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考点规范练16Sharing分享Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Agoodteachermustbeonewhois (imagine)inteaching.
2.Theremoteschoollacknecessaryteaching(equip)andexperiencedteachers.3.WeChineseareusedtoshakinghandsothersespeciallywhenwemeetforthefirsttime.
4.Youseemedtoberelatedeveryonelivinginthevillage.
5.Weweresotiredfromclimbingthemountainthatwehaveto(drag)ourselvesdownthemountainandbackhome.
6.Whyareyoualwayshelpingothersyourfamilyareinneedofmoremoneytolivebetter?
7.He(achieve)alotinlearningChinesetraditionalcultureinthepastfewyears.
8.These(possess)willallgotoMrJacksonandhiswife.
9.Sinceweare(globe)citizens,weshouldallbeconcernedabouttheworldstability.
10.More(important),youshoulddevotemoretimetoacpanyingyourelderlyparents.
Ⅱ.选词填空bedyingtouptonottomentionadapttoberelevanttoexceptforinadditiontake...forgrantednowthatpriorto1.Ittookmequitesomedaystothelivingandteachingconditionsofthevillageschool.
2.Wearenotaccessibletorunningwater,purewater.
3.Theboyeatsomesweets,whichhismotherforbidshimtotouch.
4.Thesementsnotdirectlythisinquiry.
5.Whataretheboys?I’mafraidtheyareplayingatrick.
6.,healsodevotesmostofhissparetimetobeavolunteer.
7.anoldladyandherdog,thereisnobodyontheearlybus.
8.performingfirstaid,remembertocalltheemergency.
9.Youshouldnotwhatyouhave;itesfromyourparents’efforts.
10.youshowlittleinterestinthisproject,Iwon’tsaymoreaboutit.
Ⅲ.金句默写1.你只需要花不到一个小时的时间就可以浏览完这部著作的简介。youlessthananhourofthemasterpiece.
2.他们爬上了山顶,从那儿他们可以俯瞰全城。Theyclimbedtothetopofthemountain,theycanthewholecity.
3.即使你不能参加这项比赛,我们也希望你能来观战。youcan’t thepetition,wedoexpectyoutobeouraudience.
Ⅳ.阅读理解SomeofthemostattractivepicturestoeoutoftheAlaskaearthquakearethephotosthatshowslope(斜坡)failures,inwhichpartsofformerlysolidhillscavedin,toreorletloose.Andiftherehappenedtobearoadorbuildingontopoftheslopesthatfailed,theresultwashorrible.Slopescanfailwithoutearthquakes,astheresultofpouringrain:weathering(风化).Buttheshakingcausedbyaquake—particularlyalargeonelikewhatoccurrednearAnchorageonFriday—caneitherspeeduptheprocessorcreateentirelynewfailuresthatwouldn’thaveotherwisehappened.SeveralslopefailuresweredocumentedintheAnchorageareainthehoursaftertheearthquakeFriday,themostinterestingofwhichwasonVineRoadsouthwestofWasilla.It’sasifsomeonecamealongwithalargedestroyingballanddroppeditonVineRoad,whichwrinkledlikeabrokenegg.Scientistsseemedsurprisedathowmanyslopefailuresoccurredasaresultofthe7.0magnitude(震级)quake.Thecentreofthequakewasdeep,at27milesbelowthesurface—akeyreasonwhythedamageinAnchoragewasrelativelylight.Suchanearthquakewouldbeexpectedtoproduceshakingoveralargearea,butprobablywithreasonablymodesttopgroundacceleration,Friday’searthquakewouldcertainlybefelt,butthesurfaceofEarthwouldn’tbemovingbadlyenoughtoproducewidespreadlandslides.PhotosfromAlaskashowalotoflateral(横向的)spread,inwhichthegroundtearsopen.Whateverisontopofthegroundattheplaceittearsinhalfisalsotorninhalfafterwards,likehighwaysorbuildings.Thebuildingssurroundingthespreadarealsoatriskofdamagebecauseoftheforceofthegroundspreadingoutawayfromthetear.There’salsodocumentationofblockspread,inwhichpartofthegroundbreaksoffahillandslidesawaymostlyperfect.1.Whatdoweknowaboutslopefailures?A.Theymaycauseearthquakes.B.Theyusuallyhappenwitharoadontop.C.Theyalwayshappenwithearthquakes.D.Theymaypullpartsofthehillsapart.2.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?A.Earthquakeshavegreateffectonslopefailures.B.Mostslopefailuresoccurafterthepouringrain.C.Earthquakesresultinslopefailuresimmediately.D.Slopefailuresoccurmainlywithlargeearthquakes.3.WhatdidthescientiststhinkoftheAlaskaearthquakeFriday?A.Itproducedshakingoveralargearea.B.Itcausedfewerslopefailuresthanexpected.C.Itwasn’tfeltforitsdeepcentre.D.Itdidn’tproducelandslides.4.Inwhichcircumstancecanwefindthegroundslidesdownahillalmostunbroken?A.Landslides. B.Slopefailures.C.Lateralspread. D.Blockspread.Ⅴ.阅读表达ThaiisascientistattheUniversityofCalifornia.Sherecentlydiscoveredaprocessthatcouldresultinbatterieslastingforever.Thaisaidshehadbeenannoyedthatthebatteriesforhermobilephonedegrade(退化)overtimeandneedchargingfrequently.Soshedecidedtodosomethingaboutthatproblem.Atfirst,shethoughtaboutinventinganewbattery.Butassheexperimented,Thaidiscoveredsomethingthatmightpermitlithiumbatteries(锂电池)tolastforever.Lithiumbatterieslosttheabilitytoholdacharge.Mostofthesebatterieshavealifespanofabout7,000chargingcyclesbeforetheydie.Themainreasonlithiumbatteriesdegradeistheiruseofnanowires(纳米线)tocarryelectricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.Ahumanhairisthousandsoftimesthicker,forexample.Nanowiresareextremelyefficientcarriersofelectricity,whichmakesthemusefulinbatteries.ButThaisaidtheirthinnessalsomakesthemweak.“Nanowiresbreakovertime,”Thaisaid.“That’swhytheylosefunction.”ButThaihadatheory:Thenanowiresmightlastlongerifcoveredwiththegel(凝胶).Shetestedhertheory.“Itwasalongprocessandalotofwork,”Thaisaid.Shetriedmanycoveringsforthewires.Thegelwasoneofthem.Thenanowireswerecoatedwiththegelandcycledthroughcharges200,000times.Thegelcoatednanowiresshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestthatbatteriescouldlastforever,withoutlosingchargingability.Thaihopestounderstandwhythegelworkssowellandtoseeifothercoveringscouldcreatebetterresults.Thaisaidshewasveryexcited.Shehadn’tthoughtthatherresearchcouldreceivesomuchpublicity.“It’skindofcool,”shesaid,“I’mreallygladthatpeopleareshowinginterestinmyworkandnotjustintheworkitself,butalsointechnologyandenergy.”
1.WhatledThaitomakethediscovery?(nomorethan10words)2.Whydonanowiresusedinlithiumbatteriesbreakovertime?(nomorethan6words)3.WhatwastheresultofThai’sexperiments?(nomorethan10words)4.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)5.WhatdoyouthinkofThai’sdiscovery?Givereasonsinyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)答案:Ⅰ.1.imaginative2.equipment3.with4.to5.drag6.when7.hasachieved8.possessions9.global10.importantlyⅡ.1.adaptto2.nottomention3.isdyingto4.are;relevantto5.upto6.Inaddition7.Exceptfor8.Priorto9.take;forgranted10.NowthatⅢ.1.Ittakes;to
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