Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningandTalking课件高一英语人教版

人教必修第一册Unit5Period4ListeningandTalking(

英语

)ENGLISHWhatdifferenceshaveyougotfromthevideo?apartmentthefirstfloorbackyardcookieflatthegroundfloorgardenbiscuit新课导入1）通过比较一些单词、拼写来区分英式英语和美式英语；2）能在沟通中正确理解英式英语或美式英语，掌握询问的句型并作出恰当的回答。课堂学习Listentothefirstpartofthetalk.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?1.1TherearemanydifferentkindsofEnglisharoundtheworld,

,

and

andmanyothers.BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishAustralianEnglish1.InwhataspectsarethesekindsofEnglishdifferent?2.Whatcanthesedifferencescausefornon-nativespeakers?Theyaredifferentinvocabulary,pronunciationandgrammar.Thedifferencescancauseconfusion(疑惑)fornon-nativespeakers.Listentothefirstpartofthetalkandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.2Listentothesecondpartofthetalk.Whatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentisconfusedby?Tickthemintheboxes.2semester/termrestroom/toiletsubway/undergroundgas/petrol✔✔gas[gæs]n.气体;瓦斯；汽油；vt.加油；放出气体

agasbottle/cylinder气瓶/罐agasexplosion/leak气体爆炸；煤气泄漏gascentralheating燃气中央供暖系统e.g.Coalisactuallycheaperthangas...煤实际上比煤气便宜。petrol[ˈpetrəl]n.汽油；tofillacarupwithpetrol给汽车油箱装满汽油torunoutofpetrol用光汽油e.g.Thecarwasdousedinpetrolandsetalight.这辆汽车被浇上汽油点燃了。Keywordssubway[ˈsʌbweɪ]n.地铁;地下通道;

asubwaystation/train地铁站/列车toride/takethesubway乘地铁e.g.A15-year-oldgirlwasattackedatknifepointinasubway.一名15岁的女孩在地铁里遭持刀袭击。apartment[əˈpɑ:tmənt]n.寓所，住房;房间;公寓楼;e.g.Christinahasherownapartment,withherowncar.克里斯蒂娜有自己的公寓和汽车。Adrearycityfullofconcreteapartments.到处是水泥公寓楼群的沉闷的城市KeywordsLookandthinkLookatthepairsofwordsbelow.WhichwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglish?3.1petrolgassweetcandytoiletrestroomhonourhonormummomflatapartmentTrytothinkofmorepairsofwordswithyourpartner.trainerssneakerspantsunderwearbiscuitscookiesboottrunkfavouritefavoritechequecheck3.2WorkingroupsWhyaretheremanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Thinkabout:1.changesinenvironment2.symbolofa“new”language…Youmaysearchsomeinformationbyreadingorbrowsingwebsite.Readandrole-playtheconversation.Whatmisunderstandinghashappened?Martin:

Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There’sasaleatmyfavouritestore.ZhouWei:Oh,yes!Ireallyneedtobuysomepants.Martin:

Pants?That’sfunny.Idon’tusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriendsforpants.ZhouWei:Youdon’t?Don’tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot?Martin:Er…Notreally…Hey,wait,doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow?ZhouWei:Oh,yes.That’swhatImeanbypants!That’sAmericanEnglish,isn’tit?Martin:Yes,itis!Iknewwhatyoumeant,bytheway.Iwasjustjokingwithyou.DidyouknowthatinBritishEnglish,“pants”meanssomethingverydifferent?ZhouWei:Really?Sowhatdoesitmean?Martin:InBritishEnglish,theword“pants”meansunderwear…4Readtheconversation.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatdotheymisunderstand?Howdotheyremovethemisunderstanding?Whatquestionsdotheyask?Theymisunderstandwhatpantsare.Theyremovethemisunderstandingbyaskingquestions.Doyoumean…?Whatdoesitmean?ChooseoneortwopairsofwordsinActivity3andmakeaconversation.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.AskingforclarificationDoyoumean…?Doesthatmean…?I’msorry.Whatdoes…mean?I’msorry.Wouldyoumindrepeating…?Ibegyourpardon.SoamIrightinsaying…?Sowhatyou’rereallysayingis…5Martin:

Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There’sasaleatmyfavouritestore.ZhouWei:

Oh,yes!Ireallywanttobuysomebooks.Martin:Really?Iknowthereisabookshoponthefirstfloor.ZhouWei:

Ibegyourpardon.Isthebookshoponthefirstfloor?ButIknowitisonthesecondfloor.Martin:

Iknowwhatyoumeant.That’sAmericanEnglish,isn’tit?ZhouWei:Yes,amIrightinsaying

that?Martin:Ofcourse,theyhavethesamemeaning.ZhouWei:

So,let’sgo.Sample1HeWei:

ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:

Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:

Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:

Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,

awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:

Hmm...soyoumean...

thetoilet?Alice:

Yes!Sorry,maybe

peopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:

That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei: