英语北师大版必修3单元检测第七单元检测（A）

第七单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Haveyougotyourshoppingdoneyet?W:Almost.Igotatieformyhusband,butIhaven’tfoundapresentformyson.1Whatdidthewomanbuyforherhusband?A.Astamp.B.Atie.C.Awallet.答案:BM:Ineedsomestampsandsomeenvelopesaswell.W:Willyougorightovertheretothesecondwindow,please?2Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inthebank.C.Inthepostoffice.答案:CM:Howmuchisittorentaneconomycar?W:$19.00adayor$129.00aweek,unlimitedmileage.3Howmuchshouldthemanpayifherentsthecarfortwodays?A.$19. B.$38. C.$129.答案:BM:Wouldyoumindclosingthewindows?W:Whydon’tyouputonmoreclothes?4Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tmindclosingthewindows.B.Shepreferstoputonmoreclothes.C.Shewantstoleavethewindowsopen.答案:CM:Ofthetwohouseswesawtoday,whichonedoyouprefer?W:Ithinkthewhiteoneisgood,buttheblackonehasabiggeryard,soIlikeitbetter.5Whydoesthewomanliketheblackhousebetter?A.Becauseitsyardisbigger.B.Becauseit’smorebeautiful.C.Becauseithasmorerooms.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。W:Hi,Jack.Whereareyourushingto?M:Hi,Wendy.I’mheadingforameetingoftheSkatingClub.Itstartsintenminutes.W:TheSkatingClub?M:Yes.Doyouwanttoealong?W:Willitbeboring?M:No.Duringthemeeting,youwillgettoknowotherpeoplewhoenjoyskating,listentolecturesonskatingskills,andknowsomethingaboutskatingtrips.W:Soundsgreat.ButIdon’tknowhowtoskate.M:Thatdoesn’tmatter.Youjustcanlearnthat.W:Well,I’llgowithyouandtryit.M:We’vegottohurry.It’sseventothreeo’clock.6WhatdopeopledoatthemeetingoftheSkatingClub?A.Learnsomeskatingskills.B.Knowsomethingaboutsafety.C.Readsomebooksonskating.答案:A7Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gowiththemantothemeeting.B.GivealectureattheSkatingClub.C.Prepareforaskatingtrip.答案:A8Whattimedoesthemeetingmostprobablybegin?A.At1:00pm. B.At2:00pm. C.At3:00pm.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。M:Hello.I’vebookedtwoticketsontheInternet.W:MayIhaveyourordernumber?M:Yes.ThenumberisDY65673842.W:Allright,sir.Whichfilmdoyouwanttosee?M:I’dliketoseeathriller,butitwillbestartingatfour.Ican’twaitforhalfanhour.Um...I’llseethisone,thesciencefictionfilm.W:OK.Nowchooseyourseatsonthescreen,please.M:What’sthedifferencebetweentheblueonesandyellowones?W:Theblueseatmeansithasbeenchosen.M:Isee.Well,I’lltakeNo.17and19inRow7.W:OK.Hereareyourtickets.ThefilmwillbeonintenminutesinRoom6.Enjoyit.M:Thanks.9Whatkindoffilmwillthemansee?A.Thethriller.B.Thesciencefictionfilm.C.Theactionfilm.答案:B10Wheredidthemanchoosetosit?A.InRow7,Room6.B.InRow17,Room7.C.InRow19,Room9.答案:A11Whenwillthefilmstart?A.Atabout4:00.B.Atabout3:40.C.Atabout3:30.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble?W:It’snothingserious.ButIalwayshaveaheadache,andIhaven’tsleptproperlyforseveralweeks.I’vealsolostappetiteandmyeyesareburning.M:Mm,youdolookratherpale.Letmetakeyourtemperature.Wouldyouputthethermometerunderyourarm,please?Now,letmelistentoyourpulse.Mm,doyoufeelweak?W:Yes,Ineverseemtohaveanyenergy.M:I’llhaveabloodtest.Wouldyourollupyoursleeve?You’retootired,andpaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.Eatplentyoffreshfruit,vegetablesandfoodhighinprotein.Anddon’tstayuplateworking.Trytogetmorerest.W:Thankyou.12What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Sheoftenhasatoothache.B.Sheoftenhasastomachache.C.Sheoftenhasaheadache.答案:C13Whatmakesthewomaninbadcondition?A.Shehasahighbloodpressure.B.Sheistootired.C.Shehasahighfever.答案:B14Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Payattentiontoherdiet.B.Gotobedlateandgetupearly.C.Takesomemedicine.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:We’replanningtoputonashowthissummer.M:Doyouthinkyoucanmakesomemoney?W:Oh,no.Wewanttodoitjustforfun.M:Whatkindofshow?W:Ahistoryplay.Wehavefourperformerstochoosefrom.Andofcoursewe’vebeenthinkingaboutyou.M:Me.Why?W:Yousingwell,don’tyou?Everyoneknowsyousingwellinourschool.M:Well,butI’veneverappearedonastage.W:Thenit’sagoodchancetofindouthowgoodyouare.Andnotjusttosingbuttoactanddance,too.M:OK.It’sreallyachallenge.15Whywilltheyputonashow?A.Forfun. B.Formoney. C.Forstudies.答案:A16Whatkindofshowwilltheyputon?A.Amodernplay.B.Ahistoryplay.C.Amusicalplay.答案:B17Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tsingverywell.B.Hedoesn’tlikedancing.C.Hewillsinganddanceintheshow.答案:C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。LetmetellyousomethingabouttheMusicClub.Thisisanewclubsetupforstudentswholikemusic.Ourmusicteacherswillofferushelpanytimewhenitisneeded.TheMusicClubmeetsonMonday,WednesdayandFridayafternoonsafterclass.Itmeetsintheschoollibrary,wherewelistentotheCDsthatourmembersbringtotheclub.Clubmemberswilltalkaboutthepeoplewhowrotethemusicandalsothosewhoperformedit.OnSaturdayafternoons,clubmembersperformtheirownmusic.Inaddition,theMusicClubwillhaveamittee.Atthenextmeeting,we’llchoosethememberofthemitteefromtheclubmembers.Everythingintheclubwillbedecidedbythemittee,likewhatCDswillbeplayedandwhichmemberswillperformcertainmusic.18Whendotheclubmembersmeet?A.OnMonday,TuesdayandSaturdayafternoons.B.OnMonday,WednesdayandFridayafternoons.C.OnMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoons.答案:B19WhatdotheclubmembersdoonSaturdayafternoons?A.Performtheirownmusic.B.Enjoygoodmusic.C.Learnfromtheirteachers.答案:A20Whowillbeinchargeofthethingsintheclub?A.Thespeaker.B.Themusicteacher.C.Themittee.答案:C第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIwashungrybecauseafterafulldayofexploringtheGermantown,Ihadn’teatenanythingmorethanapizza.I’mfortabletravellingthroughacountrywhereIdon’tspeakthelanguage,butIwouldalmostrathergohungrythansitinarestauranteatingalone.Afterwanderingaroundthetownforanotherhalfanhour,IfinallychoseanItalianrestaurantthatseemedfriendlyenough.IknowIshouldhavegoneformoretraditionalGermanfood,buttheideaofaplateofItaliannoodlesforonlysixeuroswastoomuchtopassup.SoInervouslyentered.AsIstoodthere,Inoticedallthehappyfamiliesandfriendseatingtogether.Thehostessfoundasmalltableformenexttothefrontentrance.“Great,”Ithought,“nowpeoplecanlookatthisfriendlesstravellerastheyenter.”ThenIstartedtowonderhowmanyofthecustomersmightmistakemeforthehostessandhowmuchthiswouldinterrupt(打断)mymeal.Thenawoman,whosenameisnowlosttomemory,invitedmetohavedinnerwithherandherfamily.Icouldn’tbelieveit!ThiswastheGermanfriendlinessIhadreadabout.Iwalkedtotheirtable.Icanbequiteshywhentalkingtonewpeople.Ialsostartedtowonderhowthiswouldwork.DoIhavetotalktothemthewholetime?DotheyevenknowEnglish?Themealbeganawkwardly.Thewoman’stwochildrenmostlystaredatme.FortunatelytheparentsspokeenoughEnglishandIknewalittleGerman.IcameintothisrestaurantafraidofeatingaloneandIendedupconqueringmyshyness.Separatebillscameforeachofus;wepaidandwentourownways.ThefamilyprobablyendedupdiscussingtheirdaywhileIjustwalkedbacktomyhotelwithasmileonmyface.21TheauthorchoseanItalianrestaurantinsteadofaGermanoneprobablybecause.

A.theauthordidn’tlikeGermanfoodB.thefoodintheItalianrestaurantwascheapC.theItalianrestaurantwaspopularinthetownD.theGermanrestaurantsinthetownwereclosed答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“IknowIshouldhavegoneformoretraditionalGermanfood,buttheideaofaplateofItaliannoodlesforonlysixeuroswastoomuchtopassup.”可知仅仅6欧元的意大利面条对作者还是比较有吸引力的。22Wheninvitedtohavedinnerwiththefamily,theauthorwas.

A.happyB.angryC.disappointed D.surprised答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的“Icouldn’tbelieveit!ThiswastheGermanfriendlinessIhadreadabout.”可知答案。23Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheauthor.

A.couldn’tspeakanyGermanB.wasoutgoingandenjoyedtalkingtopeopleC.didn’tliketotravelinaforeigncountryD.hadanenjoyabledinnerwiththefamily答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的“...Ijustwalkedbacktomyhotelwithasmileonmyface.”可知答案。24What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToshareherexperienceinGermany.B.ToencouragereaderstotravelinGermany.C.ToexplainwhyGermansarefriendly.D.ToexpressthankstotheGermanfamily.答案:A解析:作者意图题。本文的目的是和大家分享作者在德国旅游时的经历。B(2016·北京卷)SurvivingHurricaneSandy(飓风桑迪)NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavesfromherhouse.“It’stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.OnOctober29,2012,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie’sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity’sbridgesclosed.WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie’sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshighrisebuildings.“MymomtellsmethatIcan’tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays,“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”Natalie’schoicewastohelp.Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,Patrick’scollectionwasreplaced.Intheingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.NataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuchneededsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.Today,thescars(创痕)ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt.“Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclares.“Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore.”25WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefound.

A.somefriendshadlosttheirlivesB.herneighborhoodwasdestroyedC.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklynD.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,Natalie第二天回到家时,发现她们的居住区已变成一片废墟。26AccordingtoParagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.B.Thepeopletrappedinhighrisebuildings.C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“...themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.”可知,帮助洛克威重建的人们使Natalie最受鼓舞。27HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?A.Shegavehertoystootherkids.B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第七段第一句可知,她建立了一个网站,将需要帮助的幸存者和想要帮助灾民的捐赠者进行匹配。故选D项(她建立了一个信息共享平台)。28Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.Technologyispower.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。Natalie作为一个年仅14岁的小女孩,在飓风桑迪席卷家乡后,通过建立网站匹配需求者与捐赠者,使得许许多多需要帮助的人得到了帮助。本文彰显了在灾难面前,小人物也可以大有作为的真理。故选A项。B项意为“患难见真情”;C项意为“金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝”;D项意为“技术就是力量”;均不符合文意。CSweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,theaged,andchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents,butalsofriends,workmates,relativesandneighbourswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.Over60yearsago,whenaClevelandmannoticedthatsomepeople,suchaschildrenwholosttheirparentsandpatientswholayinbed,toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,hedevelopedinhismindtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisbygivingthemsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbours,hegavethosepeoplesmallgiftsonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantotakepartinthecelebration,whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”.Overtime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertothepoor,thesickandthechildrenwhohadlosttheirparentswasbroadenedtoincludeeveryone,andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallgift.SoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesallovertheUSA.SweetestDayisnotbasedonanysinglegroup’sreligious(宗教的)beliefsoronafamilyrelationship.Itisareminderthatathoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitmeaning.Becauseformanypeoplerememberingtakestheformofgiftgiving,SweetestDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare,inapositive(积极的)way.29Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.SweetestDayisadaytomakeothershappy.B.SweetestDayisjustanoccasiontocareaboutdisabledpeople.C.SweetestDayisanoccasionforloverstoexpresslove.D.SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSundayinOctober.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知,SweetestDay就是让他人高兴的一天。30WhichofthefollowinghaslittlerelationshiptoSweetestDay?A.Visitingsickpeopleinhospital.B.Visitingthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents.C.Givingfriendssmallgifts.D.Givingflowerstosweethearts.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由整篇文章的叙述可知,在SweetestDay这一天,人们要记住病人、老人、孤儿、朋友、同事、家人和邻居,因此A、B、C三项的叙述符合文意,而D项(给爱人送花)并没有提及。31WhatisCleveland?A.Anisland. B.Acountry.C.AvillageinEngland. D.AcityinAmerica.答案:D解析:推理判断题。第二段第一句提到了“aClevelandman”,第二段最后一句提到了“theideaspreadtoothercitiesallovertheUSA”,由此推出克里夫兰(Cleveland)是美国的一个城市。DFebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbeebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.Valentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeasaint(圣徒),aswellasbeingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheartshapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.32WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知,皇帝认为与已婚男子相比,单身男子能成为更好的士兵,因此他禁止结婚。33Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause.

A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hestolealotoffoodC.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderD.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知,皇帝不允许结婚;由第三段第一、二句可知,瓦伦丁仍为年轻人主婚,因此皇帝判他死刑。34Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow答案:D解析:主旨大意题。最后一段第一句“Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.”就是该段的主题句,即:情人节在中国也开始受欢迎起来。35Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.Valentine’sDay B.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChina D.ARomanticMan答案:A解析:主旨大意题。由整篇文章的内容可知,本文主要介绍情人节的情况。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeganlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Researchscientistsattheinstitutenotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhismotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.36Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandmunicatewithotherhumanbeingsatthebeginningoftheirlife.

37Theysaynewbornbabiescanrecogniseandunderstandsoundstheyhearwhiletheyarestilldevelopingintheirmothers.

Thestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Firstofall,theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnantwoman.38

Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.39

40Butifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.

A.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.B.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.C.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.D.Theydidthisbyplacingapieceofequipmentinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.E.Manyexpertssaythefirstyearsofachild’slifeareimportantforalllaterdevelopment.F.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblybysmilingtopleasehismotherorothercaregivers.G.TheAmericanresearcherssaythisabilitytolearnaboutsoundsexistsinababyevenbeforebirth.答案:36~40FGADB第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onasunnyafternoonlastweek,asevenyearoldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods41sherealisedthatshewaslost.

Seatedonarockand42whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she43towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.44itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand45steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutofthedoorandbacktothe46.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara47.

Thegirl’sparentswereout;herdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy48thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped49awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea50scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He51thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking52intotheair,thedog53throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe54.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis55,hesawhismistress’blueblouseinthedistance.He56oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas57.

Whensheopenedhereyesand58herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“You59me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogingback,theparentsburstintotearsof60.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.

41A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.as答案:B解析:她走过了一大片草地进入树林后才意识到自己迷路了。before“……之后才……”。42A.remembering B.forgettingC.wondering D.regretting答案:C解析:wonder“想知道”。43A.decided B.expected C.failed D.preferred答案:A解析:过了一会,她决定沿着长有大树和浓密灌木的较宽的小路走。decide“决定”;expect“期望,盼望”;fail“失败”,failtodo“未能做成某事”;prefer“更喜欢,宁愿”。44A.If B.Until C.When D.Because答案:C解析:当天黑时,她看到一个黑暗的小木屋。这是她走路过程中看到的情况,故用when引出时间状语从句。45A.carelessly B.carefully C.hopelessly D.unwillingly答案:B解析:这时她到一个陌生的地方,且天又黑,由此推测“她打开门,小心翼翼地(carefully)走了进去”。46A.rooms B.woods C.bushes D.trees答案:B解析:前面提到“...towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.”,因此选择woods(树林)。下文有“heheadedbacktothewoods”的暗示。trees和bushes不全面,故舍弃。47A.stream B.field C.path D.rock答案:A解析:由下文“Heoversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas.”可知,小女孩在一条小溪边睡着了。

48A.found B.smelt C.spotted D.sensed答案:D解析:小狗莱德感觉到它的女主人有难。从下文来看,并没有人告知它小女孩有难,而是它自己打碎玻璃逃出来寻找主人的,因此用sensed(感觉到)为最佳。49A.through B.at C.in D.onto答案:A解析:jumpthroughawindow“从窗子里跳出”。其他几个介词不符合从窗子里跳出的情景。50A.terrible B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar答案:D解析:这是狗用自己敏锐的嗅觉发现了女主人的熟悉的(familiar)气味。由此开始,小狗开始顺着气味寻找其女主人了。51A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored答案:C解析:它循着(follow)气味,走过草地。这是指狗靠气味寻找人或物。52A.loudly B.calmly C.merrily D.gently答案:A解析:狗对着空中狂吠/大叫(loudly)。本题可用排除法。狗感觉到女主人有难跳窗出来寻找,由此可推测其心理不应是calmly(平静地),merrily(愉快地)或gently(轻轻地;温柔地)。53A.searched B.wandered C.looked D.travelled答案:A解析:它在树林里搜寻,直到找到了这个房子。从后面的“untilhefoundthe”可知,此处应用searched(寻找)。

54A.window B.girl C.house D.hero答案:C解析:因这是狗顺着气味找过来的,且空前有the暗示,由此推测这是指小女孩曾小心翼翼地走进的那个房子(house)。55A.satisfaction B.disappointmentC.delight D.regret答案:C解析:狗发现了主人的蓝色衬衣,因此排除disappointment(失望)和regret(遗憾);因为还没有找到女主人,也不能说satisfaction(满意)。此处为“让他惊喜的是……”。56A.walked B.climbed C.jumped D.flew答案:C解析:它跳过灌木,看到了一条小河。根据狗的习性和后面的介词over推断,此处应为jumped(跳)。57A.awake B.amazing C.active D.asleep答案:D解析:上文有“Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara”和下文“Whensheopenedhereyes...”的暗示,可知D项正确。

58A.stared B.watched C.saw D.observed答案:C解析:当她睁开眼睛,看到(see)了她的狗正站在身边。59A.disturbed B.saved Cforted D.worried答案:B解析:由后文可知,小女孩和狗安全回到了家里。狗找到了小女孩,所以小女孩说“你救(save)了我,莱德”。60A.relief B.shock C.sorrow D.pain答案:A解析:看到女儿和狗回来了,她的父母眼里流下了宽慰的泪水。relief“宽慰”;符合女儿走失又安全回家的感人场景。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisatruestory.Oneeveningawoman61.(drive)homewhenshesawatruckclosebehindher.Shedrovemore62.(quick)tobefarawayfromthetruck,butwhenshespedup,thetruckdid,too.63.fastershedrove,thefasterthetruckdrove.Thewomanfelt64.(frighten),soshedroveontoamainstreet,65.(hope)tolosethetruckinatrafficjam.Butthetruckjumpedaredlightandwentonrunning66.her.

Finallythewomandrovehercarintoa67.(serve)station,andgotoutof