2024年仁爱英语八年级下册试卷U7T2

PAGEPAGE1Unit7FoodFestivalTopic2Cookingisfun!(考试时间:90分钟，总分值:100分)题号第一局部第二局部第三局部总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一局部听力〔20分〕Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()1.A.Thankyou. B.Cookingisinteresting. C.Congratulations!()2.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Yes,Iwould. C.Youdecide.()3.A.Fishisdelicious! B.Thankyou. C.Yes,I’mhungry.()4.A.Noodles. B.Milk. C.Water.()5.A.Oh,Iknow. B.Whynotsendhimtoseeadoctor? C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5分)()6.A.No,hedoesn’tknow. B. C.Hedoesn’twanttotellher.()7.A.Sheshouldkeeptheknifeinherlefthandandtheforkinherrighthand. B.Sheshouldkeeptheknifeinherrighthandandtheforkinherlefthand. C.Sheshouldkeepthespooninherrighthandandtheforkinherlefthand.()8.A.Lemonade. B.Tea. C.Coffee.()9.A.Yes,itis. B.It’spolite. C.Themandoesn’tthinkso.()10.A.Eggsandmilk. B.Eggsandporridge. C.Pancakesandporridge.Ⅲ.听短文，填空。短文读两遍。(5分)NameActivitiesFeifeiPreparesomesalt,11.andpepper.Dawei12.upsomevegetablesand13..LiHua14.somegreenonions.DongdongPreparethe15.inthekitchen.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.HowmanymealsdopeopleeatinmanyEnglishhomes? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()17.Whendopeoplehavetheirbreakfast? A.Fromseventonineinthemorning. B.Athalfpastseven. C.Fromfourtofive.()18.Doeslunchcomeattwelveo’clock? A.Yes,itdoes. B.No,itdoesn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.()19.Whatdotheyhavefirstfordinner? A.Theyhavesoupfirst. B.Theyhavemeatorfishfirst. C.Theyhaveotherthingsfirst.()20.DoeseveryEnglishpersoneatinthesameway? A.Wedon’tknow. B.Yes,theydo. C.No,theydon’t.第二局部英语知识运用〔55分〕Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)()1.It’sverykind____youtohelpmewithmyEnglish. A.for B.with C.of D.to()2.—CouldIhave____bottleofapplejuice,please? —Ofcourse.Hereyouare. A.another B.other C.theother D.others()3.Please____thehamandgreenonionsfinely,thenaddthemtothebread. A.cutup B.cutinto C.cutin D.cutoff()4.Don’tworry.Myfatherwill____usupinthecarifitrainstomorrow. A.bring B.take C.carry D.pick()5.Iremembered____offthelightlastnight,butitwasstillon. A.turning B.toturn C.turned D.turn()6.Idon’tknow____it’spoliteornottoeatwithourarmsorelbowsonthetableinAmerica. A.if B.whether C.weather D.which()7.Inolddays,peopleoftenusedanimals____inthefields. A.toworking B.forworking C.towork D.work()8.Somebody____beggingfor(讨要)moneynearthebridgelastweek. A.is B.was C.are D.were()9.It’simpolite____laughatothersinourcountry. A.to B.for C.onto D.with()10.—IwanttoknowifBob____usinthediscussiontonight. —Ibelieveifhe____hishomework,hewilljoinus. A.willjoin;willfinish B.willjoin;finishes C.joins;finishes D.joins;willfinishⅡ.情景交际。(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A.Idon’thaveenoughtimetosleep.B.Icangettoschoolontime.C.Bread,eggsandmilkarereadynow.D.Myfavoritefoodisfriedrice.E.Yourwholedaywillbefunafteryouenjoyagoodbreakfast.F.Idon’teatanythinginthemorning.G.Iwanttosleepforafewmoreminutes.A:Meimei!It’stimetogetup,oryou’llbelate!B:Don’tworry,Mom.11A:How?Withsolittletime!B:Youknow,sometimes12A:Butagoodbreakfastisveryimportant,soyoushouldhavebreakfastontime.B:Mom,lastnightIhadalotofhomeworktodoand13A:Isee.Butitdoesn’ttakeyoumuchtimetohavebreakfast.14B:OK,Mom.I’mcoming.A:Meimei,havingbreakfastontimecanhelpyoutoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.15B:Iknow,Mom.Thankyou.It’stimetogo.Bye-bye.A:Bye.Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingis16inonecountry,butitmaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyour17whenyouarehavingsomeliquid(液体)food.Butit’s18inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworryaboutmaking19whileyouarehavingit.Itshowsthatyou’reenjoyingit.ButpeopleinBritainthinkitisbadmanners.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish20tohave?Theywishyoutohavealoud“burp〞(打嗝)InBritain,youshouldtrynotto22yourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsmaykeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArab(阿拉伯)countriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You23eatwithyourlefthand.Arabsconsider(认为)itvery24mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,25carefullyandfollowthem.Asasayinggoes,“DoastheRomansdo.〞()16.A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite()17.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes()18.A.same B.different C.important D.difficult()19.A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends()20.A.them B.her C.you D.him()21.A.after B.before C.if D.until()22.A.give B.take C.bring D.put()23.A.needn’t B.mustnot C.shouldn’t D.maynot()24.A.different B.important C.good D.bad()25.A.see B.look C.read D.watchⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)MostAmericanchildreneatpotatoes.Butmanychildrendon’tknowwhichpartofthepotatoisthebestforfood.Takeaknifeandcutasliceofpotatofromthemiddleasthinaspaper.Holdthesliceofpotatoagainstthelightandlookatit.Youwillseethatthepotatohasaskin,anoutsiderim(边缘)andinsidepart.Theoutsiderim,whichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,ismorevaluable(有价值)thanotherparts.Butpeopleusuallythrowitawaywiththeskin.Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinsidepart.Wheneatingacookedpotato,ifyouchoosetheinsideandleavetheoutside,youarethrowingawaythebestpartofit.Ifyoucan’teatthewholepotato,youcaneattheoutsiderimfirstandleavetheinside.()26.Howmanypartsdoesthepotatohave? A.Ithasonlyonepart,outsiderim. B.Ithastwoparts,skinandoutsiderim. C.Ithasthreeparts,askin,anoutsiderimandinsidepart. D.Ithasfourparts,middle,skin,outsiderimandaninsidepart.()27.What’sthebestpartofthepotato? A.Outsiderim. B.Insidepart. C.Middle. D.Skin.()28.Whatshouldyoueatfirstifyoucan’teatthewholepotato? A.Skinonly. B.Insidepart. C.Outsiderim. D.Partofit.()29.Infacttheskinis____. A.notgoodatall B.betterthantheinsidepart C.betterthantheoutsiderim D.asgoodastheoutsiderim()30.Whatdoesthispassagetellaboutpotatoes? A.Howtocookthem. B.Howtoplantthem. C.Whatisinthepotatoes. D.Howtoeatthem.(B)Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerinaforeigner’shome,pleaserememberthefollowings.Atthetable,whenthehostess(女主人)picksuphernapkin,youmaypickupyoursandputitonyourlegs.Ifaservant(佣人)passesfoodaround,hewillpassthedishtoyouatyourlefthandsothatyoucaneasilyserveyourselfwithyourrighthand.Neverserveyourselfwhilethedishisonyourright.Itisthentheturnofyourneighbourontheright.Donotreachacrossthetabletogetsomethinginfrontofsomeone.Thatisnotpolite.Askhimorhertopassittoyou.Therearethingsinthemiddleofthetable,suchasbread,butter,andcandies.Youshouldn’ttakeanyuntilthehostesstellstheservanttopassthemtoyou.Donotleaveyourseatwithoutsayinganything.Ifyouneedtoleavethetabletogotothewashroomordosomethingelse,youshouldsay“Excusemeforamoment,please.〞根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()31.Youshouldputyournapkinonyourlegsbeforethehostesspicksuphers.()32.Thedishispassedtoyouoneitherside.()33.Ifthefoodisfarfromyou,youshouldn’tstanduptoserveyourself.()34.Youmaytakeanyfoodatanytime.()35.Whenyouhavetoleaveyourseat,youneedtosay“Excusemeforamoment,please.〞(C)Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney.〞Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.〞ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosays,“Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s.〞Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Americancustomsaboutwhopaysfordates(约会)arealmostthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.Buttoday,auniversitygirlorawomaninthebusinessworldwillusuallypayherownmeal.Soasyoucansee,itisapolitethingtomakethequestionclearattheverybeginning.根据短文内容，完成以下各题。36.将文中第一个句子翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________________37.What’sthemeaningof“goDutch〞?() A.去饭馆 B.订餐 C.就餐 D.各自付款38.Intheolddays____oftenpaidforallthemealsinAmerica.39.Ifyoufeelfriendlytotheperson,_______________________________.40.We’dbetterknowwhowillpayforthemeal______________________.第三局部写作〔25分〕Ⅰ.词汇局部。(10分)(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Theteaistoostrong.Youneed____(add)somemorewaterslowly.42.Dongdongispreparingthe____(cook)now.43.Ithinkriceisgrowninthe____(south)partofChina.44.Canyousayfivekindsoffruit____(immediate)?45.Theyarealwayssmilingandfriendlyand____(politely)topassengers.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。46.Tomlikesfruitverymuch,andheoften____(吃完)tenapplesinafewminutes.47.____(为了)improvehisoralEnglish,heoftengoestotheEnglishcorner.48.OurEnglishclassoften____(以……开始)alivelysong,sowealllikeit.49.Whenhewas____(为……干杯)me,Igavehimahug.50.Thechildisattheageoftwo,heneedssomeoneto____(切碎)hisfoodforhim.Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)51.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?(改为同义句)Wouldyoumind________openthedoor？52.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.(对画线局部提问)____________favoritefood?53.Iwantedtoknow...Howdidyoumakesandwiches?(合并为含宾语从句的句子)___________________________________________________________54.Thesecoursesaren’tthesameasthoseones.(改为同义句)Thesecoursesare________thoseones.55.You’dbettercookchickensouptonight.(改为否认句)You’d________cookchickensouptonight.Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)你的美国笔友想学做一道中国菜，这有一个食谱，试着向你的朋友介绍一下做法，词数在40—50之间。原料：豆芽(beansprouts)，盐。步骤：首先把锅放在火上。然后在锅里倒一些油。油热了之后，放入豆芽、盐。翻炒(stirfry)一两分钟。最后将豆芽盛入盘子里。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料Unit7Topic2Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 1.Mom,Icanmakefriedricebymyself. 2.WouldyoumindifIclosethedoor? 3.Helpyourselvestosomefish,kids! 4.What’syourfathercooking? 5.Myfatherwashurtwhenhewascuttingupthemeat.Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。 6.W:Couldyoutellmehowtomakefriedrice? M:I’msorryIdon’tknow.YoucanaskLiMei. Q:Doestheboyknowhowtomakefriedrice? 7.W:WhatshouldIdowhenIgotoaformalwesterndinnerparty? M:Youshouldkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand. W:Thanks. Q:Whatshouldthewomandowhenshegoestoaformalwesterndinnerparty? 8.W:Whatdoyouoftendrinkafterameal,Mike? M:Ioftendrinksomewater,butsometimesIdrinktea.Whataboutyou,Nancy? W:Iusuallydrinklemonade. Q:WhatdoesNancyusuallydrinkafterameal? 9.W:IsitpolitetosmokeduringamealinChina? M:Ithinkit’simpolite. Q:IsitpolitetosmokeduringamealinChina? 10.W:Doyouknowifpeopleinyourhometownhaveeggsandmilkforbreakfast,Dingding? M:Idon’tthinkso.Mostofthemhavepancakesandporridgeforbreakfast. Q:WhatdopeopleinDingding’shometownhaveforbreakfast?Ⅲ.听短文，填空。短文读两遍。 TodayisSunday.Feifei,Dawei,LiHuaandDongdongaremakingdumplingsathome.Look!Daweiiscuttingupsomevegetablesandpork.Feifeiispreparingsomesalt,oilandpepper.LiHuaisaddingsomegreenonions.WhereisDongdong?Heispreparingthecookerinthekitchen.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastfromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisatabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,afternoonteaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.

参考答案及解析Unit7Topic2第一局部听力Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.CⅡ.6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.CⅢ.11.oil 12.Cut 13.pork 14.Add 15.cookerⅣ.16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C第二局部英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.C 考查句式It’s+形容词+of/forsb.+todosth.。当形容词表示人的性格特征时用of。应选C。 2.A 考查不定代词的用法。由句意“我可以再喝一瓶苹果汁吗？〞可知。another许多中的另一个；theother两者中的另一个。应选A。 3.A 考查动词短语的区别。cutup切碎；cutinto把……切成……;cutin把……切开； cutoff切断，砍掉。应选A。 4.D 考查动词短语的用法。picksb.up开车接某人；bringup养育，教养〔孩子〕；takeup占去〔时间或空间〕；carryup不存在此用法。应选D。 5.A 考查remembertodosth.与rememberdoingsth.的区别。remembertodosth.表示记得要做某事。rememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事。此题是记得昨晚关过灯。应选A。 6.B 考查if和whether的用法。二者都可以引导宾语从句；但当句子中有ornot时，只能用whether，不能用if。应选B。 7.C 考查短语use...todosth.的用法。use…todosth.指利用……做某事；usedtodosth.指过去常做某事，现在不做了;beusedtodoingsth.指习惯了做某事。应选C。 8.B 考查somebody作主语时，谓语动词的形式。somebody作主语时，谓语动词常用 单数形式。此题为过去时态。应选B。 9.A 考查句型It’s+形容词+todosth.。应选A。 10.B 考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。在宾语从句中，可以使用将来时态；在 条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。应选B。Ⅱ.11.B 12.F 13.G 14.C 15.E Ⅲ.16.D 由句意“在一个国家是礼貌的行为，但是在另外一个国家可能是不礼貌的行为〞 可知，前后应该是对应的。应选D。 17.A 吃饭的时候肯定与嘴有关，与鼻子、耳朵和眼睛没有关系。句意为“在英国，当 你吃带汤的食物时，一定不要把碗举到嘴边〞。应选A。 18.B 本文主要讲不同的国家有着不同的习惯。这里将中国和英国的情况进行比较。 same意为“相同的〞；important意为“重要的〞；different意为“不同的〞；difficult 意为“困难的〞。应选B。 19.B 由句意“在日本你甚至不必要担忧吃饭时发出声音，因为那说明你非常喜爱这顿 饭。〞可知。makefaces做鬼脸；makenoises发出噪音；makemistakes犯错误； makefriends交朋友。应选B。 20.C 由句意“在蒙古，人们希望你吃饭后能打个饱嗝，这说明你很喜爱这些食物。〞 前后人称要一致。应选C。 21.A 打嗝肯定是在吃完饭之后。应选A。 22.D 由句意“在英国吃饭不能把胳膊放在桌子上〞可知。应选D。 23.B 由前一句“在阿拉伯国家，你一定留神你的手〞和后一句“阿拉伯人认为用左手 吃饭是不礼貌的〞可知。应选B。 24.D 阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是一种不好的行为。应选D。 25.D 由句意“当你去其他国家时，要仔细观察和遵守人家的习俗〞可知。应选D。Ⅳ.(A) 26.C 由Youwillseethatthepotatohasaskin,anoutsiderimandinsidepart.可知C项正 确。 27.A 由Theoutsiderim,whichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,ismorevaluablethan otherparts.可知A项正确。 28.C 由最后一句Ifyoucan