语法填空（学生版）-【备考2024】2019-2023五年高考真题分项汇编（新高考地区）

专题17语法填空(原卷版)

全国各地历年高考真题全收录

一、2023年高考真题

(一)2023新高考全国I卷

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,

encasinghot,36(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavorite

Chinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhaveto

decidewhether37(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill

(溢出)，38toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeon

yourtongue.Shanghaimaybethe39(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfood

historianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao's

birthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthe

wrappersarepressed40handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbao

haveafineskin,allowingthem41(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthem

tearingorspillinganyof42(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith43

touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris44(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,

soIamalwaysleft45(want)morenexttime.

（二）2023新高考全国n卷

WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalwaysgeta

questioninglook.Behindit,thepersonistryingtofigureoutwhoexactlyIteach...theanimals?

SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe36(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengand

JiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableand

37(confidence)speakingEnglish.AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish38?

Notthepandas,eventhough39languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsis

actuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto40(visit)Chinese

zookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.Theyalsoneed

tobereadytogive41(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis

42theyneedanEnglishtrainer.

So,whataretheylearning?43(basic),howtodescribeapanda'slife.Ifsbeenan

honortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop44toseethepandassettleintotheirnew

home.Asalittlegirl,I45(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.Now,I'mlivingout

thatdreamindirectlybyhelpingthepandakeepersdotheirjobinEnglish.

(三)2023全国甲卷

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)41(teach)alessonortopass

onwisdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell-known

Aesop9sfablesdatetothe42(six)century,B.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvalues

today,43RachelCarsonsaysin"AFableforTomorrow^^

Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofable.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)are

seeminglydirectedatchildren."'TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,44alllife

seemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings,9,herfablebegins,45(borrow)

somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaserious

message46(intend)foreveryone.

47(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson9sstoryendswithanaccusationinstead

ofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeople

musttakeresponsibility48savingtheirenvironment.

Thethemesoftaditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,

Cason'sthemeisamoreweighty49(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carson

provesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill50

(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.

(四)2023全国乙卷

Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,

narrowhutong41royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistory

evendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully42(build)systemofring

roads.

Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace43welcomesthefast-paced

developmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitectural44(wonder)standingside

bysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.

Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn,twork,45somehowthesetwo

verydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.46(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10

years,I47(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeep

sucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwo

years48(record)everythingIdiscovered.

The49(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotect

thepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,50(mean)thereisalwayssomething

newtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.

(五)2023年2月四省联考

Thegovernmenthasawarded$5milliontothreedifferentlocalnonprofitorganizations.The

moneywill36(distribute)overafour-yearperiodandisaimedathelpingapproximately

1,000homelesspeopleinthecountyofArvada.

Oneagency,37(base)inWoodbridge,isexpected38(receive)$1.5

million.Theagencydirectorsaysthattheywillfocustheirresourceson39(educate)the

homeless."Wewillprobablybuildanotherschool-homewiththismoney,“hesaid."A

school-homeisexactly40itsoundslike.Itisaschoolandahome.Wehavealready

builtfourschool-homesthroughoutthecounty.Wegetthehomelessoffthestreet,41we

educatethemsotheydon'thavetoreturntothestreet.Weteachthemhowtobegardeners,

painters,carpenters,bricklayers,electricians,andair-conditioningrepairmen.

“Youwouldn'tbelieve42successthatwehavehad.Infact,acoupleofweeksago,

ourofficeair-conditioningwentout.Mysecretarycalledarepairman.Tooursurprise,the

repairman43(be)oneofourfirsthomelessstudents.Henowownshisown

air-conditioningbusiness,plustwohouses,twocarsandaboat!Hehasadozenemployees.He's

doingbetterthanIam.Hefixedourair-conditioning44free.IthinkImightsignupfor

theair-conditioningclass45(I).9,

(六)2023年1月浙江卷

DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing56arranged

theresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.Theterm“hutong”,57

(original)meaning“waterwell“inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.

IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,58(surround)in

concentric(同/心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.Citizensofhighersocialclasses

59(permit)toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.Thelargesiheyuanofthese

high-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoften60(feature)beautifullycarvedand

paintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子).Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby

61(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersand

laborers.Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand62(simple)indesignand

decoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.

HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.ThankstoBeijing's

longhistory63capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareeven

associatedwithhistoric64(event).Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculture

representedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongs

reflect65cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

二、2022年高考真题

(七)2022年新高考1卷

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNational

Park(GPNP).56(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes57sizeofYellowstoneNational

Park,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextend

protectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58(be)previouslyunprotected,bringing

manyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59

(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP

60(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完

整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,

61leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)fbrfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP'smain

goalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate62(population)andhomesofgiant

pandas,and63(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostof

plantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedto

providestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeand

significantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.

(A)2022年新高考2卷

HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhanging

fromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台)，Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.

2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe36(fall)child.

EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthe

hospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.

37BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayofthe

accident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell38

(sleep)whilewatchingTV

Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothe

balcony,andclimbedup39(see)them.Whenhelookeddown,he40(accidental)

slippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes41screamedforhisfather,

buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.

Henry42(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichanging

fromthebalcony.Hequickly43(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.

Hesavedmy44(son)lifeJsaidMrs.Brown,"Idon*tknow45tothankhim.”

"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,*'saidHenry.

(九)2022年全国甲卷

Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi'an,asafirst

step61(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.

Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,62losthiseyesightatthe

ageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince.InspiredbytheBelt

andRoadForumforInternationalCooperation63(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocover

theroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.64friendofhis,WuFan,

volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.

CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental

65(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore66(meaning).

Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.

Inthelastfiveyears.Cao67(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin

2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa^68(high)mountain.

Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.He

flew4,700kilometers69Xi'antoKashgaronSept.20,70(plan)tohikebackto

Xi'aninfivemonths.

(十)2022年全国乙卷

May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially

61theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate62festival,anumber

ofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.

ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety63(address)theopening

ceremony.uAsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe

64(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasa65(responsible)toworkwithother

countriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunity

witha66(share)futureformankind,5,hesaid.

The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative^^issued(发布)atthe

ceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternational

cooperation67culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion-TeaRoadCooperative

Plan-wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.

68(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberof

publicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,69(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionals

fromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremonyopening

70(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth-ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.

(H^一)2022年6月北京卷

A

HelenwaswalkingdownthestreetlateJJtheevening,herarms

filledwithgrocerybags.Focusedonbalancingthebags,shedidn'tnoticeherwalletfallingout

ofherpocket.AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemight

haveanintention12(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.Eventually,theman

13(catch)upwithher,andhewasonlytryingtoreturnherwallet!

B

Whydohumansprefersomesmellsoverothers?Onetheory,

increasingly14(support)byexperts,suggeststhatsmellpreferencesare

learned.Ifseasytoexplainhowwedetermine15smellsare

dangerousornot:welearn.Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionof

gasleaks.Gasnaturally16(have)norecognisablesmell.

However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhen

wedetectthesmellassociatedwithdanger.

c

Sincepeoplecan'talwayseatoutorcookfor17(they),theygettakeoutor

orderdelivery.Moretakeoutandmorefooddeliveryequalmorewaste,

especiallyplasticwaste.Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof18are

onlygoodforoneuse.That'sabigproblemanditisgettingeven19(bad).

Theuseofthoseplastics20(increase)by300%since2019.Theworld

won'tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.

(十二)2022年6月浙江卷

Tounderstandapainting,we'retaughttolookforcolor,composition,andlight.Buthowcan

apainting36(appreciate)bysomeonewho'sblind?Throughtouch,theonethinggallery

signstellyounot37(do).JohnOlson,aformer38(photograph)andhisteam

turnpaintingsintofullytextured3Dmodels.

Thetactile(可触知的)paintingsworkasawaytoshowartto39blindbecausewe

don'tseewithjustOureyes:Weseewithourbrains.Researchinthefieldofneuroplasticity-the

brain'sadaptability-showsthatthevisualcortex(大月齿皮层)ismadeactivebytouch.Blindpeople

recognizeshapeswiththeir40(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatof41

(sight)people,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.

LucGandarias,who'snowthirteen,wentblindsuddenly42ageseven.Whenhe

felta3DversionofLeonardodaVinci's"MonaLisa“he43(notice)hersmileright

away."Icanactuallyfeelwhatyouseewhenyoulookatit,“hesaid.

ForLuc,thismeans44(independent).nThefeelingofbeingabletoseeit

45toformmyopinionislikebreakingdownanotherwallasablindperson.^^

(十三)2022年1月浙江卷

KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofa

smallbutgrowingminorityofacademics56___arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecause

ofclimatechangetravellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelike-frequently

byplane57___(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchange

information.ButCobbandothers58___(be)nowquestioningthatideapushing

conferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotelyand59___(change)their

personalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.Onawebsite

calledNoFlyClimateSci.Forexample.60__(rough)200academics-manyofthem

climatescientists61___(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwo

yearsago.

Cobb,forherpart,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak

62shecoulddosoremotely,aboutthreequartersof63time,theyagreed,Whenthe

answerwasno,shedeclinedthe64___(invite).ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sair

travellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans65___(continue)thepractice."Ithasbeen

fairlyrewarding.9,shesays."areallypositivechange^^

三、2021年高考真题

(十四)2021.6新高考1卷

GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatle'ssong"TheLongandWinding

Road".]issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therolling

seaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe2(human)are.

Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.It

will3(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthe

colderthetemperaturegets,the4(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat*shownature

is一alwaysleavingus5(astonish).

Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhard

it6(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnatural

thingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure7offersaplace

whereyoucansitdowntorestyour8(ache)legs.

Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear",anditwillalwaysstick

inthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin9(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshan

is10musttovisit!

(十五)2021.6新高考2卷

I'vealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe36(seven)grade,Istartedvolunteeringatthe

MontereyBayAquariuminCalifornia.Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplastic

garbage,37(think)itisfood.

Idecidedtodosomething38(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.Iheld

presentationsatschoolstoteachkidsaboutplasticwaste.Iwantedtoreachbusinessestoo.I

decidedthatifIlearnedofacompany39usedalotofplastic,I'dsenditanemailurging

ittocutback.

Oneday,Isawacommercialforahealth-carecompany.Peopleintheadwereusingplastic

straws(吸管).Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompany40emailedits

president.Itoldhimhow41(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhim

toconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.Iwasso42(excite)whenhewrotebackto

me.Hesaidhewouldmakesurethatthecompanycutitsuseofplasticstrawsinhalf.

Ikeptgoing.WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,I'dsendanemail.Oneofthe

biggestcompaniesIwroteto43(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.Acompany44

(represent)wrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover45plastictopaper

cupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.

(十六)2021.6全国甲卷

TheXi*anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.

It](build)originallytoprotectthecity2theTangdynastyandhasnowbeen

completelyrestored(修复).Itispossible3(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.

WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyou

canseestreamsofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.

After4(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,we

decideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat5(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!

We6(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldand

shaky7didthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoall8wayaroundtheXi'anCity

Wall.Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgates

and9(watchtower)totakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabout

their10(day)routines.

(十七)2021.6全国乙卷

Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itis

differentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome](educate)about

theareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoften

providesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe2(develop)ofthelocalareas.

Ecotourismhas3(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnot

widelyacceptedasatravelconcept4thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasing

environmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.

Dueto5growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,various

types6tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmust

meetthefollowingprinciples:

•Minimizetheimpactof7(visit)theplace.

•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.

•Provide8(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

•Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.

KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseof

itsuniquebiodiversity.9(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)and

accommodationsaim10(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

(十八)2021.6浙江卷

Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePohomac,butLincoln's

homeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,](prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopened

tothepublie.Beautifullyrestored(修复)tpits1860appearance,thehousewasAbrahamand

MaryLincoln'shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit2$1,200andsomeland

fromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir3(marry)ceremonyin1842.

Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch4(small)thanitistoday.Mary'sniece

wrote,pretty,"Thelittlehome5(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.

Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof6(she),everythingingood

tasteandinperfectorder."

AlthoughMarylovedflowers,7shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.A

long-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.Mary's

sister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover8(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.

9Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsof

theirgrowingfamily.ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwas

electedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand10(sell)mostoftheir

furniture.

(十九)2021.1浙江卷

Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex(体重指数)across200countriesthe

scientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavier]thatmostoftheriseisdueto

gainsinBMTinruralareas.

BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtool2givesanindicationof

whethersomeoneisahealthyweight.Itiscalculatedbydividinga3(person)weightinkg

bytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and254(consider)healthy.

Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreased52.1in

womenandmen.Incities,however,thegain6(be)1.3inwomenand1.6inmen.

Theresearchersdescribed"strikingchanges"inthegeographyofBMI.In1985,urbanmen

andwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries7(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmen

andwomeninruralareas.But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeople

inmanycountrieshadnarrowed8(sharp).

Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople9(live)inthecountryside,

including10(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewer

sportsfacilities.

（二十）2021年1月八省联考

Likemanyotherstudents,youmayhavevariouspeople,36(include)family

membersandfriends,givinginputonyourcollegedecision.

Whilemanyofyourtrustedrelativesandpeers(同龄人)mayhavevery37(value)

advicethatcanhelpyoutomakethedecision,finallythechoiceisyoursandyoursalone.Only

youcanfullyrealizewhichaspectsofacollegewillmakeyoutrulyhappy

and38(satisfy),sokeepthatatthefrontofyourmind.

Moreover,fullyconsidereachoption.Itcanbeeasy39(let)aparticularschool

becomeafront-runnerearlyon40yourdecision-makingprocess,anditmayeven

becomethewinningchoice-butbesuretocarefullyevaluateeveryschool41hasaccepted

you,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingtoeachschool.

Dokeep42openmind.Studentscanchangemajors,butrememberthatthere'sno

re-livingacertainsemester(学期)，andthere*snomakingupforlosttime.Don*tgotoa

school43(specific)forahighschoolrelationship44tomakesomeoneelse

happy.A45(student)collegeexperienceishisorherown,andthestudentmustputhis

orhereducationfirst.

四、2020年高考真题

(二H^一)2020•全国卷I

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.The

unmannedChang'e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoon

goddess61.(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon'sfar

sideis62.(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon'sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunication

withaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot63.itcouldsend

signalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular64.(interesting)to

scientistsbecause