外研版初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习

外研版初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习一Asthelanguage’sglobal(全球的)influencecontinuedtospread,morethan70countriesandregions(地区)hadincludedChineseaspartoftheirnationaleducationsystembytheendoflastyear,theMinistryofEducationsaidinJune.(A)Over20millionpeoplearelearningChineseoutsideofChina,anditbecameoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationinJanuary.AninternationalstudentatBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversitysaidshestartedtolearnChineseinthefirstgradeatherprimaryschoolinPanama(巴拿马).BothherparentsmovedtoPanamafromGuangdongProvince,and(C)she

canalsospeakSpanishandCantonese(粤语).“Chinaisdevelopingveryfast,andbeingabletospeakChinesewillgivememorechancesaroundtheworld,”shesaid.Tomeetsomelearners’need,Chinese-languageteachersareusingnewwayssuchastheGlobalChineseLearningPlatform(平台).StartedinOctober,2019,theplatformhadattractedmorethan2.1millionusersfrom170countriesandregionsbytheendoflastyear.Theplatformhasdevelopedamobileapp.ItsupportsChinese,English,Russian,Japanese,KoreanandThai.Inthefuture,itwillsupportmorelanguages.WhenCOVID-19brokeout,(B)itwasnotconvenientforthestudentsathomeandabroadtostudyintheclassroom.TheplatformhelpedthemtocontinuelearningChineseonline.Ithasalotofresources(资源)andoffersanimmersive(沉浸式的)learningexperience.It’ssaidthatabout40millionstudentsaroundtheworldhavetakenChinese-languageexamsovertheyears.Chineselanguagelearningisgoingglobalnow.1．把（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

______________________________________________________

2．把（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。

______________________________________________________

3．写出（C）处画线单词指代的内容。

______________________________________________________

4．在文中找出描述当前学习平台功能的两个动词短语。

______________________________________________________

5．找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。

_______________________________________________二Therearelotsofthingstodoonline.YoumustusetheInternetsafely.Thispassagewillshowyouhowtobesafe.Youneedapassword（密码）tousesomewebsites.Apasswordisasecretword.Apasswordshouldbeeasyforyoutoremember.Itshouldbehardforotherstoguess.(A)Teachersorparentscanhelpyoumakepasswordswhichshouldhavebothlettersandnumbers.Thatmakesthemhardtoguess.Donotshareyourpasswords.Keepyourpasswordssecret!Itisnotsafetoshareyourpasswords.Afriendmightasktosharepasswords.Donotshareyourpasswordswithfriends.

(B)Theymaypromisetokeepthemsecret.Theymightnotkeepthatpromise.Somepeoplestealothers’passwords.Theycandothisifapasswordiseasytoguess.Thiscouldcauseyoutroubleifithappens.Strangerscanlogin（登陆）withyourpassword.Theycanpretend（假装）theyareyou.Theycanseeprivatefactsaboutyou.Theycanusethosefactstohurtyou.

(C)Tellsomeonerightawayifyourpasswordisstolen.Tellaparentorteacher.Hewillknowwhattodo.Youwillneedtomakeanewpassword.Atrustedadultcanhelpyoudothis.Donotshareournewpassword.Youcanbesafeandhavefunonline.6．把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________

7．把(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________

8．写出(B)处画线单词指代的内容。

_______________________________________________________

9．在文中找出描password(s)的两个形容词。

_______________________________________________________

10．用词或短语写出作者想要表达的主题。

_______________________________________________________三Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?ManypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarthtoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthesethreeexamples.Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskiesinourownpersonalflyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,ifthecarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit(套装).Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavyobjectsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,onedisadvantageatthemomentiscost.Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.

Inthisworld,technologymakespeople’slifeeasierandsafer.

Itcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.

1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

11．Newtechnologymay

_________

andmayalsocreatenewones.

12．Iftheflyingcarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswith

__________.

13．Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?

______________________________________________________

14．_______________________________________________

15．_______________________________________________四"Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthisdifficultlesson,"saidRoberttoFrankastheyleftschool."Ican'tdoitbytomorrow.""Youhavetenminutesbeforelunch.Whynotbeginrightaway?"askedhisbrother."Tenminutes!That'snothing.Besides,ImusthavearunwithRovernow,"repliedRobertAfterlunch,thetwoboyswalkedtoschoolagain.Franktookouthisbookandbegantolearnpartofitwhilehewalkedalong."Whatabookworm(书呆子)!"saidRobert,laughing.Helookedforbirds'nestsinthetreesallthewaytoschool."Comeouttoplaysoccer!"shoutedagroupofschoolfriendswhentheyfinishedschoolfortheday.Robertranawaywiththeboys.

(A)Frankpromisedtojointhemin15minutes,andtookouthisbookagain.Afterhefinished,Frankplayedwiththeboys,andenjoyedthegame.Thetwobrothersweretiredthatevening,andwenttobedearly.Butwhentheyreturnedtoschoolthenextday,Frankknewhislessonperfectly.

(B)However,Roberttoldtheteacherthathedidnothavetimetolearnit."Howdidyoufindtime,Frank?"askedhisteacher."Ihad10minutesbeforelunchyesterday;15minuteswhenIwalkedbacktoschool;andanother15minutesbeforesoccer.ThenIlookedovermylessonbeforeIwenttobed;andtook10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeitperfect.""Thatmakesanhour'spreparation,"repliedhisteacher."Frank,youmayrunandplayatbreaktime.Robert,gotothebackoftheclass.YouwillspendbreaktimelearningthatlessonAndyouwillcontinuetodothatuntilyouhavelearntthisimportantlesson：You'llneverfindtimeforanything.Ifyouwanttime,youmustmakeit.Takecareoftheminutes."16．根据短文内容简要回答问题。WhydidFrankhavetimetolearnthelesson,butRobertdidn't?

_________________________________________________________

17．根据短文内容简要回答问题。InordertotellushowRobertisdifferentfromFrank,thewritergivesussomeexamples.Pleaselisttwoofthem(USEYOUROWNWORDS).

____________________________________________________________

18．将短文中(A)划线的句子译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

19．将短文中(B)划线的句子译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

20．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

____________________________________________________________五WhenIwasachild，IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandgotothecity.Welivedonafarm，andespeciallyinwinter，wewerequiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool，Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecity.However，Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitsdisadvantages，too.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout，nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.①空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar，Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybike，butthatcanbedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First，thereissomuchtodointhecity.Andtherearewonderfuljobsandmorechancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally，ifyoulikeshopping，thekindofgoodsisverysurprising.

②What'smore，therearemanyshopsthatarenotfarfromyourhome.Islifebetterinthecitythen?Perhapsitis，whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However，asyougetolder，andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren，thepeaceofthecountrysidemaybeabetterchoice.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.21．Didthewriterlikelivinginthecountrysidewhenhewasachild?

________________________________________________________________

22．Howmanydisadvantagesoflivinginthecityarethere?

________________________________________________________________

23．Whatdoesthewriterpreferinthecountrysidewhenhegetsolder?

________________________________________________________________

24．将画线句子①译成英语。

________________________________________________________________

25．将画线句子②译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________六Puberty(青春期)isthestageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.Itisadifficultprocess(过程)forteenagersbecauseithasaneffectonboththeirmindsandbodies.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodealwiththosechangesandhowtostarttakingresponsibility(责任)forthemselves.

Ayoungpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpuberty(A)______14or15.Ingeneral,girlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.

Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.(B)

感受也会迅速地改变

Teenageboysatthisstageoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirfocusisonhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.(C)

Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.

Agirl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesameway(D)_______aboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolonger(E)certain

abouttheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedto(F)

talkabout

thingswithtrustedadults.

Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.

26．在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________；___________

27．将文中画线部分(B)译成语__________

28．文中画线部分(C)