2024年广东省中学山市黄圃镇马新初级中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

2024年广东省中学山市黄圃镇马新初级中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A．hasgoneto;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeento;hasbeenin D．hasbeento;hasgoneto2、---What’syourhobby?---______collectingballs,IalsolikedifferentkindsofCDs.A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About3、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________？-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A．whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B．whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC．whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D．howwecangettoBon-Garden4、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A．Soundslikeagoodidea. B．It’smypleasure. C．That’sallright.5、---Whodoyouthinkcandothevoluntarywork?---______whoiswillingtohelpcandoit.A．NooneB．AnyoneC．SomeoneD．Neither6、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A．whileB．beforeC．assoonasD．after7、Someone______atthedoor.Canyouopenit?A．knocks B．knockedC．isknocking D．wasknocking8、Youtoldmeforsurethatyouwouldcometomypartyyesterday,butyoudidn'tappear.Iwon'ttrustyoufromnowon.Onceyoumakea____________,youmustkeepit!A．mistake B．change C．promise D．difference9、—Therearealotof______ofbikeriding.—Iagree.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A．instructions B．rules C．advantages D．products10、—Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Ican________thembye-mailorWeChat.A．comeupwithB．getalongwithC．keepintouchwithD．makefriendswithⅡ.完形填空11、TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.People1ittowelcomethecomingofanewlunar（农历）year.It'sthedaybeforeSpringFestival.Everyone2veryhappy.It'sahappytimeforLiHai'sfamily.Look!LiHai'smotheris3theyard.Shewantstosweepaway（扫除;清除）4luck.LiHai'sfatherdoesn'tlikewhiteorgreen,andhethinksblackisn'tlucky,soheispainting（涂）thedoors5.LiHai'ssisterisdecoratingthehousewithpapercutting（剪纸）.LiHai'sbrotherissittinginfrontofthetelevision6heiswaitingforWangYuan.WangYuanishisfavouritestar.7istheboy?HeisLiHai'sfriend,Jack.HeishelpingLiHai'sgrandmother8dumplings.Oh,where'sLiHai?Ican'tsee9.Wow,he'ssendinggreetingstohis10teacherbyemail.HelikesEnglishverymuch.1．A．celebrated B．celebrates C．iscelebrating D．celebrate2．A．are B．am C．is D．be3．A．cleaning B．hurting C．sitting D．driving4．A．bad B．good C．fine D．nice5．A．white B．green C．black D．red6．A．but B．and C．or D．so7．A．Where B．How C．Who D．What8．A．making B．makes C．made D．make9．A．him B．her C．you D．he10．A．Chinese B．English C．math D．historyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1．withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2．her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3．shoes.Thereweresome4．inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5．(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6．stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7．.“Ah,a8．(燃烧的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9．match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10．arms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、An“egg-laying”cliff（产蛋岩）inSouthwestChinahasattracted（吸引）alotofinterestonlinerecently.Thecliff,inSanduCounty,GuizhouProvince,hasmanyegg-shapedrockssittingonit.Mostrocksarethesizeofafootball,whilesmalleronesarestillhalfinsidethecliff,withonlypartsofthemstandingout.Accordingtothelocalgovernment,thecliffisinaplaceofinterestthathasbeenopentopublicsince2010.Itisabout100meterslongandfivemetershigh.Localpeoplesaidthatsome“eggs”falloffthecliffevery30years,“likeahenlayingeggs.”Atthebottomofthecliffliemanyrocksthatfelldowninthepast.Mostofthemareroundoregg-shapedwithadiameter（直径）ofupto50centimeters.Thegreenrocksarehard.“Inthepast,peoplethoughttherocksweresymbolsofgoodluckandtookthemhome,”saidthelocalpeople.Thelargestrockweighsabout300kg,withadiameterof60centimeters.It’scalled“thekingofeggs.”It’ssaidthatGuizhouwasoncealargeocean,andthattherockeggscouldhavebeenproducedbyanimalsfromtheocean.Butnobodyissureabouthowtheyareformed.1．The“egg-laying”cliffisfamousbecause______.A．therockeggsareverybeautifulB．itisnowintheseaC．itcanlay“eggs”every30yearsD．itiscolorfulandhard2．Thecliffhasbeenopentopublicasaplaceofinterestforabout______.A．5yearsB．8yearsC．30yearsD．50years3．Whichisrightaboutthe“eggs”?A．The“eggs”areblackandhard.B．Allthe“eggs”arealmostthesamesize.C．Most“eggs”weighover300kg.D．Many“eggs”areatthefootofthecliff.4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thecliffisasbigasafootballfield.B．The“eggs”were“badluckeggs”.C．Theclifflaysmanyeggseveryyear.D．Thecliffwasintheoceaninancienttimes.B14、SangLanisaformermemberofthenationalwomen’sgymnasticteam.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Foralongtimeshecouldnotmoveherarmsandlegs.Andherbodyfrommiddlechestdowncouldnotfeelanything.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatwouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Shesaid“Getupfromwhereyoufall.”Somanypeoplecalledher“abraveandunbelievablegirl”.ShebecameaninternationalsymbolofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.“Shewasbusywithtrainingandcontestsbeforetheaccident,”Sang’smothersaid,“andnowshetakesgreatinterestinstudyingandworksveryhard.”1．FromthestoryweknowthatSangLannow.A．isstudyinginauniversityB．islivinginNewYorkC．isasportsgirl2．Theaccidenthappened.A．inBeijing.B．inPekingUniversity.C．inNewYork.3．SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe.A．wasalwayssmilingB．wasagoodstudentC．facethechallengesbravely4．SangLansaid“Getupfromwhereyoufall.”meansinChinese.A．起来就在那儿摔倒B．哪里摔倒哪里起来C．摔倒了要起来5．FromthestorywecangettoknowthatSangLanis.A．abeautifulgirlB．abravegirlC．asickgirlC15、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1．Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A．Hotandwetweather B．AstrongwindC．Warmweather D．Lowairpressure2．Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A．rain B．astrongwindC．veryhotweather D．lowairpressure3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB．weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC．IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD．peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage？A．HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB．DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC．WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD．WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsD16、OneSundaymorning,Idecidedtobuyacomputertouseforschool.Iwenttothebiggeststoreintown,whichsoldallkindsofcomputers.ThereweresomanycomputerstherethatIdidn’tknowhowtochoosearightone.“Hi!WhatcanIdoforyou?”Ayoungmangreetedmewithasweetsmile.Helookedlikenotasalesmanbutastudentlikeme.Isensedastrangefeeling—asifIhadmethimbefore.Hebeganpatientlyshowingmeeachmodel.Withhishelp,Idecidedtobuyonecomputerwithenoughfunctionsataverylowprice.Ienjoyedthisshoppingexperiencebecauseofhissmile.Afewmonthslater,somethingwaswrongwithmycomputer.Iwentbacktothestoretohaveitfixed.WhenIarrivedthere,whatIsawfirstwasstillhissmile.AssoonasItoldhimmyproblem,hecomfortedmeimmediatelyandtriedhisbesttosolvetheproblemforme.Iwasquitegratefultohimforhissweetsmileandgoodservice.WhenIwentbacktoschool,hissmileoftenappearedinmymind.Idon’tknowwhetherwe’llmeeteachotheragain,buthissweetsmilewillstaythereinmymemoryanddeepinmyheart.Smilingisthemostpeacefullanguageinthedailylife.1．Afterreadingthestory,wecanknowthatthewriterisa_________.A．student B．salesman C．doctor D．reporter2．Accordingtothepassage,whywasthewritergratefultothissalesman?A．Becausethesalesmanrecommendedthecheapestcomputer.B．Becausethesalesmangavethewriterhissweetsmileandgoodservice.C．Becausethesalesmanrecommendedthecomputerwithenoughfunctions.D．Becausethesalesmanshowedthewriterhowtousethecomputercorrectly.3．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthestory?A．Thewaytochoosearightcomputer.B．Thewaytouseacomputercorrectly.C．Theimportanceofsmilinginthedailylife.D．Theimportanceofcomputersinthedailylife.E17、Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(弹跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.____________________________.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure(珍宝)youcanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery(秘密),andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.1．Thepassagetellsusnotto_________becauseeveryoneisspecial.A．beafraidofdifficultiesB．beafraidtolearnC．runthroughlifesofastD．compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth2．Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat.A．NothingispossibleB．Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC．YoushouldlearntogiveupD．Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.3．Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?___________A．Becausetimeistooexpensive.B．Becausetimeneverreturns.C．Becausewearetoopoor.D．Becausetimeswillgetback.4．Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill____________.A．loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasilyB．loselovebyholdingittootightlyC．forgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.D．notafraidofthedifficulties5．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?___________A．Nothingisimpossible.B．Glassballsareeasytobebroken.C．Thingsyoucan’tdo.D．Treatyourlifeinarightway.F18、Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee..Whilewaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsoulsbecausetheirsoulsbelongedtotheNet.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallmansittinginfrontofit."IamSteve,"hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas."Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'mbusy,"hesaidHewaschattingonlineand,atthesametimeplayingacomputergame:awargame.Iwassurprised.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek,butnotawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreactionIwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted,"Leavemealone."Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople,especiallySteve.Iwouldn'twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealizethatthecoffeewasbad,justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.1．Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy. D．Rainy.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monitor"meaninChinese?A．显示器 B．检测器 C．主机 D．鼠标3．-Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?-Because____.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．hethoughtthewriterwasugly B．hewasplayingacomputergameC．hewaschattingonline D．hewasbusyatthattime4．Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?A．Polite. B．Generous. C．Patient. D．Indifferent.Ⅴ.书面表达19、当代雷锋郭明义，在《幸福就这么简单》一书中，用自己的点滴平凡小事诠释出幸福的真谛。幸福就围绕在我们身边，简单得触手可得，平凡得召之即来。那你的幸福观又是什么呢？请以MyHappiness为题写一篇短文。内容包括以下方面：1.你认为幸