六上期末专项复习-语法（一）

期末专项复习语法（一）第一页，共十五页。一般将来时复习内容第二页，共十五页。复习目标1.掌握将来时理论；2.会做相应的练习题。第三页，共十五页。一、概念：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。第四页，共十五页。二、基本结构：①主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他；②主语+will+动词原形+其他.同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.第五页，共十五页。句子变形记：1.否定句主语+be动词（am,is,are）+not+goingto+动词原形+其他主语+will+not+动词原形+其他（willnot=won't）第六页，共十五页。考考你，将下列句子变成否定句。I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon→________________________________________IwillgotoBeijingnextyear.→________________________________________

I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.IwillnotgotoBeijingnextyear.第七页，共十五页。2.一般疑问句：be动词（am,is,are）+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?Will+主语+动词原形+其他?be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。第八页，共十五页。考考你：变为一般疑问句并做回答Wearegoingtogoonapicnicthisweekend.→________________________________________________________________________________MyfatherwillgohikingnextSunday.→________________________________________________________________________________Areyougoingtogoonapicnicthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.WillyourfathergohikingnextSunday?Yes,hewill./No,hewon't.第九页，共十五页。3.对划线部分提问一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有五种情况。①

问人：Who

IamgoingtoNewYorksoon.→________________________________________②

问干什么：WhatMyfatherisgoingtowatchTVwithmethis

afternoon.→______________________________________________Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon？Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon？第十页，共十五页。③

问什么时候：WhenShe’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→____________________________________④问哪里：WhereI’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→____________________________________⑤问怎么去，即交通方式：HowSheisgoingtoShanghaibyplane.→____________________________________Whenisshegoing

tobed?Whereareyougoing

soon?(不加to)HowisshegoingtoShanghai?第十一页，共十五页。

请你填空1.

我打算明天和家人去野炊。I_________________haveapicnicwithmyfamily.I_____haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.

下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What_________________________nextMonday?I_________________playbasketball.amgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingto第十二页，共十五页。用所给词的正确形式填空3.Mybrother__________(go)toShanghainextweek.4.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.willgogoesisgoing第十三页，共十五页。5.—What______(do)youdolastSunday?—I________(pick)pearsonafarm.—What______________(do)nextSunday?—I___________(climb)amountain.6.Lily_______________________(give)afashionshownextFriday.7.May___________________(visit)hergrandparents