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八年级下册英语u1重点单词
1.abandon:(v)toleavebehindorgiveupcompletely
Example:Thesailorshadtoabandonthesinkingship.
2.academic:(adj)relatingtoeducationandscholarship;notpracticalordirectlyuseful
Example:Sheexcelledinbothheracademicandextracurricularactivities.
3.accurate:(adj)correctandtrueineverydetail
Example:Themeasurementsmustbeaccuratefortheexperimenttobevalid.
4.achieve:(v)tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishagoalortask
Example:Withhardworkanddedication,shewasabletoachieveherdreamofbecomingadoctor.
5.acknowledge:(v)toshowrecognitionorappreciationofsomeone'sachievementsoractions
Example:Theteacheracknowledgedthestudents'effortsbygivingthemawards.
6.adapt:(v)toadjustorchangetobetterfitanewsituationorenvironment
Example:Ittookhimsometimetoadapttohisnewschool.
7.addict:(n)apersonwhoisaddictedtoaparticularsubstanceoractivity
Example:Hehasbeenstrugglingtoovercomehisaddictiontodrugs.
8.adequate:(adj)enoughinquantityorquality;sufficient
Example:Theemergencyfundisadequatetocoverunexpectedexpenses.
9.adolescent:(n)ayoungpersonwhoisinthetransitionalperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood
Example:Adolescentsoftenexperiencechangesintheirphysicalandemotionaldevelopment.
10.advice:(n)guidanceorrecommendationsofferedtohelpsolveaproblemormakeadecision
Example:Shegavemesomegoodadviceonhowtohandlethesituation.
11.aimlessly:(adv)withoutanyclearpurposeordirection
Example:Hewanderedaroundaimlessly,unsureofwherehewasgoing.
12.alienate:(v)tocausesomeonetofeelisolatedorestrangedfromagrouporsociety
Example:Hisrudebehavioralienatedhimfromhisfriends.
13.allergy:(n)aconditionwheretheimmunesystemreactstoasubstance,oftencausingsymptomslikesneezingoritching
Example:Hehasanallergytopeanuts,soheavoidseatingthem.
14.ambitious:(adj)havingastrongdesiretoachievesomethinggreatorsucceed
Example:Shehasalwaysbeenambitiousandaimsforthetoppositionsinhercareer.
15.analyze:(v)toexaminecarefullyandindetailinordertounderstandorexplain
Example:Thescientistspenthoursanalyzingthedatacollectedduringtheexperiment.
16.annoy:(v)toirritateorbothersomeone
Example:Hisconstanttappingonthetableannoyedthepeoplearoundhim.
17.antique:(adj)relatingtoorbeinganobjectthatisoldandoftenvaluable
Example:Theantiquevasesheinheritedfromhergrandmotherwasworthalotofmoney.
18.anxious:(adj)feelingunease,worry,orfearaboutsomethingthatmayhappen
Example:Shewasanxiousabouttakingthetestandcouldn'tsleepthenightbefore.
19.apologize:(v)toexpressregretorsaysorryforsomethingonehasdonewrong
Example:Heapologizedforarrivinglatetothemeeting.
20.appreciate:(v)tovalueorrecognizetheworthorqualityofsomeoneorsomething
Example:Sheappreciatedthesupportandencouragementfromherfriends.
21.approach:(v)tocomenearorclosertosomeoneorsomething
Example:Thedogcautiouslyapproachedthestranger.
22.appropriate:(adj)suitableorfittingforaparticularpurpose,person,oroccasion
Example:Sheworeappropriateclothingforthejobinterview.
23.archaeologist:(n)ascientistwhostudieshumanhistorythroughtheexcavationandanalysisofartifacts
Example:Thearchaeologistdiscoveredancientpotteryduringthedig.
24.arrest:(v)totakesomeoneintocustodyordetainingthemduetosuspicionofcommittingacrime
Example:Thepolicearrestedthethiefandrecoveredthestolenitems.
25.artificial:(adj)madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally
Example:Theflowersinhergardenwereartificialbutlookedveryrealistic.
26.ashamed:(adj)feelingembarrassedorguiltybecauseofone'sactionsorcharacteristics
Example:Hewasashamedofhisrudebehaviortowardshisparents.
27.aspect:(n)aparticularpartorfeatureofsomething
Example:Theeconomicaspectoftheplanneedsfurtherconsideration.
28.assess:(v)toevaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityofsomething
Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingthroughawrittentest.
29.assist:(v)tohelporsupportsomeoneindoingsomething
Example:Sheassistedherelderlyneighborbycarryinghergroceries.
30.assumption:(n)abelieforideathatistakenforgrantedwithoutanyproof
Example:Hisassumptionthatshewouldn'tmindwascompletelywrong.
31.athlete:(n)apersonwhoistrainedorskilledinexercises,sports,orgamesrequiringphysicalstrength,agility,orstaminaExample:Theathletetrainedhardtoimprovehisperformanceintherace.32.attitude:(n)asettledwayofthinkingorfeelingaboutsomethingExample:Herpositiveattitudehelpedherovercomemanychallengesinlife.33.authority:(n)thepowerorrighttogiveorders,makedecisions,andenforcerulesExample:Parentshavetheauthoritytomakedecisionsfortheirchildren.34.awareness:(n)thestateofbeingconsciousorawareofsomethingExample:Raisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesiscrucialfortakingactionagainstclimatechange.35.beneficial:(adj)producinggoodorhelpfulresultsoreffectsExample:Eatingabalanceddietisbeneficialformaintaininggoodhealth.36.challenge:(n)ataskorsituationthattestssomeone'sabilitiesExample:Themountainclimberfacedmanychallengesduringhisascent.37.clarify:(v)tomakesomethingclearoreasiertounderstandExample:Sheclarifiedtheinstructionstoensureeveryoneunderstoodwhatwasexpected.38.climate:(n)theweatherconditionsprevailinginanareaoveralongperiodExample:Thechangingclimatehasledtomoreextremeweatherevents.39.colleague:(n)apersonworkinginthesameorganizationorprofessionExample:Sheworkedcloselywithhercolleaguestocompletetheprojectontime.40.commitment:(n)thestateorqualityofbeingdedicatedtoacause,activity,orpersonExample:Hiscommitmenttohisjobwasevidentinhishardworkanddedication.41.communicate:(v)toexchangeinformationorideaswithsomeoneExample:It'simportanttocommunicateeffectivelyinordertoresolvemisunderstandings.42.compassion:(n)afeelingofdeepsympathyandsorrowforthesufferingofothers,accompaniedbyastrongwishtoalleviateitExample:Thedoctorshowedcompassiontowardsherpatients,providingemotionalsupportalongwithmedicalcare.43.compromise:(v)tofindawaytoenddisagreementbymakingconcessionsExample:Theycompromisedonthemoviechoice,decidingtowatchonetheybothenjoyed.44.consent:(v)toagreetosomething,especiallybygivingpermissionExample:Thepatienthadtoconsenttothemedicalprocedurebeforeitcouldbeperformed.45.considerable:(adj)largeinamount,extent,orimportanceExample:Thedamagecausedbythestormwasconsiderable,withmanyhomesdestroyed.46.consist:(v)tobecomposedormadeupofExample:Ahealthydietconsistsoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.47.contribute:(v)togiveorprovidesomething,especiallytohelpaperson,group,orcauseExample:Everyoneinthecommunitycontributedtothefundraisingeventforthelocalcharity.48.controversy:(n)adisagreementorargumentaboutaparticularissueExample:Thenewpolicysparkedacontroversyamongtheemployees.49.crucial:(adj)extremelyimportantoressentialExample:Makingagoodfirstimpressioniscrucialinajobinterview.50.currency:(n)aformofmoneyusedinaparticularcountryorareaExample:Theexchangeratedetermineshowmuchforeigncurrencyyougetforyourmoney.51.data:(n)factsorinformationusedforreasoning,discussion,orcalculationExample:Theresearchersanalyzedthedatatodrawconclusionsa
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