2023年安徽省合肥市长丰县中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2023年九年级第一次教学质量检测

英语

注意事项：

L全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

L短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中出一个最佳选项.每段

对话读两遍。

1.Whatdoesthemando?

2.Whichofthepicturesarethespeakerstalkingabout?

3.Whojoinedthesingingcompetition?

A.Theman,ssister.B.Thewoman,ssister.

C.Thewomanherself.

4.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheweather?

A.Throughthenewspaper.B.Throughhisphone.

C.Throughtelevision.

5.What,stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.

H.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每

段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatisTom,snewbookabout?

A.Physics.B.History.C.Computer.

7.WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Adriver.B.Ascientist.C.Abusinessman.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Tobuysomecatfood.

B.Tobringthecattohishome.

C.Tocancelthemeeting.

10.Whatcanwesayabouttheman?

A.Helpful.B.Careless.C.Shy.

HI.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.WhendidFrancodecidetogotoNewYorkCity?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

12.HowdidFrancogotoNewYorkCity?

A.Byair.B.Byland.C.Bysea.

13.WhatdidFrancododuringhistrip?

A.Hewatchedmovies.

B.Hetookphotosofcities.

C.Hechattedwithotherpassengers.

14.WheredidFrancofindajobinNewYorkCity?

A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inafactory.

15.WhatdidFrancothinkofhisjob?

A.Meaningful.B.Toohard.C.Abiteasy.

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

ForeignersLearnChinese

ProgramnamesTimeProgramCOntentS（内容）

*Toheara16play

LanguageCommunication:

About15minutes*Tolearnhowtoasktheway17in

AskingTheWay

Chinese

*Tblistentoatalkwithafamouscook

A（n）18:ChineseFoodAbout19minutes

*ToIeamhowto20dumplings

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Ifsheisfeelingabittired,maybeafewminutes,sleepwould.

A.mindB.helpC.serveD.care

22.Startingacompanyisnotfindingaplaceandhiringsomeworkers—it,sverytroublesome.

A.equallyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.simply

23.Shealwayshasa（n）smileonherfaceandlooksveryhappy.

A.friendlyB.awfulC.worriedD.cold

24.Someofadultsinthatvillagewenttoeveningschoolsfurthereducation.

A.afterB.aboutC.forD.with

25.WangFeimadeatohisparentsthathewouldneverplaycomputergamesforsuchalongtime.

A.tryB.promiseC.planD.decision

26.ɪreallywanttothetruthandthenreporttomyteacher.

A.giveoutB.tryoutC.findoutD.cutout

27.—HasSamfinishedwritingthereporttoday?

-Ihavenoidea.Heityesterdayafternoon.

A.didB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone

28.Allthemembersfeltsorrybutnoneofthemcametoexplaintheteamhadfailed.

A.thatB.whatC.whoD.why

29.ɪdon,treallywanttogoout.,it,stoolatenow.

A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead

30.—Ididn,tdowellinthewritingcompetition.

—.Keeppractisingandyouwilldobetternexttime.

A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Welldone

VL完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefoursmallbranches（枝条）oneday.Theywere

31giventothestudentsbytheschool.I32theminthebackyard.

Overtheyears,threeofthem33,onlyonestayedthere.Itgrewvery34、soitwasshort.ThenI

noticedthatitwasbeginningtodie,too,Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare（光秃秃的）.Theleavesonthemain

brancheshadturnedbrown,andonlythe35ofthetreewasstillgreen.Lastsummer,Itriedmybestto36

it,butitwasuseless.

ThismorningIdecidedto37itdown.38,whenIwentovertohaveacloserlook,Inoticed

somethingmovinginthebranches.Itwasalittle39.patientlybuildingitsnestinabranchatthetopofthetree.t

IsmiledasIlookedatit,thinkingthatmaybetheoldtreestillhadsomelifeanditwasstill40.Itmaynotbe

healthyorpretty,butitstillprovidesahomeforbirds.

31.A.flowersB.treesC.fruitsD.grasses

32.A.plantedB.threwC.carriedD.forgot

33.A.roseB.missedC.diedD.appeared

34.A.strangelyB.speciallyC.quietlyD.slowly

35.A.middleB.topC.bottomD.inside

36.A.mendB.protectC.saveD.change

37.A.breakB.cutC.turnD.put

38.A.StillB.AlsoC.InsteadD.However

39.A.birdB.catC.dogD.monkey

40.A.awfulB.truthfulC.usefulD.peaceful

B

Itwasacold,rainyday.IwassittingbythewindowwhenIsawanold,41dogwalkingupthehilltomy

house.Iguesseditgot42.1guessedhehadn,thadenoughtoeatforseveraldays,43ɪgotanoldbowl

inthekitchen,44itwithdogfood,andranout.Theolddogeyedme45.Thenhesmelledthe

46walkedtowarditandateitupsoon.Afterawhile,he47,smiledatmeandslowlywalkedaway,ɪfelt

48withwhatIhaddone.

Everythingwedoinlifehas49,whetherit,sforapersonoranolddog.Everyactof50makesus

whoweare.

41.A.luckyB.wetC.activeD.full

42.A.aloneB.surprisedC.lostD.pleased

43.A.soB.butC.orD.for

44.A.passedB.connectedC.filledD.compared

45.A.widelyB.normallyC.completelyD.carefully

46.A.roadB.foodC.plateD.owner

47.A.lookedupB.bentdownC.shoutedoutD.gavein

48.A.crowdedB.tiredC.crazyD.satisfied

49.A.excusesB.meaningsC.hopeD.costs

50.A.kindnessB.courageC.businessD.record

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

VΠ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Hi,Matt.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Carl,Γmvisitingamuseumonline.

A:Visitingthemuseumonline?51

B:It,sfantastic,Icantakea360-degreelookatthemuseum.

A:Thatsoundscool.I,veneverheardofitbefore.52

B:Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!

A:WOw,great!53

B:YoucanvisitdifferentwebsitesontheInternet.

A:Thanks.54

B:Forthreehours.

A:Whatalongtime!55

B:You,reright.Let,sgoforawalk.

A.Howcanɪfindthem?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Howmuchdidyoupayforthevisit?

D.IwanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.

E.Canyoushareotheronlineinformationwithme?

F.Youshouldstoptohavearest,oryoureyesmaygethurt.

G.Bytheway,howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum?

VnL阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

ATelephoneMessage

HelpWantedFrom:JessicaTo:Lucas

CanyouspendtwohoursaweekdoingDate:May5Time:15:00

somegardening?WeareinneedofhelpMessage:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursports,shoes,capand

from3p.m.to5p.m.everySaturday.Ifsunglasses;bringsomefoodanddrinksattheschoolgateat8a.m.

youwouldliketohelpout,pleasecalltomorrow,

Elaineat4435-7792.Tel:8467-63532

Takenby:Jim

Found

Lost

February13

March7

AniPadwasfoundinthelibraryonthe

LostneartheMainStreet,Puppyis6monthsold.

morningOfFebruary12.

Heisablackdog,Heisveryimportanttome.PleasecallAllenat8956-

PleasecallCassiaat3345-6789,astudent

7778.

fromClass2,Grade8togetit.

56.Ifyouareinterestedinapart-timejob,youcancall.

A.8956-7778B.8467-6352C.3345-6789D.4435-7792

57.WhatwillJessicaandLucasprobablydo?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotoamovie.

C.Gohiking.D.Goshopping.

58.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothelasttwopiecesofinformation?

A.YoucancallCassiaat8956-7778togettheiPad.

B.Allen,sdogwentmissingneartheMainStreet.

C.Puppyisa6-yearoldblackdog.

D.ThelostiPadbelongstoastudentfromClass2,Grade8.

B

Accordingtoastory,whenthefirstancientpioneerssetoutfromnorthernandcentralChina,hopingtolivein

southernChina,theymetmanydifficulties.InthemountainsandforestsofsouthernChina,theyfounddangerous

animals,snakesandcountlessinsects.Awiseandrespectedoldmancameupwiththeideaofabuilding,hangingon

woodencolumns（柱子）∙Thenpeoplebuiltthesetallbuildings,andsoontheyweresafefromthedangeroflivingthings

below.

Thesearethefirstdiaojiaolou,datingbackmorethan500years.Theyarewidelyspreadinsomesouthernprovinces,

buttheirappearancesaredifferentindifferentplaces.Althoughtheoldstoriesbehinddiaojiaoloumaynotseemtrue,

Wecanclearlyseeoneofitsmainbenefits:protectingthemselvesfromwildanimals.

Mostdiaojiaolouaresquarewoodenstructures（结构）supportedbywoodencolumns.Theyareusually8meters

or12meterstall.Theupperfloorsaresupportedbythickwoodencolumns,whicharefurtherstrengthened（力口强）by

stoneblocksatthebottom.Evenifonecolumnisbrokenoronestoneblockisremeved,thebuildingwillstillstand.

59.Whatdifficultiesdidtheancientpioneersmeet?

A.Livingenvironment.B.Trafficproblems.

C.Languagedifficulties.D.Livinghabits.

60.Whydidtheancientpioneersbuildthosetallbuildings?

A.Togetafurtherview.

B.Tokeepthemselvessafe.

C.Togetclosetoeachother.

D.Toseparatetheyoungfromtheold.

61.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?

A.Diaojiaolou,sshapesandstories.

B.Diaojiaolou,shistoryandbenefits.

C.Diaojiaolou,sdesignandsizes.

D.Diaojiaolou,sappearancesandspreading.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remove“inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.移走B.升高C.添加D.分散

C

Forafewdays,ScottJurekthoughthewouldfail.HewasrunningontheAppalachianTraiI（小路），a2,I68-mile

trailandhopingtobreakaspeedrecord.

Butneartheendofthelong,hardjourney,hefearedhewouldstop.ςςIwantedtogiveupbecauseɪdidn,tthinkɪ

couldbreaktherecord,,,Jureksaid.i4I,mtotallytired.^^Inthebeginning,Jurekwasrunning14hoursadayandlessthan

50milesaday.Whenfacedwithfailure,hedecidedtoincreasethespeed,spendingmorethan20hoursadayrunning.

Hedecided,ςςI,mgoingtofinishit.Iwillstillhaveanamazingexperience;1willclimbtothetopofMountKatahdin,,,

In46days,8hoursand7minutes,Jurekcompletedtherace,breakingtherecordforthefastestfinishontheAppalachian

Trail,

Jurek,swife,Jenny,supportedhim.ButJennywasn,ttheonlyone.Friendswhomethimonthetrailswouldrun

withhim.Peoplewholivednearbyoftenranwithhimorbroughthimfood.Somerunnerscomplainedaboutthefans

slowingthemdown,whileJurekbelievedthesupportkepthimgoing.

NowJureksayshe,sexercisinglikeanormalperson.The41-year-oldknowshewon,tbreaktherecordagain,but

hewantstokeeppushinghimself.

63.WhydidScottJurekwanttogiveupneartheendofthejourney?

A.Becausehewastootired.

B.Becausehehadnofoodtoeat.

C.Becausehewashurtseriously.

D.Becausehedidn,tgetanysupport.

64.WhatdidScottJurekdowhenfacedwithfailure?

A.Heran14hourseveryday.

B.Hekeptrunningwithoutsleep.

C.Heranlessthan50milesaday.

D.Heranmorethan20hoursaday.

65.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutScottJurekfromthetext?

A.Heisthankfultothesupporters.

B.Hehasanaturalabilityforlongdistancerunning.

C.Hecanrunfordayswithouteatingandsleeping.

D.HeisthefirstpersontofinishtheAppalachianTrail.

66.WhatdoesthestoryofScottJurekmainlywanttotellus?

A.Tosticktoourdreams.B.Totreasurewhatwehave.

C.Tobekindtoothers.D.Tohelpthosewhoareinneed.

D

Thereisaspecialkindoftreeintheworld:thereisnotasingleleafonit,onlygreenbranches（树干）.Ifyoucut

orbreakthem,somewhitemilkwillrunout.Milkbush（灌木）oftenmakesmanypeopleinterestedinitbecauseofthe

strangenameandshape.

Milkbushgrows4to9meterstallinthedesertsofeasternSouthAfrica.Whitemilkisdangerousandpeople

shouldtakespecialcarewhengrowingorwatchingit.What,smore,someexperimentshaveshownthatthemilkisrich

inhydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）.

Whydoesthemilkbushhavegreenbranchesinsteadofleaves?（AsWeallknow,theAfricandesert,thehomeof

milkbush,isoftenveryhotanddry.Inordertosuittheterriblenaturalconditionsandsavewater,theOriginaI（原先的）

greenleavesofthemilkbushdisappeared.Atthesametime,itsbranchesturngreen,actinglikegreenleaves.

Butifyouplantamilkbushinawarm,wetplace,itwillnotonlysurviveeasily,butalsogrowsomesmallleaves.

67.Whatisspecialaboutmilkbush?

A.Itproducesgas.B.Itprovidessweetfruit.

C.Ithasgreenleavesonit.D.Ithasastrangenameandshape.

68.Whydoesmilkbushhaveonlygreenbranchesinsteadofleaves?

A.Topreventdiseases.B.Togetmoresunshine.

C.Tokeepawayfrominsects.D.Tofitthenaturalenvironment.

69.Whatcanweknowaboutmilkbushfromthelastparagraph?

A.Itcanonlyliveinhotdeserts.

B.Itcansurvivewithoutanywater.

C.Itwillhaveleavesifplantedinwarmandwetplaces.

D.Ithastheabilitytochangetheenvironment.

E

Aheroisonewhoissuper（超级的）natural,andhassuperpowers—that,swhatsomepeoplemightthink.ButI

thinkdifferentlybecausetomeaheroisarealperson,andaheroicactformeiswhenapersongoesoutofhiswayto

helpsomeoneelsewithoutbeingtoldto.

Dad,sbeenmyherosinceIwasakid,Hedoesn,thavesuperpowers,buthe,sstronginsideandout.Myfatheris

agreatpersontome,becausehecaresabouthisfamilyverymuchandtakesfullresponsibilityforus.

Icallmydad"Mr.Handyman^^,Ifsomethingisbroken,hewillbetheonetofixit.Thoughsometimesthingsseem

impossibletofix,hecanfindawaytofixthem.

Myfatherlikestomakemehappy.Icertainlydon,twanttolethimdown,butheandIhavehadsomeunhappy

momentsandsomedisagreements.I,mstillalittlegirltohim,andhewantsmetostaythatway,buthedoesn,t

understandthatI,mgrowingup.Iunderstandwhyhedoesthat,butitmakesmesadsometimes.ButIstilllovemydad.

Astimegoesby,wecan,thelpbutgrowcloserandclosertoeachotherandthatissomethingIhopejustgrowsand

grows.

70.Inthewriter,sopinion,aheroisonewho.

A.hassuperpowersB.isstronginsideandout

C.neverdoesheroicactsD.lookstallandhandsome

71.Whydoesthewritercallherdad"Mr.Handyman”?

A.Becausehehasaverycreativemind.

B.Becauseheisquitegoodatfixingsomething.

C.Becauseheisalwaysreadytohelpher.

D.Becausehelikesdoingthingsinadifferentway.

72.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ARealHeroB.MyFather'sLove

C.HowtoBecomeaHeroD.DifferentKindsofHeroes

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

F

ThereisawiseteachercalledMr.LiuOnce,whenheandhisstudentsweregoingtothecitytoattendanactivity,

theyhappenedtopassalake.Mr.Liusaidtooneofhisstudents,ςςI,mthirsty.Gotogetmesomewaterfromthelake

overthere.,,

Whenthestudentgottothelake,henoticedthatthewaterwasunclearbecausesomechildrenwerethrowingmud

（泥）intoit.Thestudentthought,4ςIcan,tgivethis,unclearwatertotheteacher.^^Sohecamebackemptyhandedand

toldMr.Liu,4ςThewaterisdirty,ɪdon,tthinkyoucandrinkit."

Afterawhile,Mr.Liuaskedthestudentagaintobringhimsomewater.ThestudentdidasMr.Liusaid.Thistime

hefoundthewaterinthelakeclear.Themudfelldowntothebottomofthelakeandthewaterlookeddrinkable.Sohe

tooksomewaterforMr.Liu.

Mr.Liulookedatthewaterandsaidtothestudent,ς4Howdoyoumakethewaterclear?Youjustletthemudsettle

down（沉淀）onitsown."Thenheturnedtoallthestudentsandsaid,ςςThat,swhatyoushouldthink.Everythingwill

beclearagainonitsownifwegiveittime.Sodon,tcaremuchaboutthingsthattroubleyouforthemoment.,,

73.WhatweresomechildrendoingbytheIake?（不超过10个词）

74.Whydidthestudentcomebackemptyhandedforthefirsttime?（不超过10个词）

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

76.Pleasebepoliteandalwayso（主动提供）yourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

77.Myauntbecamean（护士）inhertwentiesandshestilllovesherjobnow.

78.Myfathertoldmeafunnyj（笑话）andIcan,tstoplaughingeverytimewhenIthinkofit.

9.Whatanamazingr（机器人）！Itcancookmorethan5,000dishes.

30.Keepq（安静）！IneedcompletesilencewhenI,mworking.

X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

你校舞蹈社团正在设计一份新学年招募新成员的海报。假如你是李华，是社团中的一员。请你写一