（湖南专用）（新课标）高考英语二轮复习方案 专题限时集训16 完形填空第二节2

专题限时训练(十六)[完形填空第二节(二)](限时：每篇5分钟)(一)Anyonewhoownsacarknowsthatweshouldmaintainthecarandfillitwithfuelofgoodquality.Tokeepitlookinggood，weoccasionallytakeit1.________awash.Ifweabusethecar，itwon'ttakeuswherewewanttogo.2.________itiswithourbodyandsoul.Thebodyisjustlikeavehicletodothesoul'sbuilding.3.________thebodyisfullofenergy，itcanhelpopenupthesoul.Somedeeperlifeissueswillbecomeeasyforus.Just4.________welearntomaintainacar，weoughttolearnhowtomaintainthebody.Theremustbe5.________balancebetweenenjoyingourselvesandworking.Foronething，wedon'tneedtobeaslave.6.________cansometimesrefreshthebodysothatoursoulcanaccomplishmore.For7.________，wehavetobeincontrol.Enjoythepleasure，8.________don'tbeaddictedtoit.Onlywhenourbodyisatfullpowercanthe“willpower”gofurther.(二)Manywhoneedrestorativerestmostmightnotbeabletogetit.Why?1.________areinahospital.Evenatnight，ahospital2.________beanoisyplace.Andresearchhasshownthatthesenoiselevelshavebeenrisingfordecades.Anewstudyfindsthatelectronicnoises3.________particularinterferewithsleep.Researchersfollowedthesleeppatternsofadozenhealthyvolunteers4.________theyspentthreenightssleepinginalab.Theirhoursofdarknesswereinterrupted5.________fourteendifferentrecordedhospitalsoundsplayedatvaryingvolumes.Evenwhenelectronicsounds，6.________alarmbeeps(哔哔声)，wereplayedatthelevelofawhisper，volunteersslightlywokefromsleep.7.________findingsareinthejournalAnnalsofInternalMedicine.Whenthevolunteers'sleepwasdisrupted，theirheartrateincreasedfrequently，8.________couldbebadforrecovery.Alittlepeaceandquietcouldmakeforalotmorerestfulnights.(三)“A13­year­oldboy1.________livesinItalywithhisadoptiveparentstookhisfather'scaranddrovemorethan800kmthroughEuropein2.________apparentattempttoreachhisbirthfamilyinPoland，”ItalianpolicesaidonSaturday.Heset3.________onThursdayafternoonfromthesmalltownofPederobbainnorthernItaly4.________200eurosinhispocketanddrovethehigh­poweredautomaticcarforalmost24hours5.________beingstoppedbyGermanpoliceonamotorwaynearLeipzig.“Theboy'ssisterandnaturalparentsareinPolandand6.________seemsthathewasgoingtheretomeethissister，”saidanItalianpolicespokeswoman.MediareportssaidtheboyhadanargumentonThursdayafternoonwithhisadoptivemother.“Theboyhastoldhisparentsheissorry7.________hasrecognizedhewaswrong，”thepolicespokeswomansaid，addingthathewasonhisway8.________toItaly.Accordingtonewspaperreports，theboylovedcarsandwasanexpertgo­kart(微型运动汽车)driver.(四)WhenlivinginIrelandfiveyearsago，partofmycollegecoursewastoworkintheareaofchildrenwithdisabilities.1.________hadnospeechandmostwereinwheelchairs.Iwasaskedtoworkwitha15­year­oldgirl2.________hadthemostseveredisabilitiesintheclass.Thegirlhadalwayswantedtoputstringthroughtheshapedblockstomake3.________necklace.Forthe5yearsshewasintheschool，theteachersalwaystriedtohelpherbutalwaysended4.________doingalltheworkforher.Sotheyallthoughtshewas5.________.ButIhadadifferentidea6.________herteachers.Iknewthissmartgirlcoulddomore，soIencouragedher.ShehadathumbshecouldnotmovebutIencouragedhertotry.ShegotupsetatfirstandsometimesIwantedtoshoutather7.________Iquit.Finallyafteraweekthisyounggirlwasabletodo8.________shehadbeenwishingtodobyherselfforsomanyyears.(五)Inanefforttoraiseawarenessaboutthehomeless，thoselivingonthestreetsarebeingrecruited(招募)toreadtheweatherforecast1.________TVinEurope.Saatchi&SaatchiBerlinsetuptheprogram，calledDaysofHope,in2.________homelesspeopledelivertheweatherforecastanddiscuss3.________itaffectsthemwhilelivingonthestreets.“Thisis4.________verysimplebutsurprisingidea，which5.________areexpectingtogetalotofattention，encourageconversationsaroundthisimportantissue，and6.________importantofall，increasedonations，”JohnPallant，Saatchi&Saatchi'sregionalcreativedirectorforEMEA，said.RussiaandRomaniahavealreadytakenpartintheprogram，7.________Germany，SwitzerlandandPolandareexpected8.________follow.AndDaysofHopeoriginatedontheradioinGermany.(六)Knowledgetrulyispower.Forthisreason，Iinsist1.________learningsomethingneweachday.Itakeanyopportunitytointeractwithnewpeople2.________Iknoweveryonehassomethingvaluabletoteachme.Whilemostofmyfriendsarewatchingrealitytelevisionshows，Ichoosetostayinformed3.________watchingthenews.Ichoosetowatchtelevisionprograms4.________areeducationalandinformative，makingthemostofmytimeinfrontofthescreen.Readingis5.________importantpartofmylife.Imakeitapointtoreadagreatnumberofself­help，history，andhow­tobooks.Ofcourse，ittakesmeseveraldaystoreadasinglebook.6.________，bytheendoftheweekIoftenhaveanewskill.AndIhavevaluableinformationtooffertootherswhentheyneed7.________.Today，Ilistallresourcesofinformationthat8.________helpmelearnsomethingnew.Theworldaroundmeisthebesteducationalinstitutionintheworld.Everypersonalencounter(偶遇)andexperienceofferssomethingnewtolearn.(七)WhenIwasakid，mysisterandIusedtohaveicecreamfordessert.Onedayourgrandpacametovisit.Grandpaalwayshaduniqueopinionsonthings，1.________hiswordsmadeuslookattheworldjustalittledifferently.Thistime，hisjoyfulwordschangedmyoutlookonlifein2.________waythatstayswithmetothisday.MysisterandIwerehavingbets3.________whocouldfinishtheiricecreamfirst.Withasmile，Grandpasaid，“4.________wouldyouwanttodoso?Actually，5.________youeatslowly，it'lllastlonger.Youshouldhaveacompetitiontoseewhocanfinishlast.”6．________mygrandpataughtmethatdaywasthatweshouldtakethechancetoenjoythingswealreadyhave.Thesedays，whenIwantsomething，IwaitaslongasIcan7.________Iallowmyselftohaveit.Then，whenIfinallygetit，Imakesuretokeepitaslongaspossible，becauseIknowthat，nomatterwhatitis，8.________willbegonesoon.(八)“IwishI'dknownthisbefore”isastatementoftensaidbyuswhenwerealizewe'vemadebaddecisions.1.________youdon'twanttohaveregrets，youmustrealizesomefactorsthatcausepoordecisions.Forexample，lackofforesightis2.________ofsuchfactors.Manytimes，wetendtoconcentrateonlyonthe“rightnow”ofacertaindecision3.________failtounderstanditseffectsonourfuture.Ideally，we4.________practiseproactivethinking(主动思考)topredictthechangesinfuture.Often，wegetconfusedandleavesomeimportantdecisionsofourlifeinthehandsofothers，5.________canbeharmful.Instead，wemustavoidaskingotherstodecideforusatallcosts.Makingincorrectassumptionsalsocancausebaddecisions.Weoftenbaseourviews6.________thehistoryofourexperiences.However，aspeopleandthingskeepchanging，it'sbesttojudgethem7.________theyare.Forexample，youdecidenottointeractmuchwithyourcolleaguebecauseyouthoughtshewasunable.However，shewas8.________onlyonewhohelpedyouincompletingyourtask.

专题限时训练(十六)(一)1.for考查介词。此处表目的，故填for。2.So考查固定句型。soitiswithsb/sth意为“某人/某物也一样”。3.If/When考查状语从句的引导词。此从句句意：如果我们精力充沛的话/当我们精力充沛的时候。4.as/like考查状语从句的引导词。此空引导方式状语从句，意为“正如我们学习保养车子一样”。5.a考查冠词。此空表示泛指，意为“自我娱乐与工作之间一定存在着一种平衡”。6.We考查代词。该空作主语，再根据句中的oursoul可判断填we，注意。7.another考查固定搭配。由上文“Foronething…”可知答案。foranother其次。8.but考查并列连词。此空连接两个祈使句，且表示转折关系，故填but。(二)1.They考查代词。该空在句中作主语，指代上文提到的“Manywhoneedrestorativerest…”，故填they，首字母要大写。2.can考查情态动词。此空表示可能性，再根据句意“甚至在晚上，医院也可能是一个吵闹的地方”可知填can。3.in考查介词。inparticular“尤其”，为固定搭配。4.as/when考查状语从句的引导词。研究人员让12名身体健康的志愿者连续三天睡在实验室，并跟踪了他们的睡眠模式。5.with考查介词。interrupt…with…意为“用……干扰……”。6.like考查介词。即使轻声播放电子声音，例如报警器的哔哔声，志愿者们还是会从睡梦中醒来。7.The考查冠词。此处特指该研究的发现。8.which考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，故填which。(三)1.who/that考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导定语从句修饰boy，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。2.an考查冠词。此空表泛指，且apparent以元音音素开头，故填an。3.off考查固定搭配。setoff出发。4.with考查介词。口袋里带有200欧元。5.before考查介词。在被德国警察拦下之前他行驶了接近24个小时。6.it考查it的用法。该空在句中作形式主语，代替其后that引导的主语从句，故填it。7.and考查并列连词。该空连接两个句子，且表并列关系，故填and。8.back考查副词。onone'swaybacktoaplace在回某地的路上。(四)1.They考查代词。此空指代childrenwithdisabilities，故填they，首字母要大写。2.who/that考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导定语从句修饰girl，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。3.a考查冠词。necklace为可数名词单数形式，此处表泛指，故填a。4.up考查固定搭配。endupdoingsth以做某事而告终。5.stupid/foolish考查形容词。根据上一句的内容可判断老师们认为她是愚蠢的。6.from考查介词。differentfrom与……不同。7.but考查并列连词。有时“我”想冲她发火，但“我”放弃了。根据前后的转折关系可判断填but。8.what考查名词性从句的引导词。该空引导宾语从句且在从句中作do的宾语，故填what。(五)1.on考查介词。onTV“在电视上”，为固定搭配。2.which考查定语从句的引导词。此处inwhich引导定语从句修饰theprogram。3.how考查宾语从句的引导词。萨奇柏林广告公司做了一档名叫DaysofHope的节目，节目请来了流浪汉来播报天气，并讨论这种天气对于他们这种露宿街头的人来说会有怎样的影响。4.a考查冠词。此空表泛指，故用a。此处意为“这是一个非常简单却让人惊讶的想法”。5.we考查代词。该空在句中作主语，再结合句意可判断填we。6.most考查副词。我们希望能够通过这种想法得到更多人的关注，并引发大家对这个重要的问题的讨论。最重要的是希望此举能够增加人们对流浪汉的捐助。7.while考查并列连词。while在此处连接两个并列句子，意为“而”。句意：俄罗斯、罗马尼亚已经参与到这个节目中来了，而德国、瑞士、波兰都有可能加入。8.to考查不定式符号。beexpectedtodosth被期待做某事。(六)