Unit+7Section+B+1a－Self 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit7

Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

SectionB(1a－SelfCheck)英语人教版

九年级全册请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。课前预习

单词和短语重点单词名词选择；挑选

________

•(v.)选择

________•(短语)做出选择

_______________动词2.进来；进去

_______

•(短语)考上大学

__________________兼词3.(v.&n．)支持

_________choicechoosemakeachoiceenterenteruniversitysupport

重点短语1.考试不及格

_____________

2.对某人要求严格

____________________3.挡……的路；妨碍

___________________

4.长大；成长

_________5.实现某人的梦想

______________________

6.不反对做某事

_______________________________7.最终成为

___________

8.认真对待某事

_______________________failatestbestrictwithsb.getinthewayofgrowupachieveone'sdreambenothingagainstdoingsth.endupasbeseriousaboutsth.

学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.If

you

want

to

keep

healthy,running

may

be

a

good

________(选择)for

you.2.Jeff

left

his

keys

at

school,so

he

couldn't

_______

his

home

until

his

mother

came

back.3.If

you

work

hard,you

will

a________

your

dream

one

day.4.Nancy

is

afraid

she

may

______

the

test.Let's

do

something

to

encourage

her.5.The

teacher

has

promised

to

s________

our

plan,so

we

can't

change

it

now.choiceenterchievefailupport

佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句1.He...has

always

wanted

to

be

a

professional

runner

when

he

growsup.2.We

havenothingagainst

running!3....he

needs

to

think

about

what

will

happen

if

he

doesn't

endupas

a

professional

runner.4.Iunderstandthis,butI'mseriousaboutrunning.句子仿写

我长大后想当一名老师。____________________________________________________________

她不反对去海南旅游。____________________________________________________________

她坚持写作20年，最终成为一名作家。____________________________________________________________

你应该认真对待你的学业。____________________________________________________________IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.ShehasnothingagainsttravellingtoHainan.Shekeptwritingfor20yearsandendedupasawriter.Youshouldbeseriousaboutyourschoolwork.

课文理解

详读请阅读课文2b短文，用完整的句子回答下列问题。1.Where

is

Liu

Yu

from?____________________________________________________________2.What

won't

Liu

Yu's

parents

allow

him

to

do?____________________________________________________________He/LiuYuisfromShandong.They/LiuYu'sparentswon'tallowhimtotrainsomuch.课堂导学3.What

is

the

only

thing

Liu

Yu

has

ever

wanted

to

do?____________________________________________________________4.What

do

Liu

Yu's

parents

think

of

the

thing

that

they're

doing?____________________________________________________________5.Why

do

Liu

Yu's

parents

think

Liu

Yu

should

spend

more

time

on

his

homework?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Runningistheonlythinghe/LiuYuhaseverwantedtodo.They/LiuYu'sparentsthinkthey'redoingtherightthing.Becausethey/LiuYu'sparentsthinkitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.

深读请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空

()1.What's

the

writer's

purpose

of

writing

Paragraph

1?A.To

lead

in

the

topic.

B.To

answer

a

question.C.To

introduce

the

main

roles.

D.To

talk

about

hobbies.A()2.Which

of

the

following

opinions

does

Liu

Yu

agree

with?A.“You

should

think

about

other

possible

jobs.”B.“You

should

be

allowed

to

make

your

own

decisions.”C.“It's

not

important

to

work

hard

at

school

and

enter

university.”D.“You

should

study

hard

in

the

evenings.”BB.分享观点

读完短文，请围绕以下问题用两三句话分享你的看法。Do

you

agree

with

Liu

Yu's

parents?Why

or

why

not?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

复述课文根据下面的线索复述文章大意。a

fifteen-year-old

running

1.

from

Shandongon

his

school

team

and

wants

to

be

a

2._______________

runner

when

he

grows

upWhoLiuYuisstarprofessionalWhat

Liu

Yu's

parents

thinkhave

nothing

against

running

and

have

3._____________

every

one

of

Liu

Yu's

races

Liu

Yu

needs

to

think

about

other

4.____________jobs

and

what

will

happen

if

he

doesn't

5.

up

as

a

professional

runner

Liu

Yu

mustn't

6.

running

at

night

because

he

should

study

hard

in

the

eveningsLiu

Yu

should

spend

more

time

on

his

7.____________

supportedpossibleendpracticehomeworkWhat

Liu

Yu

thinksshould

be

allowed

to

8.

for

himself

is9._________about

runningshould

be

given

a

chance

to

10.

his

dreamdecideseriousachieve

知识探究知识点1We

havenothingagainst

running!【自主探究】

have

nothing

against(doing)sth.意为“不反对(做)某事”。此处against作介词，意为“反对”，其反义词是for“支持”，其后可跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式。如：Are

you

for

or

against

the

plan?你是赞成还是反对这个计划？be

against(doing)sth.意为“反对(做)某事”。如：

We

are

against

cutting

down

the

trees.【习题演练】()1.If

you're

______

him

on

this

matter,he

will

be

very

angry.A.for

B.with

C.against

D.over2.很多人不反对建一个新的动物园。Many

people

____________________________

a

new

zoo.Chavenothingagainstbuilding知识点2Only

then

willIhaveachanceto

achieve

my

dream.【自主探究1】本句是only引导的倒装句，其常见结构为“Only＋状语＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他．”。only位于句首，后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子应倒装。如果only后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。如：

Only

in

this

way

can

you

do

the

work

better.

Only

he

can

answer

the

question.【自主探究2】

have

a

chance

to

do

sth.意为“有机会做某事”。如：It

happened

so

suddenly

that

I

didn't

have

a

chance

to

do

anything

for

her.【习题演练】()3.With

enough

practice,everyone

will

have

a

chance

______

the

match.A.winning B.to

winC.won D.to

winning4.当我到校时，我才想起今天是周日。Only

when

I

got

to

school________

remember

that

it

was

Sunday.BdidI一、单项填空()1.I

have

run

out

of

money.I

have

no

______

but

to

walk

home.A.choice B.chanceC.change D.challenge()2.Only

then______

how

important

the

lesson

is.A.he

realizes B.will

he

realizeC.he

will

realize D.he

realizedAB课堂检测()3.Our

school

sets

up

a

band

so

that

students

have

a

chance

______

their

musical

talents.A.to

show B.showingC.showed D.show()4.—Dad,I

am

worried

about

the

race

tomorrow.—Take

it

easy,dear.We

always

______

you

whatever

happens. A.shout B.support C.laugh D.leaveAB()5.I

have

nothing

against

______

for

a

picnic

tomorrow.But

you'd

better

make

sure

the

weather

is

fine.A.goes B.to

goC.going D.goC二、完成句子1.为了他们健康成长，你必须严格要求他们。You

must_____________________

for

their

healthy

growth.2.不要让电脑游戏妨碍你的学习。Don't

make

the

computer

games

___________________

your

study.3.尽管我现在的成绩不太好，但我会努力考上大学。Although

my

grades

are

not

very

good

now,I

will

work

hard

to

__________________.bestrictwiththemgetinthewayofenteruniversity4.我必须持之以恒，才能有一天实现我的梦想。I

have

to

keep

practicing,so

that

I

can

__________________

some

day.5.在这两所学校中做出选择真的很难。It's

really

difficult

to

_______________

between

the

two

schools.achievemydreammakeachoice三、阅读理解(核心素养：思维品质)体裁：应用文主题：在校大学生以新想法创业词数：216难度：★★★☆☆正确率：_____/5

Most

students

see

their

time

at

university

as

the

first

step

in

their

career

path(职业生涯).After

that,they

will

go

out

into

the

work

world

and

get

a

job.But

some

students

have

great

ideas

when

they

are

studying.Let's

look

at

a

few

of

them.Green

Mobile

As

a

university

student,Brian

used

to

sell

refurbished(翻新的)cellphones

online

as

a

hobby.But

when

Brian

realized

he

could

make

money

by

buying,repairing,and

reselling

phones,he

decided

to

create

his

own

website

to

resell

the

phones.Later,he

set

up

a

company

called

Green

Mobile.Though

balancing(兼顾)work

and

studies

was

challenging,Brian

didn't

stop

paying

attention

in

class.Whitney

Williams

Collection

Whitney

Williams

enjoys

making

things

in

her

spare

time.When

Whitney

visited

Italy

as

a

university

student,she

fell

in

love

with

the

handmade

jewelry(首饰)she

saw

there.It

encouraged

her

to

start

her

own

jewelry

business

and

Whitney

spent

most

of

her

weekends

selling

her

jewelry.Punch

As

a

competitive

swimmer,Zac

often

drinks

energy

drinks.However,Zac

found

problems

with

most

energy

drinks.They

either

tasted

bad

or

used

materials

that

weren't

healthy.This

encouraged

Zac

to

do

some

research

when

he

entered

university.Soon,Zac

developed

an

energy

drink

called

Punch

and

it

became

popular.()1.The

writer

starts

the

passage

by

______.A.telling

a

story

B.asking

a

questionC.describing

a

problem D.making

a

comparisonD()2.What

do

we

know

about

Brian?A.He

turns

a

hobby

into

business.B.He

plans

to

create

more

websites.C.He

is

good

at

repairing

phones

and

computers.D.He

prefers

to

do

business

rather

than

study

at

university.A()3.What

might

Whitney

think

of

her

trip

to

Italy?A.Relaxing.

B.Boring.

C.Helpful.

D.Dangerous.C()4.Why

did

Zac

develop

Punch?A.Because

he

was

a

competitive

swimmer.B.Because

most

energy

drinks

tasted

bad

or

weren't

healthy.C.Because

it

was

a

part

of

his

schoolwork.D.Because

there

wasn't

any

energy

drink

at

that

time.B()5.In

which

part

of

the

newspaper

can

we

find

the

passage?A.History. B.Business.C.Travel. D.Culture.B一、根据语境或提示完成句子1．Lily

crossed

the

street

and

_________(进入)the

supermarket.2．This

is

a

good

plan.All

of

us

_________(支持)you.3．Too

many

outdoor

activities

may

get

in

the

w_____

of

your

schoolwork.4．Peter

had

no

________(选择)but

to

leave.5．I'm

not

getting

on

well

with

Daddy.He

is

s__________

with

me.enteredsupportaychoicetrict基础提升二、阅读理解B

This

year,about

one

hundred

teenagers

from

all

over

China

will

spend

one

year

in

American

homes.They

will

attend

schools

and

meet

teenagers

in

the

U．S.,and

have

a

new

understanding

of

America.At

the

same

time,about

one

hundred

American

teenagers

will

come

to

China

to

learn

Chinese

and

get

a

new

understanding

of

China.

A

15-year-old

exchange

student,Fred,spent

last

year

in

China

with

Li

Hua's

family.In

turn,Li

Hua

spent

a

year

in

Fred's

home

in

America.

Fred

knew

little

Chinese

when

he

arrived,but

after

two

months'

study,the

language

began

to

come

to

him.School

was

thoroughly

different

from

what

he

had

expected—much

harder.Students

stood

up

respectfully(尊敬地)

when

the

teacher

entered

the

classroom.They

took

fourteen

subjects

instead

of

six

in

the

United

States.There

were

almost

no

outside

activities.

Family

life,too,was

different.The

father's

word

was

law,and

all

activities

were

around

the

whole

family

rather

than

individuals(个人)．

“Back

home,you

pick

up

some

friends

in

a

car

and

go

out

and

have

a

good

time.But

in

China,you

walk

home

and

you

have

to

finish

your

homework

first.”

At

the

same

time,in

America,Li

Hua,a

friendly

Chinese

boy,was

also

forming

his

idea.“I

suppose

I

should

criticize(批评)

American

schools，”

he

says.“It

is

much

too

easy

by

our

level.But

I

have

to

say

that

I

like

it

very

much.In

China

we

do

nothing

but

study.Here

we

take

part

in

many

outside

activities.”(

)1.These

exchange

students

are

from______．A．China

and

America B．Japan

and

AmericaC．Australia

and

China D．Africa

and

CanadaA(

)2.What's

the

most

important

purpose

for

exchange

students

to

go

to

the

other

country?A．To

attend

schools.

B．To

learn

a

new

language.C．To

live

with

the

host

family.

D．To

get

a

new

understanding

of

that

country.D(

)3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“thoroughly”in

Paragraph

3

mean?A．Completely. B．Hardly.

C．Luckily. D．Probably.A(

)4.What

was

the

difference

about

outdoor

activities

between

the

two

countries?A．There

were

almost

no

outside

activities

in

the

U．S.but

there

were

many

in

China.B．There

were

almost

no

outside

activities

in

China

but

there

were

many

in

the

U．S.C．There

weren't

any

outside

activities

in

the

U．S.but

there

were

a

few

in

China.D．There

weren't

any

outside

activities

in

China

but

there

were

a

few

in

the

U．S.B(

)5.What

does

the

passage

mainly

talk

about?A．Fred's

life

in

China.B．Li

Hua's

school

life

in

America.C．How

people

learn

from

other

countries.D．The

differences

in

education

between

two

countries.DC配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的喜好，右栏是七种活动的介绍。请为每位同学选择合适的活动。

(

)6.Paper

cutting

is

one

of

the

oldest

and

most

popular

folk

arts

in

China.Emma

wonders

how

different

types

of

paper

cutting

products

are

made.(

)7.Judy

thinks

Chinese

food

is

bursting

with

flavor

(风味浓郁).She

wants

to

learn

how

to

cook

Chinese

food,so

she

can

make

it

at

home

herself.(

)8.Derek

loves

singing

and

he

learns

Chinese

by

listening

to

and

learning

to

sing

Chinese

songs.He

also

wants

to

meet

other

Chinese

song

lovers.EAF(

)9.Bill

has

been

interested

in

mahjong

ever

since

he

paid

a

visit

to

Sichuan

last

year.He

wants

to

learn

how

to

play

this

special

board

game.(

)10.Jack

thinks

Chinese

kung

fu

is

very

interesting,especially

Tai

Chi.It

can

exercise

both

the

mind