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2023届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高三二模英语试题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、阅读理解

Hereareseveralplaceswhichwillsurpriseyou.

DeathValley,California,USA

Verylivelyatnightbutcompletelydeadduringtheday,thisplaceisnothingbutdryhot

desert.Itactuallyholdstherecordforthehottestairtemperature.Ithasanaverage

temperatureof46℃butithasreached56.7°Cin1913andisconsideredtobeacurrentrecord.

AsthedriestplaceintheUSA,thisplaceisactuallyinhabitedeventhoughlessthana

thousandpeoplelivethere.

Kebili,Tunisia

Tunisia,scloselocationtotheMediterraneanSeasuggeststhatitshouldbeniceandcool

butKebiliisadeserttownwhichhasthehighesttemperaturerecordedat55℃,Thepeople

inhabitingtheareahaveadjustedtotoughconditionsandlearnedtospendmostoftheirtime

intheshade.Datepalmsareoneofthekeyfeaturesofthisplace.

WadTHaifa,Sudan

ThecityislocatedontheshoresofLakeNUbia,andduststormsareaprettycommon

thinginthesummer.Withanaveragetemperatureof41℃,itstillmanagedtomakeitto53℃

in1967.Youwouldthinkthatitshouldbealittlebitcoolerforitisthemostnorthernplacein

Sudan.

Dasht-eLutDesert,Iran

It'sanotheruninhabiteddesertwhichisactuallygettingsuperhot.Inthepast20years,

thetemperaturesof70℃havebeenrecorded.Thesaltdesertspreadsover200milesandeven

wildlifeisnotthatspread.Theplaceispopularwithtouristsandnaturalistswhowouldliketo

experienceextremelandscapes.

1.WhatcanWesayaboutDeathValley?

A.Thereislittlerainfallinit.B.Over1,000peoplelivethere.

C.Thereisnothingbutdryhotsandinit.D.Itsaveragetemperatureis56.70C.

2.Whichplacehasthehighesttemperatureeverrecorded?

A.DeathValley.B.Dasht-eLutDesert.

C.WadTHaifa.D.Kebili.

3.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?

A.Theyareplacessuitabletosettlein.

B.Theyarelocatedclosetodeserts.

C.Theyarethehottestplacesonearth.

D.Theyaremorepopularwithtouriststhanotherplaces.

Insteadofgettingthelatestvideogamesystemormeetingacelebrity,ayoungboywho

wasdiagnosedwithalife-threateningillnesslastyearhasusedhisMake-A-Wishopportunity

tohelpthehomelessinhiscommunity.

Abrahamandhismother,Miriam,haveapassionfortakingcareofthehomelessaround

theirneighborhoodinJackson,Mississippi.Thepairhaveahistoryofprovidingfoodtothe

needyeverythirdSaturday,andtheyrecentlygotaddedhelpfromtheMake-A-Wish

foundationinMississippiafterhewasdiagnosedwithararedisease,aplasticanemia,in

2020.

Theconditioncausesthebodytostopproducingenoughnewbloodcells,leaving

patientsexhaustedandeasiertosufferinfectionanduncontrolledbleeding.Abrahamlater

experiencedasuccessfulbonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)andfoundouthewasqualified

tohaveoneofhisdreamsfulfilledbyMake-A-Wish.Itdidn,ttakelongforAbrahamtothink

oftheperfectchoice.Hewouldcontinuethemissionthatwasimportanttohimandhismom.

Withthehelpofthefoundation,Abrahamfedabout80peopleinJacksoninSeptember.

Whenthehomelesspeoplegottheplate,someofthemwouldcomebackandsingto

themandthankthem.4tAnditjustreallyfeelsgood;itwarmsourhearts.Andmyparents

alwaystaughtmethatit,sablessingtobeablessing,,,Abrahamsaid.

Notonlythat,butMake-A-WishsaidtheywouldhelpAbrahamfeedthehomelessin

JacksoneverythirdSaturdayuntilAugust2022,ensuringthathecouldhelpevenmore

peopleinneed.

AbrahamdidreceiveafewgiftsfromMake-A-Wish,includinganewlaptop,aringlight,

andamicrophonetohelphimstartachannelonasocialmediaplatform.Healsoplansto

startanon-profitcalled44Abraham,sTabIe''tocontinuehismission.

4.HowoftendoAbrahamandhismomofferfoodtothoseinneed?

A.Atleastonceaday.B.Atleastonceaweek.

C.Atleastonceayear.D.Atleastonceamonth.

试卷第2页,共10页

5.WhatcanWeinferaboutAbrahamfromparagraph3?

A.Heisdoingwhathewantsto.B.Hehasbeencompletelycured.

C.Hedecidedtosupporthisfamily.D.Hegotamissionfromanorganization.

6.WhatdoesAbrahammeantodo?

A.SendmoreMake-A-Wishcards.B.Startapublicwelfareprogram.

C.Joinanon-profitorganization.D.FeedthehomelesseverySaturday.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAbraham?

A.Determinedandpatient.B.Ambitiousandcreative.

C.Imaginativeandpractical.D.Caringandconsiderate.

Canpeoplewhounderstandtheemotionsofothersbetterinterpretemotionsconveyed

throughmusic?Anewstudybyaninternationalteamofresearcherssuggeststheabilitiesare

linked.

Thestudy,sresultsprovideafoundationforfutureresearchthatcouldtesttheimpactof

sociallyengagedmusiclisteningonsocialcognitiveability,andwhetherlisteningtomusic

canbeaddedtotherapeutic(治疗的)techniquesusedinsocialskillstrainingforindividuals

withautism叩ectrumdisorder(孤独症谱系障碍).

ThefindingswerepublishedrecentlyinascientificjournaloftheAmerican

PsychologicalAssociation.ThestudywasledbyBenjaminA.Tabak,assistantprofessorof

psychology."Empathy(共情)ismostoftenthoughtofinthecontextofsocialinteractions,

buttherearemanyotherformsofsocialcommunication,includingmusic,”Tabaksaid.

“Musiccanconveymeaningandemotionandalsobringemotionalresponses,butwhatis

responsibleforitsemotionalpowerispoorlyunderstood.”

Tabakandhiscolleagueswantedtotesttheirtheoryaboutempathyandmusic.Forthe

purposesofthisstudy,theymeasuredtheabilitytocorrectlyunderstandothers'thoughtsand

feelings—empathicaccuracy—andtheextenttowhichonefeelstheemotionsthatanother

feels.

“Wethoughtitwouldbeinterestingtostudywhetherpeoplewhomoreaccurately

under-standothers,thoughtsandfeelingsmightalsobemoreaccurateinunderstandingwhat

musiciansareintendingtoconveythroughmusic,,,Tabaksaid.'"Similarly,wewantedto

knowwhetherpeoplewhotendtofeeltheemotionsthatothersareexperiencingalsotendto

feeltheemotionsconveyedthroughmusic.^^

Theinitialsetoffindingsfoundsupportforbothhypotheses.Inparticular,theresults

suggestthatempathicaccuracyasaskillextendsbeyondinteɪpersonalinteractionsintomusic.

Tabakbelievesthatthestudyprovidestentativesupportforthetheorythatmusicisfirstand

foremostasocialbehaviorthatgraduallydevelopstohelpindividualsconnectwithothersand

betterunderstandandmanagetheirsocialenvironment.

8.Whatcanthestudyresultbeusedtodo?

A.Bethebasisforthenextstudy.B.Applymusictosocialskillstraining.

C.Decidethemusicsuitableforautism.D.Testtheimpactofmusiconemotions.

9.Aboutthelinkbetweenmusicandemotions,whatneedsfurtherunderstanding?

A.Theeffectofmusic.B.Theacademicsupport.

C.Thefunctionofmusic.D.Theemotionsmusicexpresses.

10.WhatisTabak,sattitudetowardsthestudy?

A.Ignorant.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.D.Pessimistic.

11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheSocialBehaviorMusicReflects

B.TheAbilityToAccuratelyUnderstandEmpathy

C.ResearchWillSetFoundationForFurtherResearch

D.ResearchShowsTheRoleEmpathyMayPlayInMusic

Cambodiarecorded792rarewhite-shoulderedibises(白肩黑鹃)inits2022census(统

计),anincreaseof5percentfrom755birdsinayearearlier,conservationistssaidon

Thursday.

BouVorsak,directorofBirdLifeinCambodia,saidthecensus,jointlyconductedbythe

membersoftheCambodianIbisWorkingGroup(CIWG),found377white-shoulderedibises

atSiemPangWildlifeSanctuaiy,326attheMekongFloodedForest,and89atKohSrolauv,

KulenPromtep,Lomphat,SrepokandPhnomPrichWildlifeSanctuaries.ςςThe

white-shoulderedibisisoneoftherarestbirdsintheworld,withtheglobalpopulationof

approximatelyl,000birds,“hetoldthejournalist.ςςCaιnbodiaisthelargesthabitatforthis

criticallyendangeredspecies,accountingfornearly80percentoftheglobalpopulation?'

VorsaksaidBirdLifeinCambodiaisdelightedtosupportthisspeciesworkinggroupto

developandimplementtheCambodianibisconservationactionplantoprotectthecritically

endangeredbirdsfromextinction.

试卷第4页,共10页

NethPheaktra,secretaryofstateandspokesmanfortheMinistryofEnvironment,said

thegovernmentthankedallconservationpartnersfortheireffortstoprotectandconserve

naturalresourcesandwildlife,includingwhite-shoulderedibises.

“TheMinistryofEnvironmentandnon-governmentalorganization(NGO)partnerswill

continuetheireffortstoprovidesafehabitatstowildlifethroughlawenforcement(执行),

localeconomicsupporting,andothereducationcampaignstochangepublicbehavior,,,he

said."TheMinistryOfEnvironmentwillcontinuetoeducatepeopletostoptrapping,hunting,

eatingandtradingwildlife.v

WorldWideFund(WWF)CambodiacountrydirectorSengTeakcongratulatestherising

numberofwhite-shoulderedibispopulationtrendsinCambodia.44Itisapositiveresultforthe

conservationandprotectionofthespecies.Westandreadytocollaborateonthejoint

conservationactioneffortstothriveforstrongersurvivalofthisrarespecies,,,hesaid.

12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Therewere755ibisesrecordedin2022.

B.Thepopulationofibiseshasdroppedby5percent.

C.Thepopulationofthewhite-shoulderedibisissmall.

D.Thewhite-shoulderedibisistherarestbirdintheworld.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implement”inparagraph3mean?

A.Arrangefor.B.Lineup.C.Takeover.D.Carryout.

14.WhatactionwilltheMinistryofEnvironmenttaketoprotectibises?

A.Makingpolicytoprotectthem.

B.Educatingpeoplenottodoharmtothem.

C.Forcingpeopletosparefieldsforwildlife.

D.Givinglocalresidentseconomicsupporting.

15.WhydidTeaksaythewordsinthelastparagraph?

A.TomakeothersjoinWWE

B.Toshowhowgreatworkhehaddone.

C.Toexpresshisattitudetotheconservation.

D.Toconvincepeopletokeepthewhite-shoulderedibis.

二、七选五

Examseasoncanbefrustratingsincelearnersareunderalotofpressure.Thereare,

however,severalthingsyoumaydotoboostyourpreparationforexams.

Beginplanningaheadoftime.Preparingforyourexaminationearlywillprovide

sufficienttimetogooverallyouhavealreadylearned.Youcanestablishaplantobetter

organizeyourschedule.However,howcanyoumakeagoodschedule?16Andthen

planoutyourscheduletolearnandunderstandallpending(待定的)topicsefficiently.

Arrangeyourlearningarea.Makesurethingsaroundyouareinorderbeforeyoubegin

preparingandreviewingthestudymaterialforyourexaminations.17.Inaddition,you

oughttobesurethatyourseatiscomfortable,thatyourspaceiswelllit,andthatnothing

distractsyou,suchascomputergamesornotificationsofyoursmartphone.

Studyyouroldnotesandtestpapers.18.Oneofthemosthelpfulstrategiesto

preparefortestsistoreadandreviewoldtestpapers.Ithelpsstudentsfamiliarizethemselves

withthequestionstructuresandlayout,whichcanhelpthemanticipatewhatwillbeontheir

exam.

19.Anessentialstudypreparationideaistoplanmeetingswithfriendstotest

eachother,sknowledgeandclarifyconfusingpoints.Additionally,learningwithcolleagues

orfellowclassmatesisanotherexcellentapproachtokeepyouchallengedandprogressing

towardtheaim.

Haveenoughrest.Whileitmayappearthatstudyingforlongerperiodswillboost

efficiency,itwilleventuallydrainyou,leavingyouwithnopowertolearnandremember

things.Thus,it,scriticaltohaveadequaterest.20.

Youcanconsidertheserecommendations,whichwillserveasanexcellentjumpstartfor

yourlearningjourney.

A.Seekassistance

B.Planagroupstudy

C.Keepyournotesandtestpaperswell

D.Figureouthowmanyexaminationsyouwilltake

E.Itcontributestoretainingideasandrefreshingyourmind

F.Setatimerforyourselfwhilereviewingyourpreviousnotes

G.Youmustalsohavesufficientroomforyourlearningresources

试卷第6页,共10页

三、完形填空

TikiJoynerEdwardslivesfarawayfromhermotherandfather.But,shedoesn,t

21aboutthembecausethereissomeonewhomshecan22tolookafterthem

everyday.HisnameisRomemylionMitchell,andheisateenageboywholivesnearthe

23ofTiki,sparents.Theyoungmanhasno24relationwiththeTiki,sfamily,

buthesureis25withthem.

Romemylionhasmadeithis26towatchoverTiki,sparents,TrentandCianne

Joyner.He27themeverysingleday,askingthemwhethertheyneedanything.Heis

28readytolendahandandbetheirguidewhensomethingis29forthemto

dobecauseoftheirage.Romemylionnever30adaytovisitthe31

couple,thoughhehastonsofthingstodoinschool.

Now,Romemylionmay32alotofthingsforTiki,sparents,butthereisone

thinghe33todoandthatistoacceptany34fromthemforwhateverhe

isdoing.Truly,Romemylionisa35andkindboy.

Theteenhasbeendoingthisforyears,whichmadehis36deeperastimewent

by.Heisnowmoreofafamilythanjustasimple37.Atonepoint,Tiki,smomwas

38becauseofahealthissueandRomemylionpaidavisit.He39heralot

andevencriedafterseeingtheelderlywoman.

Truly,kindnessandgenuineconcerncanrelatepeopleandturn40intofamily.

What,smore,kindnesscanmaketheworldwearelivinginbetter.

21.A.dreamB.talkC.worryD.think

22.A.trustB.chooseC.seeD.Iearn

23.A.companyB.homeC.schoolD.store

24.A.publicB.workC.bloodD.marriage

25.A.filledB.coveredC.equippedD.connected

26.A.motivationB.wishC.missionD.plan

27.A.checksonB.takesinC.getsoverD.looksfor

28.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom

29.A.realB.simpleC.obviousD.difficult

30.A.losesB.lendsC.declaresD.allows

31.A.proudB.elderlyC.kindD.wealthy

32.A.sufferB.createC.appreciateD.undertake

33.A.desiresB.attemptsC.refusesD.agrees

34.A.paymentB.wordC.blameD.complaint

35.A.helplessB.carelessC.friendlessD.selfless

36.A.troubleB.knowledgeC.bondD.thought

37.A.teenagerB.neighborC.studentD.person

38.A.hospitalizedB.accusedC.limitedD.cheated

39.A.protectedB.missedC.excitedD.searched

40.A.individualsB.participantsC.candidatesD.strangers

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Archaeologistshaveexcavatedtheruinsofhousefoundations4J(date)back

morethan5,000yearsintheYangshaoVillagesiteinChina,sHenanProvince.

“Thehousewasoncealargebuilding42rammedearthwallsthatmight

havecoveredmorethan130squaremeters.43isbelievedthatitbelongstothe

lateYangshaoCultureperiod,,,saidLiShiweifromHenanProvincialInstituteofCultural

HeritageandArchaeology,44isinchargeoftheexcavation(发掘)site.

“Thisisthefirsttimethatlargehouseruins45(discover)sincethe

excavationoftheYangshaoVillagesitein1921.Thefindingscanprovidenewmaterialsfor

studying46(type),shapesandbuildingtechniquesofhousesduringtheYangshao

Cultureperiod,,,Lisaid.

In1921,thefirstexcavationontheYangshaoVillagesite,whichisMianchiCounty,

HenanProvince,47(mark)thebirthofmodern-Chinesearchaeology.

OriginatingaroundthemiddlereachesoftheYellowRiver,theYangshaoCultureis

considered48(be)animportantstreamofChinesecivilizationandis

49(wide)knownforitsadvancedpottery-makingtechnology.

The50(four)archaeologicalexcavationontheYangshaoVillagesitebegan

onAug.22,2020,andisstillinprogress.

五、短文改错

试卷第8页,共10页

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2,只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I,mLiuFan,astudentfromClass4,Grade3.HeardyouneedaguidefortheBritish

exchangestudents,I,meagertoapplyingfortheposition.

I,ιτιsureɪcandoforthejob.Firstly,I,mgoodatspokenEnglish,canmakeme

communicatewiththeexchangestudentsfluent.Secondly,Ihavebeentomanyscenicspots,

becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofit.ɪthinkIcanofferthebestserviceandhelpedthe

Britishexchangestudentshaveagreatandforgettabletimeinourcity.

Thanksforreadingmyemail.Γdap

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