江西省宜春市宜丰县宜丰中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题（创新部）（含答案）

-2024（下）创新部高二开学考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whatroomwouldthewomanlike?A.Aroomwithabath. B.Aroomwithashower. C.Aroomonthesecondfloor.2.Whatwouldthewomanliketodofirst?A.MeetDaveatthebookstoreonthecorner. B.CanceltheappointmentwithDave.C.Getsomethingtoeat.3.Whatdidthemando?A.Herepairedtheroof. B.Hedecoratedthehouse. C.Hecleanedthewindows.4.Howdoesthemanfindthenewcomputergame?A.Time-wasting. B.Hard. C.Interesting.5.HowdoesthemanplantotravelaroundafterarrivinginFrance?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byboat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inarestaurant.7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Apologetic. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoprepareforatrip. B.WhentotakeJimmyoutforlunch.C.Whethertomeetanewworkmate.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Goonabusinesstrip. B.Havedinnerwithhisfriend.C.Finishthebudgetreport.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewoman’sbrotherlikedoing?A.Collectingstamps. B.Playingtennis. C.Swimming.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutfishing?A.Itisinteresting. B.Itisboring. C.Itisexciting.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’sfamily?A.Tennisishermother’snewhobby. B.Golfattractsherfathermost.C.Swimmingappealstohergranddad.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandstudent14.Whatweakpointsdoesthemanhaveforthejob?A.Helacksexperience. B.Heisbadlyorganized. C.Hecan’tdealwithstress.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodotoday?A.Sendanapplicationletterout. B.Gothroughanapplicationletter.C.Checktheclosingdateforapplications.16.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Handinanessay. B.Attendaninterview. C.Goshopping.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Students. B.Athletes. C.Historians.18.Whatwillthelistenersvisitinthemorning?A.Wildlifepark. B.CardiffCouncilBuilding.C.CardiffCastle.19.WhatwillthememberofCardiffCityCouncildo?A.Talkaboutmedicineinancientdays. B.IntroducethehistoryofaRomanwall.C.Showtheimprovementsinwildlifeprotection.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrip?A.Thewholejourneytakesthreehours. B.Peoplewillstayinahotelfortwonights.C.Cardiff’sfamousstadiumisthedestination.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AWheretoEatinKualaLumpurGreatrestaurantsinKualaLumpurofferagenuineglobaldiningexperience.Whetheryouarelookingtoenjoyheartycomfortfoodorsomelocaldelicacies,thecity'sdiningscenesatisfiesallcomers.Mum'sPlaceNothingbringsmorecomfortthanmom'scooking.Withrecipesinspiredbytheowners'mother,thisrestaurantbringsyouNyonyadishesthataretrulyMalaysian.LocatedinthedistrictofDamansaraPerdana,Mum'sPlaceisaneighbourhoodrestaurantwithitsmaincustomersfromresidentsnearby.Someofthebestdishesincludecencarufish,devilcurrychickenandbeefrendang.CantaloupeLocatedabout20minutesfromdowntownMalacca,itisahome-basedeaterywithabout10tablesmannedbyfouroperators.Unlikemostrestaurants,foodisself-servicehere,withdishesplacedoncateringpansforcustomerstochoosefrom.ItservestraditionalMalaysiandisheswithdistinctChineseinfluences.Youwillfindricedumplingsandchickenrendangamongtheofferings.Ithastwobranchesinthecity.Theirdishesselloutfast,soit'dbebesttoheadtherebeforelunchtime.YumYumRestaurantSituatedinthebeautifulShangri-LaHotel,YumYumRestaurantisamongthelocals'manyfavouritespotstodineat.ItoffersaninterestingNyonyaandThaifoodwithChineseinfluencesthatmakethemstandout.Theclassicdishesincludesambalpetaiprawns,assamfishheadandYumYumegg.Itcangetcrowdedhere,soit'dbebesttoheadthereearlyorcallaheadforreservations.TroikaSkyDiningOfferingfinedining,theimpressiveTroikaSkyDiningundoubtedlystandsoutfromthepack.Setonthe23rdfloorofTowerBofTheTroika,itgoeswithoutsayingthatthecloud-skimmingviewsherearesomethingelseentirely.Thefoodiswhathelpeditstandout.Itservesaward-winningFrench,Italian,Greek,andSpanishfoodandadventurousmenuofhigh-endpizzasandpasta.21.WhatdoMum'sPlaceandYumYumRestauranthaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedinhotels. B.TheyserveNyonyadishes.C.Theyneedpriorreservations. D.Theyofferbreathtakingviews.22.Whichrestaurantserveswesternfood?A.Mum'sPlace. B.Cantaloupe.C.YumYumRestaurant. D.TroikaSkyDining.23.What'sspecialaboutCantaloupe?A.Itisabuffetrestaurant. B.Itserveshard-to-finddishes.C.IthasbranchesthroughoutAsia. D.Itopensforlunchearlierthanothers.BThemotivationforhisinventioncametoAarravAnillastyearwhenhesawhisuncleArjun,whohasParkinson'sdisease,struggletoeat.Somefoodspilledoutofhismouth,therestsplatteredonhisclothes.Arjunattemptedtokeephisdignitybutthefrustrationforcedhimtogiveupandcallhishelpertofeedhim.Thesightofhisuncle'sshakingthespoonsoviolentlyinspiredAarrav,17,fromBengaluru,southIndia,toturntorobotics.Helockedhimselfinhisroomwithmicrocontrollers,sensors,motors,anda3Dprinter.Whatemergedwasaprototype(原型)ofasmartspoonthatisnowundergoingtrialsattheRVCollegeofPhysiotherapyinBengaluru.Thesensorsinthebattery-operatedspoondetectshakingononesideandactivatemovementontheother,effectivelycancellingoutshakingtokeepthespoonstable."I'vebeenfinetuningthedesignbasedonthecollege'sfeedback-thatitneedstobewaterproofsothatitcanbewashedwithoutdamagingalltheelectronicsinside;thatitmustberemovablesoitcanbecleanedandreplacedbyafork,"Aarravsays.ForAarravitisthepeakofa10-yearinterestinmechanicsthatbeganwhenhismotherboughthimaLegoset.HehasnowrepresentedIndiaatmorethan20roboticscompetitionsacrosstheworld.Whentheblueprintforthesmartspoonwonfirstprizeinthefutureinnovatorscategoryatlastyear'sWorldRobotOlympiadinGermany,Aarravfeltencouragedtomaketheprototype.Morethan7millionpeopleinIndiaareestimatedtohaveParkinson'sdisease,aconditioninwhichpartsofthebrainbecomeprogressivelydamagedandwhichmainlyaffectspeopleovertheageof50.Symptomsincludeinvoluntaryshakingandstiffmuscles.Asthediseaseprogresses,eatingcanbecomemoredifficult,forcingpeopletorelyonhelpfromothers.Aarrav'sambitionisthateveryfamilythathassomeonewithParkinson'swillhavethesmartspoon.HesayshisuncleArjun'swordskeepechoinginhismind:"Whowouldhavethoughtsuchasmallthingcouldmeanthedifferencebetweendignityandindignity?"24.WhatcanAarrav'sinventionhelppeoplewithParkinson'sdo?A.Controltheirphysicalbalance. B.Boosttheirmoodandrelievestress.C.Maintainagoodrangeofmovement. D.Feedthemselvesmoreindependently.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"finetuning"inparagraph4mean?A.Overturning. B.Reconsidering. C.Conductingastudyof. D.Makingminorchangesto.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningParkinson'sinIndia?A.ToshowprospectsofAarrav'sinvention.B.Torevealthenation'spoorhealthsituation.C.Topopularizegeneralknowledgeofthedisease.D.Toconvincepeopletovolunteerforsocialcauses.27.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAarravfromthetext?A.Heenjoysbeingalone. B.Hehasaninnovativemind.C.Heusedtobeahealthworker. D.Helongedtobeabusinessman.CItisapracticefavoredbyLenaDunham,TomHanksandLadyGagatoimprovetheirfocusandbringaboutcalmnessinanoftenbusy,distractedworld.Nowresearchershavefoundevidencethatfrequentmeditation(冥想)overseveralyears,mayhelpchangehumangut(肠道),boostthebody'simmune(免疫的)systemandreducetheriskofanxiety,depressionandheartdisease.ThefindingsarepublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal.Meditationisincreasinglyusedtohelptreatdrugabuse,overwhelmingstress,eatingdisordersandlong-lastingpain.Butuntilnowithasnotbeenclearwhetheritcouldalsobeabletochangethecompositionofthegutmicrobiome(微生物组).Inanefforttofindout,researchersledbytheShanghaiMentalHealthCentreattheShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityanalyzedthestool(粪便)andbloodsamplesof37TibetanBuddhistmonksfromthreetemplesand19residentsintheneighboringareas.TheTibetanmeditationfromtheancientIndianmedicalsystem,isaformofpsychologicaltraining.Themonksinthestudyhadpracticeditforatleast2hoursadayfor3-30years.Bothgroupswerematchedforage,bloodpressure,heartrateanddiet.Stoolsampleanalysisrevealedsignificantdifferencesinthediversityandvolumeofmicrobesbetweenthemonksandtheirneighbors.“Bacteriaenrichedinthemeditationgrouphadapositiveeffectonhumanphysicalandmentalhealth,"theresearcherswrote."Thischangedgutmicrobiomecompositioncouldimproveimmunefunctioninthebody."Bloodsampleanalysisalsorevealedthelevelsofmarkersassociatedwithriskofheartdiseaseweresignificantlylowerinthemonks.Theresearchersemphasizedthatthestudywasobservationalandthenumberjoiningwassmall,allmaleandlivingathighaltitude,makingitdifficulttodrawanyfirmorgeneralconclusions.However,basedontheirfindings,theresearcherssaidtheroleofmeditationinhelpingtopreventortreatmentalandphysicalillnessdeservedfurtherresearch.28.Whydomanypeopledomeditationaccordingtothepassage?A.Tobringaboutinnerpeace.B.Tocuresomecertainillnesses.C.Toreducesomeextramovement.D.Tochangethegutmicrobiomecomposition.29.Whatdidtheresearchersanalyzeintheirstudy?A.Stoolandbloodsample. B.Immunesystem.C.Humangut. D.TibetanMeditation.30.Accordingtothestudy,whatcontributedtohumanimmunesystem?A.TheDrugstakenbefore.B.Thereligionpeoplebelongto.C.Theeatinghabitformedalready.D.Thebacteriaproducedinthemeditation.31.Whatisthemajorachievementthestudymade?A.Ittrackedthejoinersoveralongperiod.B.Itexploredthewayhowthebacteriainfluencesthegutmicrobiome.C.Itinvolvedalargesamplesizeofdifferentgenders,agegroups,andareas.D.Itprovidesevidencethatmeditationchangesgutmicrobiomecomposition.DDoesahappypersonlivelonger?Manystudieshaveconvincedusthathappinessbringsgoodhealth,whichhasresultedinanincreasingdemandforspeakersandproductsencouragingpositivethinking.However,beinghappydoesnotpromisethatoneisgoingtobehealthy.Thereareotherfactorsthatinfluenceone'shealthandlonglifesuchasaperson'sgenesorevenaperson'ssocio-economiccondition.Someresearchevensuggeststhatpositivethinkingcanbedangerous.Positivethinking,whentakentotheextreme,cancauseapersontobeseparatedfromreality.Forexample,apersonwhothinksthatstayinghappyandpositivecanhelphimrecoverfromanillnesslikecancerbutlaterfailstorecoverfromit,mayblamehimselffornotbeinghappy.Inthiscase,positivethinkingmaypotentiallymakethevictimdisregardotherfactors.Sometimesthepursuitofhappinessisevenassociatedwithseriousmentalhealthproblemssuchasdepression.Alltypesofhappinessarenotgoodforuseither.Forexample,pride,apleasantfeeling,cansometimesrobusoftheabilitytoempathizewithothersorunderstandanother'sviewpoint.Thisanti-socialbehaviorcancausepeoplearoundustoturnawayfromus,andthiscould,inturn,makeusfeellonelyanddoharmtoourmentalandevenphysicalhealth.Moreover,unpleasantfeelingscanbebeneficialtoaperson'swell-being.Researchersbelievethatunpleasantfeelingscanhelpusmakesenseofourchallengesandexperiencesinawaythatsupportspsychologicalwell-being.Forexample,ifIhavebehavedbadlytowardsmygoodfriend,thefeelingsofguiltandsadnessmightmotivatemetoapologizeandaskforforgiveness.Therebuildingofabrokenrelationshipcanbealifttoone'smentalwell-being.Intryingtoexperiencehappiness,weshouldrememberthatseekingforhappinessasanendinitselfcanbeself-defeating,anddoesnotnecessarilyleadtobetterhealth.Afterall,onewillsurelyexperiencesetbacksandconflictsinlife.Instead,learningtocopewithnegativeemotionswitharealisticpositiveattitudeiskeytoaperson'sgoodhealth.32.What'sthewriter'sopinioninthispassage?A.Negativethinkingcanbedangerous.B.Stayinghappycanbringgoodhealth.C.Unpleasantfeelingscannotbebeneficial.D.Happinesscannotensureone'sgoodhealth.33.Whencanpositivethinkingbedangerousaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenweuseitwitharealisticattitudetosolveproblems.B.Whenwefocusonitasanonlydeterminantofhappylife.C.Whenwethinkitoneofthenecessaryfactorforgoodhealth.D.Whenwerealizeitmayrobusoftheabilitytounderstandothers.34.Howcanunpleasantfeelingsbebeneficialtoaperson'swell-being?A.Theyrebuildabrokenrelationship.B.Theyleadtoself-reflectionandpersonalgrowth.C.Theyhelpkeeptheproblemsandchallengesaway.D.Theypreventlong-termnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.35.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningof"anendinitself"?A.Anultimategoal.B.Anindividualplan.C.Afinaldecision.D.Agreatstart.第二节七选五(共5小题：每小题2.5分.满分12.5分)Inaworldwheretechnologyisking,hardlydoesadaygobywithoutthelaunchofsome"world-changing"productinthefieldofalternatereality.36_________.TheseincludeVR,AR,MR,XRandthelistgoeson.Manypeopleconfuseaugmentedreality(AR)withvirtualreality(VR)andunderstandablyso.BothARandVRofferalternateoralteredrealityexperiencesandasaresult,itiseasyforuserstobeattractedandwonderwhatisrealandwhatisnot.37_____________.Bothaimtoprovideanenhancedorenrichedexperiencetousers,mostcommonlyusedinthegamingscene,butalsoincreasinglyusedinotherareas.However,ARandVRcanbequitedifferentinmanyways.Themaindifferenceliesinthemodeofdelivery.Simplyput,VR"transports"theusertoanotherworld,by“replacing"therealworldwithavirtualsubstitutemostcommonlydonethroughhelmetsorgogglestocompletelyimmersethegamerinadifferentreality.38_____________AR,however,doesnotchangetheentirelandscapeofwhatuserssee.39__________.WhileARmaybelessimmersivethanVR,thesuccessofgameswhichuseARisproofthatitcanbejustasorevenmoreentertainingthanVRgames.Moreover,sinceARdoesnotrequiretheuseofgogglesorhelmets,itismoreaccessible.VRandARarebothpowerfultechnologieswhicharestillrelativelynewtomanyconsumers.40_____________.Theycancompletelychangehowweuseourelectronicdevicesinthefuture,butwhetheronewilledgeouttheotherisanyone'sguess.A.VRcanbeinteractiveornon-interactive.B.Infact,itaddstorealitywithdigitalimages.C.Inshort,attheheartofVRandARaretwoverysimilartechnologies.D.However,theyhavealreadybeguntoshakethingsupinthegamingworld.E.Itisalsogettingincreasinglydifficulttokeepupwiththe"R"sthathavecomeintoexistence.F.Forexample,itcanmakeusersfeelasiftheyarefalling,therebyignitingfear.G.Theywouldseecomputermadeimagesasanoverlaytowhattheyseeinreallife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）LastChristmas,IvolunteeredforWNWNB,acharitywhichtakessurplus(剩余的)producefromNewCoventGardenMarketand41ittothelocalcommunity.Thefoodwasalreadyincontainers.SowesetupthestandandgotreadytodistributesomeChristmas42.Atfirst,itwas43.Peopleseemedabitsuspiciousoftakingfoodforfree.Buttheygradually44usandwehadafunafternoonsingingcarolsandtryingto45passersbytotakeourfood.Itwasthentimetodelivermealstothosewhoweren'tabletocome.Thisis46thingschangedforme.ThefirstdoorIknockedonwas47byawomaninher30s.Shehadchildrenandlookedabsolutelywornout.ItoldherIwasfromWNWNBandgaveherthe48meals.Itwasprobablyonlyabouttwodays'worthoffoodbut,thewayshe49,IfeltasifIwashandinghergold.Ihadsimilarresponsestomynext50.Insomecases,whenpeoplewereelderlyoralone,I'dgointotheirhomesandhaveabrief51beforeheadingoff.Manyfelt52,butIsawhowhappytheyweretohaveanotheradulthumanto53.AsalocalpoliticianIknockondoorsandtalktopeoplealot,buttherewassomethingdeeperaboutthose54onChristmasDay.IfinishedmydayatWNWNBaslightlydifferentpersonfromtheonewho55.41. A.distributes B.introduces C.sells D.exhibits42. A.forgiveness B.images C.recipes D.cheer43. A.easy B.nice C.slow D.safe44. A.brokeawayfrom B.putupwith C.cutinon D.warmedupto45. A.threaten B.encourage C.allow D.command46. A.why B.how C.where D.when47. A.opened B.repaired C.cleaned D.guarded48. A.costly B.unfinished C.deserted D.ready49. A.declined B.reacted C.argued D.traded50. A.purchases B.interviews C.deliveries D.schedules51. A.meal B.chat C.report D.silence52. A.proud B.free C.lonely D.content53. A.connectwith B.lookafter C.turnto D.relyon54. A.conversations B.budgets C.explanations D.deals55. A.hesitated B.started C.ignored D.struggled第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tanghulu（alsoknownasbingtanghulu）isatraditionalChinesesnackconsistingofhardenedsugarcoatedfruitsonastick.56（classic）,tanghuluismadeofhawthornsthatarerich57vitaminC.Inrecenttimes,tanghulumakers58（add）varietytothistraditionalsnackbyusingotherfruitssuchascherries,strawberries,pineapplesorgrapes.Tanghulucantastesweetorsour,dependingonyourfruit.Traditionaltanghuluusinghawthornberriesissaidtotastelikea59（combine）ofboth.Youcan,ofcourse,makeyourownTanghuluusinganyfruityoudesire.Tanghuluiseasier60（make）athomethanyoumightthink.Thetrickistousethecorrectwatertosugarratio（比例）andboilthesugarwatermixture61itstemperaturereaches150℃.Thenquicklydipyourfruitskewer（扦）intothesugarmixture.Thiswillresultinfruitthat'scoatedinathinlayerofhardcandythatcrackswhen62（bite）into.Tanghuluiscommonlyeateninthewinter.Youcanfind63（travel）tradersroaming（游荡）inthestreets,sellingthisuniquesnack.Ifyouwanttotrythestickytreat64（you）,youcanfindTanghulustandsnearmostofthepopulartouristattractionsinChina.Tanghuluisn'texpensive,asaskewercostsonly$1.So,whatcouldpossiblystopyoufromgivingone65try?第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你正在做一个问卷调查，以了解中英高中生在未来大学专业选择上的差异。请你用英文给英国好友Tom写封邮件，内容包括：1.问卷内容；2.请求答卷并转发。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua读后续写（25分）ItwasahotdayinFlorida.Theschoolyearhadjustendedanditwastimeforsummervacation.WehadjustgottenalittleblackdogwhowenamedOne-Eyed.Wechosethatnamebecausehecouldonlyseeoutofoneeye.Everybodywantedtodosomethingforthedog:feedhim,teachhimtricksandtakelongwalkswithhim.Everybodywassohappytohavethisactive,playfulandshaggynewadditiontoourfamily.Everybody,thatis,exceptmymomandme.Allmymomsawwhenshelookedatthedogwassomeoneelsetocleanupafter.Shedding,messy,muddy,hepouncedalloverthehouse.AllMomseemedtocareaboutwasgettingthehousecleaned.MymombegantoputClorox(高乐氏漂白水)inthebathtub.TherewasnomessingwithMomwhenshestartedcleaning,soIdecidedtomoveoutoftheway,Actually,gettingoutofthewayisamoveI'dbeenpracticingforalongtime.Beingtheyoungestinmyfamilyhashaditsadvantages,ofcourse.MorethanafewtimesIwasspoiledoreveryonesaidIwasthecutest.Butbeingtheyoungestalsocamewithitsfairshareoftroubles."You'retooyoung!“"You'llmessthisup!"they'doftensay.IknewthatmyfamilylovedmebutIcouldn'twaittoshowthemIcoulddothingsbymyself.EverytimeIaskedmybrotherormysisterifIcouldpetOne-Eyed,theywouldshout,"No!"ortellmethatIhadgermsandifItouchedOne-Eyedhewoulddie!Ireallybelievedthem.OnceIevenconfessedtomymomthatItouchedthedogwhennoonenoticed.Atfirst,mymomseemedveryconfusedaboutwhatIwastellingher,butthensherealized.Mymomscoldedmybrotherandsister,"Youbetterstopteasingyourlittlebrother!"Littlebrother!That'sexactlywhatIwas.Thatreallygotmybloodboiling!Secretly,Idecided,"I'llshowthemwhatalittlekidcando!"Para1:Thatafternoon,Itookthedogandsneakedintothebathroom.________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Ithoughtmymomwouldpunishme,butshewasjuststandingthereandlaughing._______________________________________________________________________________2023-2024（下）创新部高二开学考英语答案21-23BDA 24-27DDAB A篇文章是一篇群文，介绍了吉隆坡四家不同风格的餐厅，重点解释了餐厅的地理位置、餐厅特色和特色美食，让游客在吉隆坡享受独特的美食体验。第21题B在Mum'sPlace中，作者提到thisrestaurantbringsyouNyonyadishesthataretrulyMalaysian。在YumYumRestaurant中，作者提到ItoffersaninterestingNyonyaandThaifoodwithChineseinfluencesthatmakethemstandout.因此两家餐厅都供应娘惹菜，故答案为B。第22题D在TroikaSkyDining中，作者提到Itservesaward--winningFrench,Italian,Greek,andSpanishfoodandadventurousmenuofhigh--endpizzaandpasta.说明它提供屡获殊荣的法国、意大利、希腊和西班牙菜、披萨和意大利面，故答案为D。第23题A在Cantaloupe中，作者提到Unlikemostrestaurant,foodisself-servicehere,withdishesplacedoncateringpansforcustomertochoosefrom.说明与大多数餐馆不同，这里的食物是自助式的，菜肴放在餐盘上供顾客选择，A选项表示这是一个自助餐厅，与原文相符，故答案为A。B篇B篇是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了少年Aarrav因为患有帕金森的叔叔独立进食困难而发明了智能勺子的故事。第24题D整篇文章没有提到智能勺子对于身体方面的疗效，A、C选项错误。B选项文章中并未明显提及且不是智能勺子的核心功效，B不合适。文章第一段中提患有帕金森的叔叔无法独立进食是Aarrav发明只能勺子的动机，结合文章倒数第二段“Asthediseaseprogresses,eatingcanbecomemoredifficult,forcingpeopletorelyonhelpfromothers.”可知，主要是围绕进食困难。.因此D选项正确。第2