2023年甘肃省武威市九级英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

2023年甘肃省武威市九级英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、一Where'syourbrother?

一Oh,hethelibraryand.

A.hasbeento;soLucyisB.hasgoneto;soLucyhas

C.hasgoneto;sohasLucyD.hasbeenin;sohasLucy

2、—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordofthem.

-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

3、一isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?

—Lessthan30minutesbyunderground.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

4、You,vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynotgameswithus?

A.stopplayingB.stoppingtoplayC.stoptoplay

5、-Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?

-Itisabigsuccessandwinshighfromthepublic.

A.prizeB.prideC.praiseD.progress

6、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

C.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter∖

D.whetherallofthemwouldpasstheHnalexams

7、MaYunisoneofpersonsintheworld.

A.richB.richerC.therichest

8、・・Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses.

-Oh,that,sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourth

B.thirdfourth

C.thirdfourths

D.threequarters

9、一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?

・・・Heaskedme.

A.whyIlookunhappythen

B.whendidIgohomelastnight

C.howcouldIsolvetheproblem

D.ifIhadgoteverythingready

10、一Couldyoutellmehowtowritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?

—First,opennewdocument,andthenclickmouseon“newdocument”.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the

∏.完形填空

11、OnThursday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticed

aneaglewhichseemedtobe1inthemiddleoftheroad.Ichangedmydirectiontogoroundbutsawit2in

myrear-viewmirror（后视镜）.SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!I3thecar,wentoverandtook

himquicklybacktomycar.

Sittingwiththeeagle,Ispoke4tohim.Hewasbeautiful.Hiseyesweregoldenorange.Heseemedscared5

wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwereCUrled（扭曲）.ThenIdrovetoavet（兽医）.Theeaglesatonmylegandheseemed

tobe6thewholewaythere.Wearrivedtwentyminuteslater.7Istoppedthecar,thesuddenmovement

madethebird8.Hewaslookingatmewithhismouthopen9,Therefore,weSatthereand10each

other'seyes.I

wantedtotellhimthathewasnotindangerandmyonlywishwas11Heseemedtounderstandandstoodonmy

leg.

Whenthevetcameuptothecarwitha12,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebackseat.OnceagainI

lookedintotheamazinganimal'seyesandtoldhimitwasOK.I13himinthebox.Hetrustedme.Hedidn't

movewildlyanymore.

Suddenlyafeelingcamethisbird,overmethatfeltlikesweetbittemess（难过）.Iwas14toleavethisbird,butI

wasfullofjoy,IthinkIwillseethosegoldenorangeeyes15therestofmylife.

1.A.prettyB.deadC.aliveD.scary

2.A.flyB.fallC.moveD.run

3.A.openedB.droveC∙startedD.stopped

4.A.happilyB.quietlyC.gentlyD.slowly

5.A.asB.orC.andD.but

6.A.improvingB.increasingC.developingD.creating

7.A.BeforeB.WhenC.AfterD.Unless

8.A.nervousB.angryC.silentD.crazy

9.A.quickB.wideC.slowD.late

10.A.keptoffB.lookedupC.lookedintoD.stayoff

∏.A.funB.homeC.loveD.pet

12.A.cupB.ropeC.basketD.box

13.A.placedB.pushedC.layD.handed

14.A.luckyB.pleasedC.afraidD.sad

15.A.inB.forC.withD.without

ΠL语法填空

12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause

Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshaveL_thatchildren

arefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.

“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren'sfingermu§cle§（肌肉）fromdeveloping.Itmakes2^_unableto

holdapencilcorrectly/9theysaid."Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon,thave

thebasicmovementskills."

Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.wIfs4,togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodo

muscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they,renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.^

Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6,sixmonths.The7,istohelphimdevelopthe

necessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.

Hismotherregrettedthatshe8・gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhe

gottoschool,hecouldn,tholdpencilsand9,towritebecausehecouldn,tmovepencilscorrectly.wThetrainingclasses

are10,alotandI,mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsIIOWJshesaid.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfaster.Man,spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,

andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.

Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman-・・・byhisdesire（欲望）fora

modernwayoflife.Wemake“induStriaHZatiOn（工业化）“ourmainaim.Soweseemtobereadytogiveupeverything:

clearair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Largenumbersof,peoplearemovingfromthe

countrysideintothecities,lookingforwardtothemodernlife.Butasourworldhasdevelopedsofastinthelasttwenty

years,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.

Isn,tittimeforustostoptoaskourselveswherewearegoing-----andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryaboutthe

airlinepilotwhowasheardovertheloudspeaker,'Tvesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatvve,re

flyingat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe,relostanddon,tknowwherewe,regoing."Thesadfactisthatthis

becomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernSOCiety・（社会）

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanbelievetobethemostimportant?

A.IndustryB.HealthC.CleanairD.Thefutureofthechildren

2.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat.

A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing

B.peopledonotwelcomethefastdevelopmentofmodernsociety.

C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution.

D.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureoftheoursociety

3.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?

A.Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem

B.Lowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution.

C.Ifstimeforustotakeactiontoreducepollution

D.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.

B

14>TherelivedacoupleinasmalltowninAustralia.Theladywasverytalkative（多话的）.Usuallyshekepttalkingwith

peopleonthephonehourafterhourwhenshewasaloneathome.OnCeinabkɪemone,shehungupin30minutes

Attheendofeverymonth,whenthecouplegotthetelephonebill,thehusbandwasamazedbythecostandhewasso

worriedaboutthis.TheIadypromisedtotalkforashortertime,butshedidn,tkeepherpromise,thoughshereallytried

hard.

OneSaturdayevening,theywerediningatthetableandthephonerang.

Theladystoodupimmediately.Sherantothephoneandstartedchatting.

Afterabout30minutes,shehangupandcamebacktothetable.

Thehusbandwashappythatshehangupin30minuteswhichwasagoodsignwhereshenormallydoesn,thungupat

leastfor2hours.Soheaskedhappily,"

“No,itwasawrongnumber.,,repliedthelady.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords"Onceinabluemoon”mostprobablymean.

A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.Seldom

2.Thehusbandwaswhenhegotthetelephonebill.

A.happyandexcitedB.surprisedandworriedC.angryandcrazy

3.Whenthetelephonerang,.

A.theladywenttoanswerthephoneatonce

B.thehusbandwasnotathome

C.thecouplewerewatchingTVinthesittingroom

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe-passage?

A.ThecouplelivedinasmallcityinAustralia.

B.Theladyusuallyspentatmost2hourstalkingonthephone.

C.ThephonecallwasfromastrangerthatSaturdayevening.

5.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Wasyourfriendbusysothatshebungupsosoon

B.Whydidyourfatherhangupfirst

C.Wasityourfatheroryourfriend

C

15、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.In

thesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttotheirmotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turns

aroundandcallsouttotheirownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttotheir

parent-thegreat-grandparent.

Theformofthesevideosisbeingdescribedastheς4four-generation（四代人的）challenge^.Itstartedon

Douyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuch

aboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymembers

whohavebeendeadandremindthemtolovewhattheyhave.uBecauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmother

thisweekend,,,aTwitteruserwrote.

“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,,,wroteJustin.uThe,,four-generation*1

videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperIOOkintoChiOeSefamilyvalues.”

InmostEastAsiancultures,manygenerationsofasinglefamilyliketolivetogether.Thisiscalledan

extendedfamily（大家庭）.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies（小家庭）、orfamiliesthat

aremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.

InWesternculture,privatesecretsandindependencearehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouse

aftertheyturn18.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinueliving

withtheirparentsafterbecominganadult,itcanbeseenasasignofimmaturity(^7⅜S^).Althoughfamilyforms

intheEastandWestmaybedifferent,theloveandconnectionsbetweenfamilymembersarethesame.Thatmight

bewhytheufour-generation^videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.

1.ATvvitteruserwantstovisithisgrandmotherbecausehe.

A.hasnochoicebuttodosoB.isremindedbyhisparents

C.livesinasingle-parentfamilyD.istouchedafterwatchingthevideos

2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3refersto.

A∙advisethemtovisittheirChineserelatives

B.letthemknowmoreaboutChinesefamilyvalues

C.givethemachancetomovetheirfamiliestoChina

D.askthemtodosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies

3.Theword“independence”inParagraph5means“”・

A.自由B.独立C.快乐D.成长

4.The“four-generation”videosarepopularbecause・

A.Justinhasalreadywrittensomereviews

B.familyformsintheEastandWestaresimilar

C.thelovebetweenfamilymembersisthesame

D.manygenerationsofasinglefamilylivetogether

D

ZhouYouguang,knownastheκfatherofPinyinuwasaChinese.HewasborninChangzhou,JiangsuProvince,on13

January16.Attheageoften,heandhisfamilymovedtoSuzhou9JiangsuProvince.In28,heenteredChangzhouHigh

School.

ZhouwenttoSt.John,sUniversityinShanghaiin33.ThenhewenttoGuanghuaUniversityin35.LaterZhouspent

timeinJapanasaforeignexchangestudent.AfterWorldWarII,hemovedtoLondon,andthenNewYorktoworkasa

banker.

ZhoureturnedtoChinain1949tohelphiscountrybuildamoderneconomy（经济学）.In1955,thegovernmentinvited

himtomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.IttookhimaboutthreeyearstodesignPinyin,anditwasa

success.

Today,withthewideuseofcomputersandmobilephones,weusePinyintocommunicatewiththeworld.Thesystemis

abridgebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.,,

Zhoudiedon14January2017athishomeinBeijing,adayafterhisbirthday.Atthetime,hewasthe17tholdestliving

maninChina.l.WhenwasZhouYouguangborn?

A.16.

B.26.

C.28.

D.33.

2.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshadheNOTbeento?

A.Japan.

B.Germany.

C.TheUK

D.TheUSA

3.Whatdidthegovernmentaskhimtodoin1955?

A.TohelpChinabuildamoderneconomy.

B.Tocomebacktohismotherland,China.

C.Togivesomemoneytohelpthepoorpeople.

D.TomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.

4.WhatwasZhouYouguangwell-knownfor?

A∙Hewasthe17tholdestlivingpersoninChina.

B.Heoncestudiedinmanyforeigncountries.

C.HeiscallednfatherofPinyinubypeople.

D.Heinventedcomputersandmobilephones.

E

17、Fewkidstodayaretaughtthevalueofsympathy（同情.Itseemssohardforpeopletoshowtheirloveand

caretowardsothersandtoactuallyunderstandwhatothersaregoingthrough.

AsachildIwastaughttogooutofmywaytomakesomeoneelsehappy.Mymomtoldmetosayatleastonekind

wordtosomeoneelseeveryday.Iadmit（承认）thatitwasn'tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookof

happinessinthatperson,seyes,youjustwanttodoasmuchasyoucando.

Ihadanexperiencewithaguywhompeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeIsawthathappening,Iknew

inmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedIwouldtrytobehisfriend.Istartedwalkingwithhimandintroducinghimto

peoplearoundus.Iwasmakinghimhappybyjustdoingthat.AndIlovedthefactthatIwasmakingadifferenceinhis

life.

Afterawhileɪrealizedthathewasn,tthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.Wearestillgoodfriendstoday.

Peoplehavealmostcompletelystoppedmakingfunofhim.Butheisstillwhathewas.Whatchangedwastheattitudes

ofotherstowardshim.

FromthisexperiencePvelearnedtobemorelovingtowardotherpeople.WhatIdidformyfriendwassoeasy.And

atthesametimeIhadalotoffun.So1hopethateveryonecansayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday.Ican

promiseyouitwillbethebestfeelingyoucaneverget.

Onekindwordcanmakesomeone,sdaybrighter.

1.Accordingtothewriter,morekidsshouldbetaughtthevalueof.

A.sympathyB.friendship

C.workD.study

2.WhenIwasyoung,mymomtaughtmeto・

A.studyhard

B.makemorefriends

C.makesomeoneelsehappy

D.fightformyown

3.WhatwasNOTthewayIchosewhenIsawaguywhowasbeingmadefunof?

A.Imadeupmymindtobehisfriend.

B.Istartedwalkingwithhim.

C.Iintroducedhimtopeoplearoundus.

D.Ihelpedhimtalkback.

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itwasveryeasyformetosayatleastonekindwordtoothersatfirst.

B.Irealizedthattheguywasthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.

C.Theguychangedhimselftomakeothersstopmakingfunofhim.

D.Whatchangedwastheattitudesofotherstowardtheguy.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Wecan,tchangeotherseasily.

B.Onekindwordcanmakeothershappy.

C.Wecanchangeourselvestochangeothers.

D.Wedon,tneedtoteachthekidssympathy.

F

18、Aftertwoweeks,LingQinghaofinallysentamessagetohiswifeintheirhometowninAnhui,andtoldherherhe

wassafe.

Ling944,wasaChineseconstructionworkerwhowenttoLibya.TherecentproblemsinLibyahaveleftthecountryin

disorder.SeveralChinesewereinjuredlastmonth.

LingwasoneofthethousandsofChineseevacuees（被疏散者）fromLibya.Theevacuee,sfirststopwasGreece.They

arestayingthereinafive-starhotelthattheChinesegovernmentpaidfor.AccordingtotheForeignMinistry,byMarch

2,Chinahasevacuated（疏散）atotalof35,860ChinesefromLibya.Amongthem,20745havealreadyreturnedto

China.

Toevacuatemeanstoquicklymovepeopleawayfromadisasterordisorder.Anevacuationtestshowanationwould

dealwithanemergency（突发事件）.Fromgettingflightticketstodealingwithcustomsservices,manypartsofthe

governmentandcompanieshavetoworktogether.

ToprotectthesafetyofoverseasChinese,Chinatookactionquickly.SinceFebruary24,thenationhassentout

airplanesandshipstoevacuateitspeoplefromLibya.Theyevensentanavyshiptohelp.Thisisthefirsttimethat

Chinahassentthearmyinanevacuation.

,,Wehavedoneagreatjobinnomorethan10days.ThisshowsChina,sabilitytoprotectitspeopleoverseasin

emergencies/*ViceForeignMinisterSongTaosaid.

1.（小题1）Accordingtothearticle,wherewasLingQinghaoborn?

A.HewasborninLibya.B.HewasborninAnhui.

C.HewasborninGreece.D.Hewasborninahotel.

2.（小题2）WhydidChinatakeactionsquicklytoevacuatetheChineseinLibya?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.TobringthemhacktoChinatoconstructmorebuildings.

C.Toprotectthemfromthedangeroussituation.

D.Toshowourmotherland'sgreatpower,

3.（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SeveralChinesewereinjuredlastmonth.

B.TheChineseevacueesinGreeceliveinafive-starhotel.

C.Anavyshipwassenttohelptheevacuation.

D.Ourgovernmentoftensend.thearmyinevacuations.

4.（d、题4）Accordingtothe