英语词汇分类表常用

英语词汇分类表(可以直接使用，可编辑优质资料，欢迎下载）

颜色类colour：英语词汇分类表(可以直接使用，可编辑优质资料，欢迎下载）red红色yellow黄色white白色pink粉红色purple紫色brown棕色blue蓝色black黑色

green绿色orange橙色数字类：one1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10eleven11twelve12thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15twenty20first第一second第二third第三课程类：Chinese语文English英语P.E.体育math数学music音乐art美术science科学天气类weather：rainy下雨的sunny晴朗的snowy下雪的windy刮风的cloudy多云的warm温暖的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的hot炎热的动物类animals：rabbit兔子cat猫dog狗duck鸭子pig猪panda熊猫bird鸟cow奶牛lamb羊羔goat山羊sheep绵羊horse马bear熊hen母鸡giraffe长颈鹿monkey猴子kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子tiger老虎deer鹿squirrel松鼠snake蛇fish鱼elephant大象水果类fruit：apple苹果orange橘子banana香蕉pear梨grapes葡萄watermelon西瓜strawberry草莓peach桃子肉类meat：fish鱼肉beef牛肉egg蛋chicken鸡肉

mutton羊肉pork猪肉主食类：

rice米饭noodles面条bread面包cake蛋糕hamburger汉堡包

1.蔬菜类vegetable：

tofu豆腐tomato西红柿potato土豆cucumber黄瓜carrot胡萝卜cabbage大白菜

eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆onion洋葱

饮料类drink：tea茶milk牛奶coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁water水味道类：tasty可口的sour酸的sweet甜的salty咸的fresh新鲜的healthy健康的服装clothes：pants长裤jeans牛仔裤socks短袜shoes鞋子T-shirtT恤衫shorts短裤dress连衣裙boots靴子shirt衬衫skirt裙子jacket夹克衫职业doctor医生；farmer农民；driver司机；nurse护士；teacher老师；writer作家postman；singer歌唱家；businessman商人；企业家fisherman渔民scientist科学家policeofficer警察；pilot飞机员coach教练student学生；cleaner清洁工时间：o’clock点钟；inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午；intheevening在晚上；atnoon在中午；tomorrow明天yesterday昨天today今天；thismorning今天早上；tonight今晚thisevening今天晚上；thisafternoon今天下午；nextweekend下周末；never从不nextweek下周；thisweekend这个周末；ontheweekend在周末；usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时候；地点：library图书馆；school学校；park公园；petshop宠物商店；postoffice邮局；bank银行；cinema电影院；bookstore书店；hospital医院；sciencemuseum科学博物馆；supermarket超市；shoestore鞋店；garden花园交通工具：train火车；bike自行车；plane飞机；car汽车；jeep吉普车；ship轮船；2.boat小船onfoot走路；bus公共汽车；subway地铁

方位词：in在…里面；on在…上面；under在…下面；behind在…后面nfrontof在…前面near在…附近；turnleft向左转；

turnright向右转；nextto与…相邻；

west西；east东；north北；south南；ontheleft在左边；ontheright在右边书籍：comicbook漫画书；newspaper报纸；magazine杂志；postcard明信片；dictionary字典房间类：livingroom客厅study书房kitchen厨房bathroom浴室bedroom卧室classroom教室学习用品类：ruler尺子pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒eraser橡皮picture图画

sharpener卷笔刀schoolbag书包computer电脑light灯lamp台灯

board写字板teacher’sdesk讲台桌kite风筝desk课桌chair椅子家具类：mirror镜子endtable床头柜closet衣柜curtain窗帘bed床trashbin垃圾桶window窗户table桌子phonesofa沙发door门floor地板wall墙称呼类：family家庭father父亲mother母亲brother兄弟sister姐妹uncle叔叔

friend朋友grandparents（外）祖父母aunt阿姨parents父母baby婴儿boy男孩girl女孩描述人物的形容词：strong强壮的thin瘦的tall高的

short短的、矮的big大的smart聪明的small小的long长的young年轻的

old老的active积极的heavy重的

cool酷的kind和蔼可亲的strict严格的quiet文静的funny滑稽的星期类week

：Monday.星期一Tuesday.星期二3.Wednesday.星期三Thursday.星期四Friday.星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份类：January.一月February.二月March.三月April.四月May五月June六月July七月August.八月September.九月October.十月November.十一月December.十二月季节类season：

spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天自然事物类：forest森林cloud云vapour水蒸气stream小溪river河流sea海洋grass小草mountain山脉

lake湖泊sky天空tree树bridge桥flower花sun太阳moon月亮

naturepark

自然公园

活动类:

goshopping去购物playthepiano弹钢琴climbmountains爬山getup起床

visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母

eatdinner吃晚餐gohiking去远足playsports做运动haveEnglishclass上英语课

gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉eatbreakfast吃早餐watchTV看电视gotowork去上班domorningexercise做早操setthetable摆餐桌makethebed整理床铺flykites放风筝pickingupleaves摘树叶watchinginsects观察昆虫

catchingbutterflies抓蝴蝶

doingthedishes洗碗碟

doinghomework做家庭作业fighting打架doinganexperiment做实验

countinginsects数昆虫drawingpictures画画

wwashingclothes洗衣服

cleaningtheroom打扫房间

answeringthephone接

writingaletter写信playingchess下棋writingane-mail写电子邮件

cookingdinner做晚饭running跑writingareport写报告havingpicnic进行野餐walking走drinkingwater喝水jumping跳

climbingtrees爬树sleeping睡觉swinging.打秋千sawelephant看了大象boughtpresent买了礼物爱好类hobby：

collectingleaves收集树叶readingabook看书collectingstamps集邮ridingabike骑自行车makingkites制作风筝diving跳水swimming游泳listeningtomusic听音乐playingtheviolin拉小提琴

takingpictures照相4.Processmeasurementandcontrolinstrument工业自动化仪表Thermometer温度计Thermometerelement测温元件Thermometerwire热电偶丝Measuringjunction测量端Extensionwire补偿端Referencewire基准点Emfmeasuringdevice热电势测量表Elementwithdoubleinsulators带双孔绝缘子元件Elementwithasbestosinsulators带石棉绝缘子元件Connectionhead接线盒Anglefitting弯头Protectingtube保护管Ceramicinsulator陶瓷绝缘子Terminalblock端子块Conduit导线管ThermocoupleThermometer热电偶温度计Resistancethermometer电阻温度计Resistancewinding电阻绕组Vibrationprooftube防震管Mountingthread安装螺纹接头Terminal端子Headcover接线盒盖Ratingplate/nameplate铭牌Rubberpacking橡皮垫Waterproofplug防水塞Thermistor感温元件Leadwire引线Headmounttemperaturetransmitter顶装式温度变送器Fieldmounttemperaturetransmitter现场安装式温度变送器Railmount(controlroom)temperaturetransmitter轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Headmount(integral)temperaturetransmitterwithLCDmeter顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronicsmodule电子模块Sanitationtypethermowell卫生型温度计套管Flangedthermowell法兰连接的温度计套管Welededthermowell焊接连接的温度计套管Threadedthermowell螺纹连接的温度计套管Armoredsensor(thermocoupleorresistance)铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Standardextension标准延长管Nipple-union-nippleextension活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Springloadedarmoredsensor带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Terminalblockarmoredsensor带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flyingleadarmoredsensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-unionextension短管和活接头组成的延长管Coverwithwiringdiagramlabel带接线简图的变送器盖Housingwithpermanentterminalblock带端子块的变送器壳LCDmeter液晶显示表Coverwithglass带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiationpyrometer辐射高温计/光学高温计Filledsystemthermometer压力式温度计Bimetallicthermometer双金属温度计Bimetallicsensor双金属感温元件Capillarytubing毛细管Thermalsystembulb温包Fillingfluid充填介质Jamnut锁紧螺母Housing表壳Pointer指针Scale/Dial刻度盘Bourdontube弹簧管Actuatingunit传动机构Finnedbulb翅片式温包Shortcoilbulb短圈温包Longbulb长圈温包Protectbulb带保护套管温包Wallmountingbulb壁装温包Instrumentcase外壳Sealingring密封圈Circlenut圆螺母Malethreadconnector外螺纹接头Rotatingaxis转轴Protectingtube外保护管Protectivesleeve内保护管Adjustment–anglespring转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumaticliquidlevelcontroller气动液位调节器Displacer浮筒Rangespring量程弹簧Enclosingtube密封管Magnet磁极Attraction吸引球Flapper挡板Cam凸轮Pliotnozzle先导放大器喷嘴Indictor指针Zeroadjustment零位调节螺钉Proportionalbandadjustment比例带调节螺钉Proportionalbandspring比例带弹簧Resetbellows重定波纹管Exhaustvalve排气阀Orifice孔板Supplyairgauge供气压力表Filterregulator过滤器减压阀Actuatinglever作用力杠Setpointadjustment设定点调节螺钉Feedbackbellows反馈波纹管Resetvalve重定阀?Relay继电器Outputgauge输出压力表Cage浮筒室Controlvalve控制阀Pneumaticdisplacerliquidlevelcontroller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumaticfloatbollliquidlevelcontroller气动浮球液位调节器Attractionsleeve吸引套筒Hexnut六角螺母Stem支杆Stemretainingbracket支杆室Screw螺钉Bracket支架Cotterpin固定销针Washer垫圈Pivotpin芯轴Lockwasher锁紧垫圈Float浮球Body壳体E-tubegasket管用E型垫片Scalespans标度Battery电池Rheostat变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter电流表Prisms棱镜Ocularlens目镜Comparisonlamp对比灯Levelcontrollerandswitches液位调节器及液位开关Externalcage-mountedballfloatcontroller外浮球式液位调节器Controller调节器Counterweight平衡重锤Floatactuatedlevelvalve浮球驱动液位控制阀Ballfloatwithpilotvalve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balancedcontrolvalve平衡型控制阀Pilotvalve先导阀Reductionmechanism变换结构Magneticallyactuateddisplacerswitch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magneticarmature衔铁Permanentmagnet永久磁铁Tension(return)spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magneticallyactuatedball-floatswitch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Floatleveltransmitter浮球液位变送器Magneticallycoupleddisplacerunit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drivemagnet驱动磁体Magnetfollow随动磁铁Distantindicator远距离指示器Twophaseinductionmotor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机)Airpilot气动放大器Pressureinstrument压力测量仪表Pressuregaugewithelectricconnector电接点压力表Pressureswitch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Springring弹簧圈Shaftprotectingsleeve轴套Insulatesheath绝缘套管Conductscrew导电螺钉Sealgasket密封垫圈Hexagonsocketheadscrew圆柱头内六角螺钉Leadingcable引入电缆Thingasket薄垫片Adjustmentrod调节杆Bellows波纹管Lever杠杆Micro-switch微动开关Balancespring平衡弹簧Deviationspring差动弹簧Radarelectronicsmodule雷达电子模块Operatinganddisplaymodule操作与显示模块HFmodule高频模块Adopterforhousingcompletewitho-ring带o型圈的表头适配器Flangeassembly法兰组件Lockingscrew锁紧螺钉Groundterminal接地端子Datumpointformeasurement测量基准点Waveguide导波管Alumina氧化铝陶瓷Teflonvaporseal四氟塑料气封SSTwindowring不绣钢窗环O-ringo型环ProcessO-ring工艺连接o型环Spiral-woundgasket(non-wetted)缠绕垫(不接触介质)Processflange工艺连接法兰Bourdontubepressuregauge弹簧管（波登管）压力表Processconnection工艺过程测量接头Hairspring游丝Spiraltubepressuregage螺旋管压力表Stiffdiaphragmgage硬质膜片压力表Diaphragm膜片Protectingdiaphragm保护膜片Slackdiaphragmpressuregage低程膜片压力表Annulardiaphragm环形膜片Pressureinlet压力入口Capsulepressuregage膜盒压力表Corrugateddiaphragm波纹膜片Diaphragmstack膜片组Highpressurebellowsmanometer高压波纹管式压力表Freeend自由端Stop限位止挡Flexiblemetalstrip弹性金属片Micrometergage微压表Remotepressuregage遥测压力表Pressuretap取压口Slidewireresister滑线电阻Indicatingunit指示装置Absolutepressurebellowsindicator波纹管绝对压力计Processbellows测量波纹管Piston活塞Testedgage受验压力表Weight砝码CoverO-ring盖上0-型密封圈Spanandzeroadjustment量程和零点调节Electronicsboard电子板ModuleO-ring模块上0-型密封圈Sensormodule传感器模块Processconnector工艺连接Electricconnector电气连接Label标签Channelformountedbolt安装螺栓槽Lowerrangevalue下限值Increasedamping增加阻尼Decreasedamping减少阻尼Writeoverinterlock写入过量连锁Isolatediaphragm隔离膜片Sensingdiaphragm传感膜片Testinstrument测试仪表Microprocessor-baseelectronics基于微处理的电子模块Pressuretransmitter压力变送器Radarlevelmeter雷达液位计Fieldinstalledtypeofpressureindicatingandcontroller基地式压力指示调节器Setpointadjustmentknob设定点调节旋钮Nozzleblock喷嘴Resistanceunit阻尼部件Proportionalresetmechanism比例积分机构Differentialgapmechanism差动间隙机构Controlledvariable被测变量Proportionalbellows比例波纹管Overrangelever超程杠杆Bourdonplatetensionspring弹簧板拉簧Proportionalbandadjustmentknob比例度调节旋钮Proportionalleafspring比例簧片Flapper挡板Indexpostscrew整定螺丝Setpointscale设定值刻度盘Setpointscalealignmentscrew设定值标尺调整螺丝Alignmentspring调整弹簧Differential–gapadjustmentknob差动间隙调节旋钮Pilotblock放大器组件Exhaustblock排气组件Boosterrelay功率放大器Protectingthegaugeagainstfluctuating压力表阻尼保护Restrictionhole节流孔Pressuregaugeconnection/Gaugecoupling压力表接头Snubber减震接头Isolatingvalve隔离阀Flangeddiaphragmgauge法兰式膜片压力表Gaugevalve压力表阀门Adaptor转换接头Gaugecock压力表旋塞阀Tee三通De-pressurizingvalve泄压阀Sealingpot隔离罐Siphon冷凝弯管Pigtailtypesiphon回弯冷凝管Pulsationdamper缓冲罐Gammaradiometriclevelmeter伽马射线液位计Sourcecontainer伽马射线源密封盒Source伽马射线源Detector检测器Detectorhead检测器头Temperaturesensor温度传感器Photomultiplier光电倍增器Scintillationrodproducesflasheswhengammaradiationimpingesonit当伽马射线照射它时,火花棒就闪烁Outerstainlesssteelencapsulation不绣钢外套Referencediode参照用的发光二极管Connectiontotransmitter连接至变送器Measuredvaluedisplayshowinglevelin％atVoHo在VoHo矩阵点处显示的以百分数表示的液位测量值Barchart棒图Matrixselectionkeys矩阵点选择键Parameterentrykeys参数输入键GreencommunicationsLED—lightswhencommunication绿色通讯发光二极管—通讯时灯亮AlarmrelayLED—lightsonfaultcondition,relayde-energiesMatrixpositionindicator报警继电器发光二极管—事故时继电器失电,灯亮LimitrelayLED–redlit,relayde-energiesgreenlit,elayenergisued极限继电器发光二极管—继电器失电红灯亮,继电器得电绿灯亮Matrixpositionindicator矩阵点位置显示Commulogsokets通讯插口Testsocketsfor0/4..20mA,analogueoutput0/4..20毫安模拟量输出测试插口Coriolismassflowmeter科氏力质量流量计Coriolismassflowmetersensor科氏力质量流量计传感器Supporter支架Measuretube测量管Gasket垫片Plug插头Cableconnect电缆接头Electromagneticphaseshiftdetector电磁式相位检测仪Exciter励磁系统Torsionmodebalanced自平衡系统Singlecurvedtube单弯管Singlestraighttube单直管Twostraighttubes双直管Twoslightlycurvedtubes双微弯管Terminalarea端子室Coverofthetransmitterconnectionhousing变送器接线室盖Powersupplycablegland电源电缆密封部件Signalcablegland信号电缆入口密封部件Sensortotransmitterspecialcablegland传感器到变送器的专用电缆入口密封部件Remoteversiontransmittercoriolismassflowmeter分体变送器型科氏力质量流量计Transmitterconnectionhousing变送器接线室Allenscrews爱伦螺丝(锁紧螺丝)Coveroftheelectronicsareaofthetransmitterhousing变送器电子部件室盒盖Mountingscrewsofdisplaymodule显示模块装配螺丝Plugoftheribboncableofdisplaymodule显示模块带状电缆插头2-poleplugofthepowersupplycable电源电缆两极插头Electrodesignalcable电极信号电缆Coilcurrentcable励磁线圈电流电缆Transmitterelectronicsboard变送器电子板Replaceabledatamodule可替换数据的模块Sensorconnectionhousing传感器接线室Primaryflowelement一次测量元件Higherpressureside高压侧Lowerpressureside低压侧Sensingdiaphragm传感膜片Overrangediaphragm过载膜片Measurebody测量体Userinstallationflange/gasket用户安装法兰/垫片Measureunittrademark测量机构标牌Hanger挂钩(浮筒)Controllink调节杆Torquetube扭力杆Completesteamjacketing蒸汽夹套式Concentricorificeplate同心孔板Vent排气孔Drain排掖孔Segmentalorificeplate圆缺孔板Eccentricorificeplate偏心孔板Sharpsquareedge孔板锐边Flowdirection流向Flownozzle流量喷嘴Venturetube文丘里管Throat文氏管喉口Gentiletube坚梯耳管Dalltube道尔管Annubartube阿牛巴管Sensingprobe(upstreamtube)上游管检测头Sensingbar(downstreamtube)下游管检测头Low-pressureconnection低压接头High-pressureconnection高压接头Laminarflowelement层流元件Filter过滤器Straighteningvans导直管Mainmatrixmeteringsection主要列阵计量段Downstreamhousing下游壳体Upstreamtap上游取压口Downstreamtap下游取压口Hosenipple软管接头Elbowtaps肘管取压Pressuretap取压接头Pitottube皮托管Staticpressurehole静压口High-pressureimpacthole动压口Flowdirectionindicator流量指示器Gatevalve闸阀Pitot-venturitube文丘里皮托管Gilflometer诘而福罗流量计Staticcontrolmember静压调节件Overrangestop超程止挡Measuringorificeatnoflow无流量时的检测孔板位置Measuringorificeataflow有流量时的检测孔板位置Differentialpressuretaps差压取压点Differencepressuretransmitterforflowmeasurement流量测量用差压变送器Fluidvelocitymeter流速式流量计Vortexflowmeter旋涡式流量计Sensorassembly敏感元件组件Vortexsheddingelement旋涡接头Mechanicalconnector机械接头Locallymounteddirectreadinglevelgauges直读式就地液位指示仪Tubulargaugeglass玻璃管液位计Reflexlevelgauge反射式液位计Transparentlevelgauge透光液位计Armoredmagneticlevelgauge金属管磁浮子液位计Magneticsteeringdevice磁导向机构Non-frostingtypelevelgauge防霜式液位计Heatingtypelevelgauge加热式液位计Jacketsteampipe夹套蒸汽管Hydrostaticlevel-measuringsystem静压式液位测量系统Condensatepot凝液罐Differentialpressuremeasuringelement差压测量元件Directhydrostaticheadtypelevelgauge直接静压头液位计Air-bubblesystemhydrostaticheadlevelgauge吹气静压液位计Tapefloatlevelgauge钢带浮标液位计Guidewire导向绳Tape钢带Sheave滚轮Gaugehead表头Magnetic-bondfloatgauge磁力耦合浮子液位计Non-magneticguidetube非磁性导向管Followermagnet随动磁铁Ampunit放大单元Pick-offcoil感应线圈Fantypeinferentialmeter叶轮式流量表Preamp(preamplifier)前置放大器Multi-bladefan叶轮组Verticalhelixtypeinferentialmeter垂直螺翼式流量表Horizontalhelixinferentialmeter水平螺翼流量表Turbinemeter涡轮流量计Positivedisplacementtypeflowmeter容积式流量计Pipetaps(fullflowtaps,linetaps)管线取压法Carrierpatternorificeplate环室孔板节流装置Flangetaps法兰取压法Venacontracttaps缩脉取压法Radiustaps(throattaps)径距取压法Cornertaps角接取压法Orificeflange孔板法兰Orificeplate孔板Adjacentflange环室孔板法兰Carrier环室孔板Upstream/downstreamrun上游/下游直管段Straighteningvane导直器Miltitubestraighteningvane多管导直器Sheetmetaltube薄金属管Pipeline管线Sectortypevane扇形导流叶片Gusset交撑板Differentialflowmeteringasservice气体差压流量计Differentialflowmeterinliquidservice液体差压流量计Differentialflowmeterinsteamservice蒸汽差压流量计Purgesystem吹洗系统Sealingsystem隔离系统Orificetopvalve孔板取压阀Detectingelement检测元件Threevalvemanifolds三阀组Flowregisteringinstrument流量记录仪Drainvalve排液阀Fivevalvemanifolds五阀组Releasevalve(ventvalve)泄气阀Lagging(insulate)绝热层Purgefluid吹洗流体Regulator减压阀Restrictedorificeplate限流孔板Equalizingvalve平衡阀Mechanicalmercurymeter机械水银压差计Diaphragmtransmitter(differentialpressurecell)膜式差压变送器Meterleadline流量计测量引线Reciprocatingpistonmeter(meteringpump)计量泵Cylinder活塞缸Rotaryvalve旋塞阀Nutatingdiskmeter转盘式流量计Countergear计数齿轮Nutatingdisk转盘Discspindle转盘心轴Radialpartition径向分隔件Workingchamber工作室Wetgasmeter湿式气体流量计Directionofrotation旋塞方向Levelgauge液位计Thermometergauge温度计Manometer压力计Rotaryvanemeter旋翼式流量计Duplexrotormeter双转子流量计Lobedrotormeter腰轮流量计Impeller/rotor转子Slidingvanemeter滑片式流量计Variableareatypeflowmeter可变面积式流量计Flowsensingcam流量传感凸轮Metalmeteringtube金属流量计管Magnetembeddedinmeteringfloat嵌在流量计浮子中的磁铁Magneticpositionconverter磁浮子位置转换器Pneumatictransmitter气动变送器Pneumaticcamfollower气动凸轮随动件Pointerfordirectindication直接指示用指针Relayoperatingpressure气动放大器操作压力Relay气动放大器Bearing轴承Electronictransmitter电动变送器Amplifierandrelay放大器和继电器Springreturn复位弹簧Electro-magneticflowmeter电磁流量计Principleofmeasurement测量原理Currenttransmitter电流信号变送器Measuringelectrode测量电极Magneticinduction磁场InducedvoltageU电势uDistancebetweenelectrodes电极间距Flowvelocity流速Volumeflow体积流量Pipecross-section管截面积Referenceelectrode参考电极Shut-offvalve切断阀Thermalmassflowmeter热式质量流量计Flowcell流体腔室Compactsensorelectronichousing一体式电子表头Remotesensorelectronichousing分体式电子表头Calibratedtransmitterassembly校准后的传感器组件Insertionsensor插入式传感器Mainsensorterminalboard主传感器线路板Displayholder显示器座Pre-amplifiercircuitboard前置放大器线路板Waferflowcell夹持连接式流体腔室Flangedflowcell法兰连接式流体腔室Housingseal表头密封圈Transmitterseal变送器密封圈Insertionrod插入棒Processanalyzer过程分析仪表Processgaschromatograph过程气相色谱仪Controlcompartment控制组件Pressurizinghousingforexplosion-proof正压防暴箱体LCDindicationandmembranekeyboard带有可选菜单LCDAnalyticalcompartment分析部件Stata-thermaloven静态恒温炉TCDorFIDdetectorsTCD或FID检测器Columnflowprogrammingandvalvewithactuator色谱柱流量编程和切换阀Samplehandlingcompartment采样处理部件Typicalsamplehandlingsystem典型的采样预处理系统Samplegasin采样气体进入Bypassgas旁路气体Non-dispersiveinfra-redgasanalyzer非色散红外线气体分析仪Infraredsource红外光源Chopper切光片Oxygenanalyzer氧分析仪Zirconiumoxideoxygenanalyzer氧化锆分析仪Zirconiumoxideelement氧化锆组件Pipeforsample采样气体导流管Heater加热器Referencegas参比气体Paramagneticoxygenanalyzer吮磁氧分析仪Sourcelamp光源Dualphotocell双光电管Restoringcurrent复位电流Restoringtorque复位力矩Displacementtorque位移力矩Electrochemicaloxygenanalyzer电化学氧分析仪Gaspermeablemembrane气体渗透薄膜Thinelectrolytelayer薄电离层Electrolyte电离Cathode阴极Anode阳极Contactplate接触板Dissolvedoxygenanalyzer溶解氧分析仪Silverreferenceelectrode银参考电极Electrolyte电解液Goldworkingelectrode(cathode)金工作电极（阴极）Silvercounter-electrode银计数电极Membrane薄膜Oxygeninthesamplegas采样气体中的氧气Thermalconductivityanalyzer热导式分析仪PHanalyzerPH分析仪Conductivityanalyzer电导仪Controlvalve控制阀Upper/downstemguide上/下阀杆导向Upper/downstemguideliner上/下阀杆导向衬套Anti-extrusionspacer防挤出压环Bonnetflangestud/nut上阀盖法兰螺栓/螺母Bonnetgasket上阀盖垫片Lowerpacking下填料Plug阀芯Endflange法兰连接端Body阀体Halfring半环Seatringgasket阀座垫片Seatring阀座Seatretainer阀座夹持器Bonnet上阀盖Packingspacer填料套Upperpacking上填料Glandflange压盖法兰Liftingring起吊环Adjustingscrewgasket调整螺钉垫片Springbutton弹簧压片Actuatorstemspacer执行机构输出杆衬套Actuatorstembushing执行机构输出杆套筒Actuatorstemo-ring执行机构输出杆o-型环Actuatorstem执行机构输出杆Strokeplate行程标尺Stembellows阀杆波纹管Adjustingscrew调整螺钉Cylinder汽缸Poston活塞Postono-ring活塞o-型环Yokeo-ring支架o-型环Pneumaticactuator气动执行机构Directactingdiaphragmactuator正作用薄膜执行机构Reverseactingdiaphragmactuator反作用薄膜执行机构Directactingpistonactuator正作用活塞执行机构Reverseactingpistonactuator反作用活塞执行机构Airconnection气信号接口Diaphragm薄膜Actuatorspring执行机构弹簧Actuatorseat执行机构推杆Springseat弹簧座Springadjustor弹簧调整器Travelindicator行程指针Stemconnector阀杆连接件Indicatorscale行程标尺Valveseat阀杆Pistonring活塞环Electricactuator电动执行机构Linearelectricactuator直行程电动执行机构Servo-amplifier伺服放大器Electricactuator电动执行机构Electricloadingstation电动操作器Positiongenerator位置传送器Servo-motor伺服电动机Angleelectricactuator角行程电动执行机构Reducer减速器Shaft输出轴Controlvalvetype控制阀类型Single-portedglobevalve直通单座控制阀Double-portedglobevalve直通双座控制阀Anglecontrolvalve角型控制阀Three–waycontrolvalve三通控制阀Three-wayvalveformixingoperation三通合流阀Three–wayvalvefordivertingvalve三通分流阀Butterflycontrolvalve控制蝶阀Internalbearing内部轴承Externalbearing外部轴承Disc阀板Packing填料Shaftwithlinkage轴联动装置Linkrod连杆Rotarycontrolvalve偏心旋转控制阀Taperandexpansionpins锥形膨胀销钉V-ballcontrolvalvev型控制球阀Ballcontrolvalve控制球阀V-ringpackingv-型环填料Bonnet上阀盖Bonnetwithguardianbellowsseal波纹管密封型上阀盖Cryogenicbonnet低温型上阀盖Self-operatedregulator自力式调节阀Temperatureregulator自力式温度调节阀Operatingelementwithbellows带波纹管操作元件Keyforsetpointadjustment调整设定点钥匙Setpointdial设定点刻度盘Flowregulator自力式流量调节阀Restrictiontoadjustflowpoint流量限流设定Positioningspring定位弹簧Differentialpressureregulator自力式差压调节阀Overloadprotection过载保护Pressureregulator自力式压力调节阀Controlline(controlpressure)upstream/downstreampressure上/下游压力控制管线Controlvalveaccessory控制阀附件Pneumaticpositioned气动阀门定位器Pick-uplever反馈杆Solenoidvalve电磁阀Diaphragmlever膜片杠杆Measuringspring测量弹簧MeasuringDiaphragm测量膜片Turnboard转向板I/Ppositioner电/气阀门定位器Inductivedisplacementsensor电感位移传感器Micro-controller微控制器Frequencyshiftkeyingsignalforcommunication用于通讯的频率变换键控信号Digitalpositioner数字阀门定位器On-offvalveforsupplyair供气用开关阀On-offvalveforventingair排气用开关阀Forcedfail-safeventingaction强制故障安全排放装置Fieldbuspositioner现场总线式阀门定位器Microswitchforwriteprotectionandsimulationmode写保护和模拟样式的微动开关Binaryinput二进制输入Fieldbusinterfacemodule现场总线接口模块Limitswitch限位开关Leverforvalvetravel阀行程杠杆Inductivepick-up电感信号检测器Electricswitchingelement电动开关元件Pneumaticswitchingelement气动开关元件Nozzlewithswitch带开关喷嘴Pneumaticmicroswitch气动微动开关Inductivelimitswitch电感限位开关Electriclimitswitch电动限位开关Pneumaticlimitswitch气动限位开关Relaywithcoil带线圈的继电器Pressurelimiter限压器Restriction节流3/2-wayvalve二位三通阀Controlpiston控制活塞Airconnectionforpressuretobeswitchedintheline开关气动信号管线空气连接Positiontransmitter阀位变送器Solenoidsystem电磁系统Sensorwithtemperaturesensitiveresistor带热敏电阻的传感器Switchwithpotentiometerforcoarseandfinezero/spanadjustment带电位器的开关,用于零点/量程粗调和微调Constant-currentsource恒流源Constant-voltagesource恒压源Travel阀开度Pneumaticlock-upvalve气锁阀Airpressurereducingstation空气过滤减压器Filterelement过滤器元件Safetyreliefvalve安全泄压阀Springloadedsafetyreliefvalve弹簧式安全泄压阀Blowdownring增压环Safetybarriersfordigital(switch)output用于数字输出的安全栅Safetybarrier安全栅Linkforloopdisconnecting回路断路链Isolator隔离器2-wire4/20mAtransmitter两线制4/20mA变送器4/20mAcontroller4/20mA控制器Annunciator报警器Sequencecontrolmodule顺序控制模块Repeatrelaymodule重复继电器模块Optionalintegralcommonservicemodule可选整体通用模块Panelmountinghardware盘装用硬件Specialinstrument特殊仪表Speedmeasuringinstrument速度测量仪表Speedsensor测速传感器Pulleyshaft皮带轮轴Flexibleconduit穿线软管Angleiron角铁Speedtransmitter速度变送器Probe测速/振/位移探头Drive驱动器Signalcable信号电缆Remotereset远程设定Transmitterforshaftvibration轴振动变送器Transmitterforthrustposition轴位移变送器Digitaldisplayunit数字显示单元Weighingsystem称重系统Loadcells负荷传感器Topplate顶板Forceguidingpiece离导向部件Baseplate底版Pressureplate压力板Self-aligningbolt自调准螺栓Typicalweighingsystemarchitecture典型的称重系统机构Weighingterminal称重终端RS232interfaceRS232接口Fieldbusinterface现场总线接口Automaticfirealarmsystem火灾自动报警系统Remotefirealarmcontroller集中火灾报警控制器Localfirealarmcontroller区域火灾报警控制器Graphicfirealarmdisplaypanel图形式火灾显示盘Firefightinglinkagecontroller火灾联动控制盘Photoelectricsmokedetector光电感烟探测器Rate–of-riceandfixedtemperatureheaddetector(电子)差定温感温探测器Optional/heatdetector烟温复合探测器Hydroniumsmokedetector离子感烟探测器Ultravioletflamedetector紫外火焰探测器Linearinfraredbeamsmokedetector线形红外光束感烟探测器Linearcableheatdetector线形缆式感温探测器Manualcallpoint手动报警按钮Alarmbell警铃Visualandacousticalarm声光报警器Nodemodule接口模块Controlmodule控制模块Instancyabort/release紧急中止/释放Gassprayingindicator放气指示Terminalnode终端接口Modenode模式接口SLCloopSLC回路80characterLCDshow80字符LCD显示Estate/failureindicatorlight状态/故障指示灯Cutinlabel插入式标签Programclavier编程键盘Erasurememory可擦除存储器Controlkey-press控制按钮Alternatingcurrentpowersupply交流电源Directcurrentpowersupply直流电源Changeovermodule转换模块Optionnode可选接口RFscreenmeshworkRF屏蔽网Laserdiode激光二极管Circuitboard电路板IndustryTVscoutsystem工业电视监视系统Pickupcameraofexplosionprooftype防爆型摄像机Flameproofelectricitypan/tilt隔爆型解码控制器Matrixcontroller矩阵控制器Colormonitor彩色监视器Videoinput/output视频输入/输出Controlline控制线Fociswitch焦距开关Functionswitch功能开关Videoinputnode视频输入接口Digitalcontrolsystem数字控制系统Distributedcontrolsystem分散控制系统TypicalDCSsystemarchitecture典型的DCS系统机构Ethernet以太网Operator/engineeringstation操作站/工程师站Closing/openingandonstandingtypeoperatorstation封闭/开放型落地式操作站Controlbus控制总线ERbus扩展远程总线Legacyfielddevices传统的现场设备TypicalFCSsystemarchitecture典型的现场总线控制系统机构FCSserverFCS服务器FCSstationFCS操作站Controllernet控制网Controller,fieldbusinterfacemodulesandIOMs控制器,现场总线接口和I/O模块FieldbusRTPsumpowered非供电型现场总线远传端子板Fieldbusdevices现场总线设备FieldbusinterfacemodulesandIOMs现场总线接口和I/O模块FieldbusRTPs(W/I.Sbarrier)现场总线远传端子板（带安全栅）ControlnettomoreI/Oracks控制网到机架Plantresourcemanagementsystem(PMR)工厂资源管理系统PMRserverPMR服务器PMRstationPMR客户机Fieldcommunicationserver现场通信服务器Controlstation控制站Redundant冗余Terminator终端器Programmablelogiccontroller可编程控制器Mainprocessors主处理器Communicationmodule通信模块I/OmoduleI/O模块Powermodule电源模块DCSbusDCS总线DCSsystemDCS系统Programmingworkstation编程站Hostcomputer主计算机Instrumentpanel仪表盘小学英语词汇归类表一、学习用品(school

things)pen(钢笔)

pencil(铅笔)

pencil-case(铅笔盒)

ruler(尺)

book(书)

post

card(明信片)

comic

book(漫画书)

bag(包)

newspaper(报纸)

schoolbag

(书包)eraser(橡皮)

crayon(蜡笔)

sharpener(卷笔刀)

story-book(故事书)

notebook(笔记本)

Chinese

book(语文书)

English

book(英语书)

math

book(数学书)

magazine(杂志)

dictionary(字典，词典)二、人体（body）foot(脚)

nose(鼻子)

head(头)

face(脸)

hair(头发)

mouth(嘴)

eye(眼睛)

ear(耳朵)

arm(手臂)

hand(手)

finger(手指)

leg(腿)

tail(尾巴)三、颜色（colours）colour(颜色)

red(红)

blue(蓝)

yellow(黄)

green(绿)

white(白)black(黑)

pink(粉红)

purple(紫)

orange(橙)

brown(棕)四、动物（animals）cat(猫)dog(狗)pig(猪)duck(鸭)rabbit(兔)horse(马)elephant(大象)fish(鱼)kangaroo(袋鼠)ant(蚂蚁)

bird(鸟)

eagle(鹰)

beaver(海狸)

snake(蛇)

mouse(老鼠)

squirrel(松鼠)

monkey(猴)

panda(熊猫)

bear(熊)

lion(狮子)

tiger(老虎)

fox(狐狸)

zebra(斑马)

deer(鹿)

giraffe(长颈鹿)

goose(鹅)

hen(母鸡)

turkey(火鸡)

lamb(小羊)

sheep(绵羊)

goat(山羊)

cow(奶牛)

donkey(驴)

squid(鱿鱼)

lobster(龙虾)

shark(鲨鱼)

seal(海豹)

sperm

whale(抹香鲸)

killer

whale(虎鲸)五、人物（people）friend(朋友)

boy(男孩)

girl(女孩)

mother(母亲)father(父亲)sister(姐妹)

brother(兄弟)uncle(叔叔，舅舅)mom(妈妈)grandpa/

grandfather(祖父，外祖父)man(男人)

woman(女人)

Mr(先生)

Miss(小姐)

lady(女士，小姐)

dad(爸爸)

parents(父母)

grandma/

grandmother(祖母，外祖母)

aunt(姑姑)

cousin(堂表兄弟，堂表姐妹)

son(儿子)

baby(婴儿)

kid(小孩)

classmate(同学)

queen(女王)

visitor(参观者)

neighbour(邻居)

principal(校长)

university

student(大学生)

pen

pal(笔友)

tourist(旅行者)

people(人物)

robot(机器人)

六、职业（jobs）teacher(教师)student(学生)doctor(医生)nurse(护士)driver(司机)farmer(农民)singer(歌唱家)writer(作家)actor(男演员)actress(女演员)artist(画家)TV

reporter(电视台记者)engineer(工程师)accountant(会计)policeman(警察)salesperson(销售员)cleaner(清洁工)baseball

player(棒球运动员)

assistant(售货员)七、食品、饮料（food

&

drink）rice(米饭)bread(面包)

beef(牛肉)

milk(牛奶)water(水)egg(蛋)fish(鱼)

tofu(豆腐)

chicken(鸡肉)

honey(蜂蜜)

lunch(中餐)cake(蛋糕)

hot

dog(热狗)

hamburger(汉堡包)

French

fries(炸薯条)

cookie(曲奇)

biscuit(饼干)

jam(果酱)

noodles(面条)

meat(肉)

pork(猪肉)

mutton(羊肉)

vegetable(蔬菜)

salad(沙拉)

soup(汤)

ice-cream(冰淇淋)

ice(冰)

Coke(可乐)

juice(果汁)

tea(茶)

coffee(咖啡)

breakfast(早餐)

dinner(晚餐)八、水果、蔬菜（fruit

&

vegetables）apple(苹果)

banana(香蕉)

watermelon(西瓜)

pear(梨)

orange(橙)

grape(葡萄)eggplant(茄子)green

beans(青豆)tomato(西红柿)potato(土豆)peach(桃)

strawberry(草莓)

cucumber(黄瓜)

onion(洋葱)

carrot(胡萝卜)

cabbage(卷心菜)

九、衣服（clothes）jacket(夹克衫)shirt(衬衫)

T-shirt(Ｔ恤衫)shirt(短裙子)dress(连衣裙)jeans(牛仔裤)

pants(长裤)socks(袜子)

shoes(鞋子)sweater(毛衣)

coat(上衣)

raincoat(雨衣)

shorts(短裤)

sneakers(网球鞋)

slippers(拖鞋)

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