高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册随堂检测（11）Unit 9 Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory

Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory一、阅读本课时内容,翻译相关短语1.对……有强烈的感情__________________2.凭记忆__________________3.记忆缺失__________________4.根据__________________5.当然不是__________________6.在……岁的时候__________________7.到……岁的时候__________________8.到中年的时候__________________9.把……和……联系起来__________________10.放轻松__________________11.从……方面来说,根据__________________12.充分利用__________________13.使某人信服__________________14.帮助做某事__________________15.倾向于,往往会__________________二、翻译1.两个男孩中较高的那位是我哥哥。_____________________ofthetwoboysismybrother.2.中国是亚洲最大的国家。也就是说，它比亚洲任何其他国家都大。Chinais_____________________countryinAsia.That'stosay,itis_____________________anyothercountryinAsia.3.在因特网上查找信息比在图书馆里查找更方便。SeekinginformationontheInternetis_____________________searchinginalibrary.4.按照要求做，否则你将被开除。Do_____________________,oryou'llbefired.5.随着眼泪从他蓝色的大眼睛里滚落下来，男孩立刻沉默下来。Theboyimmediatelyfellsilent_____________________fromhisbigblueeyes.三、阅读理解

Whenwe'restudyinganewlanguage,manyofusapproachitwithfearandanxiety.However,wewouldbenefitalotbychangingourfocus,accordingtocommunicationskillstrainerMariannaPascal.

Pascalhasspent20yearsinMalaysiahelpingpeoplespeakbetterEnglish.Overtime,shehasdiscoveredthesurprisingtruth:Howwellsomebodycommunicatesinanewlanguagehasverylittletodowithhisorherlanguagelevel—butalotmoretodowiththeattitude.

PascalnoticedthatalotofMalaysianswentintoEnglishconversationswiththefeelingthattheyweregoingtobejudgedbyhowmanymistakestheyweregoingtomake.AndtheyhadtheideaofwhatgoodandproperEnglishissupposedtobeandhowfartheywouldhavetogotogetthere.

Asateacher,she'dnoticedonespecialstudentnamedFaisal.DespitenotknowingmuchEnglish,thisboycouldjustsitandlistentoanybodyverycalmly,andthenhecouldexpresshisthoughtsclearly.

PascalrealisedwhenFaisalenteredintoanEnglishconversation,hedidn'tfeeljudged.Heentirelyfocusedonthepersonhewasspeakingtoandtheresulthewantedtoget.Hehadnothoughtsonhisownmistakes.

Pascalbelievesthatspeakingalanguageisnotlikethoseexamsthatmanyofushavetotakeinschool,whereatinyspellingorgrammarmistakewouldresultinabigred"×"fromtheteacher.Intherealworld,smallmistakesdon'tmatter—whatmattersiswhetherwe'reabletomakeourselvesunderstood.Sheconcludes,"IfyouwanttospeakEnglishlikeFaisalwiththatgreatconfidence,here'sonethingthatyoucandowhenyouspeak:Don'tfocusonyourself.Focusontheotherpersonandtheresultyouwanttoachieve."1.WhywasFaisalsuccessfulinEnglishconversationaccordingtoPascal?

A.HisspokenEnglishwasquiteexcellent. B.HisattitudetospeakingEnglishwasright.

C.Heandhispartnerweregoodfriends. D.Hemadefewgrammaticalmistakes.

2.WhatisPascalsattitudetothemistakesEnglishlearnersmake?

A.Tolerant. B.Careful. C.Grateful. D.Worried.

3.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish?

A.Trytoexpressyourselfcorrectly. B.Remembertouseadvancedgrammar.

C.Avoidanymistakeswhilespeaking. D.Concentrateonwhattheotherpeoplesay.

答案以及解析一、答案：1.havestrongfeelingsof...2.frommemory3.lossofmemory4.accordingto5.definitelynot6.attheageof...7.bytheageof...8.bymiddleage9.connect...with/to…10.takeiteasy11.intermsof12.makegooduseof13.beconvincingtosb14.helpwith15.tendtodosth二、1.答案：Thetaller2.答案：thelargest;largerthan3.答案：moreconvenientthan4.答案：asyouaretold5.答案：astearsrolleddown三、答案：1-3.BAD

解析：1.推理判断题。根据第五段中的Heentirelyfocusedonthepersonhewasspeakingtoandtheresulthewantedtoget.Hehadnothoughtsonhisownmistakes.可知,他完全专注于与他交谈的人以及他想要获得的结果,而不去想自己的错误。因此费萨尔在英语对话中取得成功的原因是他对于说英语的态度是正确的。故选B项。

2.推理判断题。根据第六段中的Pascalbelievesthatspeakingalanguageisnotlikethoseexamsthatmanyofushavetotakeinschool,whereatinyspellingorgrammarmistakewouldresultinabigred"×"fromtheteacher.可知,帕斯卡尔认为使用英语沟通并不是学校中的考试,犯一些小的拼