中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理三：++七年级(下册)+Units+1~4

七年级(下)

Units1~4

中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理1.炫耀你的天赋并不是一个好习惯，因为每个人都有自己的特殊优势。It'snotagoodhabitto________________yourgift,becauseeveryonehashisspecialadvantages.2.Theparentsstoppedtheirchildren________watchingtoomuchTVbyencouragingthemtodosomeotheractivities.(盲填)3.Hopeyoucometovisitmyhometown,andIwillshowyou_________.(盲填)解读重难点基础考点

showofffromaround4.Tolearn__________themselveseffectively,studentsneedtobestrictineverysubject,managetheirtimewisely,andlookforresourcestosupporttheirstudies.(盲填)5.Ourteacherispatientandencouragesustolearn________eachotherbysharingourwritingandgivingfeedback(反馈)．(盲填)6.Wemaybeafraid________oureffortswon'tmakeadifference.Butwemustrememberthatifwedon'tfight,wemaygetnothing.(盲填)byfromthat7.Asapersonwhodreamsof①_________________(become)asuccessfulviolinist,Ikeeppracticing②________(play)theviolineveryday.Justasthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”8.Don'tbeafraid①____________(try)newthingsinmiddleschool.Stop②_____________________(worry)aboutwhatifyoufail.Andremember③________(take)partinactivitiesthatmakeyouhappy.becomingplayingtotryworryingtotake1.remember

v.记住；记起用法：①remembertodosth.记得去做某事(事情还没有做)

②rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(事情已经做了)2.learn

v.学习；学会(贵阳卷2023.40,2020.70；黔南卷2023.70；其他市、州卷2023.69)→learned/learnt(过去式/过去分词)搭配：*learnfrom从……

*learnabout了解

*learnbyoneself自学3.afraid

adj.害怕；畏惧用法：①beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事

②beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

③beafraid＋(that)从句担心……；害怕……4.dream

n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦→dreamed/dreamt(过去式/过去分词)搭配：*achieve/realizehisdream

实现他的梦想用法：dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦想(做)某事5.stop

n.车站v.停止①stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事②stoptodosth.停止做某事去做另一件事③stop...from(doing)sth.阻止……做某事6.show

v.给……看；展示n.演出；节目搭配：*showup露面

*showoff

炫耀

*showsb.around(sp.)

带领某人参观(某地)7.practice

v.练习(＝practise)n.练习；实践搭配：*practicewithsb.和某人练习用法：practicedoingsth.练习做某事1考点tell的用法9.(2023贵阳卷48题改编)Onegroup,WashedAshore,cameupwithanewidea________(tell)peopleabouttheproblemsintheoceans.10.Ourteacheralwaystellsusnot________________(share)ourpersonalinformationonlinewithstrangers,becauseitisverydangerous.11.Ican'ttellyourbag________mine.Theyarethesamecolorandsize.

(盲填)totelltosharefrom12.It'sreallyimpolitetospeak________otherswithafullmouth.(盲填)13.IntheUK,peopleusuallytalk________theweatheratthebeginningofchatting.

(盲填)14.用tell,speak,talk与say的正确形式填空Lucyismybestfriend.She①__________Englishwell.Andshealways②__________mesomeexcellentwaystostudyEnglish.Everytimeafter③__________withher,Icanlearnmuchaboutstudyandlife.Shealways④________，“Learningalanguageislikeplantingatree,sopleasebepatient.”迁移训练toaboutspeakstellstalkingsays迁移辨析tell,speak,talk与say词汇含义及用法tell侧重“告诉”。tellsb.(about)sth.告诉某人某事speak作不及物动词时，强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调内容。speaktosb.跟某人讲话；作及物动词时，后面加某种语言。talk侧重“谈话；交谈”。talkto/withsb.表示“与某人交谈”；talkaboutsb./sth.表示“谈论某人/某事”say强调“说的内容”。say...tosb.对某人说……；saythat...说……2考点keep的用法15.Theartistkeeps____________(try)differentstylesandskillsinordertocreatespecialandwonderfulartworks.16.Don'tkeepothers____________(wait)foralongtime.Beingontimeisimportantinourdailylife.17.Acrossfromtheyard,youcanseethehorsesthatwere________(keep)fortransportingtheproducts.tryingwaitingkept18.Peterhasformedthehabitofrunninginthemorningfor5yearsbecausehethinksitcanhelphimkeep________(health)．19.Althoughwecan'tkeepanearthquake________happening,wecanusesomemethodstoreduceharm.(盲填)healthyfromAsstudents,weoftenneedto①_________booksfromthelibraryorourclassmates.

Remembertoaskhowlongwecan②___________them.It'simportanttoremembertoreturnthemontimeandkeepthemingoodcondition.Weshouldalsobewillingto③__________ourownbookstootherswhoneedthem.Bykeepingapositiveandhelpfulattitude,wecancreateasupportiveandfriendlylearningenvironment.迁移训练A.keep

B.borrow C.lend

BAC20.迁移辨析borrow,lend与keep词汇含义及用法搭配borrow对主语而言是“借入”，指从别人那里借东西borrowsth.(fromsb.)lend对主语而言是“借出”，与borrow方向相反，指借东西给别人。lendsb.sth.lendsth.tosb.keep保留，保存(本意)；借用(引申)，可以和一段时间及howlong连用。keep...for＋一段时间3考点辨析arrive,reach与getto

21.用arrive,reach与get的正确形式填空LastSaturday,Mikeandhisparentswentonapicnic.Theyleftatseven.Afterdrivingforanhour,they①________atthemountain.Theyputupatentandcookedsomethingtoeat.Mike'sbrotherdidn'tgowiththem.Whenhe②____________theplace,itwasnearlynoon.Theyhadlunchtogether.Thentheybegantoclimbthemountain.Andwhenthey③________tothetop,itwasfouro'clockintheafternoon.arrivedreachedgot22.Zhangwasdisabledfrombirth.Althoughitwasdifficultatfirst,hegraduallygotusedtogetting________(dress)onhisown.23.Tomysurprise,mylittlebrothercandress________(he),thoughheisonlythreeyearsold.24.Yesterday,mysisterdressed________asSnowWhiteandwenttothecostumeparty.(盲填)高频考点1辨析wear,puton,dress与be(in)dressedhimselfup25.Itwasmybirthdayyesterday.Iwokeupearlyinthemorningand①_____up.Mymotherwas②______pink.Andshealso③______ascarfstandinginfrontofthetable.MyfathergavemeahatandIputit④______myheadquickly.Iwasreallyhappyyesterday.A.in

B.worn C.dressed D.on

CABD词汇(组)用法wear强调状态；宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜等，如wearacoat/apairofglasses。puton强调动作；宾语是代词时，需置于其间。反义词组为takeoff，意为“脱掉；脱下”。puton还有“增加(体重)”之意。dress表示状态，也可表示动作；宾语常为人。常用词组：dressoneself某人自己穿衣服；getdressed穿好衣服；dressup盛装出席。(be)in强调状态；宾语为衣服、帽子、颜色等，如agirlinred。不可用于进行时。26.Mydadalwaysdrives_________(he)carcarefullybecausehesayseveryoneshouldberesponsibleforhimselfandothers.27.OnceI'mfree,Iwillfly________Zunyitovisitmygrandmother.Imisshersomuch.(盲填)28.Don'tplaywithyourphoneallthetimewhenyoutake________bus,oryoumaymisstherightstation.(盲填)29.Tomgoestoschool_________bikeeverydaybecausehethinksit'senvironmentallyfriendly.(盲填)高频考点2常见交通方式的表达histoa/theby迁移步行：onfoot/walk高频考点3辨析between与among30.TherearemanyculturaldifferencesbetweentheEast____________theWest.(盲填)31.①__________thetworestaurants,Ican'tdecidewhichonetohavedinner.②___________myfriends,theyhavedifferentpreferences,sowehavetochoosearestaurantthatoffersalloptions.(盲填)andBetweenAmong词汇含义及用法between在两者之间，常用于搭配between...and...“在……和……之间”among表示“在……三者或三者以上的人或物中”，强调在三者或三者以上之中高频考点4begood短语小结32.Timisgoodat________(make)thingswithhishandsandoftengivesussmallgiftsmadebyhimself.33.Lucyispopularwithclassmatesbecausesheisalwaysgood________others.(盲填)makingto34.Protectingtheenvironmentisimportantforthefutureofourplanet.

Recyclingandreducingwastearegood①__________theenvironment.Somepeoplearegood②__________gardeningandcangrowtheirownfood,whichisbeneficialtotheenvironment.Animalsalsoliveontheplanet,sobeinggood③___________themisimportant.Onlywhenweshowkindnessandprotectthemcanallofushaveabetterfuture.(盲填)for/toatto词组含义及用法begoodat“擅长于……”，begoodatsth./doingsth.＝dowellinsth./doingsth.“擅长某事/做某事”。反义词组为beweakin/poorat(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面弱/差。begoodfor“对……有好处”，等于benefit，反义词组为bebadfor,意为“对……有害/坏处”。begoodto“对……友好”，同义词组为bekind/friendlyto,后跟名词或代词。begoodwith“善于应付……的；对……有办法”，后面常接名词或代词。第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)1.讲英语时不要害怕犯错误。Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenyou________________．2.在国庆节，许多年轻人在社交媒体上表达对祖国的热爱。Thereare________________youngpeopleshowtheirloveforthecountryonsocialmediaonNationalDay.核心词句分层练小题夯基speakEnglishlotsof3.记得努力学习的同时也要关注自己的身体健康。___________________studyhard,andpayattentiontoyourphysicalhealthatthesametime.4.林林打算明天早起为妈妈做早餐。LinLinplansto____________________earlyandcookbreakfastforhermomtomorrow.5.这本书我能借多久呢？________________canIkeepthisbook?RemembertogetupHow

long第二节语篇填空小题练6.(2021贵阳41题)Parentsandschoolsmake________(rule)tohelpthestudentstobecomebetterandbetter.7._________(work)ingroupsishelpfulbecausemorechancesareofferedtolearnfromeachother.8.IwastouchedwhenIsawalltheteammemberstryingtheir_________(good)toachievethegoal.

rulesWorkingbest9.Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotowork____bikeoronfoot.

(盲填)10.Ifsomeonegivesyouasuggestion,youshouldthinkaboutit________youtakeit.(盲填)bybeforePeopleliketoridebicycles.Everyyear,manypeoplebuynewbicyclesandthentheythrowawaymanyoldones.It11._____(cause)ahugewaste!

阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。语篇提能

捐赠自行车causesRecently,somethinghaschanged.

Bicycleriderscandonate(捐赠)theirbicyclesto12.__________BicycleExchange.Thegroupfixesthesebicycles.Thenitwillgivethebicyclestochildrenoradults13._________needthem.Peopleinthegroupalsoteachvolunteerstofixoldbicycles.Thegroup

14.________(usual)givesawaybikestochildre