山东省聊城第一中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题

2017级高三上学期期中考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemando?A.Hestartedthephone. B.Hebrokethebuttons. C.Hefixedthescreen.2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyatthestore?A.Bread. B.Meat. C.Chips.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherefrigerator?A.$800. B.$300. C.$150.4.Wheredoesthemanmostlikelylive?A.InCanada. B.InNewYork. C.InCalifornia.5.Whydidthewoman’splantsdie,accordingtotheman?A.Fromnotenoughwater. B.Fromnotenoughsun. C.Fromnotenoughplantfood.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?A.Sorry. B.Disappointed. C.Annoyed.7.Whathashappenedtothewomanrecently?A.Shefailedintheexamsseveraltimes. B.Shemovedoutofherbrother’shouse. C.Sheturnedinpaperslate.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C.Strangers.9.Whatneedstobereplaced?A.Thetires. B.Theradio. C.Theairconditioner.10.Whydoesn’tLynnwanttobuythecar?A.Itisnotsafe. B.Thepriceistoohigh. C.Itdoesn’tdrivesmoothly.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Giveupsoda. B.Stopeatingthesweets. C.Exercisemore.12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotothegym. B.Gooutfordinner. C.Gotothegrocerystore.13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Losingweight. B.Healthymeals. C.Anewrestaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inamovietheater.15.Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthemovie?A.Itwasfunny. B.Itwasrealistic. C.Itmadehimhungry.16.Whatwillthewomangettoeat?A.Someicecream. B.Alargepopcorn. C.Somecandyandsoda.17.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Amovieaboutajail. B.Amovieaboutaliens. C.Amovieabouttalkingcats.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates? A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. 19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?A.Florida. B.Arizona.C.Texas.20.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherintheUSA?A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共14小题；每小2.5分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIgrewuppoor.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,theycouldstillaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Iwasgoodatbaseballandfootball.Myhigh­schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis.Henotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtmethedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandshowingconviction(信念).Onesummerafriendremendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—cashfordateswithgirls,certainly,moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn'tbeplaying.Iwasdreading(害怕)this,butmymothersaid:“Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit.”WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasasmadasIexpectedhimtobe.“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.Youcan'taffordtowastethem,”hesaid.Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthewordsthatwouldexplaintohimwhyIdreamedofbuyingmymomahouse.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”hedemanded.“Threetwenty­fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well，”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatquestionlaidbareformethedifferencebetweenwantingsomethingrightnowandhavingagoal.Idevotedmyselftosportsthatsummer,andwithintheyearIwasdraftedbythePittsburghPiratestoplayrookie­leagueball,andoffereda$20,000contract.IsignedwiththeDenverBroncosin1984for$1.7million,andboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream.21．ThewriterwasgratefultoCoachJarvis,becauseJarvis________.A．madehimsetagoal B．suppliedhimwithnewclothesC．gavehimfinancialsupport D．helpedhimshowconviction22．Whentheboywasofferedajob,hewantedto________.A．balancesummerbaseballandtheworkscheduleB．refusethejobofferforsummerbaseballC．giveupsummerbaseballforthejobD．askhiscoachJarvisforadvice23．Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit.”?A．Youmusteatthebitterfruitofyourownmaking.B．Believeinyourself,butaboveallbepatient.C．Youmustrelyonyourselffirst,thenothers.D．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.24．Theendofthestorywasthatthewriter________.A．failedtobuyhismotherahouseB．succeededasasportsmanC．becameasuccessfulbusinessmanD．madesomemoneyinthesummerjobBSudoku(数独)puzzlesgiveyourbrainahardtime:Everynumberfrom1to9mustappearineachoftheninehorizontal(横向的)rows,ineachofthenineverticalcolumnsandineachofthenineboxes.Formanyofus,thiscanbeareasonforaheadache,butintheveryrarecaseofaGermanman,aSudokupuzzleevencausedseizures(痉挛).InanewcasestudyfromtheUniversityofMunich,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,Dr.BerendFeddersenintroducesastudentwhowas25yearsoldwhenhewasburiedbyasnowslideduringaskitour.For15minutes,hedidn'tgetenoughoxygen,whichseverelydamagedcertainpartsofhisbrain."Hehadtoreceivetreatmentonthescene.Luckilyhesurvived,"saysFeddersen,theauthorofthestudy.Weeksaftertheaccident,whentheyoungmanwasreadyforrecoverytreatment,somethingbizarrehappened:WhenthepatientsolvedSudokupuzzles,hesuddenlyhadseizuresofhisleftarm—somethingthemedicalworldhadn'tseenbefore.Feddersenexplains:"InordertosolveaSudoku,thepatientusedpartsofhisbrainwhichareresponsibleforvisionspacetasks.Butexactlythosebrainpartshadbeendamagedintheaccidentandthencausedtheseizuresoncetheywereused."Thisparticularcaseisanexampleofwhatdoctorscallreflexepilepsy(反射性癫痫),accordingtoDr.JacquelineFrench,professorfromNYULangoneSchoolofMedicine."Youhavetohaveaninjuryofyourbrainfirst,andthenseizureslikethatcanhappen,"shesays.Inthemeantime,thepatientfromthecasestudystoppedsolvingSudokupuzzlesforeverandhasbeenseizurefreeformorethanfiveyears."Fortunately,hecandocrosswordpuzzles.Heneverhadproblemswiththose,"Feddersensays.25.Intheaccident,thestudent.A．begantoexperienceseizuresinhisleftarmB．gotthevisionspacepartofhisbraindamagedC．hadtobesenttohospitalassoonaspossibleD．foundhisSudokuabilityseriouslyweakened26.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.A．themancannotpletecrosswordpuzzlesnowB．itisSudokuplayingthatbringsabouthisseizuresC．theman'ssymptomsaremonandwidelyobservedD．theseizurescausemuchtroubletotheman'sdailylife27.Thistextcanbebestdescribedas.A．amedicaltest B．awarningtoskiersC．anewsreport D．aresearchpaperCArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamassociateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48isthefirstsociallyadvancedrobottopleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable.”Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebeingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn’tunderstand,saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidHesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—afeeling,”saidButtherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbeeplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorspletely.28.WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?A.Unattractive. B.Insignificant. C.Farreaching. D.Extraordinary.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Givingaspeechto. B.Consultingwith.C.Dealingwith. D.Sendingaletterto.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.D.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.31.WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillpletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.C.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.DWhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmepracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.Formorethanacentury,scientistshavebeentryingtounderstandhowthismentaltrainingworks.Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscleswhicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhowtoguideforaparticularskill.Sportspsychologistshaveconductedhundredsofstudiesparingimaginedandphysicalpracticeforactions.Onthewhole,theresearchshowsthatmentaltrainingworks.A2012study,forexample,pared32amateurgolferswhopracticedhittingtheballstoanother32whomerelyheldagolfclubintheirhandsand想象swings.Underthesametrainingrules,bothgroupsimprovedtheirskillsbygettingtheballabout4inchesclosertothehole.Visualizationhasadvantagesovertherealthing:Youcandoitanywhere,evenwheninjured.Itissafe—amajorplusforhighriskperformerssuchasgymnastsandsurgeons.Andyoucanpracticeforlongerperiodsoftimebecauseyou'renotrestrictedbyphysicaltiredness.That’snottosayit'seasy,we'vehadOlympiclevelathletessittinginourlab,visualizingthemovementsfortwohours,"saysTadhgMacintyre,asportspsychologistattheUniversityofLimerickinIreland.“Whenwe'redone,they’reabsolutelytired.”Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”a32.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby_.A.givinganexample B.presentinganargumentC.explainingaphenomenon D.makinganassumption33.Whathappenswhenoneisvisualizinganaction?A.Aspecialskillisquicklyacquired. B.AcertainmodelisformedintheheadC.Themusclesgrowincreasinglytense. D.Thebrainsendsstrongmessagestothe34.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Athletesarelikelytowingamesthroughimaginedpractice.B.Practicingaskillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.C.Practicewhethermentalorphysicalhasitsowncharacteristics.D.Scientistshavefoundasalewayforathletestopracticetheirskills.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheideathatIwouldberewardedifIworkedhardenoughwasdeeplyrootedinme.SoIspentlonghoursinthelab,steadilyfilledpagesinmynotebook,andwaspraisedformyhardwork.Whenmyexperimentsdidn’tproducetheexcitingresultstheywereexpectedto,IthoughtIjustneededtoworkmore.35.__________Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Itwaslateintheevening.Oneotherpersonwasstillinthelab:Apostdoc(博士后),whonoticedmysituation,cameoverandgentlyaskedhowIwasdoing.ItoldhimaboutmystruggleswiththeexperimentandthatIfeltlikeafailure.36.__________Afterwetalkedthroughtheexperiment,thepostdocsaid,“Ithinkit’stimetogohomeandgetsomesleep.”Headdedwithasmile,“Takingabreakisalsohardwork,youknow?”Thosementsplantedtheseedofanewapproach:novelideasdonotefromamindconstantlyunderpressure.Mybestideasand“aha”momentsalmostalwayseafterIallowmymindtorelax—whetherthat’splayingvideogameswithmybrother,cookinganicedinner,orgoingonlonghikeswithmywife.37.__________Today,adecadeafterthateyeopeningeveninginthelab,Itrytopassthismindsetontomyownstudents.Nottoolongago,inthelabonenight,Iwalkedbyoneofmystudents.Igentlyaskedhowshewasdoing.Withadefeatedlook,sherespondedthattheplanfortheexperimentrefusedtowork,again,despitemanyattempts.Icouldn’thelpbutseemyselfallthoseyearsago.38.__________Iaskedherwhywedowhatwedo.Oftenitesdowntopursuingcuriosityandpassion.Howcanwefosterthatspirit?39.__________Worklifebalanceisnotaharmfulthingtoexcellentresearch,oranoptionalbonus,butafundamentalpartofit.A.SoIworkedevenharder,ignoringtheresult.B.Partofworkingsmarter,Irealized,canbetakingabreak.C.Theanswerdoesnotincludeworkingourselvestoexhaustion.D.Bystrikingabalancebetweenworkinghardandgettingsomesleep.E.Ididn’ttellhimthatIwasalsowonderingwhatwaswrongwithme.F.YethereIwas,workingharderthanever—butnotgettinganywhere.G.Wetalkedforawhileaboutacademiclifeandwhatitmeanstobearesearcher.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasreallynervousthisyearbecauseIwasinanewclass.It40methatIdidn'tknowanyoneintheclass.But41Ididn'tknowanyone,Ihadthe42todosomethingIlove—peoplewatching.Thegirlsittingbehindmewasalwayslaughingandtalkinghappily.Shewasoneoftheveryfewpeoplewhomadeany43toacknowledgeme.Attheendoftheyear,wewere44todoabigopenendedprojectwherethe45werebasicallytoreadsomething,thenwatchsomethingrelatedtoit,andthen46apresentationbasedonwhatwelearned.Onthepresentationday,thatgirl47infrontoftheclass,andtoldeveryonehowshehadreadabouteatingdisorders,becausesheherselfhad48withone.Asitwastoodifficultforhertotalkaboutit49,shehadmadeamovie,whereshehad50somepeopleabouttheireatingdisordersandhowtheyhadfeltand51themeventually.Afterthepresentation,almost52wasintears.Severalpeoplementedonhow53 shewastostandupandtalkaboutit,andhowstrongshewastohavegotoverthedisorder.Inever54shewouldhaveaproblemlikethatbecauseshealwaysseemed55.Hercouragetotalkaboutsomethingso56inpublicandherstrengthtogetthroughherdifficultieshave57me.I’vealsolearnedhowdifficultitisto58people.Youneverknowwhattypeofpersonsomeoneisjustby59foraterm.a40.A.pleased B.confused C.interested D.scared41.A.since B.if C.before D.unless42.A.honor B.right C.chance D.duty43.A.discovery B.progress C.remark D.attempt44.A.forced B.required C.allowed D.reminded45.A.instructions B.purposes C.catalogues D.references46.A.tryoutfor B.makeuseof C.eupwith D.lookforwardto47.A.turnedaway B.gotup C.lookeddown D.cameback48.A.stayed B.begun C.struggled D.mixed49.A.directly B.swiftly C.randomly D.seriously50.A.informed B.consulted C.supported D.interviewed51.A.ignored B.overe C.improved D.developed52.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody53.A.reliable B.brave C.patient D.generous54.A.expected B.admitted C.suspected D.concluded55.A.cheerful B.honest C.curious D.independent56.A.specific B.professional C.plex D.personal57.A.forted B.inspired C.persuaded D.relaxed58.A.amuse B.impress C.judge D.satisfy59.A.thinking B.listening C.municating D.observing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HighontheQinghaiTibetPlateau60(lie)China’s“watertower”Sanjiangyuan.ItishometotheheadwatersofChina’sthreerivers:theYellowRiver,YangtzeRiver,andLancang(Mekong)River.Itisthethreerivers61providewaterforabouthalfthepopulationofChina.However,humanactivitiesareputtingthisecosystem62risk.Hopefully,though,wecanreverse(彻底转变)thisdamage.In2016,theChinesegovernmentestablishedSanjiangyuanNationalParkinQinghaiprovince.Thepark,63(schedule)toopenin2020,hasincreasedthearea’sgreencoverageandattractedmorewildlife.Thelocalgovernmenthasalsomadegreateffortstoimprovebiologicaldiversity.ThesuccessofSanjiangyuanwillmarkthestartofa64(green)future.WithSanjiangyuan65(take)thelead,nineotherregionsinChina66(choose)byafieldconservationstationtocarryoutprojectsoverthepastthreeyears,67willformanationalparksystemtogether.TheideaofanationalparksystemisstillnewinChina,but68(it)realizationisurgent.Afterall,buildinganecologicalcivilizationbearsgreat69(important)inthedevelopmentandprogressofhumancivilization.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询．请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1．你推荐的城市；2．推荐的理由（不少于两条）；3．美好祝愿．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。StevewasthemostamazingpersoninallofMinneapolis,andhewasmycousin.Bytheageof19,StevewasastarbaseballplayerattheUniversityofMinnesota.Iwantedtobeexactlylikehim.SowhenSteveaskedmetogowithhimonaspringfishingtripinnorthernMinnesota,Iwasexcited!Afterplanningthetrip,wegatheredclothesandsupplies,andbeganourgreatadventure.WereachedtheSuperiorNationalForestinnorthernMinnesotabyearlyevening.Onourwaytothecampsite,Stevepointedtoasmallhousefarawayinoneofthemountains,sayingthatitwastherangerstation(护林站)wheretheforesterworked.Finally,afteralongwalk,wereachedthecampsiteandsetupthecampasthesunwassetting.Steveknewallthetricksofanexperiencedwildernesscamper.Afterwegatheredenoughwoodfromtheforest,hestartedthecampfireusingonlystoneandsteel—nomatches.Forsupperwefeastedonfreezedriedbeef,wildriceandpeasoup.Iategreedilyafterallthatwork.Tiredenough,weclimbedintooursleepingbagsearlyandtalkedaboutourplansforfishingthenextwerestilltalkingquietlywhenasuddennorthwindpickedup;thetemperaturedroppedanditbegantoStevefoundawaytoincreasethetemperatureinsidethetent.Hedraggedalog(原木)fromtheforesttotheoppositesideofthecampfire.Thenhewrappedaluminumfoil(铝箔)aroundthelog.Theheatfromthefirereflectedoffthefoilandintothetent.Soonimagesoflakefishwerefillingmydreams.Thesnowhadstopped,butsometimelaterapowerfulwindmusthavekickeduptheflamesofourdyingfire.IwasabruptlyawakenedbySteve.Ourtentwasonfire.Frightened,Iranoutofthetentimmediately.ThetentcollapsedwithSteveinside.Withoutanythoughtofendangeringmyself,Ireachedintotheburningtentandpulledhimtotheicylake.Fortunately,wewerenotseriouslyhurt.注意： 150左右；5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation.Paragraph2:Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.2017级高三上学期期中考试英语试题答案15ACACB 610ACCBB 1115BAACB 1620ACABC21—24DCAB 25—27BBC 28—31DADC 32—34ABB35—39FEBGD40—44DACDB 45—49ACBCA 50—54DBCBA 55—59ADBCD语法填空60.lies 61.that 62.at 63.scheduled 64.greener65.taking 66.havebeenchosen 67.which 68.its 69.importance应用文DearJack，IammorethandelightedtolearnthatyouaretospendsometimeinChina．（表达高兴）IremendyoustayinBeijing，thecapitalandculturalcenterofChina．（你推荐的城市）Thecityenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchitecture,whichrepresentsthetraditionallocallifestyles．【高分句型一】Andtherearealsoplentyofmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexplore．【高分句型二】Besides,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancestherearealsowhatyoucan'tmiss．（推荐的理由）IwishyouaveryhappyandmeaningfultimeinChina!(美好的祝愿) Yourssincerely， LiHua读后续写Onepossibleversion:Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation.Ourcampsitewasinthedeepoftheforest,reallyfarawayfromthehighway.Wewereinthemiddleofnowhere,wearingonlyunderwear,withoursuppliesburntintoashes,includingourcellphones.EvenStevewasunsurewhattodonext.Theonlythingwecoulddowasjustsittinginthecoldairandwonderinghowtogetoutoftheforest.Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.Anxiouslywelistenedandstaredintothedarkness.Ajeepappeared.Aforesterhadspottedthelightfromthefireandhadetohaveacheck.Wejumpedintothewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation,whereweweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.SteveandIhadmanymorecampingadventuresfromthenon,butitwasonthistripthatStevebegantotreatmemorelikeafriendandequal,ratherthanayoungercousin.Ourfriendshipcontinuestothisday.部分答案解析：25.B．细节理解题．答案定位在第五段Feddersenexplains："InordertosolveaSudoku，thepatientusedpartsofhisbrainwhichareresponsibleforvisionspacetasks．Butexactlythosebrainpartshadbeendamagedintheaccidentandthencausedtheseizuresoncetheywereused．"（Feddersen解释说："为了解决九宫格游戏问题，患者使用了大脑中负责视觉空间任务的部分．但正是这些大脑部位在事故中受损，一旦使用，就会导致癫痫发作．"）由此可知在事故中，这名学生的大脑视觉空间部分受损。26.B．推理判断题．答案定位在第五段Feddersenexplains："…Butexactlythosebrainpartshadbeendamagedintheaccidentandthencausedtheseizuresoncetheywereused."（Feddersen解释说：…但正是这些大脑部位在事故中受损，一旦使用，就会导致癫痫发作．"）由此推断出，从课文中可以得知，正是九宫格游戏导致了他的癫痫发作。27.C．推理判断题．答案定位在第三段InanewcasestudyfromtheUniversityofMunich，publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation（在发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的慕尼黑大学的一项新案例研究中）由此推断出，这篇文章是一篇新闻报道。28.D推理判断题。根据第二段作者对于Bina48表现的描述，它参与课堂讨论，并且和学生一起参与辩论赛可知，它的表现非常出色。原文中的remarkable对应选项D的extraordinary。29.A词义猜测题。词义猜测需要根据上下文的逻辑及语意来猜。根据第二段第一句它作为aguestspeaker参与了Barry的课堂，故这里的address表示“做演讲、发表演说”的意思。30.D推理判断题。根据第四段“Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlighting（彰显，突出）someofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.”可知，答案应该是D.31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“...thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorspletely.”可知答案应该是C,promote是better的同义替换。32.A推理判断题。根据首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知作者通过举例展开论述。33.B推理判断题。根据第二段Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscleswhicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhowtoguideforaparticularskill.得知科学家发现当我们想像一个行为时，我们就会在脑海中产生一个模型。34.B主旨大意题。根据首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知本文通过职业橄榄球运动员CarsonPalmer手臂骨折后，他一直用意念练习打球，结果比赛表现出色这一事例，说明通过合适的脑力训练技能会产生想要的结果。完形填空：本文主要讲述的是作者最初到新学校非常紧张，她遇到一个阳光乐观的小女孩，在一次完成班级项目作业时，那个小女孩分享了自己食物紊乱的问题，并拍摄了一个采访有类似疾病人群的影片，令全班人感动。由此作者感悟不能只从表面来评判人们。40. 考查形容词。A.pleased高兴的；B.confused困惑的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.scared害怕的。根据thatIdidn'tknowanyoneintheclass,得知作者到新学校，谁也不认识所以感到很害怕。41. 考查引导词。A.since 自从,因为；B.if 如果；C.before之前；D.unless除非。根据dosomethingIlove得知因为不认识这里的人，所以可以做自己喜欢的事情。前后是因果关系。42. 考查名词。A.honor荣誉；B.right右边；C.chance机会；D.duty职责。根据do somethingIlove得知作者可以有机会做自己喜欢的事情。43. 考查形容词。A.discovery发现；B.progress进步