.

A.atB.toC.on

32.Yangjiang,afamousfemalewriter;forabutamonthsofar.

A.diedB.hasbeendeadC.hasbeendied

33.Theworkerswillcompletethenewbridgein.

A.twoandahalfmonthsB.twomonthsandhalfC.twoandahalfmonth

34.—Whichinventiondoyoulikebest?

一QQ.Itisaninventioncanhelpuscommunicatewithothersonlinefreely.

A.whatB.thatC.who

35.—1haven'tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.

一!Yourparentsmustmissyouverymuch.

A.OfcourseB.NoproblemC.Whatashame

第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出一个最正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Lastweekthemanagerofanoldshopreceivedaletter.Becausehewasverybusyhe

didn,treadthetetter36teatime.Whenheopenedit,£1037ontohisdesk.Togetherwith

itwasashortletterItread:

Dearsir;

In1935Igotengaged（订婚）but38Ilostmyjob.Atthattimealotofpeoplewere

outofwork.SixmonthslaterIgotajobagain,butofcourseIwasstiɪɪvery39.

Icametoyour40tobuyaring.Thesalesgirltookoutsomeringsformetolookat,

butshewascalledawayforamoment,andIputoneoftheringsinmypocket.Whenshe

41back,Isaidɪdidnotknowthesizeofmygirl-friend,sfinger.Soɪlefttheshop42

paying.

MywifediedashortwhileagoandalltheseyearsI'vebeenfeeling43thatInever

paidforherring.Atthattimetheringcost£2,soIthink44maycost£10now,andIam

sendingyouthemoney.

Yourstruly

Acustomer

“Well,wellwel√,saidthemanager.nLifeisfullof45.zz

36.A.untilB.whenC.since

37.A.fellintoB.felloverC.fellout

38.A.luckilyB.unluckilyC.excitedly

39.A.famousB.poorC.hard

40.A.factoryB.houseC.shop

41.A.cameB.gaveC.returned

42.A.forB.withoutC.by

43.A.comfortableB.happyC.sorιy

44.A.itB.IC.you

45.A.jokesB.surprisesC.dangers

In.阅读技能（两个局部，共20小题，计40分）

第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料-，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项答

复或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）

A

Inclass,Peterputuphishandandsaidtohisteacher;"Ilostmybabytooth//

“Congratulations,"Mrs.Gilbertsaid.Thensheaskedtheclassifanyonehadanyadvice

forPeter.

Keiko,aJapanesegirl,putupherhandfirst.oIfitisafewertooth,youshouldthrowit

overtheroofofyourhouse;ifitisanuppertoothlyoushouldputitunderthefloorThenyour

newadulttoothwillgrowproperly.”

“Youshouldn,tthrowyourbabytoothaway,Peter.Youshouldkeepitandgiveittoyour

mother/saidJack,aFrenchboy.

"WhyshouldIdothat?”askedPeter.

“Shewillmakeitintoanecklace（项链］foryoutowear/saidJack.

Jorge,whowasfromMexico,hadsomedifferentadvice.nYoushouldtakeyourtooth

homeandputitunderyourPiIbW（枕头）whenyougotosleep/'Jorgesaid

"WhyshouldIdothat?”askedPeter.

oBecausethetoothfairy（牙仙）willcometokeepyourtoothandgiveyougoodluck.

Sometimessheevenbringsasmalltoy.”

PeterlikedJorge'sadvicethebest.Mrs.Gilbertsaidtohim,“Whateveryoudecide,you

shouldshowyourmotheryourtoothwhenyouethome.”

WhenPetergothome,heshowedhismotherhistoothandtoldherhisplan.Thenext

morning,Peterwokeupandlookedunderhispillow.Thetoothwasgone.Initsplace,he

foundadollarandaletterThisiswhatthelettersaid:

DearPeter,

Congratulations!YouIostyourfirsttooth.1willkeepitforever.Youshouldbuysomething

niceforyourselfwiththismoney.

Love,

TheToothFairy

46.Peterputuphishandto.

A.answertheteacher'squestion

B.asktheteacheraquestionC.telltheteacherhetosthisbabytooth

47.isfromFrance.

A.KeikoB.JackC.Jorge

48.WhatdidPeterdowithhislostbabytooth?

A.Hethrewitovertheroofofhishouse.

B.Heaskedhismothertomakeanecklaceforhim.

C.Heputitunderhispilbw

49.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatPeterisa.

A.primaryschoolstudentB.highschoolstudentC.collegestudent

50.Infact,whogavePeteradollar?

A.Mrs.Gilbert.B.TheToothFairy.C.Peter,smother.

B

Nowadays,cellphonesarepartofourlives.Manypeoplehavecellphones.Theycanhelp

useasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However;usingcellphonestoooftenmaycause

CanCer（癌症）.It'sreportedthatpeoplewhouseacellphonefor10yearsormoremayget

braincancer.

Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureduce（减少）theriskofcancer:

Whenusingyourcellphone,trytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.

Don,tputitonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.

Whenyou'reonthecellphonelusetheSPeaker（扬声器）.InthisWayyouhavejust

l∕100thoftheCOntaCt（接触）withradiationyouhavewhenyouholdittoyourearAn

earphoneisalsoagoodidea.

Trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Ifyouneedtotalklonger;useanordinaryphone

instead

Changeearswhenyo,u,reusingyourcellphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntil

thepersonyouarecallingpicksupthephone.

Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkorsendmessages,butnotwhenyou,re

listeningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.

DonotuseyourcellphonewhentheSigna1（信号）isweakorwhenmovingatahigh

speed,forexampleinacaroronatrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopickupsignals,

andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.

51.Accordingtothetext,usingcellphonestoomuchmaycause.

A.toothacheB.cancerC.heartdisease

52.Theunderlinedword“radiation"inParagraph4probablymeans“〃in

Chinese.

A.辐射B,电池C.网络

53.You,dbetter.

A.useyourcellphonewhenthesignalisweak

B.useyourcellphoneonahigh-speedtrain

C.changeearswhenyou,reusingyourcellphone

54.WhichofthefolbwingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Usinganearphoneisagoodwaytoreducetheradiation.

B.Youcanputyourcellphoneonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.

C.Listeninglessandtalkingmorecanlowertheriskofcancer.

55.Thepurposeofthetextistotellushowtoproperly.

A.buyacellphoneB.useacellphoneC.repairacellphone

阅读下面的图表，完成56-57小题。

C

FoundSportsClub

April15th,2023Foryoungpeopθlefrom13to18yearsold

AdictionarywasfoundinthelibraryontheEverySunday7:30a.m.—8:30p.m.

afternoronofApril15th.PleasecallRenminRoad32

Foundtogetit.Just10yuanatime

__________________________________________________TimBasketball,swimming,badmintonandskating

56.WheredidTimfindadictionary?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.AttheLostandFound.

57.WhatcanwedointheSportsClub?

A.Swimanddance.B.Playvolleyballandskate.C.Playbasketballandswim.

阅读下面的图表，完成58∙60小题。

ChineseCafe

Monday—SaturdayLunchTakeaway

12:00-14:00$5EachBox

Lunch$6(UnderlO$4)(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)

Friday—SaturdayEveningFreeBottleofWineForEachTableofFour

17:00-23:00(Eveningandover18only)

Dinner$12(UnderlO$6)

SundayLunchEnjoyyourmeal!

12:00-15:00Tel:46559651

Lunch$7(UnderlO$4)GreenAvenue,Londbri⅛e

58.YoucanhavelunchinthisChineseCafe.

A.at12:30onTuesdayB.at14:30onThursdayC.at11:30onSunday

59.Stevenandhisnine-year-oldsongotohavedinnerinthisChineseCafeonFridayevening.

Theyshouldpay.

A.$6B.$12C.$18

60.sittingatonetablecanenjoyafreebottleofwinefordinner.

A.Four12-year-oldboysB.FouradultsC.Acouplewiththeirchild.

第二节答复下列问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要答复下列问题。［共5小题，计10

分)

Onceuponatime,intheforesttherelivedababyelephant,whohadnofriends.Noneof

theanimalswantedtobehisfriendbecausehewastoolarge.

Onedayawildfirehappenedintheforest.Theanimalsrantosaferplaces.Thedrytrees

caughtfireandthefirewassuretogoallaroundtheforest.Thebabyelephantrantothe

nearestriveηcollectedmuchwaterinhistrunk（象鼻）andrushedtotheburningtrees.He

SPrayed（喷）thewateronthefore.Finally,heputoutthefire.

Lateηwhilehewasrestingafterthehardjob,alltheanimalsandbirdscametohimand

expressedtheirthanksforhiskindhelpintime.Theywerenowreadytoregardhimastheir

goodfriendandtheirhero.TheySaid'Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.,,

Thebabyelephantwashappytogetsomanyfriendsandplayedgameswiththem.He

walkedthroughtheforest,carryingseveralsmallanimalsandbirdsonhisback.

61.Whydidthebabyelephanthavenofriendsratfirst?

62.Wheredidthewildfirehappen?

63.Whoputoutthefireintheend?

64.Atlast,didalltheotheranimalsregardthebabyelephantasagoodfriend?

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

IV.写作技能（三个局部，共11小题，计35分）

第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。（共5小题，计10分）

A:Hello.MayɪspeaktoBob?

B:Hello.66..IsthatTony?

A:Yes.Bob,67.?

B:Γmjustlisteningtomusic.What,sup?

A:I'mgoingtoyourcitytotakepartinacompetition.

B:Gladtohearthat.68.?

A:ΓmarrivingonJune24th.Canyoumeetmeattheairportat4p.m.onthatday?

B:69.,butΓmafraidIcan't.IwillaskmybrotherHenrytomeetyou.

A:Oh,butIdon,tknowHenry.70.?

B:Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.Helooksexactlylikeɪne.

A:OK.Seeyouthen.

第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线局部的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，计10

分）

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhard

Heisneverlateforschooland71.他所有功课都学得好。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

MymathisveryPOOusoheoftenhelpsmewithitafterclass.72.HiSParentSareboth

teachersandtheyarereallybusy,SoheOfternhelpsCIOthehouseworkathome.HeASalittle

shorterbutheisstrongerthanme.HelikesplayingfootballverymuchatschoolWeoften

playfootballtogetherandheplaysitwell.73.BUtI'mmoreinterestedinart.Hegetsonwell

withourclassmates.Everyoneinourclasslikeshim.Butnowit,stimetograduateand74.我

们即将离开学校。MichaelandIaregoingtodifferenthighschools.Inthefuture,hewantsto

beapolicemanandIhopetobeamusician.75.WebelieveOUrfriendshipWinbeforever.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

第三节情境作文〔计15分）

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jeff向你了解你校的课堂教学形式，请你根据提示内容用英语

给他写封电子邮件，并谈谈你的感受。

要点提示：L我们的课堂是开放自由、生动有鹿的。

2.我们在课堂上经常讲故事，做游戏。

3.老师在课堂上经常使用电脑，给我们听音乐、看录像等，使我们学到更多

知识。

4.在课堂上老师给我们足够的时间进行自主学习和自由讨论。

5.我们有更多的时机展示自我。

要求：（1）短文须包含要点提示中的信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此根底上适当发挥；

（2）词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

可能用至IJ的词汇：studyandthinkforoneself,abilityofindependentstudy,discussingroups

freely,show/expressoneself

DearJeff,

IwasgladtoreceiveyourletterandI,dliketotellyousomethingabouthowwestudyin

class.

LiHua

参考答案

一.听力测试材料

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，答复1个小题。

1.W:Scott,doyoulikemonkeys?

M:Sure.Theyaremyfavoriteanimals.

2.M:whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight,Lucy?

W:Iwassingingwithmyfriends.

3.W:Isthisyourschoolbag,Steve?

M:NO,itisn't.It'sPeter's.

4.W:MayIhaveyourorder;sir?

M:Yes.I'dlikesomechicken.

5.W:Tom,howwasyourschooltripyesterday?

M:Wonderful.Wehadalotoffun.

听第六段对话，答复第6、7小题。

6.M:Helen,youbokniceinthisredsweater

W:Thankyou.

M:Howmuchdiditcost?

W:120yuan.

听第七段对话，答复第8、9小题。

7.M:TinalhaveyoueverbeentoSanya?

W:Yes.Iwenttherelastyear.

M:Howdidyougetthere?

W:Itookaplane.

听第八段对话，答复第10至12小题。

8.W:Goodmorning,doctor.

M:Goodmorning,Mrs.Brown.Youbokterrible.What,sthematterwithyou?

W:I,vegotastomachache.

M:Whatdidyoueatyesterday?

W:ɪhadlotsOfhamburgersandicecream.

M:Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.Um,nothingserious.Justliedownandhavearest.

听第九段对话，答复第13至15小题。

9.M:Hi,Mary.

W:HilTom.Wehaven'tseeneachothersincewegraduatedfromhighschool

M:Yeah.Younowlookevenprettierthanatschool

W:Thankyou.How'severythinggoing?Anynews?

M:I'mgoingtodobusinesswithforeignersnextmonth.

W:Really?Verygladtohearit.Wherearegoingtodobusiness?

M:IwillgotoGuangzhou.

W:Soundsgood.TherearemorechancesforbusinesstherethaninChenzhou.Bytheway,ɪ

thinkEnglishisveryimportantinthejob.

M:Yeslit'llbeveryusefulinmanyways,soɪpracticeEnglisheveryday.

W:Hopeyou,llbeasuccessfulbusinessmanthere.

M:Thankyou.

第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

Hello,everyone!Hereistomorrow,sweatherreportforbigcitiesinChina.Beijingis

windy.Thehighesttemperatureis28℃andthelowesttemperatureis20℃.The