2023年辽宁省沈阳市某中学中考三模英语试题

2023年辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学中考三模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.Don'tbeworriedabouther.Sheisoldenoughtotakecareof

A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she

2.•一MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall.

―That'strue.ItistheofChina.

A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.courage

3.Thecompanyhassetupateamtotheproblem.

A.lookupB.lookoverC.lookatD.lookinto

4.一Oh,Iplayedbadly.

一Don'tworry.Justtryyour.Youwilldo

A.best,bestB.better,betterC.best,betterD.better,best

5.Angelakeptgettingthemrightthequestionsweregettingmoreandmore

difficult.

A.ifB.thoughC.butD.unless

6.Youjumpontoabuswhileitisstillmoving.Itistoodangerous.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

7.Asaresultoftheflood,manypeoplehomeless.

A.leftB.wasleftC.hasbeenleftD.wereleft

8.Weshouldalsorecycleaswecan.

A.morethingsB.asmanythingsC.somanythingsD.asmuchthings

9.Hedidn'tknow.Sohewenttoseeadentist.

A.what'swrongwithhisteethB.whatisthematterwithhisteeth

C.whatwrongwithhisteethwasD.whatwaswrongwithhisteeth

10.一IamsorrythatIamlate.Thebusbrokedown,therewerenotaxis.

.Ijustgoheremyself.

A.YouarewelcomeB.Don'tmentionitC.That'sright

D.That'sallright

二、完形填空

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On8February2005,EllenMacArthurarrivedbackinEnglandafter11aroundthe

world.Sheisnowthefastestpersontosailaroundtheworldalone.The12tookher71

days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponland13anytime.

Shewasjust28yearsold.

Around8,000peoplewerewaiting14theharbour（港口）tosaycongratulationsto

herwhenshefinishedher15journey.SheleftEngland1628November2004,and

travelledaround43,000kilometrestogetbackhome.

EllenMacArthur17alongtimepreparingbothherbodyandher18forthe

longjourney.19herjourney,sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatany

onetime,becauseshehadto20thatnothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.Asshe

hadnooneelseto21the71daysmusthavebeenvery22.Shehadasmall

stovetoheatthefrozen（冷冻的）mealsshehadtakenwithher.Shehadtosail23to

avoid（避免）danger.Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtof24.

Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.Herstoryshowsusthatifyoubelievein

yourself,youcanachieve25.

11.A.sailB.travelC.sailingD.travelling

12.A.accidentB.boatC.seaD.journey

13.A.inB.onC.atD.to

14.A.forB.atC.nextD.closeto

15.A.happyB.badC.boringD.amazing

16.A.inB.onC.atD.to

17.A.hadB.paidC.gotD.spent

18.A.headB.brainC.mindD.heart

19.A.InB.DuringC.AtD.Over

20.A.forsureB.findC.understandD.makesure

21.A.talktoB.speakaboutC,saytoD.tellabout

22.A.pleasantB.happyC.lonelyD.glad

23.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.quietly

24.A.givingupB.gaveupC.togiveupD.giveup

25.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.somethings

试卷第2页，共11页

三、阅读单选

DearEric,

Surprise!Ibelieveyoudidn'texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!Howis

yourschooldaysofar?Ihopeitisgoingwell.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Iamproudofyou!

BecauseIhadtoleavesoearlythismorning,Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitinto

yourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.Withallofyouramazingresearch,

writingandpractice,you'regoingtodogreat!

Iknowthatyougetalittlenervoustalkinginfrontoflargegroups-everybodydoes.

Butjustrememberwhatyoupracticedandyoujustmightforgetaboutbeingnervous.

Herearejustafewthingstorememberwhenyouaregivingaspeech:

•Makeeyecontactwithyourclassmates.

•Speakclearlyandslowly.

•Lookatyournotecardsonlywhenyouhaveto.

•Enjoyyourself!Onceyou'reinfrontoftheclass,pretendthatyouareafamousexpert

onyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword.(Idothatsometimes!)

Well,that'sallfbrnow.TmthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.Doyour

bestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.

GoodluckEric!

Maybewecangooutforicecreamafterschool!

Love,

Mom

26.WheredidEricprobablyfindthisnote?

A.Inhisschool.B.Inhisnotecards.

C.Inhisspeech.D.Inhislunchbox.

27.WhatwasEricmainlygoingtodoinschoolthatday?

A.Togiveaspeech.

B.Tohavesomeicecream.

C.Tomakeeyecontactwithhisclassmales.

D.Toenjoyhimself.

28.Eric'smotheradvisedhimto.

A.lookathisnotecardsB.talktohisclassmates

C.talklikeafamousexpertD.talkinfrontoflargegroups

29.WecaninferthatEric'smotherwasfullof.

A.loveB.surpriseC.nervousnessD.goodluck

Arecordof1,101manatees（海牛）diedinFloridalastyear,manyfromhunger.

SolastDecember,governmentwildlifeexpertsthoughtupaplantogivefoodtothe

manatees.Theydecidedtofeedthemgreenvegetableslikelettuceandcabbage.RonMezich,

anexpert,said,"We'remakingadifference."Sofar,theyhaveservedupmorethan193,000

poundsoflettucetohungrymanatees.Butastheweatherisgettingwarm,theprogramis

expectedtoendsoon.

Manateesarehugeseaanimalsthatonlyeatseagrassandotherplantsthatliveinthesea.

Thafsonereasonwhytheyaresometimescalled“seacows^^.Since1967,Florida'smanatees

havebeenontheUSgovernment'slistofendangeredanimals.Mostdangerstomanatees

comefromhumans.Oneofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheanimalsareboats.Manateesare

curiousandfairlyslow.Thathasledtothousandsofmanateesbeinghitorkilledbyboats.At

onepoint,therewereonlyabout2,000manateesleftinFlorida.Withprotection,thenumber

increased.In2016,thereweremorethan6,000manatees.

However,asseagrassbegantodisappear,thenumberofmanateeskeepsgoingdown

again.Warmingseaswithpollutedwaterhavecreatedhugegrowthsofalgae（藻）onthe

ocean'ssurface.Thealgaeblocks（阻挡）thesunlightthatallowstheseagrasstogrow.For

example,inIndianRiverlagoon,wheremanateesoftengointhewinter,about90%ofthesea

grassbedshavediedoff.Inthelongterm,Floridawillworktohelprestore（恢复）seagrass

beds.Butthatwilltaketime.Scientistsstillworrythathundredsofmoremanateescould

starvethiswinter.

30.Whyaremanateessometimescalledseacows?

A.Theyareasbigascows.B.Theycanswimlikecows.

C.Theyfeedonplantslikecows.D.Theyhavetailslikecows.

31.Howhasthenumberofmanateeschangedaccordingtothetext?

试卷第4页，共11页

32.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribemanatees?

A.Fastandendangered.B.Hugeandwarm.

C.Slowandcurious.D.Hungryandgreen.

33.Whatcausedthegrowthofalgae（藻）ontheocean'ssurface?

A.Warmerweather.B.Warmingseaswithpollutedwater.

C.Manyseaanimals.D.Someotherplants.

Ifyouhavetoattendapartyorothersocialeventswherealotofpeoplewillshowup,do

youfeelconfidentthatyouwillmakeagoodimpressiononothers?Ordoyoufeelshy?In

anycase（情况）,youshouldincreaseyourconfidenceatsocialevents.

Wheneveryouaremeetingnewpeopleatanysocialevent,youshouldwearproper

clothes.Beforeyouattendtheevents,trytofindouthowotherpeoplewillbedressed.If

everyoneelseiswearingbusinessclothes,youshould,too.Iftheeventisinformal（不拘礼节

的）,youshouldwearinformalclothessothatyoucanfitin.

Ifyouaregoingtomeetpeoplefromacertainbusinessorprofession,trylooking

throughafewprofessionalmagazinesorcheckingontheInternetaheadoftimetogetsome

conversationideasthatarerelatedto（与...有关）theirfieldsofinterest.Thiscanprevent

yougettingtongue-tiedattheevent.

Whenyouareattheevent,don'tworryaboutwhetherornototherpeopleyouare

talkingwithlikeyou.Instead,tryyourbesttofindreasonstolikethem.Whenyouare

makingconversationwithpeople,besuretokeepgoodeyecontact,andmakeyourfacial

expressionsoft.Nodtoshowyou'relistening.Letyourfaceandbodyrelaxsothatyoucan

makenaturalgestures.

Aftertheeventisover,takeabitoftimetothinkofyoursocialperformanceandthe

conversationyouhadwithpeople.Tellyourselfexactlywhatyoudidverywellattheevent.

Forexample,perhapsyoutriedtoreallylistentothepeopleyouweretalkingwith,oryou

mayhaveaskedseveralpeoplesomegoodquestionsthatreallygotthemtalking.

Bydoingso,yourconversationconfidencewillgraduallyimprove.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“profession“meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.Record.B.History.C.Career.D.Hobby.

35.Whatshouldyouavoidatasocialeventaccordingtothefourthparagraph?

A.Keepingeyecontactwithothers.

B.Wearinginformalclothesandshoes.

C.Caringtoomuchaboutothers5opinions.

D.Noddingnowandthentoshowyourinterest.

36.What'stherightthingtodoafteryoucomebackfromasocialparty?

A.Keepintouchwiththepeopleyoumet.

B.Considerthegoodjobinyourperformance.

C.Preparesomegoodquestionsfornextevent.

D.Thinkabouthowtoimproveconversationskills.

37.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.HowtoTakePartinSocialEvents

B.HowtoBeMoreConfidentatSocialEvents

C.HowtoUseBodyLanguagesatSocialEvents

D.HowtoAvoidMakingMistakesatSocialEvents

四、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

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五、语法填空

阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens?IfyoucomparethemtosomeWestern

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43(they)mainfeatures.

Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Asearlyas1500B.C.,thereweretwomain

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Bothtypesofthemwerebuiltfbrhuntingandresting,whichhavebeendesignedtolook

45(natural)formed.Infact,thesegardensareinsomewaysverymuchliketraditional

46(China)paintings.

TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisChina'smostfamousimperialgarden.Asfbrprivate

试卷第8页，共11页

gardens,the47(famous)oneisHumbleAdministrator^Garden(拙政园)inSuzhou.

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六、多任务混合阅读

MynameisRobbie.Iwasbomonafarmwithmybrothersandsisters.Oneday,aman

andtwolittleboyscametothefarm.uWhichdogdoyouwant?”themanasked."Wewant

thatone!”theboyssaid.Theydroveme(A)mynewhomeinthecity.Theboys

promisedtolookaftermeverycarefully.(B)他们喂我，playedwithmeandwalkedmeevery

day.Thenoneday,theyhadacomputer.Afterthat,theboysplayedcomputergamesallthe

time.Theydidnotplaywithmeorfeedme(C)more.

(D)Atlast,theboys'fathertookmetoapetcentre.Hetoldthestaffthathisboysloved

theircomputermorethanme.Thecentregaveme(E)lotsoffoodandtookgoodcareofme.

Oneday,anicegirlcalledEmmacametovisit.(F)“Doyouwanttocomehomewithme?”

sheasked."Woof!”Isaid.Shesmiledandtookmehome.Emmafeedsmeandtakesmefor

walkseveryday.IknowIwillliveherehappilyfortherestofmylife.

50.在文中(A)和(C)处填入适当的单词：；

51.将文中划线(B)处翻译成英语：

52.写出文中划线部分(D)和(E)的同义词或近义词：；

53.将文中划线部分(F)改写为："youtocomehomewithme?99

54.找出文中宠物狗和他主人的名字：；

Agroupofkidsgatheredaroundaclimbingequipment(器材).“Whatatallclimbing

equipment!”theysaidtoeachother.@"Itwouldbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop!”

Thegroupofkidsthendecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthe

equipmentfirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenasthey

played.

Oneofthekidswasan8-year-oldboy.Inthegroup,(A)他是最矮的孩子.Nobody

thoughthewouldwinthegame.

Thenthegamestarted.©Althoughtheclimbersallmadeithalfwayuptheequipment

beforeDaviddid,hereachedthetopfirstintheend.

Hismotherwashappytoseethis.Thensheaskedhim,(B)“Myboy,howdidyou

succeedinreachingthetopsoquickly?”

“Itwaseasy.^^Theboysaid."Theotherkidskeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.

(3)Whentheyrealized(C)hightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffalling

down.I,