广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案解析）

2023-2024学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。1.A.headline B.dream C.leave D.weak2.A.good B.soon C.book D.footprint3.A.ground B.outside C.country D.fountain4.A.catch B.launch C.chicken D.machine5.A.called B.asked C.jumped D.laughed【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【1题详解】headline[ˈhedˌlaɪn]；dream[driːm]；leave[liːv]；weak[wiːk]。根据四个单词的音标可知，A选项划线部分的发音是[e]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[iː]，因此，选项A划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选A。【2题详解】good[ɡʊd]；soon[suːn]；book[bʊk]；footprint[ˈfʊtˌprɪnt]。根据四个单词的音标可知，B选项划线部分的发音是[uː]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[ʊ]，因此，选项B划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。【3题详解】ground[ɡraʊnd]；outside[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]；country[ˈkʌntrɪ]；fountain[ˈfaʊntɪn]。根据四个单词的音标可知，C选项划线部分的发音是[ʌ]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[aʊ]，因此，选项C划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选C。【4题详解】catch[kætʃ]；launch[lɔːntʃ]；chicken[ˈtʃɪkɪn]；machine[məˈʃiːn]。根据四个单词的音标可知，D选项划线部分的发音是[ʃ]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[tʃ]，因此，选项D划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。【5题详解】called[kɔːld]；asked[ɑːskt]；jumped[dʒʌmpt]；laughed[‘lɑːft]。根据四个单词的音标可知，A选项划线部分的发音是[d]，其他三个选项划线部分的发音都是[t]，因此，选项A划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选A。二、词汇选择,阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。IplaythepianowhenIamfree.A.notsad B.notbusy C.notangry D.notexcited【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我有空的时候会弹钢琴。考查同义词替换。notsad不伤心的；notbusy不忙的；notangry不生气的；notexcited不激动的。根据形容词free意为“空闲的”可知，此处是指不忙的时候。故选B。7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Thesunprovideslightandwarmth.A.has B.gets C.gives D.needs【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：太阳提供光和热。考查同义词替换。has有；gets得到；gives给；needs需要。根据provides意为”提供”可知，其同义词为”给”。故选C。8.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.A.watchfilms B.gotravelling C.takeawalk D.dohousework【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽计划这个周末和家人去旅行。考查同义词替换。watchfilms看电影；gotravelling旅行；takeawalk散步；dohousework做家务。takeatrip意为“旅行”，是动词短语，与B选项意思相近。故选B。9.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Atschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.A.thetimetoleaveschoolB.thespaceforplayinggamesC.asmallspacebetweenthingsD.ashorttimebetweenlessons【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在学校，我们每40分钟有10分钟的休息时间。考查同义词替换。thetimetoleaveschool离校时间；thespaceforplayinggames玩游戏的空间；asmallspacebetweenthings东西之间的小空间；ashorttimebetweenlessons两节课之间的短暂时间。根据break可知意为“中断”，根据“every40minutes”可知是两节课之间的短暂时间。故选D。10.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。There’saschoolacrosstheriver.A.verycloseto B.farawayfromC.ontheothersideof D.fromoneendtotheotherendof【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：河对面有一所学校。考查同义词替换。verycloseto离……近；farawayfrom离……远；ontheothersideof在……另一边；fromoneendtotheotherendof从一端到……的另一端。根据句意这里“across”意为“在……对面”，C选项与之意思相近。故选C。三、语法选择,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。516Aroucaisthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Itis516meterslongand175metresabovetheriver.Doyouknow____11____itis?ItisinEurope.Itis____12____thenorthofPortugal(葡萄牙).Workers____13____tobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstofinish.Thebridge____14____throughtwomountains.Far,farbelowis____15____bigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there____16____aneightkilometrelongwoodenwalkway.Ittakesabouttenminutestocross.Itis____17____totakeawalkonthebridge.Youcanenjoynaturalbeautyandwatchbirdsthere.Now,thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear____18____theylikestayinghighinthesky.Manyof____19____thinktheyreallyenjoythemselvesthere.Ifyouwanttotraveltowonderfulplaces,you____20____516Arouca.Whynotvisit516Aroucainthecomingholiday?11.A.why B.when C.what D.where12.A.in B.on C.at D.to13.A.start B.starts C.started D.willstart14.A.run B.runs C.ran D.willrun15.A.a B.an C.the D./16.A.is B.has C.are D.have17A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitement18.A.if B.when C.before D.because19.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs20.A.like B.likes C.liked D.willlike【答案】11.D12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了葡萄牙的516Arouca步行吊桥。它是世界上最长的人行吊桥。【11题详解】句意：你知道它在哪里吗？why为什么；when何时；what什么；where哪里。根据“ItisinEurope.”可知是问这座桥在哪里。故选D。【12题详解】句意：它位于葡萄牙北部。in在境内；on表示两个国家或地区接壤；at在某地；to表示两个国家或地区不接壤。根据常识可知，Arouca在葡萄牙境内。故选A。【13题详解】句意：工人们于2018年5月开始建造这座桥。start开始，动词原形；starts开始，动词三单；started开始，过去式；willstart将要开始，一般将来时。根据时间状语“inMay,2018”，可知时态为一般过去时。故选C。【14题详解】句意：这座桥跨越两座山峰。run伸展到，连接，动词原形；runs伸展到，连接，动词三单；ran伸展到，连接，过去式；willrun伸展到，连接，一般将来时。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是Thebridge，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。【15题详解】句意：下面是一条湍急的大河。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个；/不填。根据“...bigrushingriver”，可知此处是泛指，用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头。故选A。【16题详解】句意：沿着河流有一条长达八公里的木栈道。is是，单数；has有，动词三单；are是，复数；have有，动词原形。根据题干可知，本句为therebe句型，空格处应填系动词，主语是单数名词walkway，系动词用is。故选A。【17题详解】句意：在桥上散步令人兴奋。excite使兴奋，动词原形；excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting使人兴奋的，修饰物；excitement兴奋，名词。根据题干可知，本句为固定句型“itis+形容词+todosth.”，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，所填形容词修饰真正的主语“totakeawalkonthebridge”。故选C。【18题详解】句意：现在，成千上万的人每年都会去参观这座桥，因为他们喜欢高高在上的感觉。if如果；when当……时候；before在……之前；because因为。根据“thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear...theylikestayinghighinthesky”可知后一句是前一句的原因。故选D。【19题详解】句意：他们当中许多人认为他们在那里玩得很开心。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据前一句“thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear”可知此处是指他们中的许多人认为在那里很开心，manyofthem表示“他们中的许多人”，介词of后跟人称代词宾格。故选B。【20题详解】句意：如果你想去美妙的地方旅行，你会喜欢516Arouca。like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单；liked喜欢，过去式；willlike会喜欢，一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选D。四、完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Charleslivedwithhisfatheralongtheriver.Hisfathertaughthimtoreadandwrite.Oneday,CharlessawJoe,afisherman’sson,____21____somethingonthebeach.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedCharles.“Iamtryingtowrite,butIknowonlytwo____22____.IfIcouldreadandwrite,Iwouldbe____23____.Butmyfamilywastoo____24____tosendmetoschool,”saidJoe.“Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy.”saidCharles____25____.Fromthenon,CharleswenttoteachJoeeveryday.Anotherday,Charles’sfarthersawhissongoingtothebeach.Hewas____26____thatCharlesmightgooutintheboat.To____27____hisson,hewenttothefisherman’shouse.Hecould____28____believehiseyes.Charleswas____29____Joetoread!Hewasproudofhisson.Hetooktheboystobuysome____30____,writingpaperandpens.Bothoftheboyswerehappy.21.A.eating B.catching C.playing D.writing22.A.words B.songs C.skills D.schools23.A.stronger B.happier C.richer D.luckier24.A.poor B.sad C.rich D.proud25.A.quietly B.angrily C.excitedly D.nervously26.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.worried27.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookup D.lookafter28.A.seldom B.never C.really D.hardly29.A.asking B.following C.teaching D.pushing30.A.fish B.toys C.books D.clothes【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.A25.C26.D27.B28.D29.C30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了查尔斯帮助贫穷的乔学习的故事，作者通过这个故事告诉我们真正的快乐在于帮助他人。【21题详解】句意：一天，查尔斯看到渔夫的儿子乔在沙滩上写着什么。eating吃；catching抓；playing玩；writing写。根据后文“Iamtryingtowrite”可知，是写什么。故选D。【22题详解】句意：我正在尝试写，但我只知道两个词。words词；songs歌曲；skills技能；schools学校。根据“Iamtryingtowrite”可知，是只知道两个词。故选A。【23题详解】句意：如果我能读书写字，我会更快乐。stronger强壮的；happier快乐的；richer富有的；luckier幸运的。根据后文“Icanmakeyouhappy.”可知，是更快乐的。故选B。【24题详解】句意：但是我家太穷了，不能送我去上学。poor贫穷的；sad难过的；rich富有的；proud骄傲的。too...to...“太……而不能”，根据“sendmetoschool”可知，是他家太穷了，不能送他去上学。故选A。【25题详解】句意：“我可以教你。我可以让你快乐。”查尔斯兴奋地说。quietly安静地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地。根据“Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy.”可知，是兴奋的。故选C。【26题详解】句意：他担心查尔斯会乘船外出。happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；worried担心的。根据“Charlesmightgooutintheboat”可知，是担心的。故选D。【27题详解】句意：为了寻找他的儿子，他去了渔夫的家。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookup抬头看；lookafter照顾。根据“hewenttothefisherman’shouse.”可知，是为了寻找儿子。故选B。【28题详解】句意：他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。seldom很少；never从不；really真地；hardly几乎不。根据句意及“Charleswas…Joetoread!”可知，是几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选D。【29题详解】句意：查理在教乔读书！asking问；following跟随；teaching教；pushing推。根据前文“Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy.”可知，教乔读书。故选C。【30题详解】句意：他带孩子们去买了一些书、书写纸和笔。fish鱼；toys玩具；books书；clothes衣服。根据“writingpaperandpens”可知，都是文具，所以C项“书”，符合题意。故选C。五、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourearth.AwomaninIndonesiahasagreatidea.Raden,nearly50yearsold,starteda“trashlibrary”.Shehopestomakechildrenreadmoreandmakethemknowtheimportanceofearthprotection.Everyweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree-wheeler(三轮车)andridestoMuntangvillage.Assoonasshecomes,childrenwillruntohertrashlibrarywithbottles,papercupsandothertrash.TheygiveRadenthetrashandgetherbookswithoutmoney.Raden’sthree-wheelerisquicklyfullofthetrashasthebooksflyout.Afterthat,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheveryweek.Thensheputsitintodifferentgroupsforpeopletouseitagainorsellit.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeoncomputergamesbecauseofthebooks.Radenplanstoridethelibrarytomorepeople.Shesays,“Weallshouldtakecareofourearth.”31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trash”meaninParagraph1?A.Cups. B.Rubbish. C.Paper. D.Bottles.32.WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden’sideaworks?a.SheridestoMuntangvillage.b.Shecarriesbackallthetrash.c.Sheputsbooksonherthree-wheeler.d.Childrenruntogetbookswiththeirtrash.A.c-a-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-d-c-b D.a-b-d-c33.HowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteverymonth?A.About100kg. B.About200kg. C.About300kg. D.About400kg.34.What’sRadengoingtodonext?A.Toaskmorepeopleforhelp. B.Tocollecttrashfrommorepeople.C.Tosellmorebookstothevillagepeople. D.Tostopchildrenfromplayingcomputergames.35.WhatcanweknowaboutRadenfromthearticle?A.Radenlikescollectingtrash. B.Radenwantstobecomefamous.C.Radensellsbookstomakemoney. D.RadencaresabouttheEarthverymuch.【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.B35.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍印尼一位妇女开设了“垃圾图书馆”，希望通过阅读让孩子们了解地球保护的重要性。她每周收集约100公斤的垃圾，并将其分类再利用或出售。她计划将图书馆推广给更多人，呼吁大家共同保护地球。【31题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourearth.AwomaninIndonesiahasagreatidea.”可知太多的垃圾对于地球来说是个很大的问题，可推测“trash”的意思是“垃圾”，与rubbish意思相近。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Everyweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree-wheeler(三轮车)andridestoMuntangvillage.Assoonasshecomes,childrenwillruntohertrashlibrarywithbottles,papercupsandothertrash.TheygiveRadenthetrashandgetherbookswithoutmoney.Raden’sthree-wheelerisquicklyfullofthetrashasthebooksflyout.Afterthat,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.”可知，以下显示了拉登的想法是如何运作的：她把书放在她的三轮车上；她乘车前往孟塘村；孩子们带着垃圾跑去拿书；她把所有的垃圾都背了回来。故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheveryweek.”可知，每周收集100公斤，100乘以4为400，故拉登每个月能收集大约400公斤垃圾。故选D。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Radenplanstoridethelibrarytomorepeople.Shesays,‘Weallshouldtakecareofourearth.’”可知，拉登下一步要收集更多人的垃圾。故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Radenplanstoridethelibrarytomorepeople.Shesays,‘Weallshouldtakecareofourearth.’”可知，从这篇文章中我们能了解到拉登非常关心地球。故选D。February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.Scientistsdon’tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecoldweather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.ThismaybebecausethereweresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhil.ManypeoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.ThereisabigpartyonGroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhenspringiscoming,too.36.Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?A.Springwillcomeearlythatyear.B.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.C.Therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.D.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.37.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?A.Groundhogs. B.Snakes. C.Bears. D.Badgers.38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Scientistsdon’tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.B.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.C.SpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.D.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Animalsindifferentcountries.B.Afunwintertradition.C.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.D.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.40.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?A.SchoolLife. B.CultureCorner. C.AnimalWorld. D.TravelGuide.【答案】36.A37.C38.A39.B40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.”可知，如果土拨鼠看不到自己的影子，那年春天就会来得早。故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecoldweather.”可知，英国人认为熊可以预测未来的天气。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientistsdon’tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.”可知，科学家认为土拨鼠不能预测天气。故选A。【39题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.”和第二段“TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日，这是一个有趣的冬季传统。故选B。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.”可知，本文主要介绍了北美的土拨鼠日。故推测可以我们可以在杂志的文化专栏里找到这篇文章。故选B。Everymonthweinterviewsomeonewhohaslivedinorvisitedsomewhereinteresting.ThismonthourreporterBenjaministalkingwithRichardabouthisvisittoBlackpool.Benjamin:Richard,whydidyougotoBlackpool?Richard:Well,wewanttovisitsomeunusualplacesforaweekend.Blackpoolisreallyclose.It’snearthesea.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewofthelakefromtheBlackpoolTower.Also,LightpoolFestivalisafamousnightlightfestival.ItisfromlateAugusttoearlyNovember.SandcastleWaterparkisagoodchoiceforchildren.Thesemakeitadifference.Benjamin:Whatdidyoudothere?Richard:Wewalkedalongthebeach,visitedlotsofrestaurantsandenjoyedtheLightpoolFestival.IhadanexcitingtimeontheBigOne.Benjamin:WhatistheBigOne?Richard:TheBigOneisarollercoasterinthePepsiMaxPark.ItisthetallestrollercoasterintheUKnow.Itwasthetallestintheworldwhenitopenedon28May,1994.Benjamin:WhatdoyoulikebestaboutBlackpool?Richard:TheLightpoolFestivalisreallywonderful.Youcanseelightworkseverywhere.Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikeadreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.Benjamin:▲Richard:Itlooksold.Ithinktheyshouldcleanituptomakeitlooksmarter.Itwouldbegoodiftheyputsomemoremoneyintogettingbetterhotels.41.WhenmightRichardarriveinBlackpool?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday. D.Saturday.42.WherecanyougoifyouwanttotrythemostexcitingthinginBlackpoolaccordingtothepassage?A.ThePepsiMaxPark. B.SandcastleWaterpark.C.TheBlackpoolTower. D.TheLightpoolFestival.43.Whichsentencewillbethebestforthe“▲”?A.Doyoulikethedreamtheatre? B.DoyouthinkBlackpoolisdirty?C.WhatshouldbechangedinBlackpool? D.Whatdoyouthinkofthe3Dlightshows?44.WhatdoweknowabouttheLightpoolFestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelightshowsareheldeverynightoftheyear.B.PeoplecanenjoythefestivalonNewYear’sDay.C.Thelightworksofthebuildingsareverybeautiful.D.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewfromthecablecar.45.Whattypeoftextisthepassage?A.Astory. B.Aninterview. C.Atravelguide. D.Anewspaperreport.【答案】41.D42.A43.D44.D45.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了本杰明采访理查德有关他的黑潭之行。理查德表示他们选择黑潭是因为这里有许多独特的景点。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Richard:Well,wewanttovisitsomeunusualplacesforaweekend.Blackpoolisreallyclose.”可知，Richard周六到达Blackpool，故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第七段“Richard:TheBigOneisarollercoasterinthePepsiMaxPark.”可知，如果你想在Blackpool尝试最令人兴奋的事情，你可以去PepsiMax公园，故选A。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据第八段“Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikeadreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.”和第十段“Richard:Itlooksold.”可知，说的”3D灯光”，此处D选项“你觉得3D灯光秀怎么样”放在“▲”最适合，故选D。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第八段“Richard:TheLightpoolFestivalisreallywonderful.Youcanseelightworkseverywhere.Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikeadreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.”可知，根据这段文字，我们对LightpoolFestival了解是人们可以从缆车上鸟瞰，故选D。【45题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一次对Blackpool的访问，Richard表示他们选择Blackpool是因为这里有许多独特的景点，比如BlackpoolTower和LightpoolFestival。因此这段文字是旅行指南，故选C。六、阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere.____46____Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.____47____Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain.____48____Othermapsmayevenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!Ifyou’reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?____49____YoucanfindtheEarth’soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth’scountriesonaglobe.Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe____50____Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?A.Takealookatthesetwophotos.B.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?C.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.D.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.E.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.【答案】46.B47.E48.D49.C50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了地图的用途。【46题详解】根据前文“Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere.”可知，空处应是询问这种情况该如何找到方向，B项“你可能会用什么来找到你的路呢？”符合语境。故选B。【47题详解】根据前文“MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.”可知，这里是介绍地图是什么，E项“这些图片印在一张大纸上。”符合语境。故选E。【48题详解】根据前文“Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain.”可知，此处介绍不同地图呈现不同的信息，D项“有些地图可能会告诉你不同城镇的位置。”符合语境。故选D。【49题详解】根据前文“Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?”可知，此处介绍地球仪的信息，C项“地球仪是一个上面有地球地图的圆球。”符合语境。故选C。【50题详解】根据后文“Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?”可知，此处让读者区别两者，A项“看看这两张照片。”符合语境。故选A。语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。OurFoodClubheldafoodfairlastSaturday.Manyclubmembersa____51____thefair.Everyonesharedsometraditionalfoodtheybroughtfromhomewitheachother.MissWang,ourheadteacher,t____52____ushowtomakedeliciousfood.Itriedtocooksomefishonmyown,butitwasreallydifficult.Icouldn’tmakeitw____53____myclassmate’shelp.MissWangalsoshowedussomem____54____cookingmachines.Differentfromthetraditionalones,theycanhelpcookingmucheasier.Atlast,myclassmateDanielspoke.Hetoldussomethingaboutfoodp____55____.Peoplethrowrubbishintoriversandonland.Ifwedon’tprotecttheEarth,wewon’thaveenoughfoodinthefuture.IlearntalotfromthefairandIlikeitverymuch.【答案】51.(a)ttended52.(t)aught53.(w)ithout54.(m)odern55.(p)ollution【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周六参加的美食俱乐部的美食展览会。【51题详解】句意：许多俱乐部成员参加了博览会。根据“thefair”及首字母，可知填attend“参加”符合语境，指参加了博览会。且根据“lastSaturday”可知时态为一般过去时，attend的过去式为attended。故填(a)ttended。【52题详解】句意：王老师，我们的班主任，教我们如何做美味的食物。根据“howtomakedeliciousfood”结合首字母可知是教我们做食物，填teach“教”符合语境。且根据文章，可知时态为一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。故填(t)aught。【53题详解】句意：没有我同学的帮助，我无法成功。根据“Itriedtocooksomefishonmyown,butitwasreallydifficult”及首字母，可知没有同学的帮助做不了，填without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。【54题详解】句意：王还向我们展示了一些现代化的烹饪机器。根据“Differentfromthetraditionalones,theycanhelpcookingmucheasier”及首字母，可知是现代化的烹饪机器，填modern“现代的”，修饰cookingmachines。故填(m)odern。【55题详解】句意：他告诉我们一些关于食物污染事情。根据“Peoplethrowrubbishintoriversandonland”及首字母，可知是食物污染，填pollution“污染”，为不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。八、完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）56.我过去喜欢听音乐，但我现在对打篮球感兴趣。Ilikedlisteningtomusicbefore,butI________________________________basketballnow.【答案】①.am②.interested③.in④.playing【解析】【详解】beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”；playbasketball“打篮球”；根据“now”可知是跟之前对比，用于一般现在时，主语是I，be动词使用am。故填am；interested；in；playing。57.我每天都坚持练习打篮球，这样我就能做得更好。Ikeeppractisingbasketballeveryday________________I