人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元测试题（含答案）

人教版七年级下册英语Unit3单元测试题（含答案）

一、单项选择（共20分）

1.（本题1分）Ruby,hergrandpatabletennis.

A.like;likesB.likes;likesC.likes;likeD.like;like

2.（本题1分）-Doyouusuallygotoschoolfoot?

-No,Iusuallygotheremyfather'scarbecauseitisfarfrommyhometoschool

A.by;byB.on;byC.by;inD.on;in

3.（本题1分）-isitfromheretothebusstop?

-Aboutoneminute'swalk

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howfar

4.（本题1分）isitfromyourhometoschool?

-It'sabouttenminutes'walk.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

5.（本题1分）Thepicturemadememychildhood.

A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.thinkoverD.thoughtof

6.（本题1分）-doyouusuallycometoschoolinthemorning?

-Bybike.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

7.（本题1分）1wanttosendMaryacardpost.Shemayitinafewdays.

A.for,receiveB.by,receivesC.byreceiveD.to,receive

8.（本题1分/isitfromHaikoutoSanya?

-It'saboutthreehours'drive.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howfar

9.（本题1分）-Howdoesthebananamilkshake?

-Delicious.I'dliketohaveanotherglass.

A.lookB.smellC.tasteD.sound

10.（本题1分）Hislittlebrotheris.

A.fiveyearsoldB.five-year-oldc.five-yearD.fiveyears

11.（本题1分）Nancyoftenabiketoherschool.

A.takesB.drivesc.ridesD.by

12.（本题1分/isitfromyourhometothebank?

-Threemiles.

A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong

13.（本题1分）lt'sbetterforustousesolarpowerthecar.

A.driveB.drivingC.todrive

14.（本题1分/isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

-Itisabout10minutes'ride.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

15.（本题1分）-Doyougotoschoolbytrain?

-No.Itakesubway.

A./;theB.the;aC.a;the

16.（本题1分）CanIhelpyou?

"I'dliketoaquietroomforY500amonth.

A.haveB.busyC.liveD.rent

17.（本题1分）JaneisgirlandsheisinGrade1.

A.a8-years-oldB.an8-years-oldc.a8-year-oldD.an8-year-old

18.（本题1分）-Whatdoestheboylooklike?

-Heis___hisfather.Healsoeatingmangoes.

A.likes;likeB.like;likeC.likes;likesD.like;likes

19.（本题1分）lt'saveryoldsong,soyoungpeopleknowit.

A.fewB.afewC.many

20.（本题1分）Communicationisabetweentheyoungandtheold.

A.wayB.roadC.bridgeD.boat

二、完形填空（共10分）

（本题10分）Everyschoolhasitsownrules.Howmany21arethereinyour

school?Atsomeschoolsthestudents22towearuniformsonschooldays.But

manystudentsdon'tliketowearuniforms.Theythinktheuniformsaretheugliest

23intheworld.Buttheschooldon'tallowstudentstowear_24own

clothesatschool.Sosomestudentsdrawcartoonsorsomefamoussingersontheir

25.Theythinkitisvery26thateveryonewearsthesame.Itisveryunfair（不公平

的）thatteachersandstudentsarewearing27.Butmostofthestudents28the

rules.Whatdoyouthink29it?Doyou30yourschooluniforms?

21.（1分）A.studentsB.rulesC.uniformsD.rulers

22.（1分）A.hasB.mustC.shouldD.have

23.（1分）A.clothesB.shirtsC.skirtsD.cloth

24.（1分）A.thrirB.theyC.themD.themselves

25.（1分）A.schoolbagsB.booksC.uniformsD.desks

26.（1分）A.boredB.boringC.interestingD.interested

27.（1分）A.sameB.differentlyC.differentD.thesame

28.（1分）A.obeyB.agreeC.listenD.listento

29.（1分）A.ofB.withC.byD.for

30.（1分）A.likeB.makeC.washD.puton

三、阅读单选（共20分）

（本题5分）Howdoyougotoschool?Doyoutakeabusorrideabike?Formanystudents,itiseasy

togettoschool.ButforsomechildreninonesmallvillageinHunan,itisvery

difficult.Thereisnoroad（路）betweenthevillageandtheschoolThechildrenhavetoclimbdown

ladders（爬下梯子）togettoschool.

YuXinxinisan8-year-oldgirl.SheclimbstheladderseverydayMyparentsaregoodatitand

theytellmehowtodoit,andnowIdon'tthinktoomuchabouthowhighitis/shesays.ltishard

forthevillagerstogetinandoutofthevillagetoo.Theirdreamistohavearoad.

31.（1分）Forthestudentsinthesmallvillage,itistogettoschool.

A.funB.boringC.easyD.dificult

32.（1分）Thestudentsinthesmallvillagetogettoschool

A.crossariverB.crossabridgeC.goonaropewayD.climbdownladders

33.（1分）划线单词"they"指代的是

A.YuXinxin'steachersB.YuXinxin'sclassmates

C.YuXinxin'sparentsD.YuXinxin'ssisters

34.（1分戊ij线单词“high"的中文意思是""

A.重的B.高的C.宽的D.直的

35.（1分）下列哪项陈述是正确的？

A.YuXinxinissevenyearsold.

B.YuXinxin'sparentscanclimbladders.

C.Thevillagersdon'twanttohavearoad

D.Itiseasyforthevillagerstogetoutofthevillage

（本题5分）“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper"isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhas

taughtus.Itisasimplerulebutit'snotaruleeverybodychoosestofollow.

Thismorning,!hadanexperience（经历）witha/zrulebreaker"duringanEnglishexam.Ifelt

somebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.lturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJameswhosat

rightbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice，hopeyoustudiedforthistest!wl

gavehimasmilenotsurewhetherhewasjokingornotandreturnedtomytest.ThistimeI

leaned6顷身）alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper，can'tseel'Jamessaid.

“WhatamIgoingtodo?"lthoughttomyself.Cheatingwentagainstmybeliefs.Icurled（蜷

曲）myarmaroundmyanswers.

"He'syourfriend.andwhatarefriendsfor?"

“Youknowit'swrong/

Itapped（轻敲，轻拍）thetopofmydeskhopingforaneasywayoutofthismatter.Noeasy

answercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoIguarded（守

卫）mypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.

Whentheexamended,!stoodthereforamomentsearchingfortherightwordstosayto

James."Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating/l

saidslowlyandsoftly"ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest/"OK,Brian,"he

smilecTItmightnotbeeasy,butI'llgiveitatry.”

IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn'tbeendestroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archerwould

beproud.

36.（1分）Whowasthezzrulebreaker”?

A.Mrs.ArcherB.JamesC.BrianD.Aboyontheleft

37.（1分）Whichthreeactionshadthesamepurpose（目的）？

①Igavehimasmile.@1leanedalittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.

③Icurledmyarmaroundmyanswers.（4）ltappedthetopofmydesk.

⑤Iguardedmypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.

A.①②③B.②③④C.②③⑤D.③④⑤

38.（1分）Whosaidthetwounderlinedsentencesandinwhatway?

A.Brian,silentlyinhismind.B.James,inalowvoice

C.Mrs.AIricher,slowlyandsoftlyD.BrianandJames,toeachother

39.（1分）“Cheatingwentagainstmybeliefs/Whatdoes^cheating^meaninthesentence?

A.抄袭B.作弊C.考验D.检测

40.（1分）WhydidthewriterthinkMrs.Archerwouldbeproud?

A.BecauseheandJameshelpedeachotherintheexam.

B.BecausebothheandJamesdidverywellintheexam.

C.Becausehedidn/tletJamescopyhisanswersintheexam

0.BecausehefollowedtheruleandkeptfriendshipwithJames.

（本题5分）DearDavid,

I'mverygladyouarearrivinginmycityat3:00pm.thisSunday.Nowletmetellyoutheway

totheBlueSkyRestaurant.l,llmeetyouthere.TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNew

BridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.Whenyouseeabank,turnrightandgothroughBankStreet.

You'llpassthreeone-wayavenues:SixthAvenue,SeventhAvenueandEighthAvenue.Whenyou

seeabigMcDonald'sturnleft.ThengoalongGreenAvenueuntil（直至“youseeNewPark.Turnleft

andgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.

Yours,

Larry

41.（1分）LarrywillmeetDavidina.

A.bankB.restaurantC.McDonaldsD.park

42.（1分）LarryasksDavidtofromthebusstationtotheBlueSkyRestaurant.

A.takeataxiB.takeabusC.rideabikeD.takeaplane

43.（1分）Thebigbridgeison

A.CenterStreetB.BankStreetC.NewBridgeAvenueD.SixthAvenue

44.（1分）TheBlueSkyRestaurantis

A.ontheleftofNewParkB.ontherightofthebank

c.ontheleftofGreenAvenueD.ontherightofCenterStreet

45.（1分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.DavidcanseeabigMcDonald'sonhiswaytotherestaurant

B.DavidandLarrywillhavelunchafterDavid'sarrival.

C.WhenDavidseesabank,heshouldturnleft.

D.Therearefouravenuesintheletter

（本题5分）ManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfastbutIdon/tlikeitbecauseanairport

isusuallyfarfromthecity.

Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.You

can'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefastbuttheystilltakehourstogo

outoftheairportandintothecity

Iliketravelingbytrain.IthinktrainsaresafeRailwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouare

lateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.

Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.

Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationora

busstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycars

ontheroad.

46.（1分）Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseitischeap

47.（1分）Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.B.lttakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.

48.（1分）Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.D.Abike.

49.（1分）Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?

A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad

D.Youneedn'tgotoabusstation.

50.（1分）Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplanethetrainandthecar?

A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport

B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime

C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.

D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit'sfast.

四、阅读填表（共5分）

（本题5分）Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheydofunnythings.Lookatthepictures

fromanEnglishnewspaper.TheDailyTelegraphchosesomefunnyanimalpicturesfrom

2015.Getreadyforsomegoodlaughs.

2016.

A.

Evenchipmunks（花栗鼠）learntosmoke.AnEnglishwomansawthisstrangechipmunkonabeach

inSpain（西班牙）.Ithasacigarette（香烟）inhismouth!Smokingisbad.Youshouldstop,chipmunks.

B.

What'sthenewstoday?Chaskaaone-year-oldbearlivedinaUSzoo.Chaskalikesreading

newspapers.

C.

Lookatthisbelugawhale（大白鲸）!ItlivesinanAmericanaquarium（水族馆）Ittriesto

getclosertowatchthevisitors,butonlyflattens（压扁）itsnoseontheglass.

D.

DoHookcool?Amonkeyinlndonesia（E|l度尼西亚）takesacamerafromavisitor.He

takesmanypicturesofhimself.

E.

Whatafatsquirrel（松鼠）!ItlivesinazoointheUS.Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.

Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.

根据提供的信息内容，帮助下列学生找出他们喜欢的内容进行匹配。

51.（1分）Kate:MyfriendsandIreallyliketowatchthemonkeytakepictures.

52.（1分）Mike:Myfavoriteanimalisasquirrel.Thesquirrelcaneatnuts

53.（1分）Gina:ldon'tlikeanimals,butlenjoywatchingchipmunkssmoking

54.（1分）Jack:lwanttogotoanAmericanaquariumtowatchthewhalesshow

55.（1分）Scott:lreallywanttoknowhowChaskacanreadnewspapers.

五、多任务混合阅读（共5分）

（本题5分）Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,

suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmallsuchasbecomingoneofthebest

studentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadreamwhatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdream

real?

AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife's

biggestchallenge（挑战）.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,or

（l）tobecomeawritersdifficultforyou.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizing（实

现）yourdream.

Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyour

dreamis.Don/tletitleaveyourheart（2）Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthen

yourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infactmadeupof（由组

成）manysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.

Butthebiggestdifficultcomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.（3）You

shouldn'twatchTVYou'dbetterstudyhardinsteadItwillhelpyouto

getbetterexamresults.

56.（1分）根据⑴处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）

difficultyouawriter.

57.（1分）将⑵处翻译成汉语。

58.（1分）根据文章中第⑶处句子，填空。（每空一词）

InsteadofwatchingTV,youshouldsothatyouwillgetgoodexamresults.

59.（1分）在文中找出realize的同义词组:

60.（1分）根据短文内容回答问题：

Whodoesthebiggestdifficultycomefromontheroadtoyourdreams?

六阅读还原7选5（共5分）

（本题5分）Dear川I,

Howaboutyourstudy?It'sSundaytoday.l'mwritingalettertoyou._61（1分）

BeijingisdifferentfromLondon.62（1分）Butherepeopledriveontherightside

Mostpeoplegotoworkbybusorbybike.Therushhours（高峰时间）arefromseventonineinthe

morningandfromfivetosevenintheafternoon63（1分）Theyusuallybegintoworkat

eightinthemorningandrestonSaturdayandSunday.

IhaveChineseclasseseverymorningfromMondaytoFriday._64（1分）WeYeall

workinghardandfriendly.65（1分）WealsohelpthemalotwiththeirEnglish.We'regetting

alongverywell.

That'sallfortodayPleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

Tina

A.PeopleinChinaworkaroundeighthoursaday,fivedaysaweek.

B.TheChinesestudentsarereadytohelpwithourChinese.

C.I'mgoingtotellyouaboutthingsinBeijing.

D.Wealllikeplayingbasketball.

E.Inourcountry,wedriveontheleftsideoftheroad.

F.I'mgoingtovisitmyuncleinChina.

G.Thestudentsinourclassarefrommanycountries

七、短文综合填空（共5分）

（本题5分）Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords

accordingtothegivenletter（s）orthecontextusingonewordforeachblank.（请阅读下面的短文，

并根据所给的字母或内容提示在空格处填入适当的单词补全短文。每空一词。）

Todayalmosteveryoneknowshowtorideabicycle.H66（1分），250yearsago,there

werenobicyelesatall.

Thefirstbicyclesdidnotlooklikethebicyclesweseenowadays.Theywereusually

verytall.Peoplealsohadt67（1分）stopping.Itwaseasytofallover.Youhadtobe

verybravetorideoneofthefirstbicycles.Later,bicyclesbecamesafer.Specialtoolsmadeiteasier

forpeopletoridethem.Bicycleriderscouldstopmoree.68（1分）Bicycleswerealso

closertotheground.Asa69（l分）therewerefeweraccidentsthanbefore.Thereareb70（1

分）ofbicyclesintheworldtodayPeopleareluckythat

bicyclesarenowverysafetoride!Studentsridethemtoschoolandparentsridethemto

work.Somepeoplealsoridebicyclesforfun.Forexampletherearebikingclubsinmany

countries.Otherpeopleridebicyclesaspartoftheirjob.Bikingisevenasport.ltcanbeveryexciting

towatchbikingraces.

八、短文选词填空（共10分）

（本题10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

object,they,park,final,make,test,drive,safety,like,impossible

Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?ltsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-driven

driverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeen

designingand71（1分）thesecarsandthetechnologyisthere.Sohowdotheywork?The

carshavesensors（传感器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsand72（1分）ontheroad.

Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhen73（1分）sothecarknowshowfaritisfromthe

stoneorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andGPSisusedsothecarknowswhere

youwanttogo.AIIyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!74（1分），acentralcomputer

systemtakesinalltheinformationitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworkoutwhento

speedupturnandstop.

Sound75（1分）yourideaofheaven?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindows

andevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhiledrivingwouldbe76（1分）with

thisnewtechnologyYouwouldn'thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionswhereyou'regoing.

Inaddition,computersaregenerallybetter_77（l分）_thanhumans.They

wouldalsodrive78（1分）thanpeople-theydon/tlistentomusicortalkwithfriends,theywould

followthespeedlimitandtheyhavequickerreactiontimesifsomething

badhappens.

However,therearemanydownsidesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficulty

79（1分）ethical（道德的）decisions;ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoose

tohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandkillthecar/spassengers?Therewouldalsobemanylegal

decisionstobemade-shouldchildren,ordrunkpeoplebeallowedinadriverlesscar

by_80（1分）?Orwouldthereneedtobearesponsible（有责任的）adultwithadriver's

licenceinthecaratalltimes?

九、填写适当的句子补全对话（共5分）

（本题5分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A:Goodmorning,Linda!

BGoodmorning,Bill!81（1分）

A:Yes,it'sabout15kilometers

B:Oh,it'sreallyfar.82（1分）？

A:IrideabiketothesubwaystationandthenItakethesubway

B:83（1分）？

A:Aboutanhour.

B:Suchalongtime!84（1分）？

A:lgetupat6:10._85（1分）？

B:Oh,Iusuallygetupat7:10becausemyhomeisnearourschool.

十、补全对话7选5（共5分）

（本题5