广西钦州市钦南区2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Hehisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.

A.hurtB.hurtedC.hurtsD.washurting

2、MissLinalotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.

A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo

3、-Mydreamistobuilduniversityonthemoonsomeday

-Itsoundslikeunusualdream.Iwishyoucouldrealizeit

A.aaB.an,aC.an,anD.aan

4、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.

A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead

5^TheBeltandroad（B&R一带一路）willbeatohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountries

wanttocatchit.

A.changeB.chanceC.charmD.charge

6、I'mpreparingsomenotesforreportcalled^ourgrowingpopulation".Iwillhavetogivereporttomy

biologyteachertomorrow.

A.the；anB.a；anC.a；theD./；a

7、LittleMaryishonestgirl,sowealllikeher.Besides,girllooksverypretty.

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;an

8、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

9、Thereisastrangeinthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.

A.voiceB.smellC.noiseD.taste

10^•一PmafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.

—・Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.

A.Don'tloseheartB.Don'tmentionit

C.YoumustbejokingD.ThafsOK

II.完形填空

11、EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier（滑雪运动员），isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022Winter

OlympicGames.However,shewon*treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.

GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelivedtherefor

overtenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot（根）.ShespeaksChinesewelland

callsherselfanBeijinggirl.”

Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5attheageofnine.Gucompetedforthe

UnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,the

girljoinedTeamChina.

GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskier

wontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberof

themevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier.**

Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Gaines?The_10

maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee.

1.A.medalsB.billsC.giftsD.mails

2.A.discussedB.hatedC.raisedD.noticed

3.A.relaxedB.madC.afraidD.proud

4.A.startedB.forgotC.keptD.regretted

5.A.abilityB.winC.jobD.subject

6.A.encourageB.allowC.inviteD.advise

7.A.sufferedfromB.joinedinC.setupD.paidfor

8.A.relativesB.classmatesC.coachesD.fans

9.A.herB.itC.himD.me

1（）.A.standardB.policyC.resultD.reason

m.语法填空

12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he'd

withaflip（轻率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.

Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.I

saidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pushedit

over,ands4.somethingIcan'tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment.

Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.，Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwitha

plan.Onthedayofhisr6.，ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol控制）in

class,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.

Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafight

betweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特权）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjust

lettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.

Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthlO.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.Istillhaveit

todayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed（有压力的）aboutteaching.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk>andbytheplacesfortea

drinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassi仔ed（分类）intowhite

tea9greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled（煮）with

saltandbutter（黄油）・Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample，atteahouses.

Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.ltis

commonlyusedatsocialactivities.ForexampleyafternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscan

communicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.

TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.ltmakespeopleless

tired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.

Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicine

inancienttimes9isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning（调味品）.Herearetwodeliciousdishes

madewithtea：

TeaEggs：YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.

DragonWellTeaShrimp（龙井虾仁）：It'soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.

Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips：

♦Drinkteahot.

♦Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.ltisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,during

mealsorsoonaftermeals.

♦Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

1.Teahasnorelationshipwithaspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.

A.historyB.health

C.educationD.sports

2.AfternoonteainBritainisaaccordingtothepassage.

A.wayofcommunicationB.hobby

C.gameD.weekendactivity

3.InancientChinayteawasoriginallyservedasaccordingtothepassage.

A.amedicineB.adrink

C.seasoningD.adish

4.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaccordingtothepassage.

A.justbeforemealsB.duringmeals

C.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals

5.Thepassagedoesn'tmention.

A.waysofmakingtea

B.placestodrinktea

C.toolsfordrinkingtea

D.advantagesofdrinkingtea

B

14、

In2050,Chinawillbericherthanitisnow.Beijingwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympic

遇［篁歹DengYu：Gamesin2052.Wewillseetheblueandclearskyandsmellthefreshair.Therewillbemore

pandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.

Aholidaytriptothemoonwillnolonger（不再）beadream.Wecanalsotravelfartoother

怎planetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsinsteadofmeals.

Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.

LiuYuan：

Robotswillbeverypopular.Theywilldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.We'llbuildnew

便homesonotherplanets.Bythen,I'llbesixtyyearsold.Maybewewillhaveanexcitingtalkin

mynewhomeonanotherplanet!

SunWei：

Bytheyearof2050,cloning（克隆）willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimals

盟whichdisappeared（消失）manyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution（污染）.Thewholeworld

willbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we9llliveamucheasierand

betterlife.

ZhangLan：

1.ItistheOlympicGamesin2048.

A.38thB.39thC.40thD.41st

2.AccordingtoLiuYuan,everyonewilllivea（n）life.

A.boringB.excitingC.longerD.interesting

3.thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.

A.DengYuB.ZhangLanC.SunWeiD.LiuYuan

4.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappeninthefuture?

A.Peoplewillliveinaworldwithoutwars.

B.Robotswilldothethingsthatpeopledon'twanttodo.

C.Peoplecantalkwiththespacemen.

D.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.

5.Fromthetalk,wecanknowthat.

A.peoplearestillpollutingtheearthtoday

B.the50thOlympicGameswilltakeplacein2052

C.wewillhavethesamefoodin2050aswedonow

D.allthepeoplewillmovetoanotherplanetinthefuture

C

15、Thesimpleactivitiesbelowwillmakeeveryoneinyourfamilyleavechairandhelpyougetcloserwhileburningsome

calories.

JumpingRope

Jumpingropeburnsabout600caloriesanhour.Jumpropesarecheap.Thecheapestislessthan10dollars.Also,

becausejumpropesareeasytocarry,parentscanpackoneintheirsuitcaseforexercisewhiletheytravel.

HulaHooping

Hulahoopsbecamepopulartoysinthelate1950sandarestillalotoffunforfamilies.Hulahoopingcanburnmore

than500caloriesanhour.

Dancing

Whynotdancetomusicwhenyouareathome?Havingafamilydancepartyletsparentsandchildrengethappywhile

alsogettingsomeexercise.Hiphopdancingcanburn400caloriesanhour.

WalkingtheDog

Studieshaveshownthatowningadogcanmakeyouhealthier.Onereasonmaybethatyouareabletotakemorewalks

whenyouwalkadog.Walkingthedogcanburn200caloriesanhour.Ifyoudailywalkshavebecomemorelikeachore,

addsomefun.Goasafamily,pickdifferentwayseachday,anddosomerunning.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whichactivitycanburnthemostcaloriesanhour?

A.JumpingropeB.HulaHooping

C.HiphopdancingD.Walkingthedog

2.Theexercisesabove.

A.canonlybedoneoutdoorsB.canhelpfamiliestogetcloser

C.arenofunatall.D.aredifficulttodo

3.Ifyoufeelboredbecauseyouwalkthedogeveryday,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT.

A.takelesswalks.B.goasafamily.

C.choosedifferentwayseachday.D.dosomerunningwhileyouarewalkingthedog.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itisnotsuitabletocarryajumpropewhentraveling.

B.Jumpropesareeasytocarry,

C.Hulahoopswerecreatedinthelate1950s.

D.Theauthorlikesdoingchores.

5.Thispassageisprobablyfroma.

A・travelbookB.websiteforpetsC.familymagazinesD.jumpingropead

D

16、MynameisLinda.Iwascute,activeandhappy—untilthatdaywhenIwastwoyearsold.Ihadabadfall

andhurtoneofmyeyes.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldlookworse,somyblindeyelives

onwithme.

Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,

Iwasalwaysthe“badguy”・Everyonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsayto

me,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.

Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant:Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenot

looking.AsateenagerIalwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheadup

high.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreally

bad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacethe

world.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”

Mom'slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣赏）

myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.

1.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewastwoyearsold?

A.Shecouldn'tseeanything.B,Shebrokeherleg.

C.Shehurtoneofhereyes.D.Shefelloffherbike.

2.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeshehadabadfall?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Lucky.D.Nervous

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlookeddownonmeaninthepassage?

A.鼓励B.轻视C.欣赏D.培养

4.WhichofthefollowingaboutLindaisTRUE?

A.Shewasnotamonitorinhighschool.

B.Sheheldherheaduphighallthetime.

C.Sheoftenplayedgameswithherfriendsandwasalwaysthe“goodguy”.

D.Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Weshouldloveourparents.

B.Wemayfeelsorryforwhatwedid.

C.Weshouldlearntoacceptandappreciateourselves.

D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaywithourfriends.

E

17、Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetotelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolateto

telephone.Marywillbeasleepnow."?

Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence“Maryisasleepnow”,

thespeakerisstating（陈述）afact.InthesecondsentencenMarywillbeasleepnow",thespeakerissayingwhatMary

usuallydoes.Infact,it'spossiblethatMaryisn'tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.

Solet'staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary'smotheranswersthetelephone.

You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?0

Mother:MNo.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow.”

You:"Areyousure?It*sonly10O'clock."

Mother:MYes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep.**

ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.

Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.

Jack:'TefstelephoneMary.Ifs10O'clock.**

Jill:"No.It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow."

JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o'clock,sonowshe'llprobablybeasleep.Butitisalsopossiblethat

sheisstayinguplate.

1.（小题1）Inthefirstsituation.Mary*smother.

A.isafraidtowakeupMary

B.wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleep

C.knowsthatMarywantstosleepatthistime

D.wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary

2.（小题2）Inthesecondsituation,Jill.

A.knowsthatMaryhasgonetobed

B.doesn*tknowwhetherMaryisasleep

C.issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone

D.thinksit'spossiblethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone

3.（小题3）Inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword"will"isusedinthesamewayJillusesit?

A.Willyoupleaselendmeahand?

B.It*stooheavy,Ithink.I'llhelpyou.

C.Don*tgetintohisoffice.Hewillbeangrynow.

D.Youwon*thavetocometomyoffice.Iwillsendittoyou.

F

18、Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhothoughthimselftobepoor.Onedayhewenttoawiseman（智者）toaskhowto

becomerich.Thewisemansaid,66Youngman,youarealreadyrichnow."

“Butwhereismywealth（财富）？“theyoungmanasked.

“Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsin

thisworld.Yourfeetareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...”thewisemansaid.

“Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,“theyoungmansaid.

“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Areyouwillingtogiveyoureyesto

me?I'mwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchangeforthem,"thewisemansaid.

“No,I'mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!”theyoungmansaid.

Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure（珍惜）ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitis

gone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.

1.Whydidtheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?

A.Becausehewasill.

B.Becausehewantedtobewise.

C.Becausehewasthewiseman'sfriend.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowtoberich.

2.Thewisemanthoughttheyoungmanhimself__,

A.wasrichB.waspoorC.waswiseD.wassilly

3.Thewisemancalled__wealth.

A.theyoungman'smoney

B.theyoungman'seyesandfeet

C.theyoungman'sbuildings

D.theyoungman'scars

4.Theyoungmanwasn'twillingtoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause__.

A・hewasrich

B.hedidn'tliketheoldman

C.hethoughthiseyeswereimportanttohim

D.hedidn'tlikemoney

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?