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KET必备词汇appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] ameetingarrangedinadvance[noun] 预约,约会Ihaveanappointmentwiththedentisttomorrow.我和牙医约好了明天见面。accident [ˈæksɪdənt] anunpleasantevent,especiallyinavehicle,thathappensunexpectedlyandcausesinjuryordamage[noun] (交通)事故,意外Therewasacaraccidentyesterdayandnobodygothurt.actually [ˈæktʃuəli] toemphasizeafactoracomment,orthatsthisreallytrue[adverb]实际上--Icanseefivebottlesofjuiceonthetable.--Actuallytherearesixbottles.5瓶果汁。6瓶。activity [ækˈtɪvəti]somethingyoudoforinterestorpleasure,ortoachieveanaim[noun]活动Ingymclass,studentscanexercisefrommanysportsactivities.adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] anunusual,excitingordangerousexperience,journeyorseriesofevents[noun]冒险Heradventuresintheforestwereexciting.她在森林中的历险非常激动人心。anyway [ˈeniweɪ] used when changing the subject of aconversation,endingtheconversationorreturningtoasubject(转换话题,结束谈话或回到原话题时说);inspiteof,evenso(尽管)[adverb]1.无论如何Thisissodifficult,butanywayIwilltrymybest.2.尽管ThewaterwascoldbutItookashoweranyway.尽管水很冷,我还是洗了澡。agree [əˈgritohavethesameideasassomebody[verb]同意Iagreewithhisideas.我同意他的想法。advice [ədˈvaɪs] anideaaboutwhatsomebodyshoulddo[noun]建议Thedoctorgivesmesomeadvicetogetbetter.alone [əˈləʊn]withoutanyotherpeople;lonelyandunhappyorwithoutanyfriends[adverb]1.独自Idon’tlikegoingoutaloneatnight.我不喜欢在晚上独自外出。[adjective]2.孤独Ifeltsoaloneathomesincemyparentswenttravelling.ago [əˈgəʊ]usedtoshowhowfarinthepastsomethinghappened[adverb以前Twoyearsagomymomwasveryfat,butnowshe’sslim.begin [bɪˈgɪn]tostartdoingsth.,todothefirstpartofsth.[verb]开始Theyaregoingtobeginplayingguitarat2pm.他们下午两点开始弹吉他。belong [bɪˈlɒŋ]tobeintherightplace(应在),usuallyusedasaphrasewithto(belongto短语用得比较多,表属于)[verb]应在;属于ThiswatchbelongstoJason.这个手表是Jason的。believe [bɪˈli:v]tofeelcertainthatsthistrue[verb]相信Ifindthathardtobelieve.block [blɒkagroupofbuildingswithstreetsonallsides[noun]街区Shetookthedogforawalkaroundtheblock.borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] totakesthfromotherpeopleandretureitlater[verb]借CanIborrowyourbook?我可以借你的书看一下吗?brain [breɪn]theorganinsidethehead;theabilitytolearnquicklyandthinkaboutthingsinalogicalway[noun]脑;智力Ihadagoodbrainandtheteacherslikedme.brave [breɪv]willingtodothingswhicharedifficult,dangerousorpainful;notafraid[adjective]勇敢的Look!Heisfightingwiththetiger.Heisverybrave.break [breɪk]todamagesth;tostopdoingsthforawhile[verb]打破Didyoubreakthewindowofmycar?[noun]中间休息Let’shave/takeabreak.我们休息一下。brilliant [ˈbrɪliəntverycleverorimpressive[adjective]巧妙的;令人印象深刻的Whatabrilliantidea!bright [braɪt]fulloflight,shiningstrongly[adjective]明亮的Mybedroomiswarmandbright.career [kəˈrɪə(r)] thejoborprofessionthatsomeonedoesforalongperiodoftheirlife[noun]职业,生涯Shebeganhercareerasateacher.她开始了自己的教师生涯。cash [kæʃmoneyintheformofcoinsorbills[noun]现金Thethievesstole$5000incash.5000美元现金。catch [kætʃ] tostopandholdsomething,especiallyinyourhands;tobeintimeforabus,train,planeandgetonit[noun]1.接住,抓住Thecatistryingtocatchtherat.2.赶上(交通工具)Wecaught(catch的过去式theschoolbusthismorning.我们今天早上赶上校巴了。century [ˈsentʃəri] aperiodof100years[noun]百年,世纪Thefloodthereistheworstinacentury.change [tʃeɪndʒ] tobecomedifferent[verb]改变,变化Herlifechangedalotaftershebecamerich.cinema [ˈsɪnəməaplacewherepeoplegotowatchfilms[noun]电影院Igotothecinemaeveryweek.我每周都去电影院看电影。comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl]somethingmakesyoufeelphysicallyrelaxedwhenyouuseit,[adjective]舒服的Thesenewshoesareverycomfortable.contact [ˈkɒntækt] meeting or communicating with especiallyregularly.[noun/verb]联系Ialwayskeepincontactwithmyfriends.Ihavemuchcontactwithmyfriends.cost [kɒst] n.theamountofmoneythatisneededinordertobuy,do,ormakeit;v.Ifsomethingcostsaparticularamountofmoney,youcanbuy,do,ormakeitforthatamount[noun]费用Thetoyissoldatacostof$3.3美元。[verb]需付费Howmuchdoesitcost?cover[ˈkʌvə(r)] v.Ifyoucoversomething,youplacesomethingelseoveritinordertoprotectit,hideit,orcloseit;n.thecoverofabookoramagazineistheoutsidepartofit[verb]遮盖Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.[noun]封面Hewasonthecoverofamagazine.WordsBeginwithLetterEempty [ˈempti] withnopeopleorthingsinside[adjective空的Thesetwobottlesareempty.这两个是空瓶。enough [ɪˈnʌf]tothenecessarydegree[adverb用于动词、形容词和副词之后)足够地Thehouseisbigenoughforus.这座房子对我们来说够大了。entrance [ˈentrəns]adoororgateusedforenteringaroom,buildingorplace.[noun]入口Whereistheentrancetothemuseum?博物馆的入口在哪里?everywhere[ˈevriweə(r)]in,toorateveryplace.[adverb到处Therearetoybearsinmyhouseeverywhere.我家到处都是熊仔玩具。excellent [ˈeksələnt]extremelygood[adjective]极好的,优秀的Thisisanexcellentmeal.这是极好的一餐。except[ɪkˈsept]theonlythingorpersonthatastatementdoesnotapplyto[prep.]除…之外WeworkeverydayexceptSunday.我们除星期天外每天都工作。exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]causinggreatinterestorexcitementadj.]令人兴奋的(形容事物)excited[ɪkˈsaɪtɪdfeelingorshowinghappiness[adj.]兴奋的(形容人)Thetripisexciting.这次旅游令人振奋。Thechildrenareexcitedaboutgoingonatrip.孩子们对这次出游兴奋不已。explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]togivedetailsaboutitordescribeitsothatitcanbeunderstood.[verb]解释Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblemtobeginners.对初学者解释这个问题很难。exhibition[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]apubliceventatwhichpictures,sculptures,orotherobjectsointerestaredisplayed.[noun]展览会Thereisanexhibitionofpaintingstomorrow.明天有绘画展览会。】excuse[ɪkˈskju:s]areasonwhichyougiveinordertoexplainyourself[noun]借口,理由Thereisnoexcuseforcheatinginanexam.考试作弊这种行为是说不过去的。注:excusemeExcuseme,canyouhelpme?打扰了/劳驾,你可以帮我一下吗?WordsBeginwithFfamous [ˈfeɪməs] knownaboutbymanypeople.[adj.]著名的Romeisfamousforitsancientbuildings.罗马以它的古建筑出名。fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] extremelygood,excellent[adj.]了不起的,极好的Thisisafantasticrestaurant.这是个很棒的餐厅。favourite [ˈfeɪvərɪt]likeitmorethanothersofthesamekind[adj.]最喜爱的Thattoybearisoneofmyfavouritetoys.那个玩具熊是我最喜欢的玩具之一。film [fɪlm] movingpictureswithsoundsthattellsastoryandareshownonTVoratthecinemaortheatre.[noun]电影Let’sgotothecinema---thereisagoodfilmonthisweek.我们去电影院吧,这周有一部很好的电影上映。final [ˈfaɪnl] beingorhapaseriesofevents,things,orpeople[adj.]最后的,最终的Wehavefinalexamseveryyear.每年我们都有期末考试。finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ]tostopdoingsthormakingsthbecauseitiscomplete[verb]完成,做好Ihavefinishedmyhomework.我已经完成作业了。follow [ˈfɒləʊ] tocomeorgoafterorbehindsb/sth[verb]跟随Hefollowedmeintothecastle.他跟着我走进了城堡。fresh [freʃ] recentlyproducedorpickedandnotfrozen,driedorpreservedinthisorcans[adj.]新鲜的Arethesefruitsfresh?这些水果是新鲜的吗?further [ˈfɜ:ðə(r)]atortoagreaterdistance[adj.]更远的Wehavewalkedfurtherthanyesterday.我们比昨天走得更远了。future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)] theperiodoftimethatwillcomeafterthepresent,orthethingsthatwillhappenthen.[noun]将来Weneedtoplanforthefuture.我们要为将来做好打算。WordsBeginwithLetterGgate [geɪt]abarrierlikeadoorthatisusedtocloseanopeninginafenceorawalloutsideabuilding[noun]Heopenedthegateandstartedwalkinguptothehouse.gas [gæs]aparticulartypeofgasormixturesofgasesusedasfuelforheatingandcooking.[noun]煤气Coalisactuallycheaperthangasgeography[dʒiˈɒgrəfi]thestudyofthecountriesoftheworldandofsuchthingsastheland,seas,climate,towns,andpopulation.[noun]地理Wehavegeographyclassatschool.goal[gəʊl]thespaceintowhichtheplayerstrytogettheballinordertoscoreapointfortheirteamingamessuchasfootball,netballorhockey;somethingthatyouhopetoachieve[noun]球门;目标Hekickedtheballintothegoal.Wehavesetagoalforourcompanythisyear.gold [gəʊld]avaluable,yellow-colouredmetalthatisusedformakingjewellery;abrightyellowcolour,andisoftenshiny.[noun]黄金;金黄色Heenteredformanycompetitions,winningseveralgoldmedals.Ilikethatblackandgoldshirt.golden[ˈgəʊldən]Somethingthatisbrightyellowincolour;somethingthatismadeofgold.[adj.]金黄色的;金质的Shecombedhergoldenhair.Mymomboughtagoldennecklace.grow[grəʊ]Whenpeople,animals,andplantsgrow,theyincreaseinsizeandchangephysicallyoveraperiodoftime;youputseedsoryoungplantsinthegroundandlookafterthem[verb]成长;种植Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?Hegrowsvegetableswithhisfamilyonthefarm.他和家人一起在农场上种植蔬菜。guess[ges]totrytogiveananswerormakeajudgementaboutsthwithoutbeingsureofallthefacts.[verb]猜测Haveaguess,what’sinsidethebox?guest [gest]someonewhoisvisitingyouorisataneventbecauseyouhaveinvitedthem.Shewasaguestatthewedding...guide [gaɪd]abookthatgivesyouinformationorinstructionstohelpyoudoorunderstandsomething;someonewhoshowstouristsaroundplacessuchasmuseumsorcities.[noun]指南;导游[verb]指导Theguidebookhassomeinformationaboutthiscastle.指南书上有关于这座城堡的信息。Aguidetoldusthehistoryofthemuseum.Half[hɑ:f]oneoftwoequalpartsthattogethermakeupthewholenumber,amount,orobject.[noun]一半Cutthewatermeloninhalf.把西瓜切成两半。Hard[hɑ:d]veryfirmandstifftotouchandisnoteasilybent,cut,orbroken;verydifficulttodoordealwith;ifyouworkharddoingsomething,youareveryactiveorworkintensely,withalotofeffort.[adjective]硬的;困难的;努力的[adverb]努力地Thebreadisashardasarock.这块面包跟石头一样硬。exams.在所有考试中都拿到A是很难的。I'llworkhard.Idon'twanttolethimdown.我会努力工作,我不想让他失望。Happen [ˈhæpən] somethingthatoccursorisdonewithoutbeingplanned.[verb]偶然发生Remember,keepapositiveattitudeandgoodthingswillhappen.记住:保持乐观的心态,好事自
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