河南省西华2023学年中考猜题英语试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Jimisn'tfromapoorfamily,yetheoftencomestoschoolwearingthesameclotheseverydaytheweek.

A.forB.atC.ofD.from

2、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewho

choosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessaremorethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparking

problems.

HealthandfltnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems

930%13%15%12

A.60B.72C.30

3、Wastepapershouldn'teverywhere.It'sourdutytokeepourcityclean.

A.throwB.bethrownC.isthrownD.arethrown

4、Ifyouwanttobe,youhavetoeatfoodandtakeexercise.

A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;less

C.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more

5、一MayIhaveawordwithyou?

一No,you.I'mbusytoday.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.don9thavetoD.can't

6、OnFridays,IoftenwithmysisterandwatchTrumpCardVSTrumpCard（王牌对王牌）athome.

A.showupB.comeupC.stayupD.lookup

7、Chinaisfamousfor.TheyliveonlyinChina.

8、一Cindynevereatsthefoodthatandoftenpoursitaway.

—Butit'sreallywastefulltodoso.

A.staysB.keepsC・remainsD.leaves

9、AllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.

A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.beside

10、一Whyareyoublanklythepaperwithoutdoinganything?

一Idon'tknowwhattowrite.

A.looking;forB.staring;atC.putting;inD.looking;up

n.完形填空

11>Myfriend'smotherwasbadlyillinhospital,shecouldn'tsleepatnightandoften]toherself.Myfriendwas

angry2herandaskedhismother3talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn'tsayanything.Thedoctorsaid

shehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病)，shecouldn9tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.Myfriendwasvery

sad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(过错).Hesaidthathecoulddo4ifhismotherbecamebetter.

Doyouknow5ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime?Ithinkweshouldalsoloveourparentsandtake

careofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyoubeabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavinga

try!l.A.talkedB.talkC.totalkD.talking

2.A.toB・aboutC.forD.with

3.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppedD.nottostop

4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none

5.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that

m.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl・・Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5・(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6,andheplaysitwell.ButI'mmore7^(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8,(like)him.Butnowifstimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals(哺乳类)，lovelymarsupials

(有袋类)andreptiles(爬行类)…inourzoo!

ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don'tmissit.

ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!

AreaA

AreaB

Koalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.

Crocodileshavethestrongestbite（咬）ofallanimalsinthe

Theirlifespan（寿命）isabout14years.Youcanlearn

world.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshere

abouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hours

are76yearsold!

aday.

Showtime:10:00am-ll:00amexceptweekends

Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.

Tortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrow

Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.

toabout1metertall.

Theycanliveforatmost22years.

Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.

Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.

AreaC

TigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto

AreaD

300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.

Parrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot-twofacingthe

Showtime:ll:00am-ll:30amexceptFriday.

frontandtwofacingtheback.

Camels9humps（驼峰）actuallystoresfat,notwater!

Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.

Showtime:12:30pm-l:20pmexceptFriday

TicketPrices

Adult:$55Child:$45Family（2adults+2children）:$172

1.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?

A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaCC.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandArea

D.

2.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson.

A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday

3.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?

A.CrocodilesB.ParrotsC.TortoisesD.Koalas

4.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?

A,tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroosB.Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos

C・tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camelsD.Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels

5.IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$127.B.$145,C.$155.D.$172.

B

14、Maybeyou'removingontoahighschool,andmaybetherewillbeplentyofnewfaces.Orperhaps,you'restarting

atatotallynewschoolsystem,whereyoudon'tknowasoul.

Whateveryoursituation,you'regoingfrombeingoneoftheoldestkidsatschooltooneoftheyoungest.Youmightbe

takingclassesordoingactivitieswithpersonswhoseemamilliontimesbigger.Remember,though:these"bigkids”

wereoncenewonesjustlikeyou,andmostofthemwillbefriendlyandwillingtohelp.Ifyoufindyourselfinasituation

whereolderstudentsareusingtheirsizeorstatustobully（欺负）you,tellamemberoftheschoolstaff.

Becauseofthevarietyofcoursesandactivitiesinhighschool,differencesbetweenpeoplemightbecomealittlemore

obvious.You'llprobablynoticekidswhodogreatinacademics（学术）,somewhoscorebigontheplayingfield,and

otherswhoareintothearts.Sometimes,peoplefromgroupsaccordingtowhattheyhaveincommon.

Althoughit'snaturaltospendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests,trytokeepyourselfopentoeveryone,despite

howtheymightdressorspendsomeoftheirtime.Youmightdiscovernewpeoplewholovethesamemusicyoudo,or

havesimilartasteinmovies.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestostudentsofdifferentethnicbackgroundsthan

you'refamiliarwith.Anewschoolandnewstudentbodyisagreatopportunitytolearnaboutpeople,places,and

culturesfromallovertheworld.

1.Ifsomebigboysbullyyouinthenewschool,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Fightagainstthemdirectly.B.Makefriendswiththem.

C.Tellthethingtoaschoolworker.D.Findsomeolderstudentstohelpyou.

2.Studentsliketogettogetheronthebasisoftheir.

A.gradesB.backgroundsC.teachersD.commoninterests

3.Whenyoucommunicatewithotherstudents,trytobe・

A.carefulB.openC.differentD.clever

4.What'stheadvantageofstudyinginanewschool?

A.It'sagreatchancetolearnabouttheworld.

B.Youcanspendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.

C.Youcangethelpfromthosenbigkids',.

D.Youcanplaywithnewfriends.

C

15、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingapore

Spot&Shoot2009：OurLandscape（风景）

WED,JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010

AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition

LoveTank

FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm

Place:TheRotunda（圆形大厅）

Freeadmission

ByS.TeddyD.（Indonesia）

NationalColumbarium（骨灰库）ofSingapore

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Classroom,Level2

ByMichaelLeeHongHwee（Singapore）

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

LostintheCity

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Differentlocations（场所）inNationalMuseumofSingapore

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:TheRotunda,Level2

ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun（Singapore）

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Wheredotheeventstakeplace?

IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.

B.InthePalaceMuseum.

C.InNationalMuseumofSingapore.

2.Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?

A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.

B.Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.

C.LostintheCity.

3.Whichoneisn'tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?

A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.

B.LoveTank

C.FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.

4.WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?

A.IndonesiaB.Japan.C.Singapore.

5.Theunderlinedword“admission”means"

A,场地B.准入C.就餐

D

16、

SunshineTVGoldenTV

18:30CartoonWorld:Hello18:00TVClassroom:Modern

KittyEnglish

19:00Today'sNews18:30AnimalWorld

19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia

19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish

20:10Dramaseries:20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch

TheThreeKingdoms(England—Italy)

21:25GameShow:Lucky

22:00ChatShow

Winner

23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up

23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday

1.“ModernEnglish”isaprogramthat.

A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom

B.letsyouknowEnglishnews

C.teachesyouEnglish

2.Ifyou'reinterestedinfootballgames,you'llchoosefirst.

A.FoodandHealthB.SportsWorldC.Today9sNews

3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontothe

programat"”・

A.19:00onSunshineTVB.19:30onSunshineTV

C.19:00onGoldenTV

4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.

A.20:00onSunshineTV

B.19:40onGoldenTV

C.23:00onGoldenTV

5.LiMing'sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00

everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes

E

17、Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember;foroften,achievingwhatyou

expectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.

Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,a

coupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthe

waythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theotherboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibleto

doit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemand

putthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedto

himselfcalmlyandproudly,uMaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhaveinthe

process（过程）ofdigging!”

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepingworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyou

can'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!Therearesomanywonderful

thingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!"Itisthedig史in史thatUfeislived.Itistheunexpected

joyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.

1.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingtheprogram?

A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.

C.Heplayedwithsomevisitors.D.Heboughtabike.

2.Whatdidtheotherboysthinkofthelittleboy?

A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.

C.Hewasstrong-minded.D.Hewastall.

3.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?

A.Beforehemettheotherboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.

C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D.Whenhehadarest.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesisthediagis吆thatlifeislived."meanaccordingtothearticle?

A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.

C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D.Lifeisdifficult.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.EnjoyingtheProcess.B.HowtoAchieveGoals.

C.AJourneythroughtheEarth.D.Aboy.

18、TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.

Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTonyKeepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane

Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.ThereInmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.

arelotsofreasonsforthis.Firstly,petdogscreatealotofmess.Theyleavefurand

First,dogsarereallycute.It'snicetopickthemupandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedto

holdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethembewasheddaily.

growingupquickly.Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsare

Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplyfriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.A

barkinghecankeepawayaburglarwhomightthinkoffewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfrom

enteringyourhouse.gettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbite

Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.people.

YoungpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtoLastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealth

respectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.andprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfood

Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.andseeingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.

Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.

1.Tonywouldprobablythinkittoputpetdogsonbeds.

A.uncomfortableB.acceptable

C.dangerousD.untidy

2.Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess"vet"means"

A.placeswherepeoplecanbuydogfood

B.placeswherepeoplecantreatdogs

C.peoplewhocantraindogstodosomethinguseful

D.peoplewhoprovidemedicalcarefordogs

3.TonyandJanedisagreeon.

A.thegrowthofpets

B.thesoundmadebydogs

C.themoneypaidforpets

D.whetherdogsneedwashingdaily

V.书面表达

19、为弘扬中华传