译林版初二英语上学期期中考试试题及答案

2020-2021学年第一学期期中质量调研

初二英语

（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）

第I卷（客观题63分）

一、听力部分（（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一部分听对话，回答问题

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

（）1.Whichsportdoestheboyspendmoretimeon?

)3.WherewillthegirlgothisSunday?

)5.WhereisMarynow?

A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Athersister's.

)6.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Surprised.

)7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Hungry.B.Thirsty.C.Tired.

)8.HowwasJane'sschooltrip?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Great.

)9.WhatisDaniePsfavouritesubject?

A.English.B.Science.C.Maths.

()10.WhereisPeternow?

A.Intheplayground.B.Athome.C.Intheclassroom.

第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题

听一段对话，完成第11-12小题。

()11.Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?

A.Gototheoffice.B.Gototheparty.C.Gotothecinema.

()12.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Attheoffice.B.Atthecinema.C.AtHelen'shouse.

听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案完成彳信息记录表。

Atalk

SubjectDrWangwillgiveatalkonhowto13.

PartsThereare14partsinDrWang'stalk.

ActivitiesThestudentsmust15whilelisteningtothetalk.

()13.A.studywellB.makefriendsC.keephealthy

()14.A.twoB.threeC.four

()15.A.takenotesB.askquestionsC.sitstraight

听第二篇短文，完成第16-20小题。

()16.HowmanygoodfriendsdoesLindahave?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

()17.HowoftendoesLilygoshopping?

A.NeverB.EverydayC.Aboutonceaweek.

()18.WhatdoesNancyoftendoinherfreetime?

A.Sheoftengoesshopping.B.SheoftensurfstheInternet.

C.Sheoftenreadsmagazines.

()19.HowdoesTomgotoschooleveryday?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

()20.WhatisTom'sfavouritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Basebail.C.Football.

二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(本大题共13小题，每小题1分，共13

分)

()1.-I'msorryImademistake.

-Nevermind.Justdon'tmakesamemistakenexttime.

A.a,theB.the,aC.a,aD.the,the

()2.Itisalreadyteno'clocknow,pleasecomeherealittlenexttime.

A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest

()3.Thejourneyaboutthreehoursbybus.Thestudentsfeltvery.

A.spent,boredB.took,boredC.spent,boringD.took,boring

()4.Whentheexcitingnews,weallgotveryhappy.

A.gotB.reachedC.arrivedD.found

()5.ThebuildingsinthecityarenotastallasinShanghai.

A.thatB.itC.thoseD.them

)6.thesaladinthefridgeforawhilecanmakeitbetter.

A.Keep,tasteB.Keeping,tasteC.Tokeep,tastesD.Keeping,tastes

()7.Whenshewalkstheshop,sheoftenstopsalookatthedress.

A.passed,havingB.passed,tohaveC.past,havingD.past,tohave

()8.-WhenwillTombeback?

-nextmonth.HesaidhewouldstayintheUSAfor.

A.Sometime,sometimeB.Sometimes,sometime

C.Sometime,sometimesD.Sometimes,sometime

()9.You'dbetterwhentheotherstudentsarereadingbooks.

A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.nottalkingD.nottalkingto

()10.Youcansomepostersonthewalltomakeyourroomnicer.

A.putinB.putonC.putdownD.putup

()11.-ShouldIclosethewindow?

-No,itopen,Ineedsomefreshair.

A.getB.tryC.leaveD.push

()12.childrenthereareinafamily,theirlifewillbe.

A.Theless,thebetterB.Thefewer,thebetter

C.More,poorerD.fewer,richer

()13.-Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworktomorrow,OK?

-.Pleasebelieveme.

A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,Iwon't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.No,Iwill.

三、完形填空在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10

小题，每小题1分，共10分)

WhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwaysspentlotsoftimesittingbehindasewing(缝纫)machine

withahappylookonherface.Forallthreechildreninourfamily,shemadeallthe1

Mymommadeitlookso2.ButthefirsttimeItriedtomakesomething.Ijustcouldn'tdo

it.Iworkedtooquickly,andwhenIfinished,itlooked3SoonIjustgaveup.

Thissummer,Ireallywantedto4adresstowearataparty.Ipickedoutsomenicecloth,

andIfoundanicestyleinabook.Igotso5aboutsewingthatIcouldn'tevensleep.Icouldn't

waitto6

Istartedearlythenextmorning.Mymomwashavingameeting,soifIhadquestions,therecould

be7toask.

Istartedsewingslowlyandcarefully,andItriedtodoeverything8WhenIwassewing

thetop,Imadethenecktoosmall.Buttherestwasfine.

“Ifinallymadeit!”Ishoutedtwohourslater.Anditfit!Forthefirsttime,IcouldwearsomethingI

hadmadewithmyown9.

Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,myadviceis:10stoptryingwhenyoucan'tdoitwell.

1.A.mealsB.shoesC.clothesD.money

2.A.easyB.hardC.tiringD.boring

3.A.happyB.goodC.sadD.bad

4.A.buyB.borrowC.makeD.bring

5.A.angryB.tiredC.sadD.excited

6.A.sleepB.stopC.startD.leave

7.A.nooneB.someoneC.someoneelseD.others

8.A.differentB.wrongC.rightD.interesting

9.A.eyesB.handsC.headD.arms

10.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

四、阅读理解根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。(本大题共10小题,

每小题2分，共20分)

(A)

Studythecontentspageofthebookbelowandchoosetherightanswertoeachofthefollowing

questions.

Contents

PartI

Thegrowth（发展）ofShanghaianditspeople

Chapter1ThegrowthofShanghai1

Chapter2ThegrowthofShanghai'spopulation17

PartII

Theneedsofthepeople

Chapter3Ourenvironment32

Chapter4Ourfoodproduction47

Chapter5Ourbusytraffic58

Chapter6Supermarketsandshoppingcenters71

Chapter7Parksandplacesofinterest86

Toourreaders101

）1.WherewillyoufindinformationaboutShanghai?strafficproblem?

A.Chapter7B.Chapter6C.Chapter4.D.Chapter5.

）2.Belowisadiagram（图表）fromthebook.Betweenwhichpagescanyoufindit?

PopulationinShanghaiin

1990andin2000

A.Pages46-58B.Pages32-46.C.Pages17-32D.Pages71-86

()3.Whichofthesemaybethebesttitleofthebook?

A.TheHistoryofShanghai.B.TheGeographyofShanghai.

C.SocialStudiesforShanghai.D.SomethingaboutOldShanghai

(B)

Accordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheir

homework.Sokidshatehomework.However,theirparentshatehomework,too.

Isitgoodfbrkidstodohomework?Ofcourse,agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscan

rememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomework

itselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningskills,suchasindependentthinkingand

creativity.

Butforparents,theresultisnotthesame.Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeelliketheyYe

goingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeir

homework.Andarecentsurveyfoundthat46percentofparentsfeelliketheydon'tspendenough

qualitytimewiththeirchildren,becausetheyspendtoomuchtimedoingthehouseworkorhelpingwith

homework.Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhave

differentanswerstothesamequestion.

Nowseveraleducationscientistsstronglyadviseparentstostophelping.Theysayitwillgivetheir

kidsmoreindependenceandgiveparentsbacktheirfreetime.Atthesametime,thenumberof

homework—connectedargumentswillbelessathome.KatySmith,aneducationscientist,says,"You

don'thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupforhelpandsodoparents.Useyour

resources—onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood-justask.'1

()4.WhatdoweknowfromtheresearchesmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Homeworkimproveslearningskills.

B.Bothparentsandkidshatehomework.

C.Kidslovedoinghomeworkbythemselves.

D.Parentsenjoysittingdownhelpingtheirkids.

()5.Mostparentsfeelwhentheyarehelpingtheirkidswiththeirhomework.

A.theyareatworkagainB.theyareschoolstudentsagain

C.theyareteachersoftheirkidsD.theyarenotasgoodastheirkids

()6.Whydosomeparentsarguewiththeirkids?

A.Theirkidsdon'tfinishhomeworkontime.

B.Theirkidsdon'tliketodotheirhomework.

C.Theirkidsdon'tworkoutthecorrectanswers.

D.Theirkidsdon'tagreewiththemontheanswers.

(C)

Youarewalkingalonedownthestreet.Suddenly,youhearfootsteps.Issomeonefollowingyou?

Howdoyouknowthefootstepsaresomeoneelse'sandnotyourown?

Youcantellbecauseyourbrain(大脑)hastheabilitytoignore(忽略)certainsounds,according

toastudyfromNewYorkUniversityintheUS.Becauseofthis,weoftenignoreourownfootsteps.But

wemayeasilyhearothers'footsteps.

Scientiststestedthisonmice.Theyfoundthatwhenmicebecamefamiliarwiththesoundoftheir

ownfootsteps,theydevelopeda“sensoryfilter(感觉过滤器)Thisallowedthemicetoignorethe

soundsoftheirownfootsteps.Theycouldmoreeasilynoticethesoundsoftheirenvironment

“Formice,thisisreallyimportantbecausetheyneedtolistenforacatgettingclosetothem,even

whentheyarewalkingandmakingnoise.^^SaidDavidSchneider,oneoftheleadauthorsofthestudy.

Ourmindsdon'tjustignoreourfootsteps.Wealsoignoresomeothersoundsthatwemake

ourselves,includingthesoundofeating,breathingheavilyandtypingonakeyboard.Beingableto

ignoretheseunimportantnoisesletsusfbcuson(集中精神)moreimportantanddangerousones.For

example,wearequicktonoticethesoundofababycrying.Sowecanrushtomakesuretheyareokay

andkeepthemalive.Thesameideaappliestohumanscreaming.Whenwehearthissound,wecan

quicklygotohelpthescreamingperson.

()7.Whathelpsthemiceignorethesoundsoftheirownfootsteps?

A.TheenvironmentB.Cats,footsteps

C.ScientistsD.Theirsensoryfilters

()8.Canyouguessthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“screaming”?

A.talkingloudlyB.laughinghappily

C.shoutinginfearD.runningquickly

()9.Whichofthefollowingsoundswouldmostprobablybeignoredbyourbrain?

A.Others9footstepsB.Self-madesounds

C.AbabycryingD.Screaming

()10.WhichofthefollowingareNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ignoringcertainsoundshelpsmicestayalive.

B.Screamingandbabycryingareunimportantnoises.

C.Bothhumansandmicehavetheabilitytoignorecertainsounds.

D.Toourbrain,others'footstepsareeasiertohearthanourownfootsteps.

第n卷(主观题37分)

五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.A11thestudents(欢呼)fortheteambecausetheywonthematch.

2.YesterdayIboughtan(橡皮)formydaughter.

3.Remembertoreadthese(说明)beforeyoudotheDIYjob.

4.Pleasehandinyour(完成的)homework,boys.

(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5.Itis(possible)forhimtofinishthetask,it'stoodifficult.

6.Hefelldownfromthetreelastweek.But(luck),hedidn'thurtbadly.

7.Girls,help(you)tosomeapples,theyareverydelicious.

8.Sadly,theairqualityhasbecomeeven(bad)thanbefore.

六、完成句子（本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分，共9分）

1.亚马孙河是世界第二长河。

AmazonRiverisriverintheworld.

2.他很想去踢足球，而不是在家读书。

Hereallywantstoplayfootballbooksathome.

3.上个月我迫不及待地加入了舞蹈俱乐部。

ItheDancingClublastmonth.

4.我认为看电视没有听音乐这么有趣。

Idon'tthinkwatchingTV.

5.当他还小时，他就在家自学物理。

Hewhenhewasveryyoung.

6.如果你将水果沙拉在空气中放置一整夜，它就会变质。

Ifyouthewholenight,itwillgobad.

七、阅读填空根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个

单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen?Beingopenisakindofinvitationtootherstocomein,to

speakandtoshare.Itisimportantinlettingothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywe

willbeunderstoodandacceptedbyothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers,wewon'tfullybelievein

ourselvesorothers.

Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehaviorthesamewith

yourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjust

opinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatementsandtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeople

willunderstandyoumoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay,"Ifeelhappythatyou'rehere.'*insteadof,

"Areyougladthatyou'rehere?”Finally,trynottosay,"Idon'tknow."ThisusuallymeansIdon'twant

tothinkaboutitanymore.

Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenwitheveryoneineverysituation.Youmaywantto

bemoreopenwithclosefriends,butnotwithpeopleyoudon*tknowwell,becauseyouarenotsurehow

someoneelsewillusewhattheyknowaboutyou.Besides,somepeoplemaynotbeusedtotoomuch

openness.Ifwesayeverythingwefeelorthinktothem,theywillfeelveryuncomfortableattimes.

Inall,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithotherpeople,butwe'dbetterkeepthe

balancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.

Title:Beingopen

♦]otherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.

♦Showothershowwethinkandfeel.

Meaningsofbeingopen

♦Letothersunderstandandacceptus.

♦Believeinourselvesandothersbybeingopen.

♦Makesureyouroutsidebehavioristhesamewithyour

insidefeelingsandthoughts.

♦Trytoshareyourrealfeelings.

2tobemoreopen

♦Makestatementsinsteadof3andusethefirst

person.

♦Trynottosay,"Idon'tknow."

♦Someonemayuseyour4tohurtyou.

Reasonsfornotbeingtooopen

♦Youwillmakethemfeelveryuncomfortablesometimes.

Conclusion:Itwillmakeusgetonwellwith5ifwekeepthebalancebetweenbeing

openandnotbeingtooopen.

1.2.3.4.5.

八、书面表达（本大题共15分）

来自美国的学生Nancy来中国学习生活一个月了，她给父母写了电子邮件介绍自己的新朋友，内

容如下：

1.我交了个新朋友Lucy,她脸方方的，我喜欢她明亮的笑眼；

2.她乐于助人，经常帮助有需要的人；

3.她痴迷于DIY,上周她亲手制作了一张卡片送给了我，上面有红色的玫瑰花；

4.这个周日我们计划去北海公园玩，在那我们可以……

5.我们常一起去参加课外活动，每周我们打两次排球，她每次练习都很努力。

注意：1.字数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数；

2.第4点须用2-3句话展开合理想象，适当发挥。

Dearmumanddad,

IhavebeeninChinaforonemonth,Ireallyenjoyedmyselfhere.

Ireallylikemynewfriend.Wehadfunplayingtogether.

Yours,

Nancy

初二英语参考答案

第一卷：客观题（63分）

一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）

12345678910

CBBABCCCBA

11121314151617181920

CCCBABCBAA

二、当2项填空（本大题共13分，每小题1分）

12345678910111213

ABBCCBD