2023-2024学年上海建承中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2023年上海建承中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.ItstruckmelikeablowwhenIsawhisonthelegaldocumentwhich

soldourhousetoanotherfamily.

A.identificationsB.initialsC.recognitionsD.characteristics

参考答案：

B

2.Jackwaslateforclassthismorning?

-----------AsfarasIknow.He'sneverlateforclass

AHowcome?BSowhat?C.whynot?DGreat!

参考答案：

A

3.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelievedthe

river.

A.tohavediscoveredB.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscover

D.havingbeendiscovered

参考答案：

B

4.Christmasisspecialholidaywhenwholefamilyaresupposedtoget

together.

A.the,theB.a,aC.the,aD.a,the

参考答案：

D

5.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys.

A.playingfootballB.toplayfootballC.isplayingfootballD.playfootball

参考答案：

C

9.Inmyopinion,weneedtobeginwestoppedyesterdaytoensurewewon't

missanything.

A.whenB.whereC.howD.what

参考答案：

B

7.Myfatherisclearlyindilemmaabouthowtohandle__quarrelbetweenus.

A.the;aB./;theC.a;theD.a;/

参考答案：

C

略

8.Havingnevermetwithsuchaproblem,hefeltanddidn'tknowhowto

solveit.

A.puzzling;puzzledB.puzzled;puzzling

C.puzzling;puzzlingD.puzzled;puzzled

参考答案：

A

略

6.1havereachedapointinmylifeIamtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.whereB.whichC.howD.why

参考答案：

A

略

10.I/vebeentomanyplaces,butnowhereelseaplacemorebeautifulthanmy

hometown.

A.IcanfindB.canIfindC.hadIfoundD.Ihadfound

参考答案：

B

略

11.I'mMr.Brownfromthepolicestation.Couldyoutellmethebarberfound

movingslowlyacrossthesquare?

A.whatwasitthatB.whatdidC.whatwasitwhichD.whatitwasthat

参考答案：

D

12.—Areyougoingtherewithus?

一IfMarywantstogo,.

A.IalsogoB.sodoIC.soIwillD.sowillI

参考答案：

D

略

13.tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.

A.DetermineB.Determined

C.HavingbeendeterminedD.Beingdetermined

参考答案：

B

略

14.WhatatroubleIamin!IfonlyImyteachersuggestions.

A.followedB.hadfollowedC.followD.amfollowing

参考答案：

B

略

15.—Whereisyourmotherworking?

-Inahospitalourtown.

A.islocatedinB.locatedinC.setinD.issetin

参考答案：

B

16.Whatdidyoumentionyou'dbeenaccustomedto?

---------tosoftmusicbeforegoingtobed.

A.TolistenB.ListenC.

ListeningD.Listens

参考答案：

C

17.Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeasof2007.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

参考答案:

C

二、完型填空

18.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!It

speaks21thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore22thanwe

realize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication俳言语交际）takesupabout50%ofwhatwe

really23.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicate

acrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso24apartofusthatit'sactually

oftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocieties

treatthe25betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlike

having26contact（接触）evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith27PeoplefromLatin

Americancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethat

in28,itmaylooklikeaLatinois29aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,trying

toexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving30.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisas

pushiness,willkeep31-----whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas32.

Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewords

themselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom33cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof34.

Butwhateverthesituation,thebest35istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyou

wouldliketobetreated.

21.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further

22.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages

23.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean

24.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long

25.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings

26.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone

27.A.strangersB.sC.neighboursD.enemies

28.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment

29.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following

30.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away

31.A.steppingforwardB.goingon

C.backingawayD.comingout

32.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness

33.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich

34.A.curiosityB.excitement

C.misunderstandingD.nervousness

35.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice

参考答案：

21-25.BDDCB26-30.CABDA31-35.CDACD

本文主要介绍了身势语在交际中的重要性，并举了一些相关的例子。

21.由习语“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords."或者"Factsspeaklouderthanwords.（事实胜于

雄辩）”可以推知选Bo

22.此处表示“我们的身体发送的信息比我们意识到的要多"。message"信息"，符合语境。

23.此处表示〃我们表达有约一半是通过非言语交际实现的〃。mean〃意思是〃，符合语境。

24.根据前文，身势语言占据我们生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我们都经常不会去注

意它。

25.根据后文可知，这里要说的是人与人之间的距离的问题。

26.根据下文可知，北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触，故选C项。

27.此处表示〃北欧人连朋友之间的问候也很少有肢体的接触，更何况是跟陌生人(stranger)

了〃。

28.根据后文内容可知，应是在谈话中发生的事情。

29.此处表示〃由于拉美人习惯身体接触，而北欧人却不习惯，所以交谈中北欧人不断躲

闪，看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样〃，故选D项。

30.根据前文所说拉美人的习俗可知，应该是拉美人靠近来表示友好。

31.挪威人不愿有肢体接触，一定是向后退了。backaway与moveclose对应。

32.拉美人一定会觉得挪威人不愿接近自己是一种不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表现。

33.通读全文可知，来自不同的(different)文化的人们的交流形式不同。

34.因为来自不同的文化，所以很有可能会有误解(misunderstanding),同时也与第一段中

的misunderstanding相对应。

35.此处表示〃无论情况如何，最好的建议(advice)是遵循黄金法则：用自己想被对待的方式

来对待别人〃。

三、阅读理解

19.Lastweek,USPresidentBarackObamavisitedupstateNewYork'sBaseballHallof

FameandMuseuminanefforttohighlightsomeoftheUnitedStates'most-loveddestinations

andincreaseinternationaltourism."Whenitcomestotourism,wehaveagreatproductto

sell,〃hesaid.〃Nothingsays'MadeinAmerica'betterthantheEmpireStateBuildingorthe

HooverDam.〃

Accordingtostatistics,arecord70millioninternationalvisitorstravelledtotheUSin2013.

Butthatwasstillonly13%oftheworld'stravelers—asmallermarketsharethanthe17%that

visitedtheUnitedStatesin2000.

Beyondthecountry'siconiclocations—whichtravelersknowalltoowell—theUSishome

toagreatmanycharmingandfascinatingsightsthatoftenflyundertheradar.Herearesomeof

ourfavorites:

ThewildwoodlandsoftheGreatSmokyMountains

Oneoftheoldestmountainragesintheworld,thistranquilnationalpark,whichstretches

acrosstheTennessee-NorthCarolinaborder,hasarichbiodiversitythat'sequaledbyfewother

placesontheplanet.

Texas:Hometotheworld'slargestbatcolony

TakenaturewatchingtotheextremeintheLoneStarState,where1.5millionbatstake

flightoverAustineverysummernight.

Idyllicbeachtowns—withoutthecrowds

Hiddenawayfromthefloodofsummertravelers,thesefivelittlebeachtownsoffer

excellentsurfspots,scenicviewsandVictoriancharm.

Philadelphia/smosaicmasterpiece

Thecity'sdowntownoffersaone-of-a-kindartisticexploration,with50,000sqftoftunnels,

cavesandwallscoveredinabrightandstrangedisplayofglasstiles（瓷砖）,poetryandtoys.

Kentucky:Anadventureheaven

Thisstatehasoneofthemostamazingenvironmentsinthecountry,featuringbotharock

climbingresortandtheworld'slongestknowncavesystem.

25.Theunderlinedword“highlight"inParagraph1probablymeans"".

A.promoteB.criticizeC.appreciate

D.avoid

26.Ifyouareinterestedinthecaveadventure,youcangoto.

A.TennesseeB.KentuckyC.Texas

D.NewYork

27.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.therewereabout90millioninternationalvisitorstravellingtotheUSin2000

B.theGreatSmokyMountainsaretheoldestmountainrangeintheworld

C.notmanytravelersgotoIdyllicbeachtownsinsummer

D.PresidentObamaiskeenontravellinghomeandabroad

28.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Obama,aGoodSeller

B.SeetheUSOnlyLocalsKnow

C.HowtoIncreaseInternationalTourism

D.WelcometotheEmpireStateBuilding

参考答案:

25-28.ABCB

25.词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"increaseinternationaltourism.”可知,奥巴马参观棒球

名人堂是为了推动旅游业的发展，故可知画线词词义为〃推动、提升〃，故A项正确。

26.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"featuringbotharockclimbingresortandtheworld's

longestknowncavesystem.〃可知，Kentucky是冒险者的天堂，那里以攀岩圣地及世界上最

长的洞穴而闻名，故B项正确。

27.细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Hiddenawayfromthefloodofsummertravelers,“可知，

这些海滨小城没有拥挤的人潮，由此可知，并没有很多游客去那里游玩，故C项正确。

28.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国几个并不为人所熟知的绝佳旅游景

点，B项作标题最能概括出文章内容。

20.Therearealotofreasonstothepopularityoffootball.Allaroundtheworld,millions

playthesportandmanyliketowatchit.Somewouldsaythatthesimplicityofgameisthemain

reasonforitspopularity.Butthatisnotright,becausethisway,runningamarathonorarace

wouldbethemostpopularsportintheworld.Infact,itisn't.Footballisthemostpopularofall

sports.

Themainreasonforthepopularityofanysportistheroomforcreativityinsidethissport.

Becausefootballhasplentyofroomforcreativity,wheretheplayercanusehismindandbody

todoanythinginordertogetholdoftheballandscoreandkeeptheotherteamfromscoring

towinthematch.Allwithinasetofrulesthataremademainlytokeepthegamecleanand

better,footballbecomesthemostpopularsportintheworld.

Anotherreasonisthefactthatthisgamedoesn'tneedexpensiveequipments.Allthekids

inpoorthirdworldcountriesplayit,theyjustneedaballandanemptyplayground,andthat

wouldensureaqualitytimeforagroupofkidswhowanttoenjoytheirtime.TheFederation

InternationaledeFootballAssociation（FIFA）knowsthisfactandtheyalwaystrytokeeprules

andregulationsapplicableforthepoorercountries.

Forfansofwatchingthesport,itissoentertainingtowatchtheskillsandtalentsofthe

playersinamatch.Andalsothe