苏教译林版七年级上册英语期中测试卷（附答案解析）

七年级上册英语期中试卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—IsheEnglishboy?—No,heisChineseboy.A.a;a B.an;anC.a;an D.an;a2.Mycousinisnow.A.15old B.15yearsC.15yearsold D.15yearold3.—Isthisyourbrother?[来源:—.A.No,heisB.Yes,heisC.HeismyfatherD.Yes,heisn’t4.Thechildrenoftenplayfootballinafternooninourschool.A.不填;an B.the;an C.不填;the D.a;the5.—isyourtelephonenumber?—It’s76453218.A.What B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Which6.Shelikesthebuildingabiggarden.A.have B.has C.and D.with7.—Doyoulikefootballgames?—No,Ilikebooks.A.lookingat;reading B.watching;readingC.seeing;lookingat D.watching;seeing8.MydeskistheclassroomandIsitLucy.A.infrontof;infrontof B.inthefrontof;inthefrontof C.infrontof;inthefrontof D.inthefrontof;infrontof9.—yougoodat?—No,Idon’tlikeitatall.[来A.Are;drawing B.Is;drawing C.Are;draw D.Is;draw10.Igotobedteno’clock.A.atB.withC.inD.on[来源11.—WhereisClassSix,GradeSeven?—It’sthegroundfloor.A.in B.at C.on D.with12.—Hello!I’mGina.—I’mJenny..A.ThanksB.I’mfineC.NicetomeetyouD.Hello13.—Lily，pleaseputyourschoolthingsinyourbag.—Butthosethingsarenot.TheyareTom’s.A.IB.myC.mineD.me14.Ioftengotoschool.A.bybusB.byabusC.bythebusD.onbus15.—Thankyouforyourhelp，Sarah.—.A.GoodideaB.Pleasedon’tsaysoC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Youarewelcome二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ThisisMike’sclassroom.Therearethirty1inhisclassroom.Thereisaclock2thewall.3clockisveryold.Thereare4students—eighteenboysand5girls.6istheirteacher.Sheisagoodteacher.It’sabout4o’clock.It’stime7home,butMikedoesn’tgohome.8ishe?Look!Heisnearthe9.Heiscleaning10.1.A.deskandchairB.desksandchairsC.desksandchairD.deskandchairs2.A.on B.in C.at D.of3.A.A B.An C.The D./4.A.thirty B.forty C.seventy D.fifty5.A.eleven B.twelve C.thirty-one D.thirty-two6.A.MrWang B.MissWang C.TeacherWang D.WangTeacher7.A.go B.togo C.goes D.going8.A.Where B.How C.What D.Which9.A.door B.brooms C.school D.flowers10.A.it B.them C.that D.those三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ALookattheclotheslineinthetwins’bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouse,ayellowskirtandapairoftrousers.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily’sclothes?No.IknowtheyareLucy’s.Lily’sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit’snotLily’s,it’sLucy’s.ThereisanoldhatonLucy’sbedintheroom,andit’sLily’s.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,andthebedisLily’s.1.Whatcanyouseeinthebedroom?Icansee__________.

A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abedD.thetwins2.WhatcolourareLucy’strousers?Theyare__________.

A.greenB.blackC.brownD.white3.WhereisLucy’shat?It’son__________.

A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.Lily’sbedD.Herownbed4.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom?

A.Onlyone.B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.5.ArethereanythingsonLily’sbed?

A.Yes,thereisahatonit.B.Yes,thereisaskirtonit.

C.No,thereisnotanythingonit.

D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.BManypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundandopenthewindowsintheplane.D.Becauseyoucanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.2.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.D.Youcanopenthewindowsinthetrain.3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whichonedoyoutaketogoout?A.Aplane.B.Abus.C.Atrain.D.Acar.4.Whatisthebadthingabouttravellingbycar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.B.Youneedn’tgotoabusstop.C.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.D.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.Helikestotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.B.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.C.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.D.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.CEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert（灵活的）.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment（设备）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentforhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?1.Inthetext，thewritertellsusthatweallneedto.A.drinkB.sleepC.exerciseD.work2.Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotmentionedinthetext?A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.3.Theunderlinedwords“fitnesscenters”inthetextmean.A.商务中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心4.Exercisemakesyourandbodystrong.A.headB.handC.armD.heart5.Accordingtothetext,it’sbesttoexerciseeachweek.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes四、词汇检测（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。1.Three___________(一刻钟)ofanhourisforty-fiveminutes.2.Howmany___________(博物馆)arethereinyourcity?3.Ourschoolalwayss___________at8:00inthemorningeveryday.4.Let’shavea___________（野炊）withourfriendsthisSunday.5.Isthisthe___________（原因）whyyouarelatetoday,Jim?请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Jimlikes（walk）aftersupper.2.—Ilikeswimming.—Oh，（real）?3.Wewillgo（swim）nextSunday.4.Everyonehopes（go）tocollege.5.Mymotherenjoys（listen）tomusic.C）根据下列句子，通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1.ThefirstdayoftheweekisS.2.—You’rel.It’seightfifteen.—I’msorry.3.Doyoupbasketballeveryday?4.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoF.5.Ourclassesbat8:00inthemorning.五、句型转换（满分5分）1.Hisfatherisdrivingacar.（用often改写句子）Hisfatheroftenacar.2.Theapplesarefiveyuanakilo.（就画线部分提问）aretheapples?3.I’dliketogototheparty.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）—youtocometotheparty?—Yes，.4.Ilikeplayingtabletennis.（就画线部分提问）youlikedoing?5.Hehasanewstorybook.（改为一般疑问句）heastorybook?六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.这是我的朋友埃米，她12岁了。ThisismyfriendAmyandsheis12.2.让我们听音乐吧。music.3.我们放学后经常踢足球。Weoften.4.我很高，留着短发。I’mtallandI.5.这所学校离这里很远。Theschoolishere.七、阅读填空（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）A)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,clickyourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinafewdays.Shoppingusedtomeangoingtoshops,butnow,youcanshopwithoutleavingyourhouse.November11wasabigdayforpeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Abigdiscount(折扣)andfreedelivery(传递)servicewasofferedbymanyonlineshops.Onthatday,thetwobigonlineshoppingwebsitesinChina,TandT,soldallkindsofthingsthatareworth19.1billionyuanintotal."Goodsonlinearenotsoexpensiveasthosesoldinshops.Shoppingonlinesavesmealotoftime,andwecanoftenchoosemorethingsinmanyonlineshopsthaninshoppingmalls,”thaninshoppingmalls,"WangXin.anonlineshoppingloverinBeijing,saidtoChinaDaily.Anotherbigadvantageofshoppingonlineisthatithelpspeoplegetthingsfromdifferentcities,evendifferentcountries,easily.“llikeeatingduckneckverymuchandIoftenbuyitonTaobaofromshopsinWuhan.It'smuchmoredeliciousthanwhatourlocalshopssell,"saidZhangXi,agirlinYangzhou.Whileenjoyingshoppingonline,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Advertisements(广告)ontheInternetalwaysattractyoungstudentseasilyandthoseyoungstudentsbuythingstheydon'tneed."Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymore%attentiontotheirstudy.lt'sawasteoftimesearchingforthingsonline,"saidJingChunling,aneducationexpert（专家）．"Onlineshopownershavenoideaoftheagesoftheirbuyers.It'sdangerouswhenyoungstudentscanbuythingssuchascigarettes(香烟)andwinessoeasily."Shopping___1____Basic（基本的）informationYoucangoshopping___2_____leavingyourhouseandthingsyoubuycanbesenttoyouinafewdays.Manyonlineshopsoftenofferabig____3___andfreedeliveryon___4____dayssuchasNovember11,Christmas._____5_______

Thingssoldonlineareoftenmuch____6____

Buyersneedn’tspendalotoftimedoingshopping.

Peoplecanhave___7______choicesinonlineshops.

Peoplecangetthingsfromothercitiesorevenothercountriesmore___8_____.DisadvantagesAdvertisementsalwaysattractstudentseasilyandsometimestheybuythingstheydon’tneed.Searchingforthingsonline__9___theirtime.It’seasyforthemtobuythingssuchascigarettesandwinesbecausetheonlineshopownersdon’t__10____theirages.B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词。Hi!Myn1isLinda.Iam12yearso2.Is3atNo.2MiddleSchool.Igotoschoolf4MondaytoFriday.MyfavoritedayisF5.WehaveartandP.E.lessonsandwehavebeefforlunch.Beefismyfavoritef6.Myfavoritet7isMissWhite.SheteachesusE8.Shehas19hair.Shelovesm10.Sheoftensingsforus.八、书面表达（满分15分）假设你的名字叫王林，请你用英文给你在美国的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍一下你自己的学习状况及个人爱好等。要点：1.你在学校所学习的科目（至少列出三门）；2.你最喜欢的科目及喜欢的原因；3.课后喜欢参加的体育运动及参加运动后的感受；4.希望了解对方的学习生活及个人爱好。要求：1.内容完整，表达清楚，意思连贯、符合逻辑；参考答案及解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【答案】D【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。因为English是以元音音素开头，所以前面的不定冠词用an；因为为Chinese是以辅音音素开头，所以前面的不定冠词用a。故答案选D。2.【答案】C【解析】15yearsold是固定用法，表示“15岁了”。故答案选C。3.【答案】B【解析】对于一般疑问句的回答，要用yes或者no,排除C项。而A、D两项明显是错误的。故答案选B。4.【答案】C【解析】playfootball意为“踢足球”，intheafternoon意为“在下午”。5.【答案】A【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。what用来提问“什么”，howmuch和howmany用来提问数量的多少，which指“哪一个”。故答案选A。6.【答案】D【解析】介词with表示“带有”。故答案选D。7.【答案】B【解析】watchfootballmatches意为“观看足球比赛”；readbooks意为“看书”。故答案选B。8.【答案】D【解析】inthefrontof强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面；infrontof强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。故答案选D。9.【答案】A【解析】begoodat意为“擅长……”，介词at后面跟名词或者动名词，主语是you，所以连系动词用are。故答案选A。10.【答案】A【解析】具体的时间点前用介词at。故答案选A。11.【答案】C【解析】onthegroundfloor意为“在一楼”。故答案选C。12.【答案】C【解析】句意：“你好，我是吉娜。”“我是詹妮，很高兴见到你。”由句意可知双方是初次见面，Nicetomeetyou.用于初次见面时问候对方，符合题意。A项“谢谢”；B项用来回应Howareyou?；D项“你好”，均不符合题意。故答案选C。13.【答案】C【解析】本题考查用名词性物主代词作表语。I（主格）、my（形容词性物主代词）和me（宾格）均不符合题意。故答案选C。14.【答案】A【解析】bybus意为“乘公共汽车”。故答案选A。15.【答案】D【解析】Thankyou.的答语往往用Youarewelcome./Notatall./That’sallright.等。故答案选D。二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1.【答案】B【解析】学生的桌椅是配对的，因此都应该用复数形式。2.【答案】A【解析】“在墙上”用介词on。3.【答案】C【解析】clock在前面已经提过了，因此用定冠词the表示特指。4.【答案】A【解析】第二句已经提到有三十张桌椅，因此，相应地也应该有三十个学生。5.【答案】B【解析】三十个学生里面，有十八个男孩，据此可以推断有十二个女孩。6.【答案】B【解析】由后面的she可以推断是一个女老师。7.【答案】B【解析】It’stimetodosth.是固定结构，意为“到了干某事的时间了”。8.【答案】A【解析】where提问地点。9.【答案】A【解析】根据后一句的clean可以判断，此处只能填door。10.【答案】A【解析】it指代前面的door。三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A【答案】A【解析】aclothesline意为“一条晒衣绳”，由第一句Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins’bedroom.可知，答案应该选A。2.【答案】B【解析】由第四句Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.和第八句IknowtheyareLucy’s.可知，答案应该选B。3.【答案】A【解析】由倒数第三句Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit’snotLily’s,it’sLucy’s.”可知，答案应该选A。4.【答案】B【解析】整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的东西，通读全文可知，房间里有两张床。故答案选B。5.【答案】C【解析】由最后一句Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,andthebedisLily’s.可知，答案应该选C。B【答案】A【解析】由第一段最后一句的前半句Planesarefast可知，飞机飞得很快。2.【答案】B【解析】由第二段的内容可知，A，B，D项都是乘火车的好处，而B项不是。3.【答案】D【解析】由第三段第三句Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.可知，答案应该选D。4.【答案】D【解析】由第三段最后一句Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.可知，答案应该选D。5.【答案】B【解析】由第一段内容可知“去机场”和“出机场”都需要花费很长时间，因此B项正确。A、C、D项都与原文不符。C【答案】C【解析】由第一段第二句可知，我们都需要锻炼。2.【答案】A【解析】由第二段第二句Youcanwalk，run，swim，skateorplayballgames.可知在文中没有提到钓鱼。3.【答案】B【解析】锻炼的地方应该是健身中心。4.【答案】D【解析】由第一段第四句Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.可知答案应该选D。5.【答案】B【解析】由第二段第五句It