中考英语一轮教材复习练习(八上module10～12)含答案

中考英语一轮教材复习精练

八年级（上）Module10〜MOdille12

03蚓蒯圜腼国

一、重点单词

Module10

1.________________笑话；玩笑说笑话;开玩笑

2._________________aux.v.可能；也许

3._________________〃加.（某人或某事物）也不4._____________—。.但愿；希望

5._________________喈.厚的6._____________—。力’.使人烦恼的；可怕的

7._________________Ca然而;尽管

Module11

8.________________筷子9._____________—n.礼物★

10.________________n.差另∣J;差异11.____________一收受；接受

12._______________一〃」例子；实例★

13.________________v,有••……的味道n.味道;滋味

14.________________n.经历；经验15.____________—〃.逗留；停留

16._______________肩；肩膀

Module12

17.________________小_玻璃18.________________n.(p∕.)楼梯

19._______________底部；下端

20.________________〃.问题;烦恼；困难★

21.________________V.举起;抬起；提起tι.电梯22._______________。.使落下；投下

23._________________V.盖；盖上24.________________〃_：_地震★

25.________________吧警告；告诫

26.________________〃力:不和,•…•接触的；不挨，……太近的v.清除；清理；移走

27._______________一〃切.镇静的；沉着的28._____________一CM,勇敢的；无畏的

二、词汇拓展

1.skateυ.滑冰f〃.溜冰；滑冰

2.surprisev.（使）某人吃惊”.惊奇；意外之事f___________α四惊奇的；惊讶的

f4次使人惊讶的：出人意料的

3.breaks打破；打碎f（过去式）f（过去分词）α√∕.破碎的

4.trainv.&n.培训一n.训练；培训—n.训练师

5.helpv.&n.帮助一α方有用的；提供帮助的★

6.keepv.保持；留在★一____________（过去式/过去分词）

7.imagineV,想象；设想一___________n.想象；想象力

8.snowv.下雪九.雪-*____________“打下雪的

—•—AΛ∑r

9.cloudn.玄；玄务f__________一。力多云的

10.sunn.太阳一____________MA晴朗的

11.windn风f____________4办.多风的；刮大风的

12.traditionn.传统习俗一____________传统的

13.medicinen.药f____________以办医学的；医疗的

14.harmn危害_____________的.有害的f____________4力无害的

15.powern,力量；权利f____________adj.强大的；强有力的

16.probable。力’.或许的；可能的f____________αda或许；可能★

17.immediate〃力.立刻的_____adv.立刻；当即

18.SerioUS严肃的；认真的f____________ado.严肃地；认真地

三、重点短语

1.________________快点2.________________有时；间或

3.________________例如4.________________首次；初次

5.________________急救6.________________在……的底部

7.________________……怎么了？8.________________抬起；提起

9.________________确保；确认10.________________不和……接触

11.________________拍照12.________________互相

13.________________上车14.________________总而言之

四、重点句型

1.InTexasandthesoutheast,itisusuallyveryhotandsunnyotherplaces.和其他地方相

比，德克萨斯州和东南部地区通常天气很热，阳光灿烂。

2.OnceInoticedagentlemanayoungmantheshoulder.有一次我看到一位先生拍了拍一

位年轻人的肩膀。

3.Heis.他很疼。

4.Buthecouldyouorspeakingtoyou.但是他有可能难以听到你或者和你说话。

5.That'sgoodadviceyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!这个建议非常好，贝蒂，你都可以当医

生了！

1.情态动词may∕might（八上Module10）

【基本用法】

may/might意为"可能”。

【教材例句】

Litmightsnow.天可能下雪。

2.Bringamapbecauseyoumaywanttotravelaround.带上一张地图，因为你可能想要到处走一走。

【即学即练】

()1.MrLihasbeenhereforabouttenyears.Goandaskhim.Heknowhowtogotothe

hospital.

A.canB.must

C.dareD.may

()2.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?

一WegotoXiamen,butwe,renotsure.

A.needn'tB.must

C.mightD.mustn,t

2.情态动词must,can,need等(八上Module11)

【基本用法】

三者均可用于肯定、否定和疑问句中，must“必须"；mus“禁止”；Can“可以”，表许可;need“需

要"。must引导的一•般疑问句否定回答用needn't。

【教材例句】

1.YoumustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你初次见至IJ某人时，必须称呼先生

或女士。

2.Youcantakeitaway.你可以带走它。

3.Youmustn'tbreakanything.你不可以毁坏任何东西。

4.Youneedn,twait.你不必等了。

【即学即练】

)3.—Lingling,canIuseyoure-dictionary?

一Sure.Butyoureturnitafterclass.

A.mustB.can

C.mayD.would

()4.一Mustɪcleantheroomnow?

一No,you.Youcandoitlater.

A.needn'tB.mustn't

C.maynotD.can,t

3.祈使句(∏)(八上Module12)

【基本用法】

祈使句一般以动词原形开头，否定祈使句在动词原形前加don‰

【教材例句】

1.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.远离窗户和沉重的家具。

2.Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.不要站在路灯附近或者电线下面。

3.Bebraveandbehelpful.要勇敢，乐于助人。

4.Lettsimagineanaccident.让我们想象一起事故。

【即学即练】

()5.tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain.

A.TryB.Totry

C.TryingD.Tried

()6.sleepsolate.It,sbadforyourhealth.

A.DoB.Not

C.Don'tD.Pleasenot

4.情态动词must,can,could表推测(八上Module12)

【基本用法】

must"一定；准是"，常用于肯定句；Can表示“可能，可以"；Cant表示“不可能"；CoUkI表“可

【教材例句】

1.Thatcouidbeharmful!那可能会有伤害。

2.Youcan,tbeserious!你不是认真的吧！

3.Betty,youmustknow!贝蒂，你一定知道!

【即学即练】

()7.—IsMarisknockingatthedoor?

一Itbeher.SheisinAustralianow.

A.maynotB.needn,t

C.mustn'tD.can,t

()8.一Istillhaven'tfoundmypetdog.

一I,msorrytohearthat.Youbeverysad.

A.canB.should

C.mustD.will

一、单项填空

A.a;theB./;the

C.the;theD.the;a

()2.What'swrong一___Tom?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.

A.asB.with

C.forD.about

()3.—Wherewouldyouliketogoforyoursummerholiday,BeijingorShanghai?

一.IwillgotoSanyainHainan.

A.BothB.Each

C.NeitherD.Either

()4.Thefirefighterwasvery.Hewentintothehouseonfireandsavedthreewomen.

A.angryB.brave

C.excitedD.sad

()5.―Listen!IthinkitbeMrWhitesingingintheoffice.

一No.Itbehim.HeleftforLondonjustnow.

A.must;mustn'tB.may;mustn't

C.must;can'tD.can;can

()6.Peterdidn'ttellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema

A.noteB,suɪprise

C.callD.gift

()7.Theteacherwarnedusnotintheriverwithoutparents'PermiSSiOn(允许).

A.swimB.swimming

C.toswimD.swum

()8.—Ican,tlifewithoutwaterorair.

—Meneither.

A.developBJmagine

C.produceD.recognize

()9.—Canyouthebigstone?

一No,Ican,t.It,stooheavy.

A.putupB.liftup

C.setupD.giveup

()10.Thepoorboyalotofmoney,buthedidn'tit.

A.received;receiveB.accepted;accept

C.received;acceptD.accepted;receive

()11.—SorryI'mlate.

—tellmethebusbrokedownagain!

A.NevertoB.Not

C.Don'tD.No

()12.Youmusteverythingisreadybeforeyourleaving.

A.makesureB.dependon

C.lookforD.putup

()13.greatnewsitis!Wellhaveaschooltripnextweek.

A.WhataB.What

C.HowaD.How

()14.—Wherewillyougothiswinterholiday?

一IwillgotoThailand,butIhaven'tdecidedyet.

A.quicklyB.probably

C.certainlyD.immediately

()15.Remembertotheoldbuildingswhenthereareearthquakes.

A.putawayB.laughat

C.keepclearofD.keepingclearof

()16.You,dbetterlateforschool,ortheteacherwillbeangry.

A.arriveB.nottoarrive

C.notarriveD.don'tarrive

)17.theworkerswereverytired,theystillkeptworking.

A.IfB.Because

C.AlthoughD.As

()18.MymothertheroomwhenIgothome.

A.cleanedB.iscleaning

C.wascleaningD.cleans

)19.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme

一Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.

A.whereistherestroomB.wheretherestroomis

C.howistherestroomisD.howistherestroom

()20.—.

—Myheadhurts.

A.Whafsthematterwithyou?B.Whatareyougoingtodo?

C.Whatdoyoulooklike?D.Whereareyougoing?

二、阅读理解

BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountries

Denmark

Aflagis∩ownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presents

areplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethemwhentheywakeup.

Holland

Specialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled“crown”years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesan

especiallylargegiftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecorates(装饰)thebirthdaychild'schairatthe

diningroomtablewithflowers,paperstreamersandballoons.

Canada

Brazil

Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalso

givesthefirstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.

Korea

Thereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems:apencil,aruler,

thread,andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture：excellentstudent,goodwith

hands,longlifeorriches.

SouthAfrica

Onthetwentyfirstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasign

thatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.

()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast“meaninChinese?

A.带来B.书写

C.开始D.预示

()2.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor.

A.receivingapullontheface

B.havingabigfamilyparty

C.greasingbutteronthenose

D.placingpresentsaroundthechild,sbed

()3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?

A.CanadaandKorea.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.

C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.

()4.Whyisthebirthdaychild'snosegreasedwithbutterinCanada?

A.Becauseitmaybringalonglife.

B.Becausepeoplebelievethatitmaybringgoodluck.

C.Becauseitmayhelpthechildunlockthedoortotheirfuture.

D.Becauseitisasignthatthechildmayhavealotofmoneyinthefuture.

()5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialbirthdaygifts

B.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountries

C.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways

D.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechooses

三、短文填空

InEngland,peoplecangotoseeadoctornearbywhentheyareill.Whenthedoctorsseethem,theyusually

ask1.theirproblems.ThedoctorssoongivethemaPreSCriPtion(处方)forsome2..

Whenpeoplefeel3.,theyusuallygotoseetheirdoctors.Butwhentheyonlyhave4.

cold,theydon't.Theyusuallygotothemedicineshopand5.somemedicine.Onlywhentheyare

seriouslyill,thedoctorsgoto6.houses.

InanemergenCy(紧急情况),peoplecancallforanambulance(急救车).Itcantakethemtothe

7.verysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsandrelativescangotoseethematacertaintime,

buttheycan't8.forthewholeday.

Usuallypeoplehaveto9