上海高考语法专项课名词性从句学案-高三英语二轮复习

Lesson2名词性从句PartOne知识点梳理PartTwo语法点练习1.__________themedicineworksinhumanbodyisaquestionthatnoteveryonecanfullyunderstand.How2.Itiswidelybelievedthat__________hasnecessarygoodqualitiesismorelikelytoachievesuccessintheircareer.Whoever3.Itmadeourheadteacherangry__________Jackson,withoutthepermissionfromtheschool，wasabsentfromclassforaweek.That4.Therecanbelittledoubt__________bombingLibyawoulddrivethousandsmoretotakeuparms.That5.Boblookedsoridiculousthatforamomentwedidn’tknow__________weshouldtakehimseriously.Whether6.It’simportanttoremember__________peoplechoosetopostonsocialmediadoesnotnecessarilyreflecttheirlifeoverall.What7.Ithasbeenproved__________eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.That8.__________AlbertEinsteinleftbehindisthemostprofoundideasthatformthefoundationofmodernphysicstoday.What9.Whatreallyworriesusis__________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.whether10.Thesefindingsexplain__________wefeelsobadfollowingalongflight,orafterworkingatnight.why11.__________differentlifetodayisfrom__________itwasfiftyyearsago!How；what12.__________wasstrange,though,wastheveryfact__________shewaswideawakeand,accordingtoherbedsideclock,itwasonlyaquartertofour.What;thatPartThree经典例句分析写出下列句子中的名词性从句的连词及引导的名词性从句类型1.That引导的主语从句Thattheseasarebeingoverfishedhasbeenknownforyears.译文：多年来，人们都知道海洋鱼类被过度捕捞。2.That引导的表语从句Butperhapsthemostsignificantreasonisthattheissuehasalwaysbeensopoliticallycharged.译文：但是也许最重要的原因是，这个问题一直以来都受到政治制约。3.That引导的宾语从句Thestudyfoundthat,amongprosecutedfirms,thosewiththemostprehensiveCSRprogrammestendedtogetmorelenientpenalties.译文：研究发现，在被诉公司中，那些有着最为全面的CSR计划的企业往往会获得较为宽大的处罚。4.Whether引导的宾语从句TheSupremeCourtwillnowconsiderwhetherpolicecansearchthecontentsofamobilephonewithoutawarrantifthephoneisonoraroundapersonduringanarrest.译文：如果在逮捕期间在被逮捕人身上或附近，最高法院现在会考虑警察是否可以在没有搜查令的情况下翻看内容。5.What引导的主语从句，that引导的宾语从句Andregardlessoftransferability,thestudyshowsthatwhat’sgoodforpeoplemayalsobegoodfortheenvironment.译文：并且，不管研究结果共通与否，这项研究表明对人们有益之事也可能对环境有益。6.Because引导的表达从句Thisisbecausethenetworkedputerhassparkedasecretwarbetweendownloadinganduploading.译文：这是因为联网电脑已经触发了一场与上传之间的隐秘战争。7.Who引导的宾语从句，what引导的宾语从句，whom引导的宾语从句Evenwithoutknowingwhatwasinthemessages,theknowledgeofwhosentthemandtowhomwasenormouslyrevealingandstillcouldbe.译文：即使不知道消息中包含的内容，信息的发送者和接受者都会被暴露出来，并且现在仍然可以这样做。8.What引导的表语从句Ourabilitytomuteourhardwiredreactionsbypausingiswhatdifferentiatesusfromanimals.译文：通过暂停来减缓本能反应的能力是我们与动物的区别所在。9.Howmuch引导的主语从句,How引导的宾语从句Forthelowsympathykids,howmuchtheysharedappearedtoturnonhowinclinedtheyweretofeelguilty.译文：对于缺乏同情心的孩子来说，他们分享的东西的多少似乎取决于他们有多容易感到内疚。10.Whether引导的表语从句Oneissueitwantstoevaluateiswhetheritshould“reconsider”itsStateStreetBankruling.译文：它（法院）想要评估一个问题，即是否需要“重新审议”对道富银行案的裁决。11.That引导的形式主语从句，That引导的同位语从句Withtheblurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworkplaceinmakingadjustmentsforworkingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremorestressedathome.译文：由于女性家庭与工作的角色模糊不清，以及家庭在调整职业女性方面远远落后于工作场所的事实，因此女性在家中承受更大的压力也就不足为奇了。12.Whether引导的主语从句However,whethersuchasenseoffairnessevolvedindependentlyincapuchinsandhumans,orwhetheritstemsfromthemonancestorthatthespecieshad35millionyearsago,is,asyet,anunansweredquestion.译文：但是这种公平感是在卷尾猴和人类身上各自独立演化而成，还是来自三千五百万前他们共同的祖先，这还是一个悬而未决的问题。13.wha