辽宁省本溪市明山区本溪市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题（含答案）

届高一年级寒假验收考试英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册至必修第二册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanfailtodooverhisholiday?A.Takeaboat. B.Gocycling. C.Rideahorse.2.Whyisthewomangoingtothemuseum?A.Tocollectmaterial. B.Tovisitherfriend. C.Tohaveaninterview.3.WhenwasPeterborn?A.In1980. B.In1984. C.In1988.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anactor. B.Abook. C.Ajob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分.满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Popmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Jazzmusic.7.Whatdothespeakersagreetodoatlast?.A.Attendanearlyshow. B.Putoffthemeeting. C.Takeashortcuthome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablyexpecttodo?A.Buyabag. B.Makeatour. C.Mailaletter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman’sfavoritesubjectnow?A.Science. B.History. C.Maths.11.WhichlanguageisMarisagoingtolearn?A.French. B.Spanish. C.German.12.Howdidthewomanfindhistorywhenshewasatschool?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Meaningful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyhasn’tthewomanseenherfathermuchrecently?A.Herunsanewcompany. B.Heoftenworksabroad. C.Heisbusywithemails.14.Ofthefollowing,whoistheoldest?A.Kathy. B.Dan. C.Tom.15.WhatisDandoingnow?A.StudyinginManchester. B.TravellinginAmerica. C.Doinghousekeeping.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthergrandma?A.Shelikeswalking. B.Sheisveryold. C.Sheliveswithheruncle.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichisaboutthejourneymadedowntheRiverNile?A.TheSecrets. B.WildOcean. C.DinosaursAlive.18.WhattimewillWildOceanstart?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:45.19.HowlongdoesDinosaursAlivelast?A.13minutes. B.30minutes. C.45minutes.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Topresentactingstyles. B.Tooffertipsonfilming. C.Tointroducesomefilms.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheapestIslandsintheWorldtoVisitGrandBahamaIsland,TheBahamasAsthenorthernmostofthe700islandsoftheBahamas,GrandBahamadishesupplentyofcheapactivitiesalongsideitswhite-sandbeaches.VisitingLucayanNationalPark,whichishometobothbelovedGoldRockBeachandoneofthelargestunderwatercave（洞穴）systemsintheworld,isanaffordabletrip.Therearehotelroomsat$80anight.Madeira,PortugalThoughclosertomainlandAfrica,MadeiraisapartofPortugalknownforitsbreathtakingnaturalbeauty.Visitorscanfindhotelsstartingat$85anight,andenjoyplentyoflow-costactivities,likerowingaboataroundthevolcanicPortoMoniznaturalswimmingpools,andadmiringthenever-endingviewsaroundtheisland.Nowonderit’sbeencalledthe“HawaiiofEurope”.DominicanRepublicLookingforoneoftheleastexpensiveCaribbeanislands?TheDominicanRepublicisfullofaffordablesurprises.InSantoDomingo,walkaroundZonaColonial,thehistoricheartofthecountry’scapital,you’llfindcastles,cathedrals（教堂）,cobblestonestreets,andcafésaroundeverycorner.Duringthelowseason（summer）,youcanfindhoteldealsstartingat$33anight.SriLankaDoyouwanttospendjust$25~50aday?ThengotoSriLanka.SincetheSouthAsianislandcountryisoneofthelargestteaproducersintheworld,startwithateafactorytouronapeacefulhike.TakingatrainridethroughthehillsfromKandytoBadullaorfromColombotoGalleisanenjoyableandaffordablewaytoseethecountryside.21.WhatcanyoudoinLucayanNationalPark?A.Visitahugecastle. B.Enjoythebeautifulbeach.C.SwiminPortoMoniz. D.Goonateafactorytour.22.WhatisspecialaboutZonaColonial?A.Itrequiresbooking. B.Ithashistoricsites.C.Itisfamousfortea. D.Itisclosedinsummer.23.Whichofthefollowingwouldprovideahotelroomatthelowestprice?A.Dominica. B.TheBahamas.C.Portugal. D.SriLanka.BFormostofDecember,AdeleAdkinshadthetop-sellingalbuminAustralia,followedbyEdSheeran,andthentherewasacollectionofsongsthattookeveryonebysurprise.SongsOfDisappearanceisacollectionofcallsfromendangeredAustralianbirds.Lastmonth,itbrieflyreachedNo.3onthecountry’stop50albumschart（排行榜）—aheadofTaylorSwift.AnthonyAlbrecht,aPhDstudentatCharlesDarwinUniversity,producedthealbumwithProfessorStephenGarnett.“Iknewitwasacrazythingtosuggest.ButStephen’salittlebitcrazylikemeandheletmedoit,”Albrechtsaid.SongsOfDisappearancewaspublishedwithauniversityreportwhichfoundthat1in6Australianbirdspeciesarenowthreatened.Thealbumrecords53ofthosespecies.“Somesingwhatyoumightthinkofasbirdsongs,butnotallofthem,”saidSeanDooley,whorepresentstheconservationorganizationBirdlifeAustralia.“Songsfromthegoldenbowerbirdsoundlikeadeathcryfromsomesci-fiseries.AndthelovesongsfromChristmasIslandfrigatebird,whichhasapieceofskinhangingunderitsmouththatcaninflate（膨胀）likeahugeredballoon,soundasbizarreasitsunusuallooks.”There’salsotheChristmasIslandpigeon.Whenpeoplehearthatpigeon,theymightthinkthatit’sahumanmakingsillynoises,Dooleyadded.TheCharlesDarwinUniversityandBirdlifeAustraliareportdoesdocumentsuccessesinprotectingendangeredbirds,thehopebeingthatthealbumwillprotectmorespecies.“Theincreasedawarenesscanmakeadifference,”Dooleysaid.“Whenwehaveacommunityonboard,thatbringspressuretothegovernmenttodotherightthing.Weknowthattheseconservationactionsdowork.”24.WhosealbumreachedNo.1onthechartinDecember?A.TaylorSwift’s. B.AdeleAdkins’.C.EdSheeran’s. D.AnthonyAlbrecht’s.25.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheuniversityreport?A.About53birdspeciesarethreatenedinAustralia.B.Ithasnotfoundsuccessinprotectingendangeredbirds.C.OnesixthofAustralianbirdspeciesarenowendangered.D.Musicisverypowerfulinencouragingpeopletoprotectbirds.26.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“bizarre”inparagraph5?A.Strange. B.Beautiful. C.Loud. D.Sharp.27.WhatdoesSeanDooleythinkofAnthonyAlbrecht’sproject?A.Crazy. B.Amusing. C.Uncreative. D.Helpful.CThefirstwaveofconcernsoverartificialintelligence（AI）in2023appearedsoonafterNewYear’sDaywhenclassroomsreopenedandschoolsfromSeattletoParisstartedblockingChatGPT,apowerfulsoftwarebasedonAllargelanguagemodels,becauseteenagerswereusingittodotheirhomework.TheAIlargelanguagemodelsbehindsuchproductsasChatGPTworkbyrepeatedlyguessingthenextwordinasentenceafterhaving“learned”therulesfromahugeamountofhuman-writtenworks.Althoughtheyoftengetfactswrong,theiranswersappearsonaturalthateventheirinventorsbegintoworryabouttheirpossibleuseforspreadingfalseinformation.PeoplebecamemoreworriedwhenvariousAIproductsstartedtocreatenotjusttextsbutnovelimages,musicandhumanvoices,whichthreatenedthelivelihoodsofanyonewhowrites,drawsorsingsforaliving.ItledtostrikesbyHollywoodwritersandactorsandlegalchallengesfromartistsandbestsellingauthors.Someofthemostrespectedscientistsevenwarnedthatthetechnology’suncheckedprogresswaspossiblythreateninghumanexistence.“Inthelongerterm,theymightmanageourattention,”pioneeringAIscientistFeiFeiLisaid.“Theywouldtelluswhichvideotowatch,whichbooktoreadorwhosecommunicationtorespondasAItechnology’sabilitiesimproverapidly.Theycouldbeaverygoodassistant,butalsowithreallybigrisks.”Lihopedthat2023isgoingtobeayearforpeopletothinkaboutwhatAIis,howtouseitandwhattheeffectsare—allthegood,thebadandtheugly.“It’seasytoforgetthattheyarenotthefirstwaveofAIproducts.ComputervisiontechniquesdevelopedbyLiandotherscientistshavehelpedsortthroughahugedatabaseofphotostorecognizeobjectsandindividualfacesandguideself-drivingcars.SpeechrecognitionadvanceshavemadevoiceassistantslikeSiriandAlexaanormalthinginmanypeople’slives,”saidTomGruber,co-founderofSiriInc.28.WhydidschoolstrytostoptheirstudentsfromusingChatGPT?A.ChatGPToftengotfactswrongintheclass.B.Studentsspenttoomuchtimeonthesoftware.C.ChatGPThelpedstudentsspreadfalseinformation.D.Studentsusedthesoftwaretocheatattheirhomework.29.Whatarethesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlyabout?A.AI’strainingcosts. B.AI’samazingabilities.C.AI’spossiblethreats. D.AI’sfastdevelopments.30.WhatwouldTomGrubermostprobablysuggestpeopledo?A.ThinkcarefullyaboutAI’simpact. B.WelcomeAItechnology.C.DouseChatGPTmorecarefully. D.UpgradeChatGPTintime.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Aguidebooktoasoftware.C.Aproductreview. D.Anintroductiontoaperson.DAstudypublishedTuesdayinthejournalPsychonomicBulletin&Reviewfoundthatwordsexpressingangryfeelingssoundalikeinseveralunrelatedlanguages.They’relesslikelythanotherwordstoincludethesoundsL,R,WorY.Andmorefriendlyversionsofsuchwordsoftenhavethesesoundsadded.Thefindingsuggeststhatcertainrulesmaylinktheworld’slanguages,nomatterhowdifferenttheyare.RyanMcKay,co-authorofthepaper,happenedtodiscoverthatsomeoftheEnglishcurses（诅咒语）seemtohavesomethingincommon:They’reoftenshortandincludethesoundsB,P,TorK.ThenDr.McKayteamedupwithhiscolleagueShiriLev-AritolearnwhethertheseruleswentbeyondEnglish.Duringtheexperiment,theyaskedfluentspeakersofArabic,Korean,GermanandSpanishtolisttheworstwordstheycouldthinkof.Oncethey’dmadealistofeachlanguage’smostcommonlyusedcurses,theresearcherscomparedthesewithneutral（中性的）wordsfromthesamelanguage.Totheirsurprise,therulesstillapply.Next,thescientistsaskedthesamepeopletolistentopairsofinventedwords,suchas“yog”and“tsog”andguesswhichwordineachpairwasacurse.ThesubjectsweremorelikelytoguessthatwordswithoutL,R,WandY,suchas“tsog”,werecurses.Finally,theresearcherslookedthroughthedictionaryforEnglishcursesandtheircleaned-upversions.Onceagain,thecleaned-upversionsincludedmoreofthesoundsL,R,WandY.“Most20th-centurylanguagescientistsheldthatanywordcouldhaveanymeaning,”saidDr.McKay.“Withcurses,though,thesoundsthemselvesseemtocarrymeaning.Thiscanshapeandchangeourunderstandingofhowlanguagesareformed.”“Itisthefirsttimeforresearcherstostudycursesacrosslanguagesandthefindingisveryinteresting,”saidBenjaminBergen,alanguagescientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.“Butitisjustanothercaseofwhat’scalledsoundsymbolisminthelanguagestudy:Awordsoundslikewhatitmeans.”32.Whichwordismostprobablyanuncleaned-upcurseaccordingtothetext?A.Rucy. B.Buk. C.Yayad. D.Walawala.33.Whatdidtheresearchersdointheirlaststep?A.Applyingtheirstudytomoreunrelatedlanguages.B.Studyingtheneutralwordsandcursessidebyside.C.Askingpeopletolistentopairsofnon-existingwords.D.ComparingEnglishcurseswiththeirfriendlyversions.34.WhatdidBenjaminBergenmean?A.Thestudymethodisreallyunscientific.B.Itwillchangeourunderstandinginaway.C.Itisnotatotallynewdiscoveryatall.D.Theselectedlanguagesaretoolimited.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceanewlypublishedstudy.B.ToprovetheuniquerulesinEnglish.C.Totellanotherwayofmemorizingwords.D.Toshowhowtousemorefriendlycurses.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Walkingmightseemsimple.“Butit’snot,”explainsPeggyCawthon,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool.“It’sanamazinglycomplexbehaviorwhenwetrytounderstandhowtoimproveourlivesasweage.”36?Hereareafewideas.Don’tstopexercisingCawthonagreesthattheworstthingapersoncandoistostopexercising.“You’llfeeltheeffectsalmostimmediately,”saysCawthon.Sittingforhoursleavesheruncomfortable,andit’sthedayswhenshetypesthatherarthritis（关节炎）doesn’tcausemuchpain.37.TrainyourselftowalkwithskillTotrulyimproveyourwalking,youneedtothinklikeanathlete.Imagineyouwanttoplaytennis,butyouhaveabadbackhand.Playinglotsoftenniswon’tfixtheproblem,Cawthonsays.38.It’sthesamethingwithwalking.Giveyourbrainaboost（激励）39.Sodon’tforgetthatwhenworkingoutyourfitnessplan.Cawthonhasbeenstudyinganareaofthebrainrelatedtomotivation（动机）andexecutivefunction.Subjectswithaboostwalkmorestepsonaveragethanthecontrolgroup,andtheyhavebeenmaintainingthatevenseveralmonthslater.40Sowhenshouldwefacethemusicaboutourmobility?Thereisnofinalanswerforwhenwalkingproblemsbegintocomeup.“Youshouldbeasactiveasyoucanatanyage,”Cawthonsays,notingthatpeoplewhoarehealthyintheir20sand30sarebestequippedtodealwithfutureage-relatedchallenges.“Thebesttimetostartisnow.Nextbestistomorrow,”shesays.A.StartplanningnowB.BeinprettygoodshapeC.YouneedtoimproveyourskillD.SowhatstepsshouldwetaketodoitrightE.HowcanyousweatyourwaytogoodhealthF.ItisahelpfulreminderthatourbodiesneedactionG.Basically,thebodypartcontrollingeverythingisyourbrain第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theirfatherpassedaway,theirmotherislaidoff,andthefamilyhasnoheatintheirhouseasthewintersetsin.Thisisjustoneofthe41storiesthatsocialworkersinNorthwestSuburbanHighSchoolDistrict214have42.Sometimesthesolutionis43,likepayingforacoupleofnights’stayatalocalhotel,orprovidingagiftcardtobuy44.Whensocialworkersareableto45thatgoodnews,there’sasenseofrelief（宽慰）,andusuallytearsfromstudentsandtheirparentswhoare46difficulttimes.“It’sthingsthatwewouldn’teventhinkof,butforthefamilyitisabig47,”saidRaymundoGalarza,asocialworkerwith214Cares.48inDistrict214threeyearsago,214Caresisheretostay,nowaddressing49needsofstudentsandtheirfamilies,fromhelpingpaytherenttoputtingfoodonthetable.Buttheneedshave50,sosocialworkersaretryingto51the214Caresfund（专款）bycallingonpeopletodonate（捐赠）money.“Therehavebeenotherneedsthathavecomeforward,likemedicalcostsforstudents,”saidMichaelHapp,theprogram’sdirector.“Sothere’sareal52forustohaveafund,whichistrustworthy,and53bythecommunity.Peopleknowtheycangive54to214Caresanditwillgotohelpthosekidsandtheirfamilies55inourcommunity.”41.A.shocking B.pleasant C.strange D.unique42.A.ledto B.comeacross C.workedout D.madeup43.A.fun B.real C.risky D.simple44.A.medicine B.tools C.food D.houses45.A.miss B.track C.deliver D.prefer46.A.concentratingon B.goingthrough C.wonderingat D.findingout47.A.deal B.lesson C.game D.loss48.A.Refused B.Burned C.Founded D.Ignored49.A.digital B.unusual C.informal D.various50.A.grown B.hidden C.shown D.ended51.A.buy B.report C.increase D.describe52.A.chance B.hunger C.pity D.excuse53.A.replaced B.questioned C.disliked D.recognized54.A.respect B.money C.humour D.water55.A.inneed B.inpatience C.inpeace D.incontrol第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IwalkintoPrince’sHotChicken,andorderhotfriedchickenlegs.“Oh,enjoyit,”saysthehostess.Herreplyisacommonly56（hear）Southernexpression.Mychickenarrivesandistoohot57（touch）,butIdon’tcareaboutit.AsItakeabite,thetastehitsmymouth.It’s58（horrible）spicy.There’ssweetnessbeforetheheathits.Thetasteissurprisinglyamazing,asthespicesdanceinsidemymouth.AlthoughI’msweating,Ican’tstop59（eat）.Howdoesadishsochallenginglyhotbecomewell-received?LikesomanySouthernfoods,friedchickenhasalonghistory.Hotchickenfirstappearedinthe1930s,whenaman60isnamedJamesThorntonPrince61（begin）servingitathisBBQChickenShack.Afterafewyears,62restaurantmovedclosetotheRymanAuditorium,whereitbecamepopular63thecity’scountrymusicstars.Inthefollowingyears,Princerelocatedhisrestaurantseveraltimesaroundthecity,eventuallychanging64（it）nametoPrince’sHotChickenin1980,whenAndréPrinceJeffries,hisgreat-niece（侄女）,tookover.Thesedays,you’llfindhotchickenalloverthecity.Ifeelathomewiththe65（taste）foodasitisasymbolofthecity’sculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华。你从报纸上得知一个国际中学研学营将组织一场国际浆板比赛，请写封邮件申请参赛，内容包括：1.提出申请；2.自身优势与参与目的；3.表达期望。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：浆板比赛StandUpPaddle（SUP）raceDearSirorMadam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IgrewupinsoutheasternMichigan.IwasafanofDetroitTigers,afamousbaseballteam,asayoungboy.Mychildhooddreamwastobelikemyhero,AlKaline,andsomedayplayfortheTigers.MyDadwouldtakemetoTigerStadiumseveraltimesayearandmyheroAlKalinewouldneverletmedown.Weneverattendedagamethathedidn’tgetatleastonehit.Iwascrazyaboutbaseball.Iftherewasagameinmyhighschool,Iwasneverabsent.IkeptpractisingsothatIcouldachievemydreamofplayingfortheTigers,andIwasdoingwellateachlevelofplay.Later,IgotachancetosignupforastrongAmericanLegionbaseballprogram.ThereImetourcoach,BobOhm,whoknewalotofbaseballandtaughteachofusthebasicsaswellasmoreadvancedbaseballskills.WithBobOhm’shelpandmyhardwork,Ihadsetnewrecordsinmanybaseballchampionships.Mydreamtobelikemyheroseemedtodrawnear.Onesummer,IwentuptoplaythefinalseasoninMarinette.Therewerescoutswhocametofindthebestplayers.Thiswasit!Mybigchance!Well,asthegameprogressedIhittheballverywellgettingfivehitsinthegame.Unfortunately,Ialsomadefourmistakes.Thefinalmistakeactuallydrewlaughterfromthecrowd.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterthegame,Iknewmydreamofplayingprofessionalbaseballwaslost.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Today,Iteachbaseballinahighschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026届高一年级寒假验收考试·英语试题参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）W:Sohowwasyourholiday?M:Good.Iwentboating.It’sstillmyfavorite,butcyclingonthepathsthroughthemountainswasnearlyasexciting.W:Didn’tyousayyouwantedtogohorse-ridingtoo?M:Iwasgoingto,butwejustranoutoftime.（Text2）M:Whereareyougoing?W:TotheArtMuseum.M:Areyougoingtoseetheexhibition?W:No.Oneofmyfriendsworksthereandhewantstoseeme.（Text3）W:IsyourbrotherJamesolderoryoungerthanyou?M:He’syounger.Iwasbornin1984andhewasbornin1988.MybrotherPeterisfouryearsolderthanme.（Text4）M:Goodafternoon,Ms.Johnson.Ithinkthereissomethingwrongwithmyeyes.Ican’tseeclearly.W:Thenyou’dbetterhavetheafternoonoffandseeadoctor.Iwillhelpyoureviewthelessonslater.（Text5）W:Theactingwasbad.M:Whatareyoutalkingabout?DannyClarkdidagreatjob.W:Youmustbejoking!Allhedidwastrytolookcool.（Text6）M:DoyouwanttoseeaconcertonSaturday?GuitarWolf’satMaxwell’s.W:Well,thanks,butthat’snotforme.I’mnotreallyapopfanorarockfan.M:WhataboutSergioMendes?He’splayingonSaturdayattheDownbeat.W:That’sgreat!Jazzmusicismyfavorite.M:Great!There’sashowat11:30.W:11:30?That’spastmybedtime!Igotobedat10:30everynight.M:Noproblem.There’sanearlyshowat8:00.W:Perfect!Seeyouthen.（Text7）M:Doyouhaveyourpassportandticket?W:Ofcourse.M:That’sgood.Itlookslikeyou’reready.W:Wait!IalmostforgotmyInternationalStudentCard!Thiswillhelpmegotosomemuseumsandtheatersatlowerprices.M:Areyougoingtohavetimetogotothose?W:Sure!I’veevenbroughtaguidebookforthearea.DoyouthinkIshouldbringmoreclothes?M:No.They’reenoughnow.Ifyouputmuchmoreinthatbag,youwon’tbeabletoliftit.I’llmailyouanythingelseyouneed,OK?W:Thankyouverymuch.（Text8）W:Ihearyou’reenjoyinglifeatyournewschool,Jason.Ismathsstillyourfavoritesubject?M:Notanymore,AuntJean.Istilllikeit,butnowwhatinterestsmemostisscience.W:Really?Whataboutyourfriends?Whatdotheylikebest?M:Letmesee.Well,MarisaalreadyspeaksFrenchandSpanishwell,andnowshe’sstartingtolearnGerman.W:Excellent!AndyourfriendToby?M:Heisgoodateverything,buthelikeshistorymost.Hereallyenjoyslearningabouthowpeoplelivedseveralhundredyearsago.W:Doeshe?IalwaysfoundthatboringwhenIwasatschool!（Text9）M:Kathy,isthatyourmum?W:Yeah.M:Shelookssomuchlikeyou.W:Everyonesaysthat.M:Andthat’syourdad?W:Yeah.Wehaven’tseenmuchofhimrecently.He’sgotanewjobwiththisAmericancompany,andthey’resendinghimabroadalot.M:That’scool.Um...thesemustbeyourbrothers.W:Yes,that’sDan,theeldestofusthree.M:Hmm,he’snice.Doeshestillliveathome?W:He’sstudyingacomputercourseinManchester.He’slivingwithmyauntanduncleforawhile.M:Andwhat’syouryoungerbrother’sname?W:Tom.Heis13now.Buthe’sgrowingupreallyfast.He’salottallerthanmenow.M:Oh,andthismustbeyourgrandma.W:Yeah,sheliveswithus.She’sgettingoldnow.Shehardlyevergoesoutofthehouseonherown.It’sabitsadreally.（Text10）M:OK,everybody,letmetellyouwhat’soninthe3Dcinematoday.ThefirstoneiscalledTheSecretsanditstartsinhalfanhouratteno’clock.It’sabeautifulfilmandittellsthestoryofthejourneythatwasmadedowntheRiverNilefortheveryfirsttime.Thesecondfilmmovesofflandandintothesea.ItiscalledWildOcean,andthisonebeginsat11:45.Inthisfilm,youwilljointhehugenumberoffishandotheranimalsthatlivefardownnearthebottomofthesea.DinosaursAliveisthethirdfilmshowingtoday.Itstartsat1:45pm,andrunsforjust30minutes.ScientistsnowhavealotofevidencetoshowthatsomeanimalsfromthedinosaurfamilyarestilllivingonEarth.Sointhisfilm,you’lllivewithanewkindofdinosaurthathasbeenrecreatedusingcomputers.Well,theseareallmagicalexperiences,soI’llletyoudecidewhatyouwanttosee.参考答案1~5CBABA6~10CACBA11~15CABBA16~20BACBC21.B细节理解题。根据GrandBahamaIsland,TheBahamas一节“VisitingLucayanNationalPark,whichishometobothbelovedGoldRockBeach…”可知，在Lucayan国家公园可以欣赏美丽的海滩。22.B细节理解题。通读全文,并根据DominicanRepublic一节“InSantoDomingo,walkaroundZonaColonial,thehistoricheartofthecountry’scapital,you’llfindcastles,cathedrals（教堂）,cobblestonestreets,andcafésaroundeverycorner.”可知，本文介绍的其他地方都是自然风光为主，而ZonaColonial尤以历史古迹著称。23.D细节理解题。对比文中四处旅游景点的酒店价格可知，在SriLanka可以订购最便宜的客房。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“FormostofDecember,AdeleAdkinshadthetop-sellingalbumin.Australia,…”可知答案。25.C细节理解题。根据第四段“SongsOfDisappearancewaspublishedwithauniversityreportwhichfoundthat1in6Australianbirdspeciesarenowthreatened.”可知，在澳大利亚有六分之一的鸟类受到生存威胁。26.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“‘…asitsunusuallooks.’”可推断，bizarre与strange同义。27.D观点态度题。根据最后一段“‘Theincreasedawarenesscanmakeadifference,’Dooleysaid.”可推断，SeanDooley认为这个制作唱片项目有助于保护更多的鸟类。28.D细节理解题。根据第一段“…schoolsfromSeattletoParisstartedblockingChatGPT,…becauseteenagerswereusingittodotheirhomework.”可知，学校禁用ChatGPT是因为学生利用该软件作弊。29.C段落大意题。根据第二段“…theiranswersappearsonaturalthateventheirinventorsbegintoworryabouttheirpossibleuseforspreadingfalseinformation.”及第三段“PeoplebecamemoreworriedwhenvariousAIproductsstartedtocreatenotjusttextsbutnovelimages,musicandhumanvoices,…Someofthemostrespectedscientistsevenwarnedthatthetechnology’suncheckedprogresswaspossiblythreateninghumanexistence.”可知，这两段主要是介绍AI所构成的威胁。30.B推理判断题。根据TomGruber在最后一段所列出的好处可推断，他可能会建议大家放心拥抱AI技术。31.A文章出处题。文章主要介绍了各方对AI产品所带来的不确定性的不同反应，因此很可能是选自新闻报道。32.B推理判断题。根据第一段“They’relesslikelythanotherwordstoincludethesoundsL,R,WorY.”及第二段“They’reoftenshortandincludethesoundsB,P,TorK.”可推断，Buk最有可能是表示愤怒的词。33.D细节理解题。根据第五段“Finally,theresearcherslookedthroughthedictionaryforEnglishcursesandtheircleaned-upversions.”可知答案。34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Butitisjustanothercaseofwhat’scalledsoundsymbolisminthelanguagestudy:Awordsoundslikewhatitmeans.’”可推断，BenjaminBergen并不认为这是一个理论突破。35.A写作意图题。通读全文，特别是第一段“AstudypublishedTuesdayinthejournal.PsychonomicBulletin&Revierwfoundthatwordsexpressingangryfeelingssoundalikeinsever