新选择性必修一Unit4MeetingthemusePeriod3Developingideas达标检测原题版

Unit4MeetingthemusePeriod

3

DevelopingideasandPresentingideas同步达标检测原题版I.单元要点回扣练A.重点短语集锦1.____________使······开始2.____________展出3.____________使表现出；阐明；出版4.____________苏醒过来；变得活跃；振作起来5.____________因......而疲惫6.____________而不是7.____________把···看作···8.____________照亮；发亮9.____________标签······为······10.____________排队（等候）B.重点短语语境活用1.Withthedoctors’carefultreatment，theoldman__________.2.Bigwavesarenottsunamis,whichare__________byearthquakes.3.Canyoumakeasentenceto__________themeaningofthephrase?4.I__________really__________dealingwithsomanydifficultproblems.5.Mikechosetoquit__________admitthathehadmadeamistake.II.单句语法填空1．Theoldmanwastired________awholeday’swork.2．Theoldhouseusedtoserve________ameetingroom.3．Herdarkhaircontrastedsharply________herpalesilkdress.4．Hiseyes________(light)upwhenthatgirlwalkedintothehall.5．Thatisanarrowpath________(lead)tothatcottage.6．Itwasnotuntilhisbookcameout________wegottoknowhim.7．________decisionyoumake，Iwon’ttellittoothers.8．You，ratherthanyoursister,________(praise)bythechairmanyesterday.9．Therewillbeaprizeforthemost________(innovation)design.10．Theforeignvisitorswererich，incontrast________thepoorlocals.11．Helit________acigaretteandsatdowninhisoldchair.12．Theirspareroomalsocanserve________anofficeifyouneed.13．According________thegirl，weshouldn’tgotherebytrain.14．Apart________thesebooks，healsogavemesomeusefuladvice.15．Thenewhallcanhold________to3,000peopleatatime.16．Whilehewasstandingonthestage，heinteracted________mostviewers.17．Mostexcellentstudentshavegoodhabits.TakeLucy________example.18．Thereareavariety________flowersandyoucanchoosesomeforyourmother.III.阅读理解AMusicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinfluenceonthebrainismuchdeeperthananyotherhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowersofmusic.Arecentstudysuggeststhatpreterm(早产的)babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.ExpertsledbyDr.ManojKumaroftheUniversityofAlberta，Canada，foundthatmusichadabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforpretermbabiesexperiencingpainfulmedicaltests.Italsoappearedtobenefitfulltermbabiesduringoperations.Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamagehavespeechandmovementrelatedproblems.Musiccanhelprecoverfrombraininjuries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment，doctorsoftenadvisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusictoimprovethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthesetwofunctions.Whenpeoplewithneurological(神经的)disordershearamusicalbeat，ithelpsthemtoregainabalancedwalk.Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear，itreallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.Therewasanexperimentinvolving163peoplewhere74weremusicians.Participantswereaskedtopasssomelisteningtests.Musiciansheardthesoundsbetterthannonmusicians，andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70yearoldmusicianhearsbetterthana50yearoldnonmusician，eveninanoisyenvironment.Besides，musicmendsabrokenheart.Itisnotaboutathrownawaylove，butaboutaheartattack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationbyreducingbloodpressure，slowingdowntheheartbeatrate，andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions，improvesthemovementofblood，andexpandsbloodvessels，thus，promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.1．Howdoesmusicaffectpretermbabies?A．Ithelpsreducetheirpain.B．Ithelpsdeveloptheirpotentialinmusic.C．Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.D．Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicalsystems.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“staveoff”inParagraph4mean?A．Leadto. B．Increase.C．Prevent. D．Breakinto.3．Whycanmusicmendabrokenheart?A．Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystems’work.B．Itcanhelppeoplepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.C．Ithelpsmakeapersonfeeloptimisticaboutlife.D．Itcanhelppatientsrecoverinaslowway.4．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhoCanBenefitfromMusicB．TheBestTimetoListentoMusicC．TheWaytoChooseQualityMusicD．HowMusicAffectsOurMindandBodyBTheLastSupperisregardedasoneofthesuprememasterpiecesinthewholefieldofpictorialart.TraditionhasitthatLeonardoDaVinciworkedfortenyearsuponthepainting；themonksinthechurchwereannoyedatthedelay.ItwassaidthatLeonardooftenpaintedcontinuouslyfromdawntonightwithouteatinghismeals.Butatothertimeshespenthoursbeforethepicture，lostincontemplation，examining，paring，andmeasuringhisfigures.ThisinactivityarousedtheangerofthefussyPrior，theheadofthechurch，whobelongedtothelargegroupofthosewhobelievedthatthebusieramanseems，themoreheacplishes；andsohetriedtofindfaultwiththeidle(空闲的)painter.Leonardowasslightlyunhappyandexplainedtosomebodyelsethatthereisagreatdifferencebetweentheworkofthecreativeartistandthestonemason(石匠)．Thecreativeartistneedstimeforcontemplation；hemaybebusiestwhenhishandsareidlest.Justnowheneededtwoheadstopletethepicture：thatofChrist，forwhichnomodelonearthcouldbefound，forwherewasthemantobefoundwhosefacewouldexpressthestrength，andbeauty，andtenderness，anddeepsorrowoftheChrist；thenhealsoneededaheadofJudas，andthatwashardtofindaswell，forwherewasthemanwhosefacecouldexpressthemeannessofthatbasetraitor(叛徒)．Buthewouldlooknofurther；ifnonecamehisway，hewouldbesatisfiedtotakePriorasamodelforJudas.ThisthreatsilencedtheangryPrior，whoquitenaturallyhadnodesiretopasstodescendants(后代)insuchafashion.5．WhydidthePriorplainaboutthedelay?A．Becausehethoughtthatthepainteridledmostofthehours.B．Becauseheknewthatgeniusmightbebusiestwhenseeminglyidlest.C．Becausehelikedtheworkofastonemason.D．BecausehewaseagertobetakenasamodelforJudas.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contemplation”inParagraph1mean?A．Possibility. B．Intention.C．Deepthought. D．Greatexpectation.7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThepainterwaspleasedwiththePrior’sanger.B．ThePriorwasangrybecausehethoughtthepainterdidnotworkhard.C．ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforChrist.D．ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforJudas.8．WhydidthePriorstopplaining?A．Hedidnotwishtoberememberedlikeaneviltraitorafterhedied.B．HewantedtobepaintedasatenderChrist.C．Hedislikedtobepaintedinfashionableclothes.D．Hewaspleasedtobeafashionablemodel.IV.短文语法填空NewYearinChineseeyesisafamilyreunion.However,inforeigners’eyes,itisnotonlyakindofhomesickness,butaspringmigration(迁徙).Everyyear___1___(see)thelargestannualmassmigrationontheplanet___2___onesixthoftheworld'spopulationtravelhometocelebrate___3___theirfamilies.Thatisaroundabillionpeople___4___(make)3.5billionjourneysina40dayperiod.Meanwhile,over250millionrailjourneysaremadeacrossChinaduringthefestival.Lastyear,5.6millionrailtickets___5___(sell)inasingleday.EverynewyearintheheartlandofindustrialChinathousandsuponthousandsofmotorcyclistsbravetheweatherandhittheroad，determinedtomake___6___home.TheChineseNewYear___7___(celebrate)isalsoknownastheSpringFestival.Itlasts15days.ItisthemmainholidayoftheChinesecalendar.InmodernChina,___8___(search)forwork，manypeoplehavetomoveawayfromhome.AndtheywilltravelhometobewiththelovedonceduringtheSpringFestival.InChineseNewYear,modernand___9___(tradition)customsarebroughttogetherwhentheChinesecelebratetheSpringFestival.Nowadays,notonlydoesChinahavethe___10___(fast)growingmoderncitiesintheworld,butthelandscapesarealsotrulydiverse.V.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Aclasspetcanbeaninvaluableexperienceforelementaryschoolchildren.Thepetcanteachresponsibility，buildaconnectiontotheclassroom，serveasamotivator，andbesomethingforthechildrentolove.Iftheteacheriswillingtotakeontheaddedresponsibilityofcaringforananimalinadditiontoallofthechildrenintheclassroom，aclasspetcanbeawonderfuladditiontoaclass.Manyfactorsneedtobetakenintoconsiderationwhenchoosingaclasspet.Itcannotbetoobig，asclassroomsgenerallyhavelimitedspace.Costshouldalsobeconsideredsincetheteacherwilllikelyhavetopayforthepet，itsfoodanditshabitat.Itmustalsobesomewhathardy(耐寒的)．Eachparticulartypeofanimalhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages，andateachermustweightheseandma