外研版（2019） 必修第二册 Unit 4 Stage and Screen Using language课件

Grammar:-ingasadverbial

现在分词作状语Unit4Stageandscreen-ing作状语

目录-ing的动作发出者-ing作状语的形式-ing作状语的基本用法Task1谁是动作发出者？Conclusion:现在分词(doing)作状语,其动作发出者是主句的_________,呈_____(主/被)动关系。主语主5.Feeling

thestrongemotionsoflove,anger,fearandgriefintheperformance,IcouldeasilyrecognizethethemeofHamlet.1.Dating

backtothe18thcentury,PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.2.Starting

withanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments,theoperabroughtacompletelynewsoundtomyWesternears.3.Using

suchtechniques,theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.4.BeforeexperiencingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan,Iwasn'tsureifIwouldenjoyit.b.HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence.a....seeingthemaincharacterscomeonstage,Iwassurprised！分析句中动作发生前后，并在时间轴上标明doing发生的时间。seeingsurprisedTask2-ing的基本形式同时或基本同时Havingseenwasfullofconfidence前后发生Conclusion:Doing一般式：与主句中的谓语动词______________________发生；Havingdone完成式:__________主句中的谓语动词发生。。同时或基本同时先于doing形式被称一般式。having+done形式被称完成式Task3-ing作状语的基本用法

Whenhewalkedoutoftheroom,hesawadog.

当他走出房间时，他看到了一只狗。___________(walk)outoftheroom,

hesawadog.Walking用法1:v-ing作_______状语。时间

Becauseshe

didn’tknowtheway,shegotlost.由于不识路，她迷路了。____________(know)theway,shegotlost.Notknowing用法2:v-ing作_______状语。原因Ifwestudyhard,wewillgetgoodresults.努力学习,我们就会取得好成绩。________（study）hard,wewillgetgoodresults.Studying用法3:v-ing作_______状语。条件AlthoughIknowitisdifficult,Idon’tgiveup.__________(know)itisdifficult,Idon’tgiveup.Knowing用法4:v-ing作_______状语。让步Hewassoabsorbedinstudyingthatheforgettoeat.他如此认真学习以至于忘了吃饭。Hewasabsorbedinstudying,____________(forget)toeat.forgetting用法5:v-ing作_______状语。结果1.Walkingoutoftheroom,

hesawadog.2.Notknowing

theway,shegotlost.3.Studyinghard,wewillgetgoodresults.4.Knowingitisdifficult,Idon’tgiveup.5.Hewasabsorbedinstudying,forgettingtoeat.Conclusion:动词的现在分词作状语可表示_______,________,________,__________,__________伴随，方式，程度等情况。时间原因条件让步结果Summary1:现在分词(doing)作状语,其动作发出者是主句的_________,呈_____(主/被)动关系。2:doing作状语，表示与谓语动词_____________发生；Havingdone:表示__________主句中