（江苏专用）高考英语 词汇读练测 模拟检测01（含解析）-人教版高三英语试题

模拟检测01一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.Policearestillhuntingforthecaptain,whowasthefirstto_______theshipwhenitbegantosink.A.advance B.abandon C.accompany D.approach【答案】B【解析】advance提前，进展；abandon放弃；accompany陪伴，伴随；approach接近，着手处理。句意：警方仍旧在搜寻这个船长，他是在船开始沉没时第一个弃船的人。2.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,astudentwillfind_______informationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld.A.accessible B.abundant C.admirable D.abnormal【答案】B【解析】accessible可进入的；abundant丰富的；admirable令人钦佩的；abnormal反常的。句意：只需按一下按钮或点击一下鼠标，学生就会从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中找到丰富的信息。3.Mostvacantpositionsareatseniorlevel,requiring_______qualifications.A.appropriate B.apparent C.accessible D.abnormal【答案】A【解析】appropriate适当的；apparent表面上的；accessible易接近的；abnormal反常的，变态的。句意：大部分空缺的职位都是上级管理阶层，要求有适当的任职资格。4.Slaverywas_______intheU.S.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.absorbed B.abused C.abolished D.adopted【答案】C【解析】absorbed吸收；abuse滥用，辱骂；abolish废除；adopt采纳，收养。句意：奴隶制在19世纪在美国被废除了，奴隶享有同等的权利。5.Thekeytohappinessliesinbetterrelationships,knowledgeand_______health.A.inall B.aboveall C.afterall D.atall【答案】B【解析】句意：幸福的关键在于更好的人际关系、知识，重要的是健康。inall总计；aboveall重要的是；afterall毕；atall根本。6.Wehopetobecomemore_______inpredictingearthquakestoavoidalotofdamage.A.accurate B.appropriate C.abrupt D.athletic【答案】A【解析】accurate精确的；appropriate合适的；abrupt陡峭的，突然的；athletic运动的。句意：我们希望能更精准地预测地震来避免很多破坏。根据句意可知预测地震方面应该是更准确。7._______cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Ontopof B.Inthesilenceof C.Onaccountof D.Intheabsenceof【答案】D【解析】ontopof除……之外；inthesilenceof在寂静中；onaccountof由于；intheabsenceof缺乏。句意：没有清晰的目标，我们就会莫名其妙地忠于职守，直到最终成为它们的奴隶。8.—MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Iamafraidhe’snot_______.Heisatameetingnow.A.absent B.convenient C.beneficial D.available【答案】D【解析】absent缺席的；convenient方便的；beneficial有益的；available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主语。句意：“我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？”“恐怕他没空，现在他在开会。”9.Toensureacorrectunderstandingofthenewregulations,weneedtoclarifysome_______pointsofviewandputthesystemintopractice.A.artificial B.arbitrary C.ambiguous D.absolute【答案】C【解析】artificial人造的；arbitrary任意的；ambiguous模糊不清的；absolute完全的。句意：为了确保对新法规的正确理解，我们需要澄清一些模棱两可的观点，并将该制度付诸实践。10.Thoughsmall,thecountryhas_______plantsfromdesertgrassestotropicaljungle.A.extreme B.abundant C.artificial D.poisonous【答案】B【解析】extreme极端的；abundant丰富的；artificial人造的；poisonous有毒的。句意：这个国家虽小，但有着丰富的植物，从荒漠草原到热带丛林。11.Asshe_______moreandmoreexperienceonthestage,thecomedian’sconfidencebuiltupgradually.A.abused B.accompanied C.accumulated D.accelerated【答案】C【解析】abused虐待，辱骂；accompanied陪同；陪伴，伴奏；accumulated堆积，积累；accelerated加速的，加快。信心的增加来自于经验的积累，故选C项。句意：随着舞台经验积累的越来越多，她作为喜剧演员的信心也逐渐增强。12.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_______questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair B.important C.academic D.average【答案】C【解析】unfair不公平的；important重要的；academic学术的；average平均的。根据下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一个很多政府面对的难题”，可知技术的发展和人们的需求使得是否克隆人类不再是一个学术上的问题。13.AChineseproverbhasitthatatowerisbuiltwhensoilonearth_______,andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether.A.accumulates B.accelerates C.accompanies D.accommodates【答案】A【解析】accumulates积累；accelerates加速；accompanies陪伴；accommodates供给住宿，使适应，容纳。由“andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether”可知，前后两个句子为并列关系。所以accumulate“积累”符合句意。句意：中国有句谚语，“聚沙成塔、积水成渊”。14.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.A.accessible B.apparent C.allergic D.automatic【答案】A【解析】accessible可接近的；apparent显然的；allergic对……过敏的；automatic自动的。句意：众所周知，药物不应放在儿童可以碰到的地方。15.Successinachievingsustainedgrowthdependscriticallyonexpanding_______totheopportunityofglobalization.A.assess B.approach C.accuse D.access【答案】D【解析】句意：成功地实现持续增长，关键在于扩大获得全球化的机会。assess评定；approach方法；accuse控告；access进入。accessto接近，有权使用，进入，通向……的路径。16.Satellitesmaketelevision_______topeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,andsatellitesdishescanoftenbeseendistributedthroughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.A.adequate B.alternative C.accessible D.accustomed【答案】C【解析】adequate充足的；alternative供选择的；accessible可进入的；accustomed习惯的。句意：卫星使生活在远离城市的人们可以看电视，卫星天线经常可以看到分布在农村和偏远地区。beaccessibleto“容易进入的”，故选C。17—Iwantsomeinformationon_______packagetourtoThailand.—OK,itcosts400dollars,including_______accommodation.A./;the B.a;an C.the;an D.the;/【答案】D【解析】句意：“我想要一些关于去泰国旅游套餐的信息。”“好的，它价值400美元包括住宿。”这里第一空填the，特指“泰国旅游套餐”，第二空不填，accommodation是抽象名词，故选D。18.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodation_______forincreasingstudents.A.available B.approachable C.admirable D.accessible【答案】A【解析】available可以得到的，可以利用的；approachable可接近的；admirable令人钦佩的；accessible可进入的。句意：学校正在努力为不断增多的学生提供可用的住宿。19.Ourgovernmenthastriedvariouschannelstoraiseand_______socialsecurityfunds.A.accompany B.accelerate C.accumulate D.accommodate【答案】C【解析】accompany陪伴；accelerate加速；accumulate积累；accommodate适应，容纳。句意：我们的政府已经尝试了各种渠道来筹集和积累社会安全基金。20.Disagreementsamongbrothersdon’tnecessarilymeantheywon’tworktogetherto_______commongoals.A.allocate B.account C.advocate D.accomplish【答案】D【解析】allocate分配；account解释；advocate主张；accomplish达到、完成。句意：兄弟间的分歧并不意味着他们不会为了完成共同的目标而合作。21.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill_______theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.attribute B.acquire C.accomplish D.achieve【答案】B【解析】attribute把……归功于；acquire获得；accomplish完成；achieve完成。这里选项是与skill搭配，我们一般用获得(acquire)某种技能技巧，其它三个选项与skill搭配不符合逻辑，故选B项。句意：只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。22.Wemustdevotegreatenergyto_______development’simbalancesandinadequacies.A.accelerating B.announcing C.accumulating D.addressing【答案】D【解析】accelerate加速；announce宣布；accumulate积累；address设法解决，处理。句意：我们要在继续推动发展的基础上，着力解决好发展不平衡不充分的问题。23._______cleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.A.Inadditionto B.Accordingto C.Onaccountof D.Intheabsenceof【答案】D【解析】Inadditionto除……之外(还有)；Accordingto根据；Onaccountof由于；intheabsenceof缺乏。句意：没有清晰的目标，我们就会莫名其妙地忠于职守，直到最终成为它们的奴隶。24.His_______conflictedwiththatoftheotherwitnessesandyethisstoryhad,forme,theringoftruth.A.admission B.abstract C.accent D.account【答案】D【解析】admission承认，招供；abstract摘要，梗概；accent口音，腔调；account陈述。由“yethisstory”可知，account符合句意。故D选项正确。句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。25.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonly_______hisconfusion.A.accountfor B.addupto C.addto D.achefor【答案】C【解析】accountfor说明……的原因；addupto加起来等于；addto增加；achefor渴望。句意：虽然他已经浏览了所有关于这个主题的参考资料，但他发现他仍然很难理解这一点，而她的解释只是增加了他的困惑。26.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_______moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.accumulate【答案】B【解析】announce宣布；allocate分配；advocate提倡；accumulate累积。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能接受公平的教育,政府计划分配更多的资金来改善当地学校的贫穷教学条件。27.Youwerecharged_______ignoringyourduty.Whoaccusedyou_______suchacrime?A.for;of B.of;with C.with;of D.of;for【答案】C【解析】chargesb.withdoingsth.指控某人做某事；accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事。句意：你被控告玩忽职守，谁控告的你这样的罪名？28.Theworkersareso_______tothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon’tevennoticeitduringtheirwork.A.admirable B.accustomed C.astonished D.associated【答案】B【解析】admirable令人钦佩的；accustomed习惯的；astonished惊讶的；associated联结的。句意：工人们对机器的噪音已经习以为常，甚至在工作时都没有注意到(机器的噪音)。29.Itwashardwork,butthesenseof_______ishuge.A.achievement B.argument C.adjustment D.administration【答案】A【解析】achievement“成就”，符合语境。argument争论；adjustment调整，调节，适应；administration管理。句意：这是艰苦的工作，但是成就感很大。30.Thehero’ssacrificesforthecountywereneverofficially_______,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.A.acknowledged B.advocated C.allocated D.accomplished【答案】A【解析】acknowledged承认；advocated提倡，主张；allocated分配；accomplished完成。句意：这位英雄为国家所作的牺牲从未得到官方承认，这使我们大家都感到灰心丧气。二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)Tobefair,somequestionsandmythsaboutmilkmaymakeussmile.Weneed___1___informationtomakethebestchoiceforourselvesandourfamiliesaboutwhatwe___2___.It’stimetosetpeople___3___aboutsomecommonmisconceptionsaboutchocolatemilk.Myth:Chocolatemilkcomesfrom___4___cows.Fact:___5___,chocolatemilk—oranyflavoredmilk—iscows’milkwith___6___flavoringandsweeteners.Myth:Chocolatemilkisnotas___7___aswhitemilk.Fact:Nomatterwhat___8___themilkhas,itwillalwaysbethesamedeliciousandnutritiousbeveragethatprovidesnineessentialnutrients.Themajor___9___betweenwhiteandflavoredmilkisthatflavoredmilkcontainsmorecarbohydrateandhighercaloriesduetotheadditionofsweeteners.___10___somehaveconcernsaboutsweetenersinmilk,someleading___11___andnutritionorganizationshaverecognizedthatsmallamountsofadded___12___canbeusedinnutrient-densefoods,likechocolatemilk.Forsomepeople,thecaloriesfromsugarinflavoredmilkarea(n)___13___trade-off(权衡)forallofthenutrientsmilk___14___forthem.Infact,dairieshavecometogetherto___15___sugarsinflavoredmilk___16___inschoolsby38percent.Thislow-sugar,fat-freeflavoredmilkhasanaverageof134caloriesper8fl.oz.,whichisonlyabout30morecaloriesthanthatinwhitemilk.Myth:Drinkingchocolatemilk___17___weightgain.Fact:Astudyofmorethan7,000childrenandadolescents___18___thatdrinkingflavoredorwhitemilkwasnot___19___toanincreaseofweight,whencomparedtochildrenandadolescentswhodidnotdrinkmilk.Thekeytoanyonewantingto___20___ahealthybodyweightistobalancecaloriesconsumedbycaloriesexpendedinphysicalactivities.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们对巧克力牛奶的一些错误的认识，并告诉人们真相——其实巧克力牛奶和其他牛奶一样健康、有营养。1.A.general B.efficient C.accurate D.effective【答案】C【解析】由下文作者重点说明的Myth和Fact可知，可知本文提供了精确的信息。A.general一般的；B.efficient有效率的；C.accurate精确的；D.effective有效的，故选C。2.A.eat B.do C.think D.view【答案】A【解析】从下文提及的巧克力牛奶可知，本文是关于我们吃的东西的。A.eat吃；B.do做；C.think想；D.view观察，故选A。3.A.new B.straight C.high D.fresh【答案】B【解析】此处表示是该纠正人们对巧克力牛奶的一些常见的错误认识的时候了。setsb.straightaboutsth."纠正某人，使某人了解真相"，该用法是固定用法，故选B。4.A.blue B.white C.orange D.brown【答案】D【解析】由下文的“iscows’milk”可推知此处表示人们误以为产巧克力牛奶的奶牛的颜色应该与巧克力的颜色一样，即brown。A.blue蓝色的；B.white白色的；C.orange桔黄色的；D.brown棕色的，故选D。5.A.Actually B.Strangely C.Possibly D.Luckily【答案】A【解析】由Fact可知此处作者要阐明一种事实，因此用A.Actually事实上。B.Strangely奇怪地；C.Possibly可能地；D.Luckily幸运地，故选A。6.A.raised B.introduced C.added D.advertised【答案】C【解析】此处表示牛奶中添加了调味香料和甜味剂，故用added。A.raised提高；B.introduced介绍；C.added增加；advertised登广告，故选C。7.A.expensive B.tasty C.friendly D.nutritious【答案】D【解析】由下文中的“bethesamedeliciousandnutritiousbeveragethatprovidesnineessentialnutrients”可知此处表示人们误以为chocolatemilk不如whitemilk有营养。A.expensive昂贵的；B.tasty美味的；C.friendly友好的；D.nutritious有营养的，故选D。8.A.flavor B.brand C.company D.design【答案】A【解析】此处表示无论牛奶有什么味道，它都是可口而又有营养的饮料。A.flavor味道；B.brand商标；C.company公司；D.design设计，故选A。9.A.problem B.difference C.concern D.relation【答案】B【解析】此处作者在对比whitemilk和flavoredmilk，因此用difference说明两者之间的差异。A.problem问题；B.difference不同；C.concern关心；D.relation关系，故选B。10.A.When B.While C.Where D.Since【答案】B【解析】此处表示尽管一些人担心牛奶中的甜味剂，可是一些重要的健康与营养组织对此已经认可了。前后句之间存在让步关系。A.When在……时候；B.While然而；C.Where在……的地方；D.Since由于，故选B。11.A.agriculture B.industry C.business D.health【答案】D【解析】文章内容涉及的是牛奶问题，因此与健康有关，故用health。A.agriculture农业；B.industry工业；C.business商业；D.health健康，故选D。12.A.vitamins B.sugar C.water D.vinegar【答案】B【解析】由上文中的carbohydrate“糖类”和sweeteners“甜味剂”可知此处指食物中加入的糖。A.vitamins维生素；B.sugar糖；C.water水；D.vinegar醋，故选B。13.A.worthwhile B.unnecessary C.worrying D.demanding【答案】A【解析】从上下文语境可知作者对待flavoredmilk的态度是积极的，因此用worthwhile符合语境。A.worthwhile有价值的；B.unnecessary不必要的；C.worrying令人担心的；D.demanding工作)要求高的，故选A。14.A.consumes B.witnesses C.contains D.provides【答案】D【解析】此处为一个定语从句，表示牛奶提供给他们的全部的营养。A.consumes消费；B.witnesses见证；C.contains包含；D.provides提供，故选D。15.A.increase B.lower C.prevent D.prohibit【答案】B【解析】上文提到“somehaveconcernsaboutsweetenersinmilk”，因此乳品公司联手减少了添加到(在学校可买到的)flavoredmilk中的糖，这符合逻辑。A.increase增加；B.lower减少；C.prevent阻止；D.prohibit阻止，故选B。16.A.accessible B.available C.respectable D.admirable【答案】B【解析】此处为形容词短语作后置定语，表示在学校可以买到的(available)牛奶。A.accessible易接近的；B.available可购得的；C.respectable值得尊敬的；D.admirable令人钦佩的，故选B。17.A.causes B.saves C.protects D.reduces【答案】A【解析】联系下文可知此处表示饮用巧克力牛奶会造成人体重增加。A.causes造成；B.saves节约；C.protects保护；D.reduces降低，故选A。18.A.exposed B.explained C.revealed D.promised【答案】C【解析】此处指一项研究显示，因此用C.revealed揭示，显示。A.exposed暴露；B.explained解释；D.promised承诺，故选C。19.A.related B.accustomed C.addicted D.lost【答案】A【解析】文中作者介绍了大家对巧克力牛奶的一些错误认识，因此答案为related。此处表示喝flavoredmilk或whitemilk与体重增加无关。A.related有关系的；B.accustomed习惯的；C.addicted上了瘾的；D.lost遗失，故选A。20.A.raise B.accelerate C.observe D.maintain【答案】D【解析】句意：任何想要维持健康体重的人的关键是平衡身体活动所消耗的卡路里。此处表示维持健康的体重。A.raise提高；B.accelerate(使)加速，促进，增加；C.observe观察；D.maintain维持，故选D。三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,kidsfromages8to18spendmorethansevenandahalfhoursadayonelectronicdevicesandsocialnetwork.Parentswhohavetroubletearingtheirteensawayfromthecomputerorsmartphonemaywonderwhethertheirteenagerisaddictedtotechnology.Onebigchangethathascomewithnewtechnologyandespeciallysmartphonesisthatweareneverreallyalone.Kidsupdatetheirstatus,sharingwhatthey’rewatching,listeningto,andreadingatalltimes.Theresultisthatkidsfeelconnectedwitheachotherallthetime,nevergettingabreakfromthem.That,inandofitself,canproduceanxiety.It’salsosurprisinglyeasytofeellonelyanddepressedinthemiddleofallthatconnection.Todaykidsaremissingoutonverycriticalsocialskills.Inthepastkidsweremorelikelytochatandhangoutinperson.Throughreal-timeinteractions,theywereexperimentingandtryingoutskills.Inaway,textingandonlinecommunicatingputseverybodyinanonverbaldisabledcontext,wherebodylanguage,facialexpression,andeventhesmallestkindsofvocalreactionsareinvisible.Peeracceptanceisabigthingforadolescents,andtheirimagemattersalottothem.Whowouldn’twanttomakeherselflookcoolerifshecan?Sokidscanspendhoursbeautifyingtheironlineidentities,tryingtoprojectanidealizedimage.Socialmediaalsocanhaveapositiveeffect,however.Someresearchhasfoundthatsocialmediacanbearesourceforteenstofindsocialsupportwhentheyarestrugglingwithlifeissues,andthatintrovertkidscanusethedifferentonlineplatformsasawaytoexpressthemselves.SotheyareabletobuildfriendshipsandrelationshipsthroughtheinteractiontheyhavewithothersontheInternet.Socialnetworkingmakeskidsmorepeer-based.Teensinteractandreceivefeedbackfromoneanother.Theyaremotivatedtolearnmorefromeachotherthanfromadults.Teachersandadultsarenolongertheonlysourcesofknowledge.Whethertechnologyisgoodorbadlargelydependsonthepersonwhousesit.Parentsarerolemodelsfortheirchildren.Theyshouldcutdowntheirownconsumptionfirst,andlimittheamountoftimetheirkidsspendonsocialmedia.ItisalsosuggestedthatsiteslikeInstagramandschoolsteachsafesocialmediause.TheuseofsocialmediaamongteensManyteensseem(1)tosocialmedianowadays.(2)effectsofsocialmediaonteensLone-timeconnectionmaycause(3)problemsinteens.Teensarelosingsocialskillsfor(4)ofreal-timeinteractions.Inordertobe(5)bypeers,teensspendtoomuchtime(6)theironlineimages.Teenscanseekhelponlinewiththeirproblemsinlife.Socialmediaoffersmore(7)forteenstoacquireknowledge.SuggestionsontheuseofsocialmediaParentsshouldsetagood(8)fortheirchildren.Atime(9)shouldbesetforteens’useofsocialmedia.Sitesandschoolsshouldoffer(10)education.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，据研究发现当代年轻人在网络上花费时间太长，带来起了很多负面影响。本文分析了网络给我们带来的诸多负面影响，同时也说明了网络的一些积极影响。最后还提出了使用网络的相关建议。1.【答案】addicted【解析】信息归纳题。根据第一段第一句“AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,kidsfromages8to18spendmorethansevenandahalfhoursadayonelectronicdevicesandsocialnetwork.”可知8到18岁的孩子每天花在网络上的时间高达7个半小时，说明他们已经成瘾了。所以表格里应该使用形容词addicted。2.【答案】Mixed【解析】信息归纳题。网络对年轻人有较好的影响，也有不好的影响。可能会导致年轻人的心理问题、花在与他人交往上的时间变少、花太多时间美化自己等。网络也可能帮助年轻人处理好问题。应该使用mixed说明网络对年轻人复杂的影响，所以要填Mixed。3.【答案】emotional/mental/psychological【解析】信息归纳题。根据第二段最后两句“That,inandofitself,canproduceanxiety.It’salsosurprisinglyeasytofeellonelyanddepressedinthemiddleofallthatconnection.”可知花在网络上的时间太长会让年轻人感觉焦虑、孤单和压抑。这些都属于情绪方面的问题。所以要填emotional/mental/psychological。4.【答案】lack【解析】信息转换题。根据第三段第一句“Todaykidsaremissingoutonverycriticalsocialskills.”可知现在的孩子由于缺少真实交流，而缺少社交技能。所以要填lack。5.【答案】accepted/recognized【解析】信息转换题。根据第四段第一句“Peeracceptanceisabigthingforadolescents,andtheirimagemattersalottothem.”可知很多年轻人沉溺于网络是因为他们希望被同龄人所接受，所以才会在网络上让自己更完美。原文里用名词acceptance，表格里应该使用被动语态，所以要填过去分词accepted/recognized。6.【答案】beautifying/idealizing/perfecting【解析】信息查找或信息转换题。根据第四段最后一句“Sokidscanspendhoursbeautifyingtheironlineidentities,tryingtoprojectanidealizedimage.”很多年轻人沉溺于网络是因为他们希望被同龄人所接受，所以才会在网络上让自己更完美。表格里应该使用动名词beautifying/idealizing/perfecting。7.【答案】sources/help【解析】信息查找或信息转换题。根据第六段最后一句“Teachersandadultsarenolongertheonlysourcesofknowledge.”可知老师和成年人不再是年轻人知识的唯一来源。网络也是学生知识的重要来源之一，网络给年轻人提供知识来源和帮助，所以表格里要填sources/help。8.【答案】example【解析】信息转换题。根据最后一段第二句“Parentsarerolemodelsfortheirchildren.”可知父母亲是孩子的模范和榜样，所以表格里要填名词example。9.【答案】limit【解析】信息转换题。根据最后一段第三句“Theyshouldcutdowntheirownconsumptionfirst,andlimittheamountoftimetheirkidsspendonsocialmedia.”可知父母亲首先应该减少上网的时间，而且还有限制孩子在网络上所花费的时间。也就是说要给孩子的上网时间设立限制。所以表格里要填名词limit。10.【答案】safety【解析】信息转换题。根据最后一句“ItisalsosuggestedthatsiteslikeInstagramandschoolsteachsafesocialmediause.”可知我们要教育孩子在使用媒体的时候要教育他们要注意安全事项。原文里使用形容词safe，表格里使用名词修饰education，所以要填名词safety。四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentifythoseof1(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof2(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrowisoften3(accept).Mostofusaremorefocused4ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeeling6(accomplish).Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks7(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor8while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely9(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,makesureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworry10.【语篇解读】本文告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。1.【答案】greater【解析】考查形容词比较等级。本空所填之词和比较级less是并列关系，使用相同的比较级形式greater。句意：如果你在工作中感到压力，你应该退后一步，认清那些比较重要的以及不是那么重要的任务。2.【答案】achievement【解析】考查词性转换(名词)。横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。句意：首先处理最重要的事情，那么你就会有真正的成就感。3.【答案】acceptable/accepted【解析】考查词性转换(形容词)或动词的被动语态。本句意思为：把不那么重要的事情留到明天做是可以接受的。acceptable/accepted被接受的。4.【答案】on【解析】考查动词短语。befocusedon“集中于……”。句意：很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。5.【答案】as【解析】考查固定搭配。短语as...aspossible“尽可能……”。句意：正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中，所以我们要早起，要在午饭之前尽可能地高效。6.【答案】accomplished【解析】考查非谓语动词。feelaccomplished感到有成就。句意：这将会给予你需要的自信以度过整个下午，回家时感到有成就感。7.【答案】regularly【