2023年安徽省中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2023年安徽省中考英语模拟试卷

英语试卷

（满分120分，120分钟）

（答案写在答题卷上）

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.WherewasRoselastweek?

2.WhattimedoesHelengetuponSundaymorning?

3.Whatsizewouldthewomantake?

A.Size25.B.Size26.

4.Whatwilltheydo?

A.Openthewindow.B.Cleanthewindow.C.Closethewindow.

5.WhatwouldDaniellike?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

6.What,stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Motherandson.C.Managerandsecretaιy.

7.Whyisthewomaninahurιy?

A.BecausethetrafficisterribleonMondaymorning.

B.Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.

C.Becausethere,ssomethingwrongwithhercar.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.

9.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoonthebeachduringtheirholiday?

A.Takewalks.B.Goswimming.C.BuyCDs.

10.Howlongwillthetwospeakersprobablystayatthebeach?

A.Foramonth.B.Foraweek.C.Forthreedays

III.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.WheredidMikeandJackmeetonesummermorning?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Inabuilding.C.Onthestreet.

12.Whendidtheygotothesamehighschool?

A.12yearsago.B.7yearsago.C.5yearsago.

13.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyseeeachother?

A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Nervous.

14.Whydidtheyhavelunchtogether?

A.Theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.

B.Theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime.

C.Theyweredoingbusinesswitheachother.

15.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?

A.Mikemadehislivingbyteaching.

B.Theylivedinthesamebuilding.

C.Theyalwayskeptintouch.

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短

文读两遍。

FoodBanks

CollectfoodFoOdbankCc）HeCtSfoodf⅛mshops,restaurants,_16.Orpeople._______

Theymakesurethatthefoodisgoodtoeat.

Foodbankworkers_17thefoodinfoodbanks_____________________

Peoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.

GiveoutfoodWorkersvisit18peopleandgiveoutfood.

PeOPle_19_andservethefoodatasoupkitchen.____________________

ReSUIt_______YOUWiHhelpabout_20PerCentPeOPIeinneed._____________________

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Whatafinedayitis!Wouldyouliketogobikeriding?

A.IfsboringB.No,Idon,tC.Sure,youcanD.Yes,Γdloveto

22.—Listen!IsitLindasinginginthenextroom?

—No,itbeher.SheisstillinShanghai.

A.needn,tB.can,tC.won,tD.mustn,t

23.—High-speedtrains,mobilepayment,sharingbikesandonlineshoppingarecalledς4fournew

greatinventions^^ofmodemChina.

—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.

A.hadmadeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.wasmaking

24.--Thetrafficissoheavy.

—Youshoulddrive_____thanbefore.

A.morequicklyB.morewildlyC.morequietlyD.morecarefully

25.一Whyareyoustillwaitinginline?

—Γvemissedmy.

A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time

26.TheT-shirtsmade________cottonarequitecomfortable.

A.fromB.ofC.inD.by

27.—DoyoulikethesongSeeyouagain?

-Ofcourse,itreallybeautifulandtouching.

A.looksB.soundsC.feelsD.smells

28.—Bequick,Jane.

-Don,thurryyouryoungersister.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilshefinishes

herhomework.

A.patientB.carefulC.safeD.famous

29.Itisagoodhabitto______allyourthingsincorrectplaces.

A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff

30.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseumwewillvisittomorrow.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeotherstonoticeme.And

ifIwasnottoldtohaveaseatbytheteacher,Ialways31tositatthebackoftheclassroom.

AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedthatIjoined

thebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn,thaveagoodsenseof

balance,andIdidn,thavethe32tokeepupwiththeothersintheteamandtheywould

laughatme.Butbecausetheteacherkeptinsistingonmy"33forit”,Idecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthe34totrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststarted35thepractice

courses,Ididn,tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesΓdgetconfused（迷惑的）andtake

ashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallysilly.36,Iwasn,ttheonlyone

“new"atthegame,soIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnotbe

toohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn,tknow.

1practicedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe37andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateam

wasnotsodifficult.VerysoontheexcitingpartformewasWINNING38Ididn,thave

enoughconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends.Ineverhadsomuchfun!

Withmoreself-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegone

from"39''inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,40

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn,tandnot100percentsureIhadtherightanswer.

NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.

31.A.hopedB.agreedC.choseD.meant

32.A.abilityB.patienceC.chanceD.duty

33.A.askingB.lookingC.cheeringD.going

34.A.strengthB.courageC.stressD.knowledge

35.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching

36.A.HumorouslyB.HopefullyC.ExactlyD.Luckily

37.A.rulesB.ordersC.stepsD.games

38.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.when

39.A.hidingB.playingC.relaxingD.dreaming

40.A.byB.toC.withD.for

B

Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyher

grandmotherwhotaughthertoloveand41forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.

Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenlearnedfrom,apictureofa

plantcaughthereyes.Shehadneverseenblooms（花）onaflowerlikethatbefore."Ihavetohave

it,“shesaidtoherself,andsheordereditatonce.

Whenitarrived,shealreadyhada42preparedtoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackof

heryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit,43therewerenoblooms.Day

afterdayshecontinuedtowaterit,feedit,andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.

However,itWaS44.

Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine（藤蔓）,shefeltvery45thather

planthadnotbloomed.Shewasthinkingabout46itdownandplantingsomethingelseinits

place.

Itwasatthispointthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedhers,calledovertoher.uThankyou

somuch!Youcan,timaginehowmuchIhave47thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.^^The

youngwomanwalked48thegateintoherneighbor,syard,andsureenough,shesawthat

ontheothersideofthewallthevinewas49withblooms.

Therewereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehadneverseen.Thevinehadgrown

throughtheCreViCeS（缝隙）andithadnotfloweredon50sideofthewall,butithadflowered

ontheotherside.

Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn,tmeanitisn,t

successful.

41.A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay

42.A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room

43.A.andB.soC.orD.but

44.A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful

45.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened

46.A.puttingB.cuttingC.turningD.taking

47.A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.forgottenD.hated

48.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below

49.A.satisfiedB.connectedC.filledD.pleased

50.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:DoyouthinktheOlympicscanchangeacityanditspeopleevenaftertheGamesfinished?

B:51Theycanreallychangeacityandhelpthe

peoplewholivethere.A.SodoI.

A:Canyougiveusanexample?

B.Yes,Ithinkitcan.

B:Ofcourse.OneexampleisBeijing2022Olympic

WinterGames.52C.Theyalsochangealot.

A:Exactly!Myfamilywentskatingtheotherday.CanD.Doyouplayalotofsports?

theGamesmakemoneyforacity?E.Touristsmakemoneyforthecities.

B:Maybe.Morepeoplegotothosecitiestowatchthe

Gamesandtravelthere.53F.ManypeoplethinktheOlympicscost

A:Whataboutchildren?HowcantheOlympicschangetoomuch.

them?G.ManyChinesepeoplebecome

B:54Manyplayersaretheheroesofchildrenafter

thegames.Childrenarewillingtospendinterestedinice-sports.

moretimedoingsportsnow.

A:It,sreallyabigchange.YouknowtheBeijingOlympicWinterGamesgivethecityalotof

attention.

B:You,reright.Istillrememberitclearly.

A:55.SomedetailsoftheGamesareinmymind.

VIΠ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、BxC、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

ThiswasoneoftheinterestinggamesIlikedbestwhenIwasalittlegirl.MysistersandI

usedtoplayitforhoursatatime.

Wehadtwenty-sixsmallpiecesofcardboard.Oneachofthesewehadprintedaletterofthe

alphabet（字母表）.

Beforewestartedtoplay,Wedecidedwhatthegamewouldbeabout.Letusimaginethatwe

chosetoplayanimal.Oneofuswouldthenmixupthecardsandturnoveroneofthem.Ifthe

letteronthecardhappenedtobeC,wewouldtrytothinkasquicklyaspossibleofananimal

whichbeganwithC,suchascat,cow,camelandsoon.Theonewhofirstgavethenameofthe

animalreceivedthatcard.Thiswasdonewitheachofthetwenty-sixcards.

Intheendthepersonwhohadthemostcardswonthegame.

56.Whichofthefollowingdrawingsislikethecardboard?

57.Howmanycardsdoyouneedifwewanttowinthegame?

A.Allofthem.B.Halfofthem.

C.Oneofthem.D.Morethananyoneelsehas.

58.Whydidthewriterandhersisterlikethegameverymuch?

A.TheywereworkinghardatEnglish.

B.ɪthelpedthemtoknowmoreaboutanimals.

C.Ithelpedthemtorememberthenamesofanimals.

D.TheycouldIeamsomethingwhiletheyhadagoodtime.

B

Wheredoyoupaint?Maybeyoucanpaintonpaper,onapieceofclothandevenonthewall.

Buthaveyoueverthoughtofcreatingpicturesinthefields?In

Anhui,everyyearfarmersplantdifferentkindsandcoloursof

riceto"make"picturesinthefields.Thisisricepaddyart（稻田

画）.

Somevillagesweretryingtodosomethingtohelpthe

farmersmakemoremoney.Theyneededawaytoattracttourists

andthenthericefieldartcameintobeing.Duringthefirstfew

years,thefarmerscreatedsimplepictures.LatertheywereabletomakemoreCOmPIeXones.

EveryApril,thevillagersmeetanddecidewhattoplantfortheyear.Beforeplanting,farmers

designthepicturesoncomputerstoworkoutwhereandhowtoplanttherice.Afterthat,farmers

plantdifferentkindsofriceindifferentareasoffields.Whenricegrowstall,differentcolourswill

appearinthefields.

Now,thecountrysideinAnhuihasbecomeoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestforboth

theyoungandold.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Justtakeyourcamera,goandenjoythebeautyof

natureforyourself!

59.Ricepaddyartisaboutpainting.

A.onpaperB.onthewallsC.inthefieldsD.ontherice

60.Ricepaddyartwasfirststartedtohelpthevillagers.

A.makemoremoneyB.harvesttherice

C.IeammoreaboutartD.growbetterrice

61.Theunderlinedword“complex“inParagraph2means",,.

A.迷人的B.复杂的C.环保的D.间接的

62.Thispassageisprobablyfroma.

A.sportsnewspaperB.schoolnotice

C.travelmagazineD.bookreview

C

Youmightexpectnative（本土的）EnglishspeakerstobethebestatspeakingtheEnglish

language.ButsomeexpertsbelievethatwhenitcomestosuccessfullycommunicatinginEnglish,

non-nativeEnglishspeakersareactuallybetteratit.

“OftenyouhavearoomfullofpeoplefromdifferentcountriescommunicatinginEnglish

andallunderstandingeachother.AndthensuddenlytheAmericanorBritishpersonwalksintothe

roomandnobodycanunderstandthem,,,ChiaSuanChong,aUK-basedcommunicationsculture

expert,toldtheBBC.

Chongsaidthathappensbecausenon-nativespeakerscommunicatemorecarefully.ttEnglish

speakers,ontheotherhand,oftentalktoofast,usejokes,slang（俚语）thatothersmightnot

understand,,,Chongsaid.

ItissomethingthatIkeepinmindwhentalkingtomyChineseworkmates.Iamcarefulto

speakslowlyandusewordsIknowtheywillunderstand.Sometimesweconfuseeachother,

though.OnceItoldmyworkmate“nodramas,∖whichmeans“noproblem,∖ShethoughtIwas

sayingbadwordsaboutherandgotupset!

Butdon,tworry.Expertssaythatitisthenativespeaker,sfaultiftheycan,tunderstandyou,

notyours!ςςEnglishspeakerswithnootherlanguageoftenlackawareness（缺乏意识）ofhowto

speakEnglishinternationallyZ,saidEnglishlanguageteacherDaleCoulter.

Thebestwaytoavoidanytroublemightbetoaskforsomepatience.Ifyoufinditdifficultto

understandanEnglishspeaker,don,tbeafraidtoaskthemtoslowdownandspeakclearly.

63.WhatdoWeknowfromChiaSuanChong,swords?

A.NativeEnglishspeakersarethebestatspeakingEnglish.

B.Non-nativeEnglishspeakersaresometimesbetteratcommunicatinginEnglish.

C.It,sagoodwayforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestocommunicateinEnglish.

D.It,seasyfornon-nativeEnglishspeakerstospeakEnglishwell.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?

A.Theauthor,sChinesecolleagues（同事）.

B.NativeEnglishspeakers.

C.Non-nativeEnglishspeakers.

D.Theexperts.

65.WhenyoufinditdifficulttounderstandnativeEnglishspeakers,.

A.youcanaskthemtoslowdown

B.youcanpointouttheirimpoliteness

C.youshouldIeamtospeaklikethem

D.youshouldbemorepatient

D

Ifsnoteasygrowingup.Growingupcanbeareal“pain"forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoing

thingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren,tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimes

wefeelsad,sometimesWearefearful,andsometimesWejustdon,tunderstandwhywecan,tstay

youngforever.Butweshouldtakealookbackonallthehardships（苦难）inlifewithapositive

attitude（态度）andIeamfromthem.Weshouldrealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturn

intogrowinggains!

Throughoutourliveswearegoingtofacemanychallengesandpains,butweshouldnever

lettheseObStaCleSkeepusfromfollowingourdreams.Wemustovercome（克月艮）everyobstacle

onesmallstepatatime.

Asayounggirl,myparentsforcedmetodosomanythingsthatIdidn'tlike.Theymade

meIeamtoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusicandIalsohatedthem.

Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Music

hasenriched（丰富）mylifeinsomanyways.Inowrealizethatmyparentsandteacherswanted

metohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.

Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustpartofourlife.Thinkabout

howwewouldfeelifwehadnochallengesandlivedalifelikethat.Lifewouldbereallyboring

andmeaningless.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweat（汗水）neverhurtanyone!IfWe

realizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps（碰撞）onourroadtosuccess,Wewillrealizethatour

growingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!

66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Growingpainsarepartofourlife.

B.Ourgrowingpainswillfinallyturnintogrowinggains.

C.Weshouldstopwhenfacingmanychallenges.

D.Lifewithoutchallengesisboringandmeaningless.

67.Theunderlinedword"obstacles“inParagraph2referstothingsthat___.

A.makeiteasyforyoutodosomething

B.makeitdifficultforyoutodosomething

C.makeyouhappyallthetime

D.makeyoufullofenergy

68.Whatdoestheauthornowthinkaboutwhatherparentsdidforherinthepast?

A.Sheisangrywiththem.

B.Sheisdissatisfiedwiththem.

C.Sheisthankfultothem.

D.Shecouldn,tforgivethem.

69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NoPain,NoGainB.GrowingPainsandGains

C.GrowingupisaPainD.GrowingupisEasy

.E

Drones（无人驾驶飞机）candolotsofthings,includingtakingpicturesfromtheskyand

watchingwildanimals.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.

Lookingforsickplants

DronescanfindbacteriaG用菌）thatareharmfultoplantsintheairfromafewkilometersaway.

Farmscancheckthedrones,airsamples（样本）andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplansbeforethe

bacteriagettothem.

Countingcows

Whenflyingovercows,dronescanfollowupthecows.Therearealsospecialcamerason

drones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows.

Waterwatch

Afterwateringthefields,wecanoftenseesomeplacesmaydryoutfasterthanothers.Other

placesmightnotgetwateratall.Dronescanlookoverthefieldandmakea3-Dmap.Usingthemap,

farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedmorewater.

Sprayingpesticide（喷洒农药）

Differentpartsofafieldmighthavedifferentaltitude（海拔）.Dronescancheckforthiswhen

flyingabovetheland.Theychangetheirheightandthentheyspraythecorrectamountofpesticide

overeachpartofthefield.Thisismoreusefulthantraditionalpesticidespraying.Dronescanfinish

sprayingafieldmuchfasterthanwithtraditionalmachines.

70.Howmanywaysoffarmingdothedroneschangeaccordingtothepassage?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6

71.Whatdothedronesdotolookaftercows?

A.Theylookforanimalsthatmayhurtcows.

B.Theycheckthedrones,airsamples.

C.Theygetwaterthatcowsneed.

D.Theydraw3-Dmaps.

72.Whatdothedronesdobeforetheyspraypesticideovereachpartofthefield?

A.Theykeepplantsawayfromthebacteria.

B.Theyusetraditionalmachines.

C.Theychangetheirheight.

D.Theyfindoutdryplaces.

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

F

Weallknowthatweneedwatertolive.Upto75%ofourbodiesiswaterandweneedto

drinkwatereverydaytobehealthy!SowhatwillhappentotheEarth,swaterifglobalwanning

（全球变暖）getsworse?

About71%oftheEarth,ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.WhenthetemperatureoftheEarth

rises,thetemperatureofthewaterrises,too.Higherwatertemperatureswillkilltheunderwater

plantsandtinyfish.Butit,snotjustthefish!Highertemperaturesalsohaveaninfluenceon

animalsonland.Somescientiststhinkthatbecauseofglobalwarming,twothirdsoftheworld,s

polarbears（北极熊）willneverbeseenonourplanetby2050.

Globalwarmingmakestheweatherchange,too.Insomeplaces,therewillbelessrain.This

willcausedeserts（沙漠）tobelarger.Inotherplaces,therainwillbecomeverystrongandheavy,

sowewillhavelessfaπnlandandnotenoughfoodforhumans.

Globalwanningisabigproblem.Butwecanhelpbymakingsmallchangesliketurningoff

thewater,lights,andTVwhenWearen,tusingthem!

73.HowmuchoftheEarth,ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater?（不超过5个词）

74.Whatwillhappentotheunderwaterplantsandtinyfishwhenwatertemperaturesgethigher?

（不超过10个词）

75.Whatsmallchangescanwemaketohelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

76.Hedecidedtod（奉献）therestofhislifetoart.

77.1amfacingac（选择）betweenstayingwithmyfamilyorstudying