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九上英语第五单元《ArtWorld》单元测试卷班级:___________姓名:___________ 学号:___________一、选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.Hewasabouttogotobed________thedoorbellrang.A.while B.as C.before D.when2.Allofusfind________necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.A.this B.that C.them D.it3.﹣Couldyouletmeknow________yesterday?﹣Becausethetrafficwasheavy.A.whydidyoucomelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucamelateD.whyyoucomelate4.﹣________isthestreetcrowdedwithsomanypeople?﹣Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces.A.Why B.Where C.How D.Who5.﹣Howareyougoingtobeabasketballplayer?﹣I________everyday.A.amgoingtopracticebasketball B.amgoingtostudymathC.amgoingtotakeactinglessons D.amgoingtostudycomputerscience6.YoucanimproveyourEnglish________practicingmore.A.by B.with C.of D.in7.MoYan'sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores________hiswinningoftheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.because B.since C.as D.becauseof8.Iwon'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty________Iaminvited.A.unless B.after C.because D.if9.Englishismyfavoritesubject,andIamgood________it.A.for B.to C.at D.of10.We'llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant,whichisfamous________itsfood.A.of B.to C.for D.as二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesegirlstudent,"YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthegirlanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor."Theforeignerwasquite(1)________attheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmade(2)________understoodorthegirlhadnot(3)________himclearly,hesaid,"Yes,indeed,youspeakverywell."(4)________thegirlstillkeptsaying,"No."IntheendtheAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn'tknow(5)________tosay.What'swrongwiththegirl'sanswer?Shedidn't(6)________acompliment(恭维)inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer,"Thankyou"insteadof"No".She(7)________understoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid,butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.Inthe(8)________,peoplewillfeelproudand(9)________whentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthe(10)________youhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay,"Thankyou."Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtue(美德)andbeingproudisabadthing,butinmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnot(11)________beingproud,sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident(12)beingmodest.(13)________youaremodestandsay,"No,I'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell",whileworkinginawesterncountry,theothersmaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay"No",youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponby(14)________.Whenaskingforajob,ifonesayssomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"insteadof"Letmehaveatry",heorshewill(15)________getit.Sointhewest,youshouldbebravetoshowyourself﹣confidence.1.A.excitedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened2.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves3.A.heardB.watchedC.listenedtoD.lookedat4.A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.OrD.But5.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how6.A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree7.A.hardlyB.reallyC.rarelyD.badly8.A.eastB.southC.westD.north9.A.dutifulB.modestC.shamefulD.confident10.A.dishesB.cupsC.glassesD.bowls11.A.thinkB.sayC.askD.mean12.A.assoonasB.aswellasC.insteadofD.inspiteof13.A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhetherD.If14.A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others15.A.failtoB.expecttoC.succeedinD.believein.三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)A1.Treescangetlightfrom________inthedaytime.A.C02B.O2C.thesunD.themoon2.Chlorophyllisin________.A.sunlightB.soilC.airD.leaves3.WecangetmoreO2by________A.plantingmoretreesB.cuttingtreesdownC.makingthewaterinsoil(土壤)pollutedD.makingmoreCO24.CO2fromairand________canproducefoodfortreeswiththehelpofchlorophyllandsunlight.A.waterintheseaB.waterfromsoilC.waterintheriverD.O2intoair5.Thepicturetellsus________A.howtreesletO2gointoairinthesunlightB.howtreesletCO2gointoairinthesunlightC.thesunlightisn'timportanttotreesatallD.treescantakeinO2andletoutCO2.B7January,2014AnewreportsaysmoreandmoreinternationalstudentsareattendingcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.ItalsonotesalargeincreaseinthenumberofinternationalstudentsfromChina.ThesefindingsarefromthelatestOpenDoorsReport.ThereportdocumentstherecordnumberofinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesduring2012,2013schoolyear.Itsaysmorethansevenhundredsixty﹣fourthousandfour﹣hundredsuchstudentswereattendingAmericancollegesanduniversitiesduringthelasttwoyears.Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmostsixpercentthanoneyearearlier.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseas(海外)increasedbyonepercent,whichreachednineteenthousandthisyear.Thereportsaysonehundredninety﹣fourthousandstudentsatAmericancollegesanduniversitieswerefromChina.Thatisanincreaseofmorethantwenty﹣threepercentovertheyearbefore.PeggyBlumenthal,anexpert(专家)ofinternationaleducation,describedtheeffectoftheincreaseinChinesestudents."Nowtheyhavebeencomingforsometime.Butthisyearwasthehighestlevelever."ShesaysmanyChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildren.ThechildrenmainlychoosetostudyinAmerica."Weknowmanyofthemhaveenoughincometobeabletoaffordtosendthemanywhereintheworldthattheywanttogo.Andforthemostpart,lookingaroundtheworld,ChinesestudentsstillprefertocometotheUnitedStatesastheirchoice."ChinesestudentsarenottheonlyoneswhowanttoattendAmericancollegesanduniversities.AfterChina,IndiasendsthesecondlargestnumberofstudentstotheUnitedStatesforhighereducation.IndiahasaboutonehundredthousandstudentsinAmericanschools.SouthKoreaisthirdwithaboutseventytwothousandstudents.WhydosomanyforeignstudentsstudyintheUnitedStates?PeggyBlumenthalprovidesonereason."TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemandaveryperfectsystem.SothereareoverfourthousanduniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates.Amongthemaresometoponesintheworld,andwhatthattellsusisthereisstillalotofroomtohostinternationalstudents."ForeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAmericanhighereducation.AndfromLearningEnglish,that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.I'mBobDoughty.Thanksforlistening.1.BobDoughtyseemstobe________.A.anexchangestudentfromtheUSAB.anexpertofinternationaleducationC.aviewerofVOAD.areporterfromVOA2.Whichcountrybelowhasthefeweststudentsstudyingoverseas?________A.SouthKoreaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America3.WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomanyChinesestudentsgototheUSAforfurtherstudy?________A.LotsofChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildrenB.TheUSAhasahugeandaveryperfecteducationsystem.C.ThereisalotofroomtohostinternationalstudentsintheUSA.D.TheUSAhassometopuniversitiesandcollegesintheworld.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?________A.Chinahas122,000morestudentsthanSouthKoreaatAmericancollegesanduniversities.B.ThenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseasisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.C.ThenumberofAsianstudentshasanincreaseof6%overthepasttwoyears.D.MostoftheinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesareChinese.5.ThispassagefromVOASpecialEnglishismostlikelytobe________.A.AnadvertisementB.AradioprogrammeC.AsciencereportD.Atourguide.四、翻译句子(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)1.这位警察因为勇敢而受到了表扬.___________________________________________________________________________________.2.蝴蝶朝着四面八方飞去.___________________________________________________________________________________.3.我父母亲鼓励我为即将到来的考试做努力.___________________________________________________________________________________.4.学生们不知道学好英语的重要性.___________________________________________________________________________________.5.因为我们得到了免费的票,所以我们一起去了剧院.___________________________________________________________________________________.6.据说艺术节对所有人开放.___________________________________________________________________________________.7.我们最好快点,电影已经开始5分钟了.___________________________________________________________________________________.8.这是美好的一天,因为我已经了解了不同种类的音乐.___________________________________________________________________________________.9.今晚你想去听音乐会吗?___________________________________________________________________________________.10.今天我们举行了一次音乐演出,我和我的父母参加了所有的音乐会.___________________________________________________________________________________.参考答案一、选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、D【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是他准备去睡觉,这时门铃响了。这里考查固定句式beabouttodo…when,故选D这时。A当…的时候,B作为,C在…之前。2、D【解析】题是考查it的用法,在本题中it是作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的totakeexerciseeveryday,这样是为了保持句子的平衡。故选:D。3、C【解析】根据Couldyouletmeknowyesterday?你能让我知道昨天你为什么迟到了吗?可知句子是一个宾语从句;宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序;结合语境,句子询问的时间是昨天,用一般过去时;又因回答语是有because引导的原因状语从句,是来回答有特殊疑问词why引导的句子的;故选C。4、A【解析】Why为什么;Where哪儿;How怎样;Who谁;根据答语Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces可知问句询问的是原因;故选A。5、A【解析】根据上文Howareyougoingtobeabasketballplayer?是问如何成为一名篮球运动员?可知下文答语一定是和篮球方面有关,结合选项,可知应该是:amgoingtopracticebasketball,将每天练习打篮球。故选:A。6、A【解析】根据practicingmore与improveyourEnglish可知多练习是提高英语的一种方式,表示方式用by+doing。with表示伴随;of表示所属;in表示在…方面。故选A。7、D【解析】because,因为,跟从句;since自从,后跟从句;as作为;becauseof,因为,接名词或动名词;根据句中的"MoYan'sbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖"和"hiswinningoftheNobelPrizeinLiterature他的诺贝尔文学奖"可知后句是前句的原因;根据句中的"winning"是动名词,故用becauseof。8、A【解析】unless"除非;如果不";after,在…之后;because,因为;if,如果;根据从句内容和主句内容Iwon'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty可知,"Iaminvited"是"IwilltakepartinJulie'sbirthdayparty"的必要条件;unless符合题意;故选A。9、C【解析】本题考查介词短语begoodat擅长做某事。故选C。10、C【解析】结合题干及选项,此题考查与famous有关的短语的用法。befamousfor…后一般跟事物,表因…而出名;befamousas后一般跟人,表示作为…而出名;befamousto后一般跟人,表"对…是熟悉的","为…所熟知的";of一般不和famous连用。联系前后语境,并根据关键部分whichisfamous____itsfood,可知后跟物,因为这里是以食物出名,强调原因,所以才要来这里吃饭。因什么而出名应该用固定短语befamousfor。故选:C。二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1﹣5BCADC6﹣10BBCDA11﹣15DCDDB【解析】1.B考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的。surprised惊奇的。relaxed放松的。frightened害怕;根据前面YouspeakverygoodEnglish。"Butthegirlanswered,"No,no。MyEnglishisverypoor你的英语很好,但女孩回答我的英语很差,由于文化背景不同,外国人对中国人的回答感到惊讶,故答案是B。2.C考查代词辨析。itself它自己。herself她自己。himself他自己。themselves他们自己;根据后面thegirl那个女孩,madeoneselfunderstood(使他人)明白,此处需要用he的反身代词,故答案是C。3.A考查动词辨析。heard听。watched看。listenedto听,强调听这一动作。lookedat看;根据后面himclearly,没听清,强调听的结果,用hear,故答案是A。4.D考查连词辨析。Though虽然。Although虽然,尽管,然而。Or或者。But但是;根据thegirlstillkeptsaying,"No男孩原以为女孩不明白,重复一遍后,仍旧未听到女孩符合常理的回答,这是出乎男孩意料的。前后意思有所转折,因此用but,故答案是D。5.C考查疑问词辨析。when当..时。which哪一个。what什么。how怎么样;根据whattosay"不知说什么",其中what是say逻辑宾语;且say是及物动物,必须跟宾语,排除A、D选项;这里的说话内容没有选项,也排除which,故答案是C。6.B考查动词辨析。receive收到。accept接爱。refuse拒绝。disagree不同意;根据后面acompliment(恭维)inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo,像美国人那样…"指的是"接受恭维",排除C、D;accept"接受",表主动接受,receive"接收"。故答案是B。7.B考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不。really真的。nearly几乎,差不多。badly糟糕地根据后面butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest但她认为应该谦虚,可知前面她不是不明白男孩所说的话,因此使用肯定结构,故答案是B。8.C考查名词辨析。East东。South南。West西。North北;根据后面peoplewillfeelproud,被夸奖时感到自豪,这是西方人的文化,故答案是C。9.D考查形容词辨析。dutiful孝顺的。modest谦虚的。shameful可耻的。confident自信的;通过第三段和最后一段可知,西方人想表现"自信",故答案是D。10.A考查名词辨析。dishes饭菜。cups杯子。glasses眼镜。bowls碗;根据后面cookedareverydelicious做的非常可口,应该是饭菜,故答案是A。11.D考查动词辨析。think认为。say说。ask问。mean意味着;根据前面Butinmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnot自信应该是并不意味着骄傲,故答案是D。12.C考查短语辨析。assoonas尽快。aswellas一样好。insteadof代替。inspiteof尽管;根据sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident(32)beingmodest。应该是这是作者的观点:用自信代替谦虚。故答案是C。13.D考查连词辨析。本段做了几个并排的假设,此处要跟下文一致Ifyouoftensay"No",用If,故答案是D。14.D考查代词辨析。another三者以上另一个。theother两者中另一个。theothers别的,表示在一个范围内的其他全部。others别的,其它的;根据youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponby表示复数,泛指他人,故答案是D。15.B考查动词辨析。failto失败。expectto期望。succeedin成功。believein相信。根据题干,可知考查句型expecttodo期待去做;期望做某事,故答案是B。三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)A1﹣5CDABA【解析】1.C考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一点Energyfromsun从太阳得到能量,可知是从太阳得到光照,故答案是C。2.D考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三点Chlorophyllinleaves,可知叶绿素在叶子中,故答案是D。3.A考查细节理解题,根据文中的第六点:O2toair氧气到空气中,可知多栽树可以得到更多的氧气,故答案是A。4.B考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四点waterfromsoil可知空气中的二氧化碳和土壤中的水分在叶绿素和光照的帮助下,树产生氧气,故答案是B。5.A考查归纳题,根据文中的大意空气中的二氧化碳和土壤中的水分在叶绿素和光照的帮助下,树产生氧气,故答案是A。B1﹣5:DDCAB【解析】1.D细节理解题。根据短文最后一段的总结语that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport。I'mBobDoughty。可知BobDoughty是VOA中的一名新闻报道员;故选D。2.D推理判断题。根据短文第八段内容可知,到美国留学的人数最多的三个国家分别是中国、印度和南韩,根据选项可知,美国的海外留学生是最少的;故选D。3.C细节理解题。根据短文第六段ShesaysmanyChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest﹣qualityeducationfortheirchildren。可知,A项正确;第十段TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemandaveryperfectsystem。可知美国拥有巨大的教育资源和完善的教育体系;B项正确;第十段SothereareoverfourthousanduniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates。Amongthemaresometoponesintheworld可知D项正确;C项的内容文中没提,也不是主要原因;故选C。4.A细节理解题。根据短文第三段Ontheotherhand,thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseas(海外)increasedbyonepercent,whichreachednineteenthousandthisyear。可知B项错误;短文第二段Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmostsixpercentthanoneyearearlier。可知,在过去的两年里,美国所有留学生的数量增加6%,不仅仅指亚洲;故C项错误;文中并没有提到美国留学生的绝大多数都是中国人;故D项错误;根据第四段内容可知,中国留学生在美国的数目是194,000,而倒数第四段SouthKoreaisthirdwithaboutseventytwothousandstudents。中可知南韩的在美留学生数目是72,000,由此可知,中国比南韩的留学生人数要多122,000;故选A。5.B主题判断题。根据最后一段ForeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAmericanhighereducation。AndfromLearningEnglish,that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport。I'mBobDoughty。Thanksforlistening。短文内容可知本文的主要内容是介绍的美国留学生的基本情况,由此可推断英国公是一篇新闻报道;故选B。四、翻译句子(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)1、Thepolicemanwaspraisedforhisbravery.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:这位警察因为勇敢而受到了表扬。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般过去时,主语是Thepoliceman单数,警察,所以谓语动词用was,bepraisedfor因…而受到表扬,hisbravery他的勇敢。故答案为Thepolicemanwaspraisedforhisbravery。2、Butterfliesflewawayinalldirections.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:蝴蝶朝着四面八方飞去。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般过去时,主语是Butterflies蝴蝶,flewaway飞,inalldirections四面八方。故答案为Butterfliesflewawayinalldirections。3、Myparentsencouragemetogetreadyforthecomingexams.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:我父母亲鼓励我为即将到来的考试做努力。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Myparents我父母,复数,encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事,me宾格,getreadyfor为…作准备,thecomingexams考试。故答案为Myparentse
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